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2018年江西省南昌市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2018年江西省南昌市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2018年江西省南昌市中考英语试卷(含答案)

江西省南昌市2018年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试英语试卷

说明:1.本卷分为试卷卷和答题卷,答案请涂写在答题卷上,不要在试卷卷上作答,否则不给分。

2.本卷共有5大题、91小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。

一、听力测试<25分)

现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。

What is the boy going to buy?

A.Some juice.

B.Some oranges.

C.Some apples.

答案是C。

A>请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。<每小题1分)

1.What does Mike want to buy?

A.A raincoat.

B.A T-shirt.

C.A sweater.

2.How often does the bus run?

A.Every ten minutes

B.Every twenty minutes.

C.Every thirty minutes.

3.How's the weather tomorrow?

A.Sunny. BRainy. C.Windy.

4.Whom did Jenny spend her holidays with?

A.She threw away the old shoes.

B.The old shoes are under the chair.

C.She has never seen the old shoes.

B>请听下面3段对话和2段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。<每小题1分)

请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。

6.Where is Peter learning to drive?

A.At AA Driving School.

B.At ABC Driving School.

C.At ABB Driving School.

7.How many lessons has Peter had?

A.10.

B.140.

C.14.

请听第2段对话,回答第8至第10小题。

8.Where will the two speakers go for the picnic?

A.By the lake.

B.In the mountain

C.In the park.

9.How will the two speakers go there?

A.By bike.

B.

C.By bus.

10. Who will go with the two speakers?

A.Linda.

B. Betty.

C. Jim.

请听第3段对话,回答第11至第13小题。

11.When is Fred going to the United States?

A. Next Monday.

B. Next Tuesday.

C.Next Wednesday.

12. How will Fred and Lily communicate with each other?

A.By writing letters.

B. By making phone calls.

C. By chatting online.

13. What can we know about Fred?

A. Fred and Lily win study together in the United States.

B. Fred will study in the United States for a long time.

C. Fred's parents want him to work in the United States.

请听第1段独白,回答第14至第16小题。

14. Who is Tommie?

A. Bob's cousin,

B. Bob's brother.

C. Bob's friend.

15.What was Tommie like two years ago?

A. He was outgoing.

B. He was taller than Bob.

C. He had a child's voice.

16. Which of the following is true?

A. Tommie is still shy.

B. Tommie studies hard.

C. Tommie studies at Beijing University.

请听第2段独白,回答第17至第20小题。

17. What time does Cindy get up?

A. At 6:30.

B. At 7:00.

C. At 7:30.

18. What kind of drink does Cindy have in the morning?

A. Tea.

B. Coffee.

C. Milk.

19. Where does Cindy work?

A.At a store.

B. In a hospital.

C. At a bank.

20. What can we get from the passage?

A. Cindy works far away from her home.

B. Cindy stays up late at night.

C. Cindy takes a train to work.

C)请听下面一段短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。短文读两遍。<每小题1分)

A talk by Miss Black

For Whom:21. the International _____in our city

When: 22. at_____on Saturday evening

Where she teaches: 23. at the university_____

What to talk about Her experiences in Africa:

24.She_____through through three different countries.

25.She met a famous______________.

Attention, please. On Saturday evening, there’s a talk for the International Club in our city by

a famous writer, Miss Black. She teaches at the university in England. Well, she’s giving a talk at

8 pm on Saturday evening in the library. I’m sure you’ll find it very interesting. Miss Black has just returned from Africa and will talk about all her experiences there. She traveled through three different countries. She met lots of interesting people, including a famous actor. I’m sure the

evening will be very popular. Have a good time. Thank you!

二、语言知识运用(30分>

A>单项填空。请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分>

26. There are lots of restaurants in our town. And most of_____are clean and cheap.

A. it

B. they

C. us

D. them

27. She always does very well in the English exams. But she can_____understand English

radio programs.

A. always

B. hardly

C. already

D.easily

28. Lee is new in Nanchang. Maybe he needs a_____for sightseeing.

A. watch

B. ticket

C. map

D. notebook

29. I want to relax myself fight now. Would you please change to_____music?

A. sad

B. loud

C. exciting

D. gentle

30. There's only one day to go. You_____finish your schoolwork by tomorrow.

A. can

B. will

C. must

D. may

31.—I think students should have m obile phones to call their parents.

—_____. They often use them to play games instead.

A. I hope so

B. I don't agree

C. No problem

D. Good idea

32. Do you know_____I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!

A. whom

B. when

C. where

D.how

33. —Have you had your breakfast yet?

—Yes. Mom_____it for me.

