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2006全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛试题和答案

2006全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛试题和答案
2006全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛试题和答案

2006年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛初三年级组试题

(总分:150分答题时间:120分钟)

听力部分(共四大题,计30分)

I. 听辨单词(Words)(共5小题,计5分)

从下列各组单词中选出所听句子中含有的那个选项。每个句子只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

1. A. accident B. student C. president D. present

2. A. check B. cheat C. chest D. cheer

3. A. praised B. increased C. surprised D. afraid

4. A. coming B. welcoming C. incoming D. becoming

5. A. baskets B. markets C. bicycles D. biscuits

II. 句子理解(Sentences)(共5小题,计5分)

从下列各组句子中选出与你所听到的句子所表达的意思相同或相近的选项。每个句子只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

6. A. John hates to spend most of his time at school.

B. John doesn't enjoy his life as a student.

C. As a student, John spends most of his time in school.

D. John wants to take a part-time job although he is a student.

7. A. Sue can't relax because of the pressure of work.

B. Sue thinks her job is stressful but rewarding.

C. Sue's job is easy and she doesn't need a break.

D. Sue feels stressed out and wants to give up her job.

8. A. I don't like my jeans because they're too old.

B. My jeans are now too tight for me to wear.

C. I need to gain some weight because I can't wear my jeans anymore.

D. I used to like wearing jeans but now I don't.

9. A. We wanted to make friends with our next door neighbour.

B. We had a peaceful party together with our neighbour.

C. Our neighbour invited us to join their party.

D. Our evening was disturbed by the party noise from our neighbour.

10. A. Leo was sorry because he was late for the dinner.

B. Leo felt awful because he didn't have enough money to pay for the dinner.

C. Leo was unhappy because he had to pay the dinner bill.

D. Leo felt sad because he was not invited to the dinner.

III. 对话理解(Dialogues)(共10小题,计10分)

A) 你将分别听到五段小对话,针对每段对话将提出一个问题,从下面各组图片中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。对话及问题读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

B) 你将听到一段对话,请根据对话内容选择下面各题的最佳答案。对话将读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

16. When does this conversation probably happen?

A. At the beginning of the summer vacation.

B. During the school term.

C. After the summer vocation.

D. At the beginning of the new term.

17. What does the boy like to do?

A. Listen to classical music.

B. Play the cello.

C. Go to concerts.

D. Use his computer.

18. Before the girl can go to Yo Yo Ma's concert, she must _________.

A. do a lot of homework

B. clean the house

C. attend every cello lesson

D. get a job

19. Why doesn't the boy know who Yo Yo Ma is?

A. He only likes violin players.

B. He doesn't like classical music.

C. He only likes jazz music.

D. He doesn't like any kind of music.

20. What may the boy and the girl both do?

A. Travel to Europe.

B. Take music lessons.

C. Buy new computers.

D. Make their own webpages.

IV. 短文理解(Passages)(共10小题,计10分)

A) 根据所听电话留言的内容,选出下列各题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

21. What is this message about?

A. Some team players.

B. A volleyball club.

C. A sports TV programme.

D. The rent for the hall.

22. When do the members meet?

A. Every Saturday morning.

B. Every Monday afternoon.

C. Every Wednesday evening.

D. Every Sunday evening.

23. Why does the meeting finish at ten?

A. Players may get too tired to go home.

B. Playing for more than two hours is too long.

C. It's too cold in the Jubilee Hall.

D. People don't want to miss the 10:15 sports programme.

24. What should players take to the hall?

A. A map.

B. A heater.

C. A sweater.

D. A watch.

25. How much do players pay each week?

A. £2.75.

B. £3.25.

C. £5.75.

D. £7.25.

B) 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容完成下面图表中的内容。短文读两遍。(答案写在答题纸上)

笔试部分(共七大题,计120分)

I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure)(共20小题,计20分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。(答案涂在答题纸上)

31. Yesterday I downloaded a new programme _________ the Internet. Now I can watch TV and movies _________ my computer.

A. on; from

B. on; in

C. in; with

D. from; on

32. — Too many people are killed on the roads every year.

— Yes, but the government isn't doing _________ about it.

