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大学英语IV 第6单元 作业题

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第6次作业,注释如下:大学英语IV 第6单元作业题

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)

1. -Good morning. Can I have your ticket and passport, please?

- ______

[本题2分]

(A) How is the flight?

(B) Yes, here you are.

(C) Thank you.

(D) I haven‘t any problem.

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第六单元]B 机场工作人员想看一下旅客的机票和护照。旅客应该配合。所以B―可以,给你‖是最适当的应对。

2. - Window or aisle seat?

-_______

[本题2分]

(A) Yes, there are many windows.

(B) I like windows.

(C) They are fine.

(D) A window seat, please.

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元]D 我们可以判断对话发生在机场办理登机手续处。对话双方是机场工作人员和旅客,工作人员询问旅客希望要靠窗的座位还是靠走道的座位。所以D应是正确选项,说明自己希望要个靠窗的座位。

3. - How many pieces of baggage do you want to check?

- _______.

[本题2分]

(A) I‘ll check these two pieces.

(B) Haven‘t you seen i t?

(C) Don‘t bother me.

(D) It‘s about 50 kg.

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第六单元]A 当机场人员询问―您要托运几件行李‖时,旅客应如实回答到底是托运几件,所以A 是恰当的回答。

4. -Sir, here are your passport, tickets, boarding card and luggage labels.

-______

[本题2分]

(A) How much do I have to pay?

(B) Sure.

(C) Is it enough?

(D) Thank you.

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元]D 这是机场人员把旅客的护照,机票,登机牌和行李标签检查好了交还给他。最适当的礼貌回答应是D―谢谢!‖。

5. -What‘s the weight limit?

-_______

[本题2分]

(A) Please check it yourself.

(B) I hope your bags aren‘t overweight.

(C) Forty-four pounds.

(D) Two pieces.

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第六单元]C 旅客询问―重量限制是多少‖,机场人员应做出具体的回答。所以,C―44磅‖是适当的答案。A显得无礼,B―我希望你的包没超重‖和D―两件‖不符合语境。

6. -Hello. I‘d like to reconfirm my flight.

-______

[本题2分]

(A) You are welcome.

(B) Haven‘t your agent told you?

(C) Why not ask Internet?

(D) May I have your flight number, please?

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元]D 这是旅客想重新确认一下航班。机场工作人员应根据航班号查询。所以D―请您将航班号告诉我‖是最恰当的应对,其他的选项都不能选。

7. -You‘re flying economy class. Is that correct?

- _______

[本题2分]

(A) I have told you that.

(B) Why ask me?

(C) That‘s right.

(D) You see it?

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第六单元]C 机场人员询问旅客―您乘坐的是经济舱,对吗?‖,旅客应该做出肯定或否定的回答,以便机场人员确认。所以C是正确答案。

8. -May I carry this handbag?

-______.

[本题2分]

(A) Everyone knows it.

(B) Do as required.

(C) Are you sure?

(D) Yes, sir. But please attach this claim tag.

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元]D 旅客询问―我可以带上这个手提包吗?‖,按规定,手提包上要贴上取包标签,机场工作人员有责任提醒旅客注意。所以,D―可以的,先生。但请贴上这个取包标签‖是最礼貌最适当的应对。

9. -What about my luggage?

-______

[本题2分]

(A) It‘s too heavy.

(B) It‘s all right.

(C) We‘ll transfer it to the plane for you.

(D) Don‘t look at me.

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第六单元]D 旅客询问―我可以带上这个手提包吗?‖,按规定,手提包上要贴上取包标签,机场工作人员有责任提醒旅客注意。所以,D―可以的,先生。但请贴上这个取包标签‖是最礼貌最适当的应对。

10. -Can I board the aircraft now?

-_______

[本题2分]

(A) No. Please wait at the waiting room until it‘s announced.

(B) Do as required.

(C) Listen to the announcement.

(D) Haven‘t you been told?

