1.absorbent
a. 有吸收能力的
[??????????]
2.AC = alternating current
n. 直流电
[ ??●????????]
[ ??????]
3.access [ ?????] n. & v. 接近；靠近
4.accessory [?????????] n.附件
5.accomplishment
n.完成
[??????●??????]
6.accumulate [??kju:mj?le?t] v. 积累?Dust quickly accumulates if we
don't sweep our room.
?By buying ten books every month,
he soon accumulated a good
library.
7.activate [??????????] v. 激活
8.actuator
n. 作动筒
[??????????]
9.address v. 提出提交?address a protest to the committee
10.adhesive [?????????] n. 胶粘剂
11.adjacent [??????????] a. 临近的
12.adjust [???????] vt. 调节?They were asked to adjust the
timing of a car's engine.
13.adjustment
n.调节
[???????????]
14.adverse [ ?dv?:s] adj.不利的
15.aeronautics
n. 航空学
[???????????ks]
16.aft [ ??t] a. 向后
17.aft = afterward [ ?:ft?w?d ] n. 后部
18.aileron [ ??●????] n. 副翼
19.airborne [ ??????] adj.机载
20.airframe [????????] n. 机身
21.aisle stand [??l] n. 中央操纵台
22.align [??●???] v. 对准..., 调整?The workers were aligning the
wheels of a truck..
23.align （with）[??●???] v. 与……对齐?He aligned it with the curb when
he was parking his car.
24.alternate [ ??●??????t] adj.代用的
25.alternatively
adv. 二者择一的
[ ?●?????????●?]
26.amateur [ ????????] n. 业余爱好者
27.AMM= Aircraft Maintenance
飞机维护手册
Manual
28.analysis [????●????] n. 分析
29.angle [ ??????●] n. 角度
30.annunciation
n. 显示; 通告
[?????????????n]
31.antiseize
n. 防卡塞, 防粘
[ ???? ????]
32.applicable
Adj.适用的
[ ??●???????●]
33.apply [???●??] v. 施加, 敷,涂,擦? A nurse is applying some medicine
to his wound.
? A 2-pound weight was applied to
the table.
34.approximately
[???????????●?] adv. 大概地adv.大约,接近
35.as a result of [r??z?lt] …的结果
36.as well as 都, 也?The editors as well as the
proofreaders are working overtime.
37.assembly [??????●?] n. 组件，装配
38.assist [?????t] v. 帮助; 协助?We all assisted in mending the
roof.
39.associated
[????◆???????]
adj. 相关的; 副的
40.associated with
[????◆???????]
与…有关
41.assy =assembly
[??????●?]
n. 组件
42.ASTM =
American Society of
Testing Material
美国材料试验协会
43.at all times 无论何时;一直
44.at least [?t li:st ] 至少; 无论如何?You should at least try it.
45.at the request of
[????????]
应…的要求
46.at the same time 同时, 但是?They began crying at the same time.
47.attach [??????] v. 将... 附着于... ?The boss asked his secretary to
attach a document to a letter.
48.automatically
[ ?????????●? ]
adv.自动地
49.auto-test [ ????? test] n. 自动测试
50.auxiliary panel
[ ?????●????] [ ???l]
辅助面板
51.avoid [??????] v.避免?To avoid confusion, the teams
wore different colors.
52.backing [ ?????] n. 支撑架, 垫板
53.backup [ ?????] n. 备份
54.barrier [ ????????] n.障碍
55.battery [ ??????] n. 电瓶
56.BATTERY switch
[ ??????]
电瓶电门
57.bayonet [ ???????] n. 插杆
58.be applicable to
[ ??●???????●]
adj. 适用于…
59.be clear of 避开?I wish I were clear of debt.
60.be susceptible to
[????????????●]
adj. 易受…影响
61.bead [????] n.珠子，水珠
62.bearing [ ??????] n. 轴承
63.because of 因为
64.bench [?????] n. 测试台
65.bent [bent] a. 弯曲的
66.blanket [ ?●?????] n.毯子
67.BMS = Boeing Material
Specification
波音器材规范
68.B-nut B-螺母
69.bolt [???●?] n. 螺栓
70.bond [????] v. & n. 结合?These two different materials won't
bond together.
?This new glue makes a firmer
bond.
71.bond [????] v.结合，粘合?These two different materials won't
bond together.
72.bracket [ ??????] n. 支架
73.brake [?????] n. 刹车，制动
74.brand [?????] n.品牌
75.breakaway [breik] n. 断裂
76.broken [ ???????] a. 损坏的
77.bubble n. 气泡
78.bulk [??●?] a. 散装的
79.bulletin [ b?l?t?n] n. 通告
80.bundle [ ???????l] n. 捆,束
81.bus [???] n. 汇流条
82.bushing [??????] n. 衬套,套筒
83.cabin [ ?????] n. 客舱
84.cable [ ???????●] n. 电缆
85.cable [ ???●] n. 缆,电缆,钢丝
86.calculation
n.计算
[ ?●????●???????]
87.calendar
n.日历
[ ??●??????)]
88.cap [ ??] n.盖子
89.capacity[ ????????] n.容量
90.cargo [ ??????] n. 货舱
91.cargo [ ??????] n.货舱
92.cargo bay [ ??????]
货舱
[???]
93.cargo door [ ??????] n. 货舱门
94.carry-on adj. 随身携带的
95.cartridge [ ????????] n. 夹头
96.cause [k ??] n. & v.原因, 导致?The heavy rain caused the
flood.
97.caution [ ????????] n.注意，小心警戒
98.cellular telephone
移动电话;
[ ??●??●????]
99.certify [ ????????]
v. 证明, 保证?The butter in this store was
certified Grade A.
100.charge [??????] v.充,填?The soldier was charging a gun
with powder.
?Does your car battery charged
easily?
101.check valve [ t?ek v?lv ] n. 单向活门
102.cheesecloth
n. 沙罩, 柔光片
[ ??????●??]
103.chord [ ???] n.弦条
104.circuit breaker
电路跳开关
[ ??????]
[ ??????]
105.clamp [ ●???] n. 夹子卡箍
106.cleaner [ ●????] n. 清洁剂
107.clear [ ●??] v. 清除, 清扫?The fault has been cleared.
108.clearance [ ?●??????] n. 间隙
109.clevis [`klev?s] n. U型环,U型插塞
110.closure
[ ?●???????]
n.关闭，闭合
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,e to 达到?They came to the conclusion that
they had made an unforgivable
mistake.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,ment [ ?????t] n. 注释; 评论
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,pare (to/with )
[ ??????] v. 与…相比?He compared London to/with
Paris.
?Man's life is often compared to a
candle.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,partment
[ ???????????]
n. 舱,隔间
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,pliance
[k????●?????]
n.符合
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,ponent n. 部件
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,pound [ k mpa?nd] n. 混合物, 剂(料),
化合物复合物
118.concern [ ???????] n. 关注, 担心, 担忧?She showed great concern about
you.
119.Conclusion
[ ????●◆??????]
n. 结论
120.conditioned air
[k?n d?????]
n. 空调空气
121.conduct [ ???????] v.实施?The students conducted an
experiment.
122.configuration
[ ??????????????
??n]
n.构形
123.congressional
[ ??????????●]
adj. 会议的
124.connection
[ ??????????]
n. 接头, 接合
125.connection door
[k????????]
n. 连接盖板
126.connector [ ???????] n. 接头,插头
127.consequently
[ ??????????●?]
adv. 从而; 因此
128.consideration
[ ???????????????]
n.考虑
129.consumable
[ ??????????l]
a. 可消耗的
130.consumer
[ ?????◆??????]
n. 消费者
131.consumption
[ ????????????]
n.消耗
132.contact [ ??????t] n. 接触器, 插头
133.contain [ ???????] v. 包含?Beer contains alcohol.