A. was cooking

B. is cooking

C. will cook

D. cooked

34. Anna is g o ing on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to_____Chinese history.

A. dream of

B. learn about

C. look through

D. pass on

35. The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France. His new book_____into French as soon as it came out.

A. was translated

B. translated

C. is translated

D. translates

36. Kate's dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him_____it is convenient.

A. because

B. whenever

C. although

D. unless

37. Ted was hard-working. His success made him work_____.

A. harder

B. hardest

C. more quickly

D. most quickly

38. Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates_____dancing with her.

A. practice

B. practices

C. practicing

D. to practice

39. Tom wants to be a singer and he_____. singing lessons to do it.

A. took

B. has taken

C. is taking

D. was taking.

40. —I' m very s orry, Allen. I can't find your favorite CD.

——_____, Torn. I'll go and buy another one.

A. It doesn't matter

B. Don't say that

C. Sure

D. You are kidding .

B>短语填空。请阅读下面各小题,选择方框中所给的短语填空,并在答题卷上将其序

号涂黑。每个短语限用一次。(每小题1分>41. Myuncle is coming to my

home inthis

weekend. I've decided to the vacation for another week.42. Li ping is busy with his study, but he________ does the chores for his neighbors.43. Many people were saved in the earthquake________ the courage of those kind people —nurses,

doctors and soldiers.44. The campaign to keep our city clean is going on. Each of us has the chance to______.45. We _______the concert to raise money for the children ’s hospital. We will try our best for it.46. You always ______our books. It ’s hard for me to find mine when I use them.47. You are smart and brave just like your father. You_____ him.48. Little Jim is a playful boy. He can ’t________ the lessons his teachers give.49. It ’s impolite to_______when we are queuing to buy train ticket s. 50. Both parties are expected to meet later today to________ an agreement, or they mig ht argue

with each other.C>补全对话。请阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,

并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。其中有两个句子是多余的。(每小题1分>。Z=Zoo manager, C=City government

Z: What about giving us more money?

C: I'm sorry, but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.Z: But if wedon't. find a solution soon,then we'll have to close it. 51._______________ It's a

tourist attraction. C :Yes, but that's the point. 52.You're going to have to find the moneyfrom somewhereelse. Z: 53.Some of these animals are endangered. If we didn't have zoos, they would die.C: 54. What if you advertised (做广告> the zoo more? In the newspaper oron the

radio, for example. Z: But if we don't have any money, we can't advertise.C: 55.

Z: Actually, that isn't a bad idea. You might be right!C: I have the names of some company managers you couldmeet…三、完形填空(20分> A> 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A 、B 、

C 、

D 四个选项中选出可

以填入相应空白处的最佳

选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分>I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of

sightseeing in one of Europe ’s most beautiful cities 56 staying at one of its best hotels. ” Now I

A. Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo?

B. The government needs tourists' support.

C. I understand that but we need to find a different solution.

D. It's also an important place for animal protection.

E.We will put more advertisements on TV.

F. There simply aren't enough tourists going to it.

G. And the zoo is part of the city. A. thanks to B. work out C. depend on D. put off E. concentrate on

F. take after

G. cut in line

H. help out

I. mix up

J. on occasion

wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception (前台> when I 57 and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I called hotel reception.

“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any 58 in my bathroom. ”

“Are you sure?”

“Of course I’m sure!

“I’ll 59 our hotel engineer at once. ”

An hour later, the engineer came to look at the shower. He hit the pipes (管子> a few times and looked 60 . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, tomorrow.” Then he 61 his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费> for doing 62 ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. 63 , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something about staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the problem to the receptionist (接待员> and he replied, “Sorry. This is a 64 situation, but what can we do?”I knew exactly what to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I 65 into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色> of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.

56. A. since B. while C. after D. before

57. A. arrived B. passed C. left D. stopped

58. A. toothpaste B. water C. shampoo D. soap

59. A. send B. catch C. trouble D. bring

60. A. proud B. worried C. angry D. excited

61. A. put up B. cleaned up C. took back D. held out

62. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

63. A. Seriously B. Especially C. Quickly D. Luckily

64. A. helpful B. perfect C. terrible D. busy

65. A. broke B. looked C. rushed D. moved

B> 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其

take tree beach like island but leave exciting enjoy outside as something

My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor (幸存者>. It isn’t on TV at the moment 66 it was on last year.

In the show, two teams of people are taken to a (an> 67 . All of them have to sleep 68 because there aren’t any houses or hotels. They usually choose 69 really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 70 one thing with them. The people also have to find food and they spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the 71 . Every week one person has to 72 . At the en d, there are only two people on the island and one them is chose 73 the winter.