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

解答参考:[第六单元]A 旅客询问―我可以现在就登机吗?‖,按规定,旅客必须在候机室等候通知。所以A 是最适当的回答。B,C,D显得无礼,也没有做出具体的回答。

11. _____, water turns into ice. [本题1分]

(A) When freezing

(B) When frozen

(C) When it has been frozen

(D) When freezes to it

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第六单元]B 本题考察从句的省略。用when, whenever, while, once, till, until, as等引导的时间状语从句中,与主句相同或大致相同的部分都可省去。原句应是―when water is frozen‖,所以选B。这里用过去分词frozen表被动。【译文】当冷冻时,水就会凝结成冰。

12. She is regarded as a ______ teacher. [本题1分]

(A) respective

(B) respectable

(C) respectful

(D) respecting

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第六单元] B 本题考察词意辨析。respectable 可敬的;respective各自的;respectful恭敬的,敬重人的;respecting是介词,意为―关系,说到‖。【译文】她被认为是一位可敬的老师。

13. Parents need to be fully informed so they can make a ______ decision. [本题1分]

(A) rational

(B) right

(C) profitable

(D) beneficial

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第六单元]A 本题考察词意辨析。rational理智的,明智的;right正确的;profitable有利可图的;beneficial有益的。【译文】家长们需要充分了解才能做出明智的决定。

14. We should not talk about other people‘s ______ life. [本题1分]

(A) private

(B) individual

(C) own

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第六单元]A 本题考察词意辨析。private私人的;individual个别的,单独的;own自己的;s pecific具体的【译文】我们不应该谈论别人的私生活。

15. ______ would like to help, I have other work to do. [本题1分]

(A) Much as I

(B) As much I

(C) How much as I

(D) Much I

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第六单元]A 本题考察让步状语从句的倒装。在as, be等引导的让步状语从句中,需要将表语前置用倒装。【译文】虽然我很愿意提供帮助,但是我有其他工作要做。

16. The project is designed to provide young people ________ work. [本题1分]

(A) for

(B) with

(C) to

(D) as

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第六单元] B 本题考察短语的用法。provide sb. with sth. 或provide sth. for sb.都是―为某人提供……‖的意思。【译文】该项目旨在为年青人提供工作。

17. Can you figure ______ this puzzle? [本题1分]

(A) out

(B) in

(C) on

(D) for

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第六单元]A 本题考察短语的辨析。figure out解决,算出;figure in包括进,算进;figure o n计划,打算;figure for 谋取,企图获得【译文】你能解开这个迷吗?

18. I‘m ________ watching television; let‘s go for a walk. [本题1分]

(A) tired of

(B) am tired out

(D) am tired of

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元]D 本题考察短语的用法。be tired of 对……感到厌倦;be tired out 累极了【译文】我已经厌倦了看电视;我们去散会步吧。

19. Fresh vegetables were ______during the World War II. [本题1分]

(A) lack

(B) scarce

(C) little

(D) sparse

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第六单元]B 本题考察词意辨析。scarce缺乏的,不足的;lack只能做名词或动词,意为―缺乏‖;little修饰不可数名词;sparse稀疏的。【译文】在二战期间新鲜蔬菜短缺。

20. Dust quickly ______ if we don‘t sweep our fl oor. [本题1分]

(A) accumulates

(B) collects

(C) gathers

(D) increase

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第六单元]A 本题考察词意辨析。accumulate 积聚,堆积;collect收集;gather集合;increa se增加。【译文】我们如果不打扫地板, 灰尘很快就会积聚起厚厚的一层。

21. ―Have you gone to see the doctor?‖ ―No, but______.‖ [本题1分]

(A) I go

(B) I‘m going to see

(C) I go to see

(D) I‘m going to

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元]D 本题考察不定式的省略。为了避免重复,在后面再次出现动词不定式时可以省略。【译文】―你看过医生了吗?‖―还没,但是我马上要去。‖

22. Some people think no one can be ______ to SARS. [本题1分]

(A) free

(B) rid

(C) open

(D) immune

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元] D 本题考察短语的用法。be immune to对……免疫;free of/from免于……;get rid of去除;open开着的,公开的【译文】有人认为没有人能对非典有免疫力。

23. You‘d better prepare _____ tires if you decide to drive to New York. [本题1分]

(A) extra

(B) additional

(C) spare

(D) free

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第六单元] C 本题考察词意辨析。spare tire 备用胎;extra额外的;additional附加的;free 自由的,免费的【译文】如果你决定开车去纽约,得准备好备用胎。

24. we could only see a _____ outline of a ship in the distance. [本题1分]

(A) dark

(B) dim

(C) faint

(D) black

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第六单元]B 本题考察词意辨析。dim 暗淡的,模糊的;dark黑暗的;faint微弱的,虚弱的;black黑的【译文】我们只能看到远处一艘船的模糊的轮廓。

25. -Will you be able to come to the meeting?