A. nothing

B. much

C. everything

D. more

33. You got all the answers _________ last time. You'll have to do the test again _________ carefully.

A. correct; most

B. wrong; much more

C. easy; even

D. careless; but

34. — Have you ever _________ to Rome?

— Years ago, and _________ is one of the best holidays I've ever had.

A. been; that

B. gone; this

C. went; it

D. been; those

35. I'm hungry. _________ go out for dinner?

A. Why do we

B. How about

C. Shall we

D. Don't you

36. — Kurt, why are you so happy?

— The World Cup Final is on tonight. There's _________ I like _________ football.

A. anything; but

B. nothing; more than

C. none; as

D. more; than

37. — What do you think of Jerry?

— He is clever. _________, he can be forgetful.

A. And

B. So

C. Because

D. However

38. I really appreciated your _________ when I was in hospital. It was so nice to have a visitor.

A. happiness

B. cheer

C. kindness

D. work

39. Most people are _________ when they hear about people _________ come face to face with danger in order to save others.

A. surprising; that

B. exciting; as

C. amazed; who

D. interested; which

40. I _________ think teenage girls who got their ears _________ were very strange, but now they seem quite normal.

A. used to; pierced

B. get used to; covering

C. used to; burnt

D. am used to; pulled

41. I need _________ this letter. Would you mind _________ me your pen, please?

A. to finish; lending

B. writing; to give

C. to see; borrowing

D. finding; drop

42. _________ you are, _________ you live, you must be interested in the future of this planet.

A. Whoever; however

B. Whatever; whichever

C. Whoever; wherever

D. Whenever; wherever

43. — I broke my brother's notebook computer. What should I do?

— If I were you, I _________ him right away, and then apologise for it.

A. would have told

B. would tell

C. won't tell

D. could tell

44. I can't meet you tomorrow. Can we _________ it off till the day after?

A. call

B. get

C. put

D. turn

45. — Please stop asking so many questions.

— Pardon?

— Sorry, John. I wish you _________ ask so many questions. I'm busy now.

A. could

B. wouldn't

C. would

D. shouldn't

46. — My son won the first prize in the speech contest last week.

— Please give my congratulations to him.

— _________

A. I'm surprised.

B. Yes, I think so.

C. Everyone says so.

D. Thanks. I will.

47. — I'd like to get two seats for the show tomorrow.

— Where would you like to sit?

— _________

A. May I sit here?

B. Do you have the money?

C. How much are the middle seats?

D. Can I pay by card?

48. — Jane, can you help me join a web club?

— Sure. _________

— Music, especially the Backstreet Boys.

A. Can I join one of the clubs too?

B. That'll be good for you.

C. What are you interested in?

D. There are a lot of Backstreet Boys' clubs on the Net.

49. — I did very badly in my maths exam.

— I can help you study for the next one.

— Thank you. _________

— Of course, you just have to study harder.

A. How can you help me?

B. Do you think I can do better next time?

C. You've been really helpful.

D. I haven't heard from you for a long time.

50. — Lily, what are you going to do after you graduate?

— I'm thinking of becoming a computer programmer.

— _________

— Well, my parents want me to be a doctor, but I don't want to do that.

A. Do you know what I want to become?

B. Why do you want to be a doctor?

C. You said you would go to a medical school.

D. Thanks for your advice.

II. 阅读理解(Reading comprehension)(共20小题,计30分)

阅读下列短文或图表,然后完成文后各题。(51—60小题为选择题,每题1分且只有一个最佳答案;61—70小题为非选择题,请回答问题或完成句子,每空词数不限,每题2分)(答案涂写在答题纸上)

A

Before the 1980s, models were just beautiful people in magazine photographs.

People knew very little about them. They didn't know how old they were, where they

lived or what their favourite sports were. Most people didn't even know their

names.

Then came the 1980s, the era(时代) of the supermodel. This was when some

models became so famous that they became as well known as Hollywood film stars.

Most people today have heard of Naomi Campbell,

Kate Moss, Elle Macpherson, Claudia Schiffer and the other supermodels.