134.contamination n. 杂质,污染物
135.contamination
[ ???????????????]
n.污物污染，污染物
136.continuously
[ ??????????●?]
adv.持续地
137.contour
[ ??????????]
n. 轮廓，周线138.control column [ ??●??] 操纵杆
139.cooling pack [ ???●??
???]
冷却组件
140.correlate
[ ????●???] v. 与…相关联?Research workers find it hard to
correlate the two sets of figures.
141.corrosion
[ ??????????]
n. 腐蚀142.cotter pin [ ????
pin]
开口销143.counter [ ??◆???] n. 计数器
144.countersink
[ ??????????] n. & v. 埋头孔，打埋头
145.coupling [ ???●??] n. 接头, 连接, 耦合
器
146.CPRSR =compressor
[ ????????]
压缩机
147.crank [ ???? ] 曲柄, 摇臂
148.criteria
[ ??????????]
n. 标准
149.cycle [ ???????●] n. & v. 循环? A year constitutes a cycle of the
seasons.
?cycle the recruits through eight
weeks of basic training.
150.cylinder n. 气缸
151.damage [ ??????] n. & v.损伤，损害?The storm did a lot of damage to
the crops.
?The earthquake damaged several
buildings.
152.data
[ ?????? ?????]
n.数据
153.date [????] v.注明日期?Don't forget to date your letters. 154.deal with v. 安排; 处理?The book deals with this problem.
?The teacher deals fairly with his
pupils.
155.debris
[ ???????? ???? ?
?????:]
n. 碎片
156.decrease [????????] v.下降，降低?The number of children in the
school has decreased this year. 157.defuel [????◆??l] v. 放油
158.delay [???●??] v. & n.延误?The letter was delayed three days
by the train accident.
159.density [ ???????] n.浓度，密度
160.depreservation
[??-??????????????
]
n.解封
161.depressurize
[ ??? ??????????
]
vt. 降压
162.describe [?????????] v. 描写?She described her childhood as a
time of wonder and discovery. 163.description n.描述
[?????????????]
164.dessicant [ ????????] n.干燥剂
165.det inop light 探测器不工作灯
166.detection
[??????????n]
n.探测
167.device [???????] n. 装置; 设备
168.dim [ dim ] a. 暗的
169.direction
[???????????? ??
??????????]
n. 方向，指示
170.disc [????] n.圆盘
171.discharge [ ?????????] v. & n.释放?The chimney discharged dark
smoke.
172.disconnect
[??????????] v. 松开, 脱开断开?He was asked to disconnect a
locomotive from a train.
173.disconnected
[????????????]
adj.脱开的
174.disengage
[???????????] v. 脱开,脱离?Disengage the gears when you
park the car.
175.disinfectant
[???????????????]
n. 消毒剂176.dispatch [????????] n.放行
177.disposition
[?????????????]
n. 部署，安排
178.document [ ?????m?nt] n. &v. 文件;证明;记
录
?The book is highly documented.
1.dome light [??◆?] n. 顶灯
179.doorway [ ??????] n. 门口, 入门
180.doubler [????●????] n.加强片
181.downward
[ ???????]
adv.向下
1.draft
[??????? ?????]
n. 草稿;草案
182.drag [????] v. & n. 拉,拖
183.drag strut [????] 阻力杆
184.drain [?????] v.排放，排水?Land must be well drained for
some crops.
185.drain [?????] n.排水
186.drill [???●] n. & v. 钻, 钻头
187.drip [????] v. 滴下；滴落?The rain was dripping from the
trees.
188.dual [ ??◆??l] adj.双的
189.duct [ d?kt ] n. 管道
190.ECS = environmental control
system
[ ??????r??????t?l]
环境控制系统
191.effect [??????] n.效果
192.effectively
[????????●?]
adv. 有效地
193.effectivity
[i ??????????] n. 有效范围；影响有效性
194.elapsed time [??●????] 耗费的时间195.electrical
[i ●?????????●]
a. 电气的, 电子的
196.electromagnetic
[?●??????????????
]
adj. 电磁的
197.eliminate [??l?m?ne?t] v. 清除198.emergency
[???????????]
a. 应急的199.emission
[?????????]
n. 放射
200.engage [????????] v. 接合, 啮合,
从事, 忙于?be engaged (engage oneself) in 正忙着She was engaged in protecting wild birds.
?be engaged (engage oneself) to 同...订婚Tom is engaged to Anne.
?engage with (齿轮等)与...啮合,
This wheel engages with that wheel.
201.ensure [i?????] v.确保，保证?We can ensure that the work shall
be done in the right way.
202.entry [ ?????] n.进入，登机
203.entry door [ ?????] 登机门
204.equipment
[??????????]
n. 设备
205.equivalent
[i ?????●???] a.& n. 等效的, 相等物
206.essentially [???????●?] adv. 基本上; 本质上
207.establish [??????●??] v. 建立?The company was established in
1860.
208.evaluation
[???●??????????]
n. 估价; 评价
209.examine [????????] v.检查, 考试?My suitcases were examined at the
Customs when I entered the
country.
210.exception
[???????????]
n. 例外
211.excessive [i ??????] adj.过量的
212.exchanger
[i ?????????]
n.交换机
213.existing [?????????] adj.现有的; 现存的
214.exit [ ?ksit ] n. 出口
215.experience
[?k sp??r??ns]
n. 经验
216.explosion
[i ???●???????]
n. 爆炸
217.ext test= extinguisher test 灭火器测试
218.extend [????????] v.伸展，延伸?He extended his arms in front of
him。
219.extension
[????????????]
n. 延伸，延长
220.external
[???????????●]
adj. 外部的
221.extinguish
[???????????]
v.熄灭?They tried to extinguish a fire. 222.eyebolt [ ?????●?] 有眼螺栓
223.fail [???●] v.失效?The engine failed.
224.failure [ ???●??] n.失效
225.failure n. 失效，失败
[ ???●?????]
226.fairing [`f?????] n. 整流罩
227.fastener [?????] n. 紧固件
228.fatal [ ???????●] a. 致命的
229.fault/inop [???●t] 失效/不工作
230.fay [???] v. 接合
231.fiberglass
n.玻璃纤维
[ ??????●???]
232.film [??●?] n. 膜, 薄膜
233.fire detection system
火警探测系统
[???????????]
234.fire extinguisher
灭火器
[????????????]
235.fire shutoff system
火警关断系统
[ ??????]
236.fitting [ ?????] n. 装配，装置
237.flame [?●???] n. 火焰,火苗
238.flammable adj. 易燃的
239.flammable
a. 可燃的
[ ?●???????●]
240.flange [?●????] n. 法兰盘, 安装盘
241.flanged bushing
安装套管
[?●?????
?????]
242.flap [?●??] n. 襟翼
243.flash [?●??] n. 闪光
244.fleet [?●???] n.机群
245.flight compartment
n. 驾驶舱
[?●???] [ ???????
246.float [?●???] n. 漂流；浮标
247.floodlight [ ?●??●??t] n. 泛光灯
248.flow [?●??] v. 流动流量?The stream flowed rapidly.
249.fluid [ ?●◆???] n.液体，流质
250.flush [?●??] v.冲洗?The lavatory won't flush.
251.foreign [ ?????] a. 外来的
252.frame [?????] n. 框,架
253.frequency
n. 频率
[ ??????????]
254.fume [??◆??] n. 烟雾, 气味
255.further [ ????????] adj. 更远的，进一步
256.fuselage
n. 机身
[ ??◆???●????]