- _____________

[本题1分]

(A) I‘m afraid not

(B) I‘m sorry not

(C) I‘m not afraid so

(D) I‘m sorry that ―no‖

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第六单元]A 本题考察宾语从句的省略。当宾语从句由which, when, where, how, why等引导时,可以省略,根据上下文,也可以用so代替肯定的宾语从句,用not来代替否定的宾语从句。如―-Ou

r English teacher i s very strict.‖ ―-I think so.‖;―-Will it rain tomorrow?‖ ―-I hope [it will] not [r ain tomorrow].‖ 【译文】―你能来开会吗?‖―恐怕不能。‖

26. The article made no ______ to previous research on the subject. [本题1分]

(A) researches

(B) entrances

(C) accesses

(D) references

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元] D 本题考察词意辨析。reference to参考,查阅;research研究,调查;entrance to入口,进入;have access to有权进入。【译文】文章没有提到先前对这个课题的研究。

27. In August we were ________ that our article had been rejected. [本题1分]

(A) modify

(B) testify

(C) notify

(D) verify

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第六单元] C 本题考察词意辨析。notify 通知,通告;modify修改;testify证明;verify核实,检验【译文】八月份我们收到文章已被拒绝的通知。

28. Tom attended the meeting ______ his company. [本题1分]

(A) on behalf

(B) on behalf of

(C) on the behalf

(D) on the behalf of

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第六单元] B 本题考察短语的搭配。on behalf of …/on sb‘s behalf 代表…… 【译文】Tom 代表他的公司出席了这次会议。

29. Only in our country ______ serve the interests of the people. [本题1分]

(A) science can

(B) science could

(C) can science

(D) could science

解答参考:[第六单元] C 本题考察倒装句。Only 在句首,需要倒装,并且此句的时态应是现在时。【译文】只有在我国,科学是为人民的利益服务的。

30. We were all eager to express our own opinion, but strange enough, no one was ______ to break the ice. [本题1分]

(A) hopeful

(B) kind

(C) generous

(D) willing

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元]D 本题考察词意辨析。be willing to do sth.乐意做某事;hopeful有希望的;kind 和蔼的;generous慷慨的【译文】我们都急于表达自己的意见,但奇怪的是没有人愿意打破僵局。

31. Many people came here to ______ about the trip to Tibet. [本题1分]

(A) inquire

(B) require

(C) acquire

(D) inquiry

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第六单元]A 本题考察词意辨析。inquire v. 打听,询问;require v. 要求;acquire v. 获得;inquiry n. 调查,查询【译文】许多人都到这里来打听去西藏旅游的事。

32. Nixon was the first US President to _______before the end of his term of office. [本题1分]

(A) assign

(B) sign

(C) resign

(D) design

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第六单元] C 本题考察词意辨析。resign辞职;assign布置,分配;sign签字;design设计。【译文】尼克松是美国第一位在任期结束之前辞职的总统。

33. It‘s very excited to know that he is still _______in the War of Iraq. [本题1分]

(A) living

(B) lively

(C) live

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元]D 本题考察词意辨析。alive活着的;living活的,逼真的;lively活泼的,栩栩如生的;live现场的,生动的【译文】得知他在伊拉克战争中活着实在太兴奋了。

34. Under no circumstances ______ this report. [本题1分]

(A) we can‘t accept

(B) we can accept

(C) can we accept

(D) can‘t we accept

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第六单元]C 本题考察倒装句。under no circumstances 无论如何都不,表否定的词组或词放在句首,主谓要倒装。【译文】在任何情况下我们都不能接受这份报告。

35. We have been good friends ______ we left school. [本题1分]

(A) long since

(B) ever since

(C) since then

(D) since ever

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第六单元] B 本题考察短语的用法。ever since 从那时到现在;long since从前;since then 其后【译文】我们离校后就一直是好朋友