I really like Survivor because it’s very 74 and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I really 75 myself when I watch it. I don’t want to be on the show, however, I like living in

a house!

四、阅读理解(30分>

A>请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,答题卷上将该项涂黑。每小题2分

A. 16 pounds, B, 35 pounds. C. 30 pounds. D. 40 pounds.

77.When will the Teenage Drawing Competition be held?

A. On June 7th.

B. On August 6th.

C. On September 20th.

D. On April 25th.

78. Where can you watch Adele's performance this Sunday afternoon?

A. At St.James' s Park.

B.At Westfield Theater.

C. At Westfield Shopping Center.

D.At Cambridge Theater.

B

When I crossed a small road on my first day in Kolkata, I was surprised because I heard a bell-not a horn (喇叭>, It was a tiny man pulling a rickshaw,He stopped and picked uptwo children from the front door of their house and pulled themto school. For many people, the rickshaw in Kolkata has manyadvantages, When the traffic is bad, rickshaws find a waythrough the traffic.If your miss your bus and there aren't anytaxis, you can always find a rickshaw in Kolkata. Rickshaws are from your house to the market and waits for you. Then he loads (装载>all your things, drops you off outside your home and helps you unload, No other type of public transportoffers this kind of service.

From June to September, Kolkata gets heavy rain. Sometimes it rains for 48 hours without a break. In some parts of the city, the roads flood (水淹>, and anything with an engine(发动机> is useless, But the rickshaw drivers never stop working, even with water all around them.

But not everyone thinks rickshaws are a good thing. The local government want to ban rickshaws. They believe it is wrong for one man to pull another person when thereis modern transport in the city. However, there is a problem with this plan. Many of therickshaw drivers come from the countryside. The only job they can find in Kolkata ispulling a rickshaw, If the city bans rickshaws, these men won't have a job. So for themom ent, the people of Kolkata still go by rickshaw.

79. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A. The rickshaw drivers carry things for local people in Kolkata.

B. Parents need rickshaws for taking children to school in Kolkata.

C. Rickshaws can find a way through the bad traffic in Kolkata.

D. Rickshaws are very useful for the people' s daily life in Kolkata.

80. What does the underlined word "ban" mean?

A. make

B. increase

C. forbid

D. collect

81. What can we learn from the passage?

A. The rickshaws in Kolkata have loud horns.

B. The rickshaw is still a part of public transport in Kolkata.

C. The local government offer many other jobs to the rickshaw driven.

D. The people in Kolkata are supposed to take rickshaws instead of cars.

C

Nathan Sawaya's childhood was a lot of fun. He drew cartoons, wrote stories, and played with plastic toy bricks (积木>. His grandparents bought his first set of toy bricks when he

was five years old and he's been building with toy bricks ever since. He eventook his

building bricks to college with him!Instead of books and a computer, he hada model of Greenwich Village made of bricks on his desk.

Nathan started as a lawyer but gave up His highly-paid (高薪的> job to become an

artist that uses toys in his art. He uses toy bricks to build everything from the Statue of Liberty(自由女神像> to Superman! He has more than 1.5 million colored bricks in his working room in New York which he uses to make pieces of art. He started by building small models but then decided to do something big and created a self-portrait (自画像>. It took him two days just to build the eyes.

Nathan's work has appeared in museums around the world. Children love his artbecause it is made out of the same toys that they play with at homeand adults love his work because it is fascinating. Since it began in2007, Nathan's exhibition "The Art of the Brick" has been verypopular with museum visitors everywhere.

"I'm proud that I took a dream I had as a child, to become anartist, and I have actually made a job out of it," says Nathan. "Todo what you love in life is the most important thing."

82. What did Nathan put on his desk at college?

A. The Statue of Liberty.

B. Superman.

C. His serf-portrait.

D. A Greenwich Village modal.

83. Why did Nathan give up his job as a lawyer?

A. Because he made little money out of a lawyer.

B. Because he wanted to make toys for the children.

C. Because he decided to become an artist of toy bricks.

D. Because he was going to work in the museum instead.

84. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Nathan's work.

B. Nathan's exhibition.

C. Nathan's art.

D. Nathan's self-portrait

85. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Brick Artist

B. The Brick Exhibition

C. Toy Bricks for Adults

D. The Artist's Childhood

B>请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分>

Hi Grace,

How's it going? Sorry I haven't emailed for a while, but I had so much to do!

I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted

to get some exercise. But that wasn't the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students

who play sports do better at school. 86.Exercise also helps learning

and memory (记忆>.

87. First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before

and I thought it wouldn't be too bad. I knew I couldn't nm for very long without feeling

tire d. On the first day, I was able to nm for the first ten minutes, but then I was so tired

that I couldn't even kick the ball!