257.fuselage [ ?ju:sila:?] n. 机身
258.gage n. 表
259.gap [???] n. 缺口, 缝隙
260.gasket n. 垫圈
261.gauze [????] n. 纱布, 线网
262.gearbox [ ???????] n.齿轮箱，减速箱
263.generation
n. 发电
[??????????????]
264.get access to [ ?????] 接近, 进入,使用?Only the authorized person can get
access to that computer.
265.glare shield
[?●?? ???●?]
n. 防眩板
266.glove [?●??] n. 手套
267.goggle [ ??????●] n. 护目镜
268.gpm 每分钟的加仑数
269.grease n. 油脂
270.groove [???◆??] n. 槽, 沟
271.ground test
[??????]
地面测试
272.guideline
[ ?????●???]
n. 指导方针
273.handle [ ???????●] v. 处理?She handled a difficult argument
skillfully.
274.hatch [????] n. 舱(口,盖),窗口
275.hazard zone
[ ????? ????]
n. 危险区
276.heater [ ?????] n.加热器
277.high lift [h?? ●??t] 高举; 高扬程
278.hinge [?????] n. 铰链
279.honeycomb core
[ ???????? ????
??]
蜂窝芯
280.horizontal
[????????????●]
adj. 水平的
281.horn/warning light [???n] 喇叭/警告灯
282.hose [???z] n. 软管
283.housing [ ??????] n. 垫圈
284.hydraulic
[????????●??]
adj. 液压的
285.identify
[???????????] v. 确认?I identified the jacket at once; it
was my brother's.
286.idle [ ??????l] n.慢车
287.ignition n. 点火
288.ignore [ i????? ] v. 忽略?I tried to tell her but she ignored
me.
289.illuminate
[??●◆??????t] v.点亮照明?The river was illuminated by the
setting sun.
290.immediately
[i ???????●?]
adv.立即，马上
291.implement
[ ???●?????] v. 执行; ?The committee's decisions will be
implemented immediately.
292.impose on [???????] v. 施加影响于…?Don't impose yourself on people
who don't want you.
293.improvement
[?m pru:vm?nt]
n. 改进, 改善
294.in addition [?????????] 另外?They didn’t report the accident. In
addition, they didn’t take any
actions.
295.in addition to…
[?????????]
除…之外
296.in case of [ ??s] 如果?In case of rain they can't go. 297.in detail
[ ??????●? ???? ?
?????l]
详细
298.in excess of [??????] 多于…; 超出…?to spend in excess of one's income
299.in place 在通常的位置，在适
当的位置
300.in preparation for
[??????????????] 为…作准备?The airplane was in preparation for
landing.
301.inboard [ ??????] adv.& adj.在内的
302.incorporate
[????????????] v. 使结合，使合并?His idea was incorporated in the
project.
303.incorrect [i????????] adj.不正确
304.index stripe
[ ??????]
[??????]
刻度条
305.index plate [ ??????] 导向盘
306.indicate [?????????] v. 指示? A signpost indicated the right road
for us to follow.
307.indication
[i????????????]
n.指示，显示
308.indication
[????????????n]
n.显示
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,rmation
[?????????????]
n.信息
310.inhibit [???????t] v. 抑制; 禁止?Thirst inhibited the desire to eat. 311.inhibitor [?n`h?b?t?] n. 抑制物
312.initial lighting intensity
[????????●] [i????????
a. 起始亮度
313.injury [ ???????] n. 伤害
314.injury [ ?n???ri ] n. 损伤
315.inoperative
[???????????]
adj.不工作
316.inspect [????????] v.检查?He inspected the car before he
bought it.
317.install [i??????●] vt. 安装?We're installing a new heating
system.
318.instruction
[?????????????]
n.指示
319.insulation
[??????●???????]
n.隔离，绝缘，绝缘体
320.integrity
[??????????]
n.整体性
321.intentionally
[????????????●●?]
adj. 有意地; 故意地
322.interchangeability
[ ????????????????
●??i]
n. 可互换性
323.interfere with [???????????] v. 干涉; 干预?Don't interfere with him. He's
preparing for the final exams.
324.interference
[????????????]
n. 干涉325.intermittently
[ ??????????????●?]
adv. 间歇地
326.internal [??????????l] adj. 内部的327.invalid [ ????●??] adj. 不合法的
328.investigate
[????????????] v. 调查?The police are investigating the
robbery.
329.isolation
[?????●???????]
n. 隔离
330.issue [ ???◆?] v.发行，出版?The teacher issued paper and
pencils to all the children.
331.item [ ?????] n. 物品,项目
332.jack [????] n.千斤顶v. 顶起?You need to jack up the car before
you try to remove the wheel.
1.jamnut [???? ???] 防松螺
333.joint [??????] n. 连接处, 接头
334.keep…out of... 躲开，置身事外?Please keep the rubbish out of the
room.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,nding gear [ ●?????]
[??????]
起落架
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,nding gear 起落架
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,ptop [ ●??????] n. 膝上型电脑
338.leading edge [`●?????]
[???]
前缘
339.leak n. & v. 渗漏?The roof leaks; it lets the rain
comes in.
340.leakage [ ●??????] n.泄漏
341.letter check 定检
342.lever [ ●???] n. 杆
343.light assembly
[??????●?]
n. 灯光组件
344.limit [ ●????] n. & v. 限制，界定?The speed limit is the fastest speed
you are allowed to drive a car at.
?My mother limits the amount of
food that I eat.
345.link [●???] n. 连杆
346.lint n. 绒布,纤维屑
347.list [●??t] n.清单
348.location
[●???????????]
n. 方位, 位置
349.location
[●???????????]
n. 位置
350.locking pin [●????]
[???]
锁定销
351.loop [lu:p] n.回路
352.loosen [ ●◆??????] v. 放松?My belt is too tight; I must loosen
it.
353.lower [?●???] v.放下?Captain gave the order to lower the
flags for a week holiday.
354.lube [●???] v.润滑?The joints need to be lubed.
355.lubricate
[?●?◆????????] v. 润滑?The mechanic was lubricating the
gears of a car.
356.lug [●??] n. 耳状物, 接线片357.LVDT = linear variable
differential transducer
[ ●????]
[ ??????????●]
[ ????????????● ]
线性可变差动传感器
358.magnetic [?????????] adj. 磁性的；有磁力的359.main ceiling
[mein ???●?? ]
主天花板
360.main wheel [????] n 主机轮.
361.make sure 确信, 证实确保?Make sure he writes it down . 362.mallet [ ??●??] n. (木,大,手) 锤
363.mandate [ ???????] n.命令; 训令
364.manifold
n. 总管
[ ???????●?]
365.manpower
n.人力
[ ??????????]
366.manufacturer
n. 制造商
[????????????????)]
367.mark [????] v. & n. 标记?He marked the floor with chalk.
?It is dangerous to swim beyond
this mark.
368.marker beacon
指点信标
[ ????????]
[ ??????]
369.masking [?????] n. 掩模, (镜头)蒙罩
~ tape 保护带
370.mass [???? ????] n. 大量
371.MAT= maintenance access
维护存取终端
terminal [ ??????????]
[ ?????]
[ ?????????● ]
372.mate [????] v. 使配合, 紧密配合
373.mating [???????] a. 相连的, 拼合的
374.maximum intensity
最大亮度
[ ????????]
375.measuring [????????] adj. 测量的
376.metal particles 金属颗粒
377.metering [ ???????] n. 计量
378.migration
n. 迁移,转移
[ma???re???n]
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html, =
Military Specification 军用规范
380.minimize [ ????????] v. 最小化?One of the effective measures to
minimize the dangers of driving is
to teach people to obey all the rules
of the road.