36. It suddenly ______ me that I should never do such kind of thing. [本题1分]

(A) happened to

(B) dropped to

(C) occurred to

(D) fell into

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第六单元]C 本题考察词语的用法。occurred to 某人想到……;happen to碰巧,发生在某人身上;drop to下降到;fall into陷入,落入。【译文】我突然想到我绝不能做那种事。

37. Mr. White did not come, _______. [本题1分]

(A) nor his friends did

(B) either his friends did

(C) nor did his friends

(D) neither his friends did

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第六单元] C 本题考察倒装句。当so, neither, nor, never, seldom, little, no, hardly, scarc ely, few等表否定的词放在句首,需要主谓倒装。【译文】White先生没来,他的朋友也没来。

38. You have to ask _______ before you take the car. [本题1分]

(A) admission

(B) permission

(C) emission

(D) agreement

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第六单元] B 本题考察词意辨析。permission许可,允许;admission承认,供认;emission 散发,喷射;agreement同意,一致。【译文】在乘车之前你必须得寻求许可。

39. Now a typical Chinese family _______ father, mother and a child. [本题1分]

(A) is consist of

(B) consisting of

(C) consists of

(D) is consisting of

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第六单元] C 本题考察词的搭配。consist of 由……组成。【译文】如今,一个典型的中国家庭由父母和一个孩子组成。

40. Would you please think about the _______ before you plan to do what you want? [本题1分]

(A) sequences

(B) subsequences

(C) progresses

(D) consequences

你选择的答案:未选择 [错误]

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第六单元]D 本题考察词意辨析。consequence 后果,结果;sequence顺序;subsequence 随后;progress进步【译文】请你在打算做自己想做的事情之前想想后果好吗?

二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)

41.

With fewer choices in the job market and no opportunity in the stock market, people will natu rally start to consider a business launch. Just 15 years ago, that meant renting office space or a storefront. Not any more. A home-based business is perfectly respectable now. It‘s even covete d. The home business is accurately perceived as offering more personal freedom than the out-of-home launch that comes with the strings of large capital investment and staff management.

We can thank the last major down cycle for taking the stigma out of home enterprises. The early-to-mid 1980s saw corporations laying off white-collar workers for the first time. In earlier do wn cycles, white-collar workers were immune to layoffs as companies trimmed blue-collar manufa cturing jobs. The laid-off white-collar workers became consultants and worked from home. Sudde nly the home enterprise was legitimate. Running a company from your spare bedroom no longer meant you spent your day holding Mary Kay and Tupperware parties.

The Internet increased the allure of the home-based start-up. Most shoestring e-biz companie s begin in the home, whether the company trades in products or services. For a small Net-base d business, there is little reason to rent offices. Besides, statistics from the Small Business Admi nistration (SBA) strongly suggest your odds for success are greater if you launch from home.

The SBA has found that 52 to 55 percent of all businesses are no longer active after five ye ars. For those companies launched and grown in the home, the failure rate is 45 to 48 percent after five years. Placing your business in your home gives you a slightly better than even chanc e for survival. The improved odds most likely have to do with the lower overhead of a home-bas ed business.

With a soft economy and a growing number of laid-off workers who will naturally consider a business start-up when they discover their job prospects are dim, this is not the best time to lau nch a new enterprise. But a home business start-up boom is likely in process right now. It‘s not because of opp ortunity; it‘s because of desire.

[共5题]

(1) From para.1, we may know that out-of-home business launch did NOT involve______. [本题2分]

(A) renting an office place

(B) offering more personal freedom

(C) managing staff

(D) investing large sum of money into the business

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:B

(2) According to the passage, when will people consider a business launch? [本题2分]

(A) when there are fewer choices in the job market and no opportunity in the stock market.

(B) when they think their job futureless.

(C) when there are more and more laid-off workers as well as a soft economy.

(D) All of the above.

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:D

(3) According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? [本题2分]

(A) Blue-collar workers had been laid off in earlier down cycles.

(B) Blue-collar workers had been laid off for the first time in the last down cycle.

(C) White-collar workers had been laid off for the first time in the last down cycle.

(D) White-collar workers hadn‘t been laid off yet in earlier down cycles.