Then, I tried volleyball. 88. I was able to nm for the first twenty

minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team! After a fewweeks.I could run faster

and longer. I was doing better and feeling better. 89.Maybe I'm

not a team sport person after all!

Finally, I tried kung fu.It's a great sport that exercises the body and the mind. You learn to

follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is thefight sport for me! 90.I feel so confident that l even showed somemoves to the class last week! Can you believe it?

I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you've been doing!

Bye for now!

Kristie

五、书面表

达(15分> 母爱

悄深,母爱无价;

学会感恩,学会

回报。某英语网

站举办以“My mother”为题的英语征文活动。请你根据下列思维导图提供的信息,写一篇短文,介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事。

提示:1.短文应包括导图中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明;

2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。

3.词数不少于80,开头已给出:不计人总词数。

My mother

We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother._______________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________江西省南昌市2018年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试英语试卷参考答案

一、听力侧试

1-5 ACBCA

6-10 BACAB

11-15 ACBAC

16-20 BCBAB

21. Club 22. 8pm23. in England24. traveled/travelled 25. actor

二、语言知识运用

A>单项填空 26-30 DBCDC31-35 BADBA36-40 BADCA

A. I got very excited about soccer.

B. But I couldn't decide on a sport.

C. Running helps me to keep fit.

D. Things were a bit better this time.

E. Then I found volleyball terribly boring.

F. They are more confident and less stressed.

G. I practice twice a week and I haven't missed a class.

B>短语填空41-45 DJAHC46-50 I FEGB

C>补全对话51-55 GFDCA

三、完形填空

A>56-60 BABAB

61-65 DACCD

B>66. but 67. island 68. outside 69. something 70. take 71. trees72. leave 73. as 74. exciting

75.enjoy

四、阅读理解

76-80 CBADC 81-85 BDCBA 86-90 FBDEG

五、书面表达

One Possible Version

My mother

We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother. The person I love most is my mother. My mother is 41 years old. She is of medium build with long black hair. Shi is quiet. She is a history teacher in a middle school. She likes dancing. She can cook delicious food.

She did a lot for me when I was a child. She bought whatever I needed for my study, even though she didn’t have much money. She sent me from piano lessons to dancing lessons at the weekend. She cooked delicious and healthy food for me.

When I grow up, I will do what I can to make my mother happy. I will find a good job after I graduate from college. I’ll save money and buy beautiful clothes that make her look still young. I’ll take her to wonderful sights around China. Most importa ntly, I will stay with her when I have free time. That’s what she wants most, I think.

听力材料

A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1. W: Where are you going, Mike?

M: TO the supermarket. I want a raincoat.

2. M: Excuse me. How do I get to the airport?

W: You can take the bus. It runs every thirty minutes.

M: Thirty minutes! Thank you!

3. M: We’re hiking in the countryside tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us?

W: I’d like to, but it’s going to rain.

4. W: Did Jenny stay with you during the summer holidays, John?

M: No, she didn’t. She stayed with my grandma.

5. M: Have you seen my old shoes? I thought they were under the chair.

W: Not any more! They’re out with the other rubbish. I’ve been cleaning the room.

B>请下面3段对话和2段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话或独白前,你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。

W: Peter, you’re learning to drive, aren’t you? Do you go to the AA Driving School?

M: Actually it’s called the ABC Driving School.

W: Is it expensive? I want to learn to drive.

M: It’s cost me a hundred and forty pounds already. I’ve had ten lessons and each one is fourteen pounds.

W: Is that for an hour?

M: Er … less than that, about forty-five minutes.

请听对2段对话,回答第8至第10小题。

W: We shall have a picnic this weekend. Can you come, Jacky?

M: Yes, I can. Where shall we have the picnic?

W: We shall have the picnic in the park.

M: How shall we go there?

W: We shall go there by bike.

M: My sister Betty will come with us. Will your brother Jim come, too?

W: No, he won’t come. He will go to a party.

M: Oh, that’s too bad.

W: It doesn’t matter. I think we’ll enjoy it.

M: That’s for sure.

请听第3段对话,回答第11至第13小题。

W: Hi, Fred. How are you?

M: Fine. I must say good-bye to you, Lily. I am going to the United States next Monday.

W: For how long?

M: I don’t know. My mum and dad want me to finish my college there.

W: Oh! I am so sorry. You are going away for such a long time.

M: Don’t worry. We can chat online.

W: Good idea.

M: Keep in touch, Lily. I’ll miss you.

W: Me, too. Take care!

请听第1段独白,回答第14至第16小题。

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