381.minimum [ ???????] adj. & n. 最小的，最
小值
382.mode [m???] n. 模式
383.modification
n. 更改, 修正
[m d?f??ke???n]
384.module [ ????◆?● ] n. 模件, 组件
385.moisture [ ???????] n. 水分, 潮气
386.monitor [ ??????] v.监视?Radar stations can monitor enemy
planes.
387.moor [???] v. 系留?They moored a ship to a dock. 388.motor [ ????????] v.起动; 用汽车载运?The machine must be motored in
advance.
?The foreign guests were motored
from the airfield to the guest
house.
389.nomenclature
n. 名称术语表
[ ???????●???????]
390.normal [ ???????●] adj. 正常的
391.nose landing gear [???] n. 前轮起落
392.nose wheel
[???? ???●]
n.前机轮前轮
393.not less than 不少于
394.null LVDT [??● ] 零位线性可变差动传
感器
395.nut [???] n. 螺帽
396.occur [?????] v. 出现发生?The accident occurred at five
o'clock.
?If anything should occur, please let
me know.
397.occurrence [????????] n. (偶发) 事件
398.operate [ ???????] v.操作, 运转,
开动?to operate a machine
?operate on (upon) sb. 给某人动手术The doctors operated on her stomach.
399.operational
[ ????????????l]
adj.操作的
400.operational test
[ ????????????●
test ]
n. 操作测试
401.operator [ ?p?re?t?] n. 操作员, 用户
402.optional
[ ????????●]
a. 选择性的
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,anic [ : ??n?k] adj. 有机的
404.oscillate [ ???●??? ] v. 振荡?He oscillates in his opinions 405.other than 不同于; 除了?There's nobody here other than me. 406.outboard [ ???????] adj.外侧的
407.outflow [ ??tfl?u ] a. 外流
408.overhead [????????] a. 头顶
409.overheat [?????????] n. & v. (使)过热
410.overlap [?????●??] n.重叠
411.oversize [ ?????????] v. 扩大
412.OVHD INST & PNL
LTS/FWD PNL
头顶仪表及面板灯/ 前面板
413.ovht/inop
=overheat/inoperative
过热/不工作
414.oxygen
[ ??????????]
n. 氧气
415.P – clamp [ ●???] n. P型卡箍
416.panel [ ??????●] n. 面板
417.parking brake
[ ??????]
[?????]
停留刹车
418.part [ pa:t ] n. 零件
419.participate
[????????????]
v. 参加?participate in a discussion
420.passenger [ ????????] n. 旅客
421.PCU= power control units 动力控制组件
422.pedal [ ??????l] n. 脚蹬
423.pedal adjustment and travel test 脚蹬调节及行程测试
424.pedal damper [ ????? ] 脚蹬阻尼器
425.peening [????] n. 硬化, 喷丸
426.penalty [ ????●??] n.损失
427.per [??] prep. 根据, 按照?Changes were made to the
manuscript per the author's
instructions.
428.perform [???????] v. 执行，完成?He performed his task perfectly. 1.performance
[??????????]
n.性能
429.pertain to [???????] v. 属于; 关于?His remark did not pertain to the
question.
430.pertinent [ ?????????] adj. 有关的; 相关的
431.PFC= primary flight computer
primary [ ????????? ]
主飞行计算机
432.phenomenon
[??????????]
n.现象
433.pin [ pin ] n. 插销
434.pitch [????] v. & n. 俯仰
435.plastic [ ?●?????] n. 塑料
436.plate [?●???] n. 板
437.plug [?●??] n. 插头
438.pneumatic
[??◆???????]
Adj.气源的气动的
439.poisonous [ ????????] a. 有毒的
440.port [???t] n. 接口
441.portable
[ ?????????●]
adj. 便携的
442.possibility
[???????●???]
n.可能性
443.possibility [p s??b?l?t?] n.可能性
444.potable [ ??????●] a. 可饮用的
445.potential
[??????????●]
adj. 潜在的
446.precaution
[???????????n]
n. 预防
447.preload [ ???●???] v. 预载
448.pressure [?????????] n. 压力
449.pressure gage
[?????? ?????]
n. 压力表
450.pressure reducer
[?????? ]
[??????◆??? ]
减压器
451.pressurization
[ pre??rai ?ei??n ]
n. 增压
452.pressurize
[ ?????????] vt. 加压, 增压?The government have pressurized
the farmers into producing more
milk.
453.prevent [????????] v. 防止?It is the job of the police to prevent
crime.
454.preventive
[??????????]
a.防护性的
455.primary [ ????????] adj. 主要的; 首要的
456.prime [?????] adj.主要的
457.priority [??????????] n. 优先
458.procedure
[?????????????]
n.程序，步骤
459.prohibit [?????????] v. 禁止?Smoking is prohibited in most
theaters.
460.proper [ ?????] adj.适当的，正确的
461.proposed [????????d] adj. 被提议的
462.protection
[????????????]
n. 保护
463.protective
[???????????]
a. 保护性的, 防护的
464.provided [????????] conj.如果
465.psi 磅/平方英寸
466.pulley [??◆●?] n. 滑鼓,滑轮
467.pushback [ ??????] n. 后推
468.pushrod [??? ??? ] 推杆
469.quadrant [ ????????] n. 扇形鼓(摇臂)
470.quantity [ ????????] n.数量
471.quarter-turn
[ ?????? ????]
直角转弯
472.radio signal
[ ???????●]
无线电信号
473.raise [????] v.提起?He raised his arms above his head. 474.reading [??????] n.读数
475.rear [???] n. 后部
476.RECIRC = recirculation
[ri:`s?:kj?`le???n ]
n.再通行, 再流通
477.recommendation
[???????????????
?]
n. 推荐
478.refer [?????????] v. 提到，查阅?The teacher asked him to refer to a
dictionary.
479.reference
[ ??????????]
n. 参考
480.regarding [?????????] prep. 关于?I wrote a letter regarding my
daughter's school examinations. 481.regular
[ ?????●????]
adj.定期的
482.related [???●?????] adj.相关的
483.relative to [ ??●????] adj. 与…有关?questions relative to the deficit. 484.release [???●???] v. 释放?I released the horse and it ran
away.
485.released [???●???] a. 释放
486.remainder [r?`me?nd?] n. 剩余物,残留物
487.remark [???????] v. & n.说明
488.remedy [ ??????] n. &v.补救; 矫正
489.removal
[????◆?????●]
n. 拆洗；拆下
490.remove [????◆??] vt. 移动?She removed the cloth from the
table
491.Repetitive
[??????????] adj. 重复的, 反复性的
492.replace [????●???] v. 替换，更换?We replace defective tubes. 493.replacement [r??ple?s
m?nt]
n.更换
494.replenish [????●????] v.补充，灌注?The waiter was asked to replenish
a glass with wine.
495.require [r??kwa??] v. 要求?The floor requires washing.
?All passengers are required to
show their tickets.
496.resolve [?????●?] n. &v. 决心(on), 解决?She resolved on making an early
start.
497.restore [??????????] v.恢复?It is important to restore law and
order after the riot.
498.retain [r??te?n] v. 保持, 保留
499.retaining [?????????] adj. 固定的
500.retract [????????] v.收缩，收回
v. 收；退回? A cat can retract its claws.
?The airplane retracted its landing gear after it had taken off.
501.retraction
[?????????n]
n.收起
502.reveal [??????●] v. 发现; 显露?Research has revealed him to be
(that he was) a hermit.