正确答案:B

(4) Now a home-based business has many advantages Except ______. [本题2分]

(A) more chance of success

(B) better chance for survival

(C) no need of renting office

(D) no money put into management

正确答案:D

(5) What does the passage mainly talk about? [本题2分]

(A) Everyone should start his own business.

(B) Home-based business will become popular.

(C) Home-based business means success.

(D) Home-based business will replace out-of-home business.

正确答案:B

参考答案:

[第六单元]; 第5小题:B 主旨题。通读全文,可以得知文章主要讲的是在家创业的兴起及其优势,随着网络的发展其一定会流行起来。

42.

In 2002, Ismail convinced Wyman to launch a new business –called PubSub –based on an idea that Wyman says he had been mulling for two decades: a Web search engine that would flag future references to certain search criteria, such as earthquake notifications or Securities and Exchange Commission filings. The key selling point was immediacy: While Google Alerts and ot her systems ran period ic checks for new related content, Wyman‘s program notified users the ins tant a reference appeared. In theory, PubSub would make money by running searches on behalf of companies, or by licensing its technology for private use.

Wyman, now 53, and Ismail, 41, kicked in a combined 200,000 represented his entire n et worth). The friendly entrepreneurs seemed off to a good start. Their technology worked, and, t hanks to Ismail‘s contacts, the company soon raised another

Then came the conflict. Wyman says Ismail wasn‘t willing to dilute his ownership stake t o rai se more capital, while Ismail says that Wyman was too prickly and impetuous for investors to wo rk with. Things really got messy when a well-funded company called KnowNow, which sells infor

mation-tracking services, inquired about a potential merger. Is mail thought the company‘s weak c ash position would lead to a lowball offer; Wyman, on the other hand, thought the two companie s would be a good fit.

At last, all money is down the drain and PubSub can‘t even afford to file for bankruptcy. No one has filed suit –yet. Meanwhile, Ismail, who resigned from PubSub‘s board last March, says he is in the process of starting up three Internet companies, and that recruiters are knocking do wn his door. Wyman says he is looking for work but would like to keep PubSub alive. ―This is o ne of the most painful experiences I‘ve gone through in my life,‖ he says. ―Second only to my di vorce.‖

[共5题]

(1) In theory, PubSub would make money if______ [本题2分]

(A) companies and individuals run searches for PubSub .

(B) PubSub runs searches for individuals.

(C) PubSub runs searches for companies and licenses its technology for personal use.

(D) PubSub runs searches for companies or licenses its technology for personal use.

正确答案:D

(2) The total amount of money invested into PubSub should be about_____. [本题2分]

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

正确答案:B

(3) Which of the following may cause the conflict between Ismail and Wyman? [本题2分]

(A) Ismail was so eager to raise more money.

(B) Investors prefer working with Wyman to Ismail.

(C) KnowNow inquired about a potential merger.

(D) Wyman worked for KnowNow.

正确答案:C

(4) According to the ending of the story, _____ [本题2分]

(A) it‘s not unhappy.

(B) PubSub is bankrupt.

(C) all the money invested has gone.

(D) No one wants to file suit.

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:C

(5) Which is true about Wyman? [本题2分]

(A) Wyman found a good job

(B) Wyman still wanted to keep PubSub alive.

(C) Divorce is less painful than the failure in business.

(D) Wyman was running 3 Internet companies.

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:B

参考答案:

[第六单元]; 第5小题:B 细节题。根据文章最后一段:伊斯梅尔正在创办三家网络公司。威曼正在找工作,但是他想让PubSub起死回生。他说―这是我一生中最痛苦的一次经历,仅次于离婚给我带来的痛苦‖。

43.

Mary Engelbreit was a talented but struggling artist in her mid-twenties when she flew to Ne

w York from her native Saint Louis, hoping to find work illustrating children's books —her life‘s goal. So she was disappointed when all the book publishers she visited turned her down. One e ven suggested her drawings might be better suited to greeting cards.

Then she decided to give it a try, which transformed her life forever. After that, Engelbreit se nt a sample of her drawings to two greeting-card companies. One bought three of her original dr awings, and she did occasional work for the other, sketching a lot of whales, dragons, castles a nd mythical animals. Then in 1980 the birth of her son added a new element to her work. ―Sud denly everyday life seemed more interesting to me,‖ she says. Children, pets, even ―good old Mo m‖ started showing up on her cards.