Stories about them appear in magazines. Journalists interview them. Television documentaries have been made about their lives. There are also hundreds of supermodel websites created by fans. On these websites, fans include information about the models' weight, shoe size and hair colour.

One of the reasons these models became so famous was the huge amounts of money they were paid. Canadian supermodel Linda Evangelista once said, “I won't get out of bed for less than $10,000 (£6500) a day.” Claudia Schiffer had a four-year contract (合同) with the cosmetics (化妆品) company Revlon. The company paid her £4,000,000 for just thirty days' work per year—that's more than £130,000 per day!

Supermodels don't make their money just from posing for the camera or walking down the catwalk. They have discovered many other areas where they can market themselves: films, television shows, exercise videos, calendars, and even the lingerie(女内衣) business. Elle Macpherson has her own underwear company which makes millions of pounds a year.

Supermodels have many other things in common, too. They travel all over the world to work. They own

houses and flats in many different places.

51. Before the 1980s, _________.

A. supermodels didn't exist

B. models were as well known as Hollywood stars

C. some models were called supermodels

D. people knew the names of many models

52. How do people get to know about the lives of supermodels?

A. By watching their shows.

B. By calling their mobiles.

C. By surfing their websites.

D. By sending presents to them.

53. For one day's work, Linda Evangelista expects to be paid _________.

A. £6,500 or more

B. less than £6,500

C. £4 million

D. more than £130,000

54. Which of the following is not true?

A. Supermodels are paid too much money.

B. Nowadays supermodels are just as famous as Hollywood stars.

C. Supermodes don't just make money from modelling.

D. All the supermodels have their own underwear companies.

55. What makes supermodels so famous?

A. Stories, interviews, TV documentaries, etc.

B. Their physical appearance.

C. The modelling jobs they do.

D. The businesses they run.

B

The yo-yo is one of the oldest and most popular of

all toys. The Greeks were playing with yo-yos around

500 BC. It was a popular children's toy in the

Philippines during the 16th century, and it was the

toy to own in Britain in the early 19th century. Even

the Prince of Wales had one!

The first American yo-yo company was started in 1928. The American yo-yos had a special feature. They could stop at the end of the string and spin(旋转) in one place before moving up again. This was called “sleeping”. It allowed the user to do tricks while the yo-yo was spinning. Soon yo-yo fans of all ages were doing tricks with names like “walk the dog”, “rock the baby” and “around the world”.

During the 1970s, yo-yo companies began making their yo-yos more interesting and exciting. Yo-yos lit up in the dark, they whistled, and they had funny shapes. In 1985, the yo-yo even went into space. It was taken on the space shuttle Discovery to see how it would perform in zero gravity(重力). It would still spin, but without gravity to pull it down, it would not “sleep”.

Over the years, competitions and exhibitions have led more and more people to take ‘yo-yoing' seriously. In 1990, the first international yo-yo convention (大会) was held. In 1993, the American Yo-Yo Association was started. For serious yo-yo fans, there's even a National Yo-Yo Museum in Chico, California.

The best thing about yo-yos, though, is that you don't have to be a genius to figure them out. You just need to keep practising, and pretty soon you'll be spinning with the best of them.

56. Why is the yo-yo one of the oldest and most popular of all toys?

A. It was played around 500 BC.

B. Philippine children played with it during the 16th century.

C. The British have had it for over 200 years.

D. All of the above.

57. A special feature of the American yo-yos allows you to _________.

A. figure out how to use your yo-yo

B. whistle with your yo-yo

C. go around the world with your yo-yo

D. do tricks with your yo-yo

58. On the space shuttle Discovery, the yo-yo _________.

A. did not spin

B. would spin but didn't “sleep”

C. could do lots of tricks

D. could not be controlled at all

59. What has made more people interested in yo-yos?

A. The history of yo-yos.

B. The special features of yo-yos.

C. More yo-yo competitions and exhibitions.

D. The toys for the Royal family.

60. Which of the following is true?

A. American yo-yos could stop and spin at the end of the string.

B. The American Yo-Yo Association began in 1928.

C. The National Yo-Yo Museum is in the UK.

D. Without practice people can figure out how to use a yo-yo.

C

Note:—Afternoon shows start before 5:00 pm. Tickets are $5.00 each. Tickets for all other shows are $8.50 each.