503.revision
[??????????]
n. 修订版
504.revision [??????????] n.修订,修正, 修订版
505.rib [???] n. 肋
506.rigging [ ????? ] n. 调校
507.rigorous [ ???????] adj. 严格的; 严厉的
508.rivet [ ?????] n. 铆钉
509.rod [???] n. 连杆
510.routine [?◆??????] n.例行
511.rub off 擦拭
512.rubber [ ?????] n. 橡胶
513.rudder [ ???? ] 方向舵
514.rudder controls mechanism
[ ???????????? ]
方向舵控制机构
515.rudder tab [ ??? ] 方向舵调整片
516.rudder trim system [ trim ] 方向舵配平系统
517.run [???] v. 驱动?The engine runs well.
?They were running a machine. 518.run over 碾过?The car ran over a child.
519.screw [???◆?] n. 螺钉
520.seal [si:l] v. 密封?The workers sealed the
components from the compound. 521.seal [???●] n. 封, 封闭
522.sealant [ ???●???] 密封胶
523.seamless adj. 无缝的
524.second [ ??????] n. 秒
525.section [ ????????] n. 截面
526.sensor [ ?????] n. 传感器
527.separately
[ ???????●?]
adv. 单独地
528.separation
[?????????????]
n.分离
529.separation
[?????????????]
n. 间隔
530.service/handling power panel
地面勤务/操作电源面板
[ ??????]/ [ ????●??]
531.serviceable [ ????????l] adj. 有用的，耐用的
532.servo [ ???? ?◆ ] n.伺服机
533.set [ set ] v. 设定?He set his watch by the
time-signal on the radio
534.shaver [ ????????] n. 剃须刀
535.shear [???] n. 剪切v. 切断
536.sheeting [ ??????] n. 板
537.shim [???] n. 垫片
538.shock strut
防震支柱
[ ???] [?????]
539.shunt [????] n.并联
540.shutdown [ ???????] n.关闭, 停车
541.shutoff valve 关断活门
542.side lining panel
侧衬板
[ ●?????]
543.side load
n. 侧载荷
[???? ●???]
544.sidewall [???? ???●] n. 侧壁
545.significant
adj. 显著的
[????????????]
546.silicone [ ??●?????] n. 硅橡胶,硅酮
547.single [ ???????●] adj.单的
548.slat [?●??] n.缝翼
549.sleeve bushing [?●???] 套筒衬垫
550.slot [ sl t ] n. 槽
551.smoothly [ ??◆??●?] adv. 平滑的，顺利的
552.soak [????] v. 浸, 泡, 浸透?She soaked the dirty clothes in
water.
553.software [ ???????] n. 软件
554.solenoid [ ???●????d] n. 电磁线圈
555.solvent n. 溶剂
556.solvent [ ??●????] n. 溶剂
557.spar [spa:] n. 翼梁, 梁
558.spare [????] adj.备用的
559.spark [????k] n. 火花
560.spark [?????] n. 火花,
561.specifically
adv. 特有地; 特定地
[s?????????●?]
562.specification
n. 技术要求, 说明
[????????????????]
563.specified
a. 特定的
[ ?????????]
564.splash [??●??] n. 飞溅, 污迹
565.spring [?????] n. 弹簧
566.square knot
方结
[????????] [???]
567.squib [s ???] n.爆炸帽
568.squib test [?????] 爆炸帽测试
569.SSM= System Schedule Manual 系统结构手册
570.stabilizer [ ste?b?la?z?] n. 安定面
571.standby relay n. 备用继电器
[ ????????]
[ ????●??? ????●??]
572.station [ ???????] n. 站位
573.status [ ???????] n. 状态
574.steer [???????] v. 驾驶，掌舵?He steered the ship carefully
between the rocks.
575.steering [ ???????] n. 转弯
576.step [ step ] n. 步骤
577.storm switch [?????]
[?????]
n. 风暴电门
578.strap [?????] n. 条, 带
579.stress corrosion
[?????
????????]
应力腐蚀
580.stretch [??????] vt. 拉直, 拉长?They stretched the rope tight. 581.stringent [ ?????????t] adj. 严厉的; 迫切的
582.structure [ ????????] n. 结构
583.strut [?????] n. 支柱
584.submit… to [???????] v. 向…提交?submit a case to the court
585.substantially
[????????????●?]
adv. 充分地
586.subtask [????????] n. 子任务
587.successfully
[?????????●?]
adv.成功地
588.sufficient
[???????????]
a. 足够的
589.sufficient
[???????????]
adj.足够的
590.summary [ ??????] n.摘要，总结
591.supply [????●??] v.& n. 供应, 补给,
提供?That company supplies paper to the printers.
?in short supply 短缺
When money is in short supply many businesses fail.
592.support [???????] n. 支撑件
593.surface [ ??????] n. 表面
594.susceptibility
[??????????●???]
n. 易感性
595.swing [ swi?] n. & v. 摇摆
596.switch [?????] n. 电门
597.tag [???] n. 标签
598.tape recorder
[ ??????????????]
磁带录音机
599.taxi [ ?????] n. 滑行
600.teflon [ ???●??] n. 塔夫龙
601.temperature
[ ?????????]
n.温度
602.terminal [ ???????●] n. 终点站, 终端
603.terminate
[ ?????????] v. 终止; 结束?Jane's unhappy married life
terminated in divorce.
604.thread [ ???] n. 螺纹
605.tighten [ ????????] v. 拧紧?Will you tighten this screw; it's
very loose.
606.Tiller [ ??●?] n 操纵杆
607.tolerance [ ??●?????] n. 公差
608.torque [????] n. 扭矩, 转矩
609.torsion link
[ ???????? ●???]
n. 扭力连杆
610.torsional load
[????????●]
n. 扭转载荷
611.touch [????] n. & v.触摸?Don't touch that pot; it's very hot. 612.tow [???] v. 牵引，拖?We towed the car to the garage. 613.tow bar [??? ???] n 拖把
614.TOW switch [??◆] 拖飞机电门
615.trailing edge [ ????●??] 后缘
616.transducer
[t???????◆???] n. 变换器; 转换器，传感器
617.transfer [?????????] v. 传递，移动，调任?His employer transferred him to
another office.
?This worker wants a transfer to
another post.
618.transmit [?????????] v. 发射; 传送?Iron transmits heat.
619.transparent
[????????????]
adj. 透明的
620.travel [ ???????●] v. & n. 行进，行程?Light travels faster than sound. 621.trend [trend] n.趋势
622.trim [????] v. 配平，修整?She trimmed his hair.
623.typically [???????●?] adv. 典型地
624.unequal
[??????????●]
adj. 不平等的
625.unsatisfactory
[???????????????]
adj.不满意的
626.untie [??????] v.解开，松开?The farmer untied his horse from a
tree.
627.upper [ ???] a. 上部的
628.V1 起飞绝断速度
629.vacuum [ ???????] n. 真空
630.vague [ ???] adj. 含糊的;
631.value [ ??●?◆?] n. 数值
632.valve [ ?●?] n. 活门
633.vapor [ ?????] n. 蒸汽, 汽
634.vehicle
[ ????????● ]
n. 车辆
635.vender [?????????] n. 厂家，卖主
636.vent [vent] v.排气，发泄?His anger vented itself in curses. 637.verify [ ???????] v.证实?We need to verify the figures of
the report.
638.video camera
[ ?????? ???????]