Once you know Engelbreit‘s distinctive style, you can recognize her cards from 20 paces aw ay —bright, funny, and with an eye to the past. Her cards usually have elaborate border design s comprised of repeated images: hearts, flowers, peaches, and teapots, for example. ―I think the world could use more cuteness,‖ she explains. ―As the world gets more complicated, it‘s nice to have old-fashioned stuff around to help people cope wi th the demands of modern life. It‘s like co mfort food. This is comfort art.‖

While eight months pregnant, in 1983, Engelbreit decided to start her own company. Within t wo years, her company was producing nearly 100 different cards and selling a million of them a year. In 1986 she licensed the copyrights to the cards to Sunrise Publications, who now manag es their production and distribution, allowing her to focus on other projects. Among these is her home-decorating magazine which is sent to 550,000 people.

Today Mary Engelbreit sells an amazing 14 million greeting cards a year. Her popular design s appear on more than 2,000 products, including books, calendars, and kitchen items. She runs

a retail company with shops in nine cities (16 more are planned), and her products are carried b

y 25,000 retailers. Annual retail sales are in the

[共5题]

(1) Which of the following was expected by Mary Engelbreit during her trip to New York? [本题2

分]

(A) She would try drawing greeting cards.

(B) She would be refused by the book publishers

(C) Greeting cards are better suitable for her.

(D) She would illustrate children‘s book.

正确答案:D

(2) Mary Engelbreit‘s cards can be recognized from 20 paces way NOT because of______. [本题2分]

(A) their old-fashioned things

(B) their funny style

(C) their repeated images

(D) their colors

正确答案:C

(3) In Mary Engelbreit‘s opinion, ______ can help people deal with the demands of modern life. [本题2分]

(A) being cute

(B) old-fashioned things

(C) comfort food

(D) comfort art

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:B

(4) The birth of her son in 1980 ______. [本题2分]

(A) made her know more about mythical animals

(B) added something new to her work

(C) made her work become her daily life

(D) made her interested in everyday life

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:B

(5) Which of the following is NOT one of results of that disappointing trip to New York? [本题2分]

(A) She sells 14,000,000 greeting cards a year.

(B) Her popular designs appear on more than 2,000 products.

(C) She has already totally 25 branches.

(D) Annual retail sales are in the

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:B

参考答案:

[第六单元]; 第5小题:B 判断题。根据文章第四、五段。其中从第五段,―She runs a retail compan y with shops in nine cities (16 more are planned)‖(她办了一家零售公司,在9个城市拥有分店(另有16家商店正在筹划之中))可以判断C―她已经有25家分店‖是错误的。

44.

Nothing says love like a dozen long-stemmed roses on Valentine‘s Day. ―Red roses say ?I lov e you‘,‖ says Gerald Hager, executive director of a marketing research institute. For rose grower s, rose distributors and rose sellers, this year‘s anticipated 7% increase in sales will be sweeter t han a box of chocolate candy.

Rose is still red. But selling is no longer a beautiful experience for traditional flower shop s. Supermarkets now offer convenience to the busy. And discount rose shops help those hopeles sly in love save money.

Roses Only is a good example of a discount rose retailer that was transformed from a traditi

onal shop to answer the challenge in the 1990s. Except for today, prices range from 19 for a dozen of its longest stems. The company, its headquarters in New York, has three stores in New York, one in Canada and five in Spain. It plans to expand to three more U.S. cities this ye ar.

The company‘s formula for success is to hold prices down by controlling every link in the ros e chain. It grows its own roses in the sunshine of the Andes Mountains(安第斯山脉) near the ca pital of Ecuador(厄瓜多尔). Fresh roses are sprayed with water to keep them moist and flown to company stores three times a week. The New York stores sell about 45,000 stems a week, alon g with other things like balloons and stuffed animals. Roses Only can arrange delivery by overni ght mail to anywhere in the country.