—Movie snacks (like popcorn and candy) at the Plaza Theatre and Movie City are expensive. Snacks are cheap at the Century 2000 and UA Blossom Hill.

Karen and Steve want to see a movie. There are five movies now showing. Children's Toys and The Three Sisters are comedies. Revenge in Paris is an action movie. Everybody's in Love is a romance. Daytime Nightmare is a horror film.

Karen likes comedies and action movies. She sometimes sees romances. She doesn't like horror films. Steve loves action movies and horror movies. He sees comedies once in a while. He doesn't like romances.

Steve finishes work at 5:30. Karen will meet him at his office. First, they will have dinner. Then, they'll go to a movie. All of the theatres are near Steve's office, except the UA Blossom Hill. It's a 30-minute drive away.

61. The 7:30 pm movie _________ at _________ would be best for Steve and Karen.

62. The Plaza Theatre opens _________ than the other ones.

63. The UA Blossom Hill is _________ from Steve's office, but the snacks there are _________.

D

People often say that living with teenagers is worse than living with any other age group. Is this true? We talked to one parent with teenage children to find

out.

Marilyn Scott

Yes, sometimes it's really difficult living

with teenagers. It isn't only their age, it's also

the type of people they are. My two sons are

completely different. Tom's easier to live with than

Harry. Harry's a typical moody (情绪坏的)

fifteen-year-old. He's a lot noisier and more aggressive(性格暴燥的) than Tom, and he isn't as considerate. So he's much harder to live with. But Harry's got his good side too. He's very bright and his exam results are always better than Tom's.

Tom's two years older than Harry, so he's more mature (成熟的) and less stubborn (倔强的) than his brother. He's also a bit more patient and can be very helpful when he wants to be. But he's got bigger problems at school. He's as intelligent (聪明的) as Harry, but he's much lazier and his exam results are always worse than his brother's. Harry wants to be a pilot when he leaves school, but Tom doesn't know what he wants to do.

In some ways I'm a bit more worried about Harry because he isn't as happy as Tom. But I also worry about Tom because he hasn't got any plans for his future. Yes, life is hard living with teenagers, but I'll miss them when they leave home.

64. According to Marilyn, what makes it difficult to live with teenage children?

65. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

66. Tom's as _________ as Harry, but Harry gets _________ exam results than Tom.

67. What is Marilyn's worry about Harry?

E

68. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

69. Why are online diaries popular among teenagers?

70. What does Jake say when some people disagree with the idea of online diaries?

III. 完形填空(Cloze)(共20小题,计20分)

A) 根据文章内容及首字母提示用最恰当的词完成下文。(答案写在答题纸上)

Jackie Chan, possibly the biggest movie star in the world, is (71) f_________ for his action movies. In fact, Chan's movies are (72) m_________ than simple action movies—they are action-comedies. He started using comedy (73) e_________ in his career when he was preparing to be the next Bruce Lee. He (74) r_________

that his friendly face would stop him from being as tough as Lee, so he started to use comedy. However, Chan quickly found that using (75) h_________ was not so simple. His movie Rush Hour was a much bigger (76) s_________ in America and Europe than in Asia. Chan says this was (77) b_________ in different countries, people have different

(78) s_________ of humour. The humour in Rush Hour just didn't work with Asian audiences. “From that time, I knew that I would have to (79) m_________ two movies a year; one for the Asian market and one for the American market.” Everyone likes humour, but the humour everyone likes is (80) d_________!

B) 阅读短文,并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(答案写在答题纸上)

On Friday afternoon we were getting ready to go to the pictures when the baby-sitter rang

(81)_________ (say) that she would come at 6:30 instead of 6 pm. So when we got to the cinema the film

(82)_________ (start) already. We (83)_________ (lead) to our seats by the usher in the dark. We

(84)_________ (watch) the film for about half an hour when something (85)_________ (hit) me on the head.

A little boy who (86)_________ (sit) two rows behind me said, “I am sorry, madam. I (87)_________ (do) it by accident. I (88)_________ (throw) an ice cream to the boy who (89)_________ (sit) in front of you.