摄像机
639.visual [ ??????●] a. 可目视的
640.visually [ ??????●?] adv. 视觉地
641.warning [ w :ni? ] n. 警告
642.washer [ ????] n. 垫圈,垫片
643.water tank [ ????] 水箱
644.waterproof
[ ???????◆??]
adj.防水的
645.WDM= Wire Diagram Manual 线路图册
646.wedge [????] n.楔形块
647.wheel chock [????] 轮挡
648.wheel well 轮舱
649.wing-to-body [ wi? tu
机翼机身交接点
b di ]
650.wiper [ ?????] n. 擦拭之布, 抹布651.wiring [ ??????] n. 线路, 电路652.write-up [???? ??] n. 书面记录
653.yaw damper
偏航阻尼器
[ ?:] [ ???????)]
654.zone [ ???] n. 地区；区域
Book 7 Unit 3我爱记单词 1. witness 1) History has witne ssed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.vt 目击了某事 2)His health is a good witness to the success of the treatment. n. 是…的目击者 We were witness to the worst excesses of the military. 是…的目击者 3) The witness who witnessed the incident gave witness to the police and promised to be a witness. Cn目击者Vt 目击做…的证人；为…作证Cn.（法庭上的）证人 4) One witness claimed to have seen the gun. Cn. 证人 5)a witness to a will 见证人遗嘱的见证人 6) Her principal was called to witness to her good character. vt短语证实，证明(某事) 她的校长被传唤来证明她优良的品德。 7) We witnessed the break-up of the former Soviet Union. Vt. 亲身经历（重要事件或变迁） 2. opposite 1) The woman turned and walked off in the opposite direction. adj. 相反的 2)The colors ‘black’ and ‘white’ are opposites. Cn. 对立物，相反的人 3) Martha’s not shy at all—just the opposite in fact. 不…，正好/完全相反 3. abandon 1) The baby had been abandoned by its mother. vt. 离弃，遗弃 2) They had to abandon their lands to the invading forces. ~ sth. to sb./sth. 3) He abandoned himself to despair. 陷入，沉湎于 4) The child was found abandoned but unharmed. adj. 被遗弃的 4. leap leapt, leaped; leapt, leaped 1) Brenda leaped the gate and ran across the field. 2) Wendi leaped to his assistance. 援助某人 3)They were offering a free holiday in the Algarve, so naturally I leapt at the chance. leap at the chance/ opportunity/ offer 立刻抓住机会/迫不及待地接受建议
Book4 Unit3 1.humour /'hju:m?/（= humor）n.[U] 幽默；滑稽 a taste of English humor 体味英语的幽默（p17） I can't stand people with no sense of humour .我无法忍受毫无幽默感的人。 humorous |?hju:m?r?s| adj. 滑稽有趣的；有幽默感的 He gave a humorous account of their trip to Spain. 他饶有风趣地讲述了他们的西班牙之行。 He was quite humorous, and I liked that about him. 他很幽默，我喜欢他这一点。 2.△ punchline / ?p?nt?la?n /n.故事、笑话等中的妙语；关键语 Do you know what a punchline is ?你知不知道什么是妙语？（p17） 3.△verbal / ?v?:bl / adj.口头的 Which do you like better: verbal or nonverbal humor? 你更喜欢哪一种幽默：有语言的幽默还是不用语言的幽默？ 4. △nonverbal [?n?n'v?:bl] adj.不用语言的 non-verbal communication非语言交际 5. △mime / ma?m / n.哑剧 Charlie Chaplin is a mime artist查理.卓别林是一位哑剧表演艺术家。 She performed a brief mime. 她表演了一小段哑剧。 6. comedy / ?k?m?di / n.（c）喜剧；喜剧片 a romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧 7. up to now 直到现在(多与现在完成时连用) As Victor Hugo once said, "Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 维克多·雨果曾经说过：“笑容如同阳光，驱散人们脸上的阴霾”关于这一点，直到今天也没有人比查理·卓别林做的更好。(p18) Up to now, the work has been quite smooth. 到目前为止, 工作很顺利. 8. △brighten / ?bra?tn / vt.使更愉快；使更有希望 He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between.在两次世界大战及中间艰苦的岁月里，他给英国和美国人民带来了快乐。（p18）A smile brightened her face.她的脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。 9. △ depressed / d??prest / adj.忧愁的；沮丧的 He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives. 在人们感到沮丧的时候，查理使人们开怀大笑，于是他们对自己的生活感到更加满足。 She's been very depressed and upset about this whole situation. 她对整个情形感到极其沮丧和不快。 10. content （1）/ k?n?tent / ◎adj. 满意的；满足的 feel/be content with 对...满足
Book2 unit 3重点词汇 1.signal vt/n 信号；发信号；示意；迹象 1.（剑桥P2066）焰火是节 目已经开始的信号。 2.cars were going the wrong way. （剑桥 P2066）她示意后面的车辆走错了路。 3.The changing colour of the leaves on the trees is it will soon be autumn. 4. she wanted to leave. 5. （朗文P1846）警察搜查了整幢房子，没有发现打斗的迹象。 6.of purity in western cultures. （牛津P2049）白色在西方文化中一向象征纯洁。 7.Water, a symbol of life, recurs as an image throughout her poems. 水作为生命的 一种象征在她的诗歌中反复出现。 2.deal with 处理、安排、对付。 1.She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.（牛津P512）她习惯于 和各种各样的人打交道。 2.How do you intend to deal with this problem? 你想怎样解决这个问题？ 3. （剑桥P548 人与她患病女儿之间发生的故事。 3.anyhow 随随便便地；杂乱无章地；不管怎样；无论如何 1.It was felt that the scandal would damage her reputation but the press reported it anyhow.（朗文P67）大家认为丑闻会败坏她的名声，但不管怎 样，新闻界还是对此加以报道了。 2.The cupboard would hardly close, with all the shoes thrown in anyhow. 鞋柜 乱塞了许多鞋，几乎关不上了。 3.He said he didn’t know much about computers but that he’d try and help us anyway.（无论如何；不管怎样）他说他对电脑了解不多，但不管怎样他 将会试着帮我们。 4.The rent is reasonable and, moreover, the location’s perfect.（朗文P1273） 租金很合理，而且地段很好。 5.This method has been widely adopted; howeve r, it is not yet clear that it’s the best method.（朗文P957）这种方法已经被广泛使用，但还是不能肯定这 就是最好的方法。 6.They got two free tickets to Canada, otherwise, they’d never have been able to afford to go.（朗文P1385）他们得到了两张去加拿大的免费票，否则 他们是绝对出不起旅费的。 4.in a way 在某种程度上 1.In a way, I would prefer it if they didn’t come because it would mean extra work. （剑桥P2542）从某种程度上来说，我不愿意他们来，因为那将意味着额
英语学科教师教案 辅导科目：英语学员姓名：年级：高学管老师： 学科教师：课时数：第___次课 课题40篇阅读(8) 课型□预习课□同步课□复习课□习题课□拓展课 授课日期及时段 教学目的 1. 掌握课文中的单词和短语。 重难点学生能够掌握阅读技巧。 教学内容 I．上次课复习 II．作业检查 III．新知传授 8. Computers 电脑 The goal of early calculating machines was to simplify difficult sum s. But with the help of new technology, electronic chip s replaced tube s and a revolution of artificial intelligence has arise n. From then on, the appearance of computers totally changed our lives. They can not only download information from the wet when connected by the network or mobile phone signal s, but also solve different type s of logical problems. With operator s as their coach es, they can even control rocket s to explore the moon and instruct android s with the human race’s character s to mop floors and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow, computers are so helpful that they do bring happiness. However, computers are easily attacked by virus es. This reality has become a hard-to-deal with-problem. As a result, computers are dangerous in a way. So, personally, I worry about their universal application s in some fields, such as finance. 1. application n.[C,U]应用；用途；申请；请求 Make an application ( to sb.) for （向某人）申请... An application from 申请表 Apply v. 应用，申请apply...to...把......应用于...... Apply oneself to 致力于，集中精力于apply for 申请 Apply to...for...向......申请...... 2. goal n.目标；目的set a goal 设定目标achieve/realize/attain/reach a goal 实现目标进球，得分，球门set a goal 得分（踢进一球）keep goal守球门 3. of high quality 高质量的 Of + 修饰词（如high，great，little，some，no等）+抽象名词结构除了用作定语，还常用作表语，相当于