While discount rose retailers watch their business bloom, U.S. rose growers are going bank rupt in severe foreign competition. Today, more than 57% of roses sold in the USA are grown in other countries. The biggest foreign producers are Colombia(哥伦比亚) and Ecuador, accounting for almost 90% of the total imported last year. Imported roses are sold across the entire breadth of the country, from big flower shops to street-corner stands. The trend has hurt domestic rose growers. All the changes are making some in the rose business long for the good old days.

[共5题]

(1) Red roses can represent ______ according to Gerald Hager, executive director of a marketin

g research institute? [本题2分]

(A) sweet heart

(B) chocolate

(C) love

(D) candy

正确答案:C

(2) How do discount rose shops help those people hopelessly in love? [本题2分]

(A) They help those people fall in love.

(B) They help those people get hope.

(C) They help those people save money.

(D) None of the above.

正确答案:C

(3) How does Roses Only gain success in the discount rose retailing field? [本题2分]

(A) It keeps the price down by controlling every aspect of the business.

(B) It grows its own roses in the sunshine of the Andes Mountains.

(C) Fresh roses are flown to company stores three times a week

(D) It sells roses together with other things like balloons and stuffed animals.

正确答案:A

(4) Why are U.S. rose growers going bankrupt while discount rose retailers‘ business bloom? [本题2分]

(A) Because selling roses is not as easy as before.

(B) Because of the quality of the roses.

(C) Because of severe foreign competition.

(D) Because of the price of the roses.

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:C

(5) What is the trend that has hurt domestic rose growers? [本题2分]

(A) The changes are making some in the rose business long for the good old days.

(B) Imported roses are sold across the entire breadth of the industry.

(C) The biggest producers are foreign countries.

(D) The business of big flower shops is the same good as that of street-corner stands.

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:B

参考答案:

[第六单元]; 第5小题:B 推断题。根据文章最后一段倒数二、三句:―Imported roses are sold …do mestic rose growers. ‖推断这个趋势就是进口玫瑰销售在这个国家的每个角落。

45. I started the business with a simple question: how can we make the process of buying a co mputer better? The answer was: sell the computer directly to the end customers. Eliminate the r eseller‘s markup and pass the savings __(1)__ the customers. I didn‘t ask for permission or appr oval. I just __(2)__ and did it.

On January 2, 1984, I went back to Austin earlier than I would have to attend classes, and I did all the things you need to do to __(3)__a business. I __(4)__the company with the State of Texas as ?PC‘s Limited‘. I placed ads in the classified section in our local newspaper.

Through my __(5)__ contact with customers and the small ads I placed in the paper, I was

already getting a lot of business. I was selling between 80,000 upgraded PCs, upgrade kit s, and add-on computer components to people in the Austin area. __(6)__ starting the classes I was able to move from a stuffy room that I shared with a roommate to a condo with high ceilin gs and two bedrooms. I didn‘t, __(7)__, tel l my parents for a few months that I moved.

Where I came from, not going to college is not an acceptable option. Convincing my parents to allow me to leave school would have been impossible. So I just went ahead and did it, __ (8)__ the consequences. I finished my freshman year and left.

__(9)__, my parents forgave me. And a little bit after that, I forgave them, too.

People asked me now, ―Were you scared?‖ Sure. But it turned out, the timing for ?PC‘s Limit ed‘ __(10)__.

[共10题]

(1) [本题1分]

(A) away

(B) on to

(C) by

(D) over

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:B

(2) [本题1分]

(A) went ahead

(B) went back

(C) went out

(D) went for

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:A

(3) [本题1分]

(A) set down

(B) set out

(C) set to

(D) set up

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]

正确答案:D

(4) [本题1分]

(A) ran

(B) started

(C) operated

(D) registered

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]正确答案:D

(5) [本题1分]

(A) before

(B) first

(C) previous

(D) original

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]正确答案:C

(6) [本题1分]

(A) Long after

(B) After long

(C) Not long after

(D) Not after long

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]正确答案:D

(7) [本题1分]

(A) meanwhile

(B) however

(C) therefore

(D) indeed

你选择的答案:未选择[错误]正确答案:C

(8) [本题1分]

(A) whatever

(B) whichever

(C) whoever

(D) whenever

正确答案:A

(9) [本题1分]

(A) Long before

(B) However

(C) After a while

(D) Meanwhile

正确答案:C

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