I thought he (90)_________ (catch) it.”

IV. 句式转换(Sentence pattern transformation)(共10小题,计10分)

A) 按要求转换下列句式,每空词数不限。(答案写在答题纸上)

91. We did nothing before the doctor arrived. (用not... until改写)

We __________________ until the doctor arrived.

92. “Have you lost weight?” asked David. (改为宾语从句)

David asked me if I __________________.

93. We give girls the same opportunities as boys in this school. (改为被动语态的疑问句)

__________________ the same opportunities as boys in this school?

94. Can I leave my backpack in the car? (改为否定句)

You __________________ your backpack in the car.

95. She felt very embarrassed when she tripped over. (改为感叹句)

__________________ moment it was when she tripped over!

B) 根据上句完成下句,使两句表达的意思基本相同,每空一词。(答案写在答题纸上)

96. Denzil and his father are very similar in appearance.

Denzil _________ _________ his father.

97. She can't wait to start her new job.

She's _________ _________ to starting her new job.

98. Make sure you're quiet if you get home late.

Don't _________ any _________ if you get home late.

99. Can you ask somebody for his home telephone number?

Can you _________ _________ his home telephone number?

100. We can't travel abroad without taking a passport.

To travel abroad we _________ _________ take a passport.

V. 翻译(Translation)(共5小题,计10分)

根据英文提示把下列句子译成英语。(答案写在答题纸上)

101. 我认为不应该允许十六岁的孩子驾车。(allow)

102. 她儿时上过六所不同的学校。(as; send)

103. 一般美国人会与他们的家人一起过圣诞节。(spend)

104. 如果你用这种方法做,肯定能成功。(be sure)

105. 杰克太累了以致不能和我们一起去参加晚会了。(come along with)

VI. 智力测试(IQ)(共5小题,计5分)

完成下列英语智力题。(答案写在答题纸上)

106. In the sentence there is a word of four letters hidden between words that are next to each other. Find this four letter word.

Example: Scientific paper books. sand

The winter ice covers the pond. _________

107. In each of the following questions you must change one letter in the top word to make a new word. By changing a different letter in this new word it is possible to make the bottom one, which is given.

Example:

108. The number codes for three of the following four words are given below. These codes are not written in the same order as the words, and one of the codes is missing.

FOAL COLT CALF LAST

5384 8371 5681

Work out the correct code for each word and answer the following questions.

① What word has the number code 8634? ( )

(整理)年西南大学《花卉学》作业答案.

花卉学 作业一: 一、论述解释: 1、花卉学——是以植物学、植物生理学、土壤学等学科的理论为基础,以草本花卉为主要对象,研究花卉栽培、应用相关知识的应用性学科。 2、花卉(广义)——(广义)花卉指花、果、叶、枝等器官或植株整体具有观赏价值的各类植物。 3、地被植物——常年覆盖地面,株形低矮的植物。一般株高在1m以下,枝条密生,扩展力强。木本植物多为灌木与藤本,草本植物多为多年生植物。 4、草坪——指园林中用人工铺植草皮或播种草子培养形成的整片绿色地面。 5、春化作用——有些花卉需要低温条件,才能促进花芽形成和花器发育,这一过程叫做春化阶段,而使花卉通过春化阶段的这种低温刺激和处理过程则叫做春化作用。 6、花前成熟期——花卉生长到一定大小或株龄时才能开花,把到达开花前的这段时期叫花前成熟期。 二、均属于春季花卉的有(BD)。 A:三色堇、杜鹃花、一品红B:玉兰、牡丹、梅花 C:报春花、菊花、桂花D:樱花、郁金香、瓜叶菊 三、世界四大切花包括(BD )。A:百合与月季 B:唐菖蒲与香石竹C:菊花与郁金香D:月季与菊花 四、观叶花卉是指不开花的观赏植物。错误 五、宿根草花和球根花卉均属多年生草本植物。正确 六、1、木本花卉多采用(扦插)、(压条)、(分株)嫁接等无性繁殖。 2、国际市场上销售的花材类型主要有(鲜切花)、(盆花)、(种球(包括种子、种苗))和干花四大类。

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