Unit 2 Parents and Children 重点词汇 shade,sail,bite,forecast,endless,end,retell,argue,downtown,whatever,anyway,year ly,aware,lead,embarrass,waste,urther,urge,blue 课标词汇 shelter,branch,sailing,sailor,trunk,hearing,ending,condition,tell,bookstore,hey ,pond,fountain,beginner,begin,beginning,chorus,status,leading,stage,bunch,confl ict,wasteful,bakery,bake,fgraduation,graduate,symbol,hug 非课标词汇 unconditional,conditional,nap,chop,lean,headteacher,*waterfall,gaze,applaud,emb arrassment,occasion,seesaw,symbolize,blush,footlights,milestone,well meaning, misery, emotion, engaged, shrug 1. shade n.slight darkness or shelter from the direct light of the sun荫，阴凉处【基本词义】1.n.荫 There are no trees or bushes to give shade.没有树木或灌木丛可以遮荫。‖I saw him sitting in the shade of a tree.我看见他坐在树荫下。‖The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer.‖这些树木在夏天可以给动物蔽荫。2.v.遮蔽，蔽荫(+from) She shaded her eyes from the sun.她遮着眼睛,以避开阳光。 2. sail 【基本词义】1.v.起航，航行 This ship sails for New York on Monday.这船将于星期一开往纽约。‖Attention, we ride a bicycle or horse, sail a boat or a ship and fly a plane.注意，骑自行车或骑马用ride，驾船用sail，开飞机用fly。‖He managed to sail the boat between the rocks.他成功地将船从乱石缝中开了出去。‖2.n.乘船航行They took a sail to Dover.他们乘船去多佛。 【搭配】set sail 航行The following week the“Queen Elizabeth”set sail for Jamaica.第二周，伊丽莎白号便出发向牙买加驶去。 【构词】sailing n.航行go sailing 坐船航行‖sailor n.水手，海员 3. forecast
Unit3Book2重点词汇详解 1.blog[bl?ɡ]n.博客，网络日志vi.写博客blog about...写关于...的博客blog post博文；博客帖子 blogger[?bl?ɡ?(r)]n.博客作者；博主 2.engine n.引擎，发动机search engine搜索引擎engineer工程师 3.chat vi.chat with sb about sth与某人聊关于什么chatting n.注意要双写chatted(过去式，过去分词） 4.stream vt./vi/n stream videos流媒体视频Tears streamed down her rosy cheeks.眼泪顺着她娇嫩的脸颊流下 5.identity n.identity card身份证identify vt.识别，认出UFO：unidentified flying object 6.convenient adj.方便的，近便的convenience n. 当你方便的时候when you convenient（错）;if it is convenient to/for you(对）/at your earliest convenience 7.cash n.不可数名词 e.g.I paid in cash.我用现金支付的 8.update vt./n.强调一下这个词可以作名词的 e.g.news update新闻快讯 9.stuck adj.卡住的，陷入，困于 10.keep sb company陪伴某人accompany vt. E.g.He accompanied her to Paris.他陪伴她去巴黎。 11.★benefit vt.使受益vi得益于n好处sth benefit sb某事使某人受益sb benefit from sth某人从某事获益 beneficial adj.有好处的be beneficial to=be of great benefits to对...有好处 12.distance n.距离in the distance在远处keep sb at a distance对…冷淡；与…保持距离distant adj.遥远的 13.inpire vt.激励，启发n.inspiration灵感be inspired by受...启发，激励inspire sb to do激发某人做某事 14.acess n./vt通道，机会/进入获取~(to sth/sb)接近sth/sb的机会adj.accessible可得到的，可进入的 15.go through穿过；经历；体验；浏览；检查 This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers.(2019全国I)这种观念在乞力马扎罗山上尤为明显，因为登山者要在几公里的空间内穿越五个生态系统。Suddenly another thought went through Kate's mind like an electric shock.（2016浙江） 突然，另一个想法像电击一样穿过凯特的脑海。 Visitor items over17×26inches must go through additional checks.（2008江苏） 访客物品超过17×26英寸必须通过额外检查。 You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises.（2008全国II） 你必须身体健康，准备进行一段时间的身体锻炼。 She started to go through the bundle of letters.她开始浏览那一叠信件。 Lily went through her purse in search of the keys to her apartment.莉莉翻遍了她的钱包，寻找她公寓的钥匙。 易混形近词：
Book3 Unit2 一、汉译英 1. 保持均衡的饮食________________ 2. 保持平衡________________ 3. 对……感到厌倦________________ 4. 理应；应该________________ 5. 增加体重________________ 6. 体重减轻；减肥________________ 7.生的；未加工的________________ 8.受到从轻发落; 做坏事不受惩罚________________ 9.说谎______________ 过去式、分词__________ 10.赢回；重新获得________________ 11.强项；力量____________反义词：____________ 12.咨询；请教；商量________________ 13.谋生________________ 14. 打折扣________________ 15.欠债________________ 16.限制；限定____________有限的____________受限制于_______________ 17.为了……的利益________________ 18. 将A和B结合起来________________ 19. 砍到；消减；删节________________ 20. 不久以后________________ 21.怒目而视________________ 22. 让某人做某事________________ 23.让某人一直做某事________________ ；让某事由他人做________________ 24 节食________________ 26.看到某人正在做某事________________ 看到某人做了某事________________ 27. 打扮成，装扮成___________________ 打扮，装扮___________________ 28.他想：“再没有比这更好吃的了。”__________________________________________________ 二、完成句子 1. You ___________________ this book. (should) 你应该读这本书。 2. You ___________________ this book. (ought) 你应该读这本书。 3. You ___________________ your mother do some housework yesterday. (should) 你昨天本应该协助你的母亲做一些家务的。 4. You ___________________ your mother do some housework yesterday. (ought) 5. I think you ___________________ to your mother. She is so worried about your safety at this moment. (should) 我认为你不应该对你妈妈撒谎。此时她非常担心你的安全。 6. I ___________________ him the news. He seems to know it already. (need) 我本不必要告诉他这个消息的。他似乎已经知道了。 7. When you meet with some new words, you ___________________, which reduces your reading speed and affects your comprehension of the whole text. (consult) 当遇到生词时，你没必要查字典，这会使得你的阅读速度下降并影响你对全文的理解。 8. In order to arouse the interest of those children, the teacher had his lecture ___________________ interesting activities. (combine) 为了激发那些孩子的兴趣，老师把他要讲的课程和有趣的活动结合起来。 9. The reason why Ken keeps fit this year is ______________________________successfully.(lose) 肯今年之所以能保持健康是因为他已成功地减肥。 10 Only when you are well prepared for it ___________________ a chance and go further in the company. (win) 你只有为之做好充分的准备，才能赢得一个机会并在公司发展得更好。 三、选择题
Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Words ,Phrases, Sentences 一．Key Words 1.scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 on the scene 在现场；当场 辨析：scene, scenery, view, sight scene 指“一眼可以看到的风景”，包括人及其活动。 scenery “风景”的总称 view指从远处或者高处俯视,远眺而看到的“景色”。 Eg. Computers now allow automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime . A.stage B. scene C. location D. Occasion 2.permit v. 允许；许可；n. 许可证 permission. N permitting 现在分词permitted 过去分词，过去式 相关短语permit doing sth permit sb to do sth allow doing sth allow sb to do sth Eg. ①I'll come after the meeting if time permits . = , I'll come after the meeting. (用分词的独立主格改写) <河北邯郸馆陶一中月考> --- Would you allow me here? ---- No. We don't permit in the lab. A.smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smoke C. smoking; to
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 1. birth?place 1.（尤指名人的）出生時的住宅，出生地 2. 發源地；發祥地：Hawaii was the birthplace of surfing. 夏威夷是衝浪運動的發源地。 2. novel 1.（長篇）小說：to write/ publish/ read a novel 創作╱發表╱閱讀長篇小說 detective/ historical/ romantic novels 偵探╱歷史╱傳奇小說 2. 新穎的；與眾不同的；珍奇的：a novel feature 新特徵 3. adventure 1.[C]冒險；冒險經歷；奇遇：her adventures travelling in Africa 她在非洲旅行時的冒險經歷When you're a child, life is six big adventure. 在孩提時代，生活是一大不尋常的經歷。adventure stories 歷險故事 2.冒險的刺激；大膽開拓：a sense/ spirit of adventure冒險意識╱精神 4.phrase 1. 短語；詞組；片語 2. 成語；習語；慣用法；警句： a memorable phrase 易記的警句 [VN]~ sth (as sth)（以某種方式）表達，措辭，推敲： a carefully phrased remark 措辭謹慎的話語 I agree with what he says, but I'd have phrased it differently. 我贊同他說的，但我會以不同的方式表述。 Her order was phrased as a suggestion. 她的命令措辭好像是一項建議。 5. scene 1.[C, usually sing.] ~ (of sth)（尤指不愉快事件發生的）地點，現場： the scene of the accident/ attack/ crime 事故╱襲擊╱犯罪的現場 Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 消防隊立刻趕到現場。 2. [C] ~ (of sth)事件；場面；情景： The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country. 球隊的勝利使舉國上下出現一派歡樂的場面。 She witnessed some very distressing scenes. 她目睹過一些令人非常痛苦的場面。 3. [C]場面；片段；鏡頭： The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment. 電影開頭的一場戲發生在紐約一套公寓裏。love/ sex scenes 愛情戲；牀上戲 I got very nervous before my big scene 在演那場重頭戲之前，我非常緊張。 4.（尤指當眾、有失體面的）爭吵，吵鬧： She had made a scene in the middle of the party. 她在聚會中間大鬧了一場。 'Please leave,' he said. 'I don't want a scene.' "請你走吧，"他說，"我不希望發生爭吵。
Unit 3 The Generation Gap Text A Father Knows Better 1.(Title) know better: behave in a more sensible and acceptable way * He is old enough to know better. * 他很明事理，不至于以貌取人。 (=He knows better than to judge by appearances.) Pattern: know better than sb. know better than to do sth. 2.(L.3) location: n. a place or position * This is a suitable location for a camp. * 目击者向警察指出事故的确切地点。 (=Witnesses showed the police the exact location of the accident.) 3.(L.10) embarrass: vt. make (sb.) feel awkward or ashamed * It embarrassed him that he had to give a talk in front of a lot of people. * I don’t like making speeches in public. It’s so embarrassing. * I was really embarrassed when I couldn’t answer the teacher’s question. 4.(L.16) dumb: adj. 1)foolish * That was a dumb thing to do. * He was so dumb that he left his keys at home again. 2)unable to speak * The terrible news struck us all dumb. * 他生来不能说话，但是他设法找到一个好工作。 (=He was born dumb, but he has still managed to get a good job.) 5.(L.18) in unison: acting in the same way at the same time
学案1 Book2 Unit3 Computers Warming Up and Reading 编写人：徐恒侠审核人：军班级___________ __________ 学习目标：读懂文章大意;能运用skimming等阅读技巧查找文章细节，并回答问题。自主学习 一、完成以下连线题，看看你对电脑知识了解有多少。 1.Mathematical a.分析机 2.Calculator b.通用机 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2418403846.html,rmation Technology c.数学的 4.Personal Computer d.计算器 5.Analytical machine e.IT信息技术 6.Universal machine f.科技革命 7.Transistor g.掌上电脑 8.Artificial intelligence h.晶体管 9.Technological revolution i.人工智能 10.palmtop j.PC个人电脑 二、选择正确汉语意思填在相应单词后面，看看电脑有哪些部件组成。 显示器音响鼠标主机键盘屏幕 1. keyboard_____________ 2. speaker _____________ 3. monitor_____________ 4. screen _____________ 5. host _____________ 6. mouse_____________ 三、完成优化设计51页第二题短语互译。 合作探究 Finish the following exercises according to the reading passage of this unit. Skimming 阅读课文，回答下面问题， 1. Who am I? _________________________________________ 2. What’s the passage about? A. The early development of the computer. B. The late development of the computer. C. The importance of the computer. D. The development of the computer. Scanning True or False?
Module2 Unit3 Computers Warming up and reading 1. common They have nothing in common with one another. The two brothers own the company in common. In common with many educated people he prefers classic music to jazz. 2. a calculating machine= machine for calculating 计算器 calculating是定语, 相当于形容词，修饰machine，表示machine的用途。类似的例子还有: (1)洗衣机a washing machine (2)游泳池a swimming pool (3)写字台a writing desk (4)饮用水drinking water
calculate vt.& vi. 计算；估计；打算 We calculate that the average size farm in Lancaster County is 65 acres... l pressure on javascript:; 我们计算出兰开斯特郡的农场面积平均为65英亩。 A computer calculates by switching currents on or off. javascript:; 计算机通过电路的开合来进行运算。 I believe I am capable of calculating the political consequences accurately... javascript:; 我觉得我能准确预料此事的政治后果。 The President is calculating that this will somehow relieve the international pressure on him. javascript:; 总统预计这可以从某一方面缓解自己所承受的国际社会压力。 He must calculate the probability of failure. javascript:;他必须计算一下失败的概率. I'll calculate what it will cost. javascript:;我要估计一下那要花多少钱. calculate on:depend on 指望 We are calculating on having fine weather for the sports meeting. 我们指望着运动会有好天气。 calculating (adj.)斤斤计较个人得失的；自私的。 calculation (n.)计算 3. universal adj. adj.普遍的，一般的；通用的，万能的；全世界的；宇宙的 The universal truth excludes all doubt.普遍真理不容任何怀疑。 Founder universal collection of knowledge collection of newspapers and periodicals. 创办收藏报刊普及收藏知识. It's a universal sign, right？这是个国际通用的标志，不是吗？ 4. Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.
book 2-unit 3~6词汇练习 问题1 Do not try to practise_______on the public. People have the right to know the truth. reception deception description prescription 问题2 "If you waste money on_______, you'll become poor someday. " fortune cash trash treasure 问题3 I'll have another_______to visit the car exhibition held in London next year. possibility occasion bliss opportunity 问题4He was ________ very nervous and for some minutes stood awkwardly before the microphone. naturally obviously similarly curiously
问题5 "The word ""thou"" (= you) is no longer in_______use. " current occasional effective personal 问题6 Tom tried to_______his pole from the mud after the rain. exaggerate explore extract explode 问题7 It was hard to believe that he had____________such a crime because he was only 17 years old at that time. prosecuted produced protested perpetrated 问题8 It was reported that the passengers on the disabled ship were in great_________. safe risk peril revenge 问题9 "Negative feelings such as anger, worry and depression are _________to the mind. "