2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷共150 分，共 14 页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字体工
整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，学 &科网超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题分，满分分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话尽读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
答案是 C。
1What will the woman do this afternoon?
A Do some exercise
B Go shopping
C Wash her clothes
2Why does the woman call the man?
A To cancel a flight
B To make an apology
C To put off a meeting
3 How much more does David need for the car?
A $ 5,000 B$20,000 C $25,000
4 What is Jane doing?
A Planning a tour BCalling her father CAsking for leave
5 How does the man feel?
A Tied
B Dizzy
C Thirsty
第二节（共15 小题；每小题分，满分分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。
6. What does Jack want to do?
A. Watch TV.
B. Play outside.
C. Go to the zoo.
7.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home.
B. In a cinema.
C. In a supermarket.
听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。
8. What does Richard do?
A. He ’ s a newsman.
B. He’ s a manager.
C. He’ s a researcher.
9. Where is Richard going next week?
A. Birmingham.
B. Mexico City.
C. Shanghai.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Eat out together.
B. Visit a university.
C. See Professor Hayes.
听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。
11.What is the probable relationship between the spearkers?
A. School friends.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Librarian and library user.
12.Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?
A. It’ s sold at a discount price.
B. It’ s important for her study.
C. It’ s written by Professor Lee.
13.What will Jim do for Mary?
A. Share his book with her.
B.
Lend her some money.
C. Ask Henry for help.
听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。
does Stella live?
A. In Memphis
B. In Boston
C. In St Louis
would peter and his family like to do on beale street?
a museum B. Listen ti music C. Have dinner
kind of hotel does peter prefer?
A. A big one
B. A quite one modern one
听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。
many lab sessions will the students have every week?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?
scarves clothes shoes
should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A. It may cause a fire may create waste C. It may produce pollution does the speaker mainly talk about?
the student will receive
the students should follow
C. Experiments the students will do.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to
enjoy speaking shakespeare ’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture shakespeare wrote come and join us.
National Theatre Of China Beijing|Chinese
This great occasion(盛会) will be the nation al theatre of china’s first visit to
the uk. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century chinese theatre. This production of
Shakespeare ’s Richard III will be directed by the National ’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.
Date&Time:Saturday 28 April,&Sunday 29 April,&
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi l Georgian
One of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You
Like It is helmed（指导）by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.
Date & Time :Friday 18May,&Sunday 19May,
Deafinitely Theater London l British Sign Language（BSL）
By translating the rich and humourous taxt of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the
physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Thertre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds
by performing to both groups as one audience.
Date&Time:Tueaday 22 May,&Wednesday 23 May,
Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv l Hebrew
The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-languege theatre worldwide,Founded in Moscow
after the 1905 revolution,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late
1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of production
of Shakespeare ’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.
Date Date&Time:Monday 28May,&Tuesday 29 May,
play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?
Ⅲ .’ s Labour’ s Lost
You Like It merchant of Venice
is special about Deafinnitely Theatre?
has two groups of actors is the leading theatre in London
performs plays in BSL is good at prducting comedies
can you see a play in Hebrew?
28Apil.Sunday 29 April
Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May
B
I first met Paul Newmanin1968,when George Roy Hill,the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film— it wanted somebody as well known as Paul— he stood up for me.
I don’t know how many people would have done that;they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.
The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting
four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft
（技艺） and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of
us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous,
aggressive, and making fun of each other — but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen.
We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, y ou should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps
for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the
festival. Paul and I didn brought us together.
’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that Wesupported each other financially and by showing up at events.
I last s aw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn ’t talk about was a relationship that didn ’t need a lot of words.
was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?
Newman wanted it.
studio powers didn’t like his agent.
wasn’t famous enough.
director recommended someone else.
did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?
were of the same dge.
worked in the same theater.
were both good actors.
han similar charactertics.
does the underlined word“that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
belief.
care for chileden.
success.
support for each other.
is the author’s purpose in writing the test?
show his love of films.
remember a friend.
introduce a new movie.
share his acting experience.
C
Terrafugia Inc .said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first
flight,bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next wehicle-named the Transition–has two seats wheels and wings that fold up
so it can be driven like a Transition,which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes
last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the flies using
a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it
gets 35 miles per gallon.
Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition
when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279, it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.
Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according
to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come
closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The govemment has already
permitted z&xxkthe company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety siandards.
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft,which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would
need to pass a test and
complete20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition,a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.
28.What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. The basic data of the Transition.
B. The advantages of flying cars.
C.
The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.
29.Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?
A. It causers traffic jams.
B. It is difficult to operate.
C. It is very expensive.
D. It bums too much fuel.
30. What is the govemment’s attitude to the development of the flying car?
A. Cautious
B. Favorable.
C. Ambiguous.
D. Disapproving.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. Flying Car at Auto Show
B. The Transition’s Fist Flight
’Dream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to Re ality
D
When a leafy plant is under attack，it doesn ’t sit quietly. Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting
bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an the plants
pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.
Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being atta cked .It ’s a plant’s way of crying is anyone listening? we can watch the
neighbours react.
Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects others do double duty.They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the they arrive,the tables are turned.The attacker who are natural enemies to the attackers . zxx|k Once they arrive,the tables are attacker who was lunching now
becomes lunch.
In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors.The damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew
what to do.
Does this mean that w. Maybe the first
plants
plant
talk
just
to each
made a cry
other?
of
Scientists
pain or was
don’t
sending
kno
a
message to its own branches,and so,in effect,was talking to it self.Perhaps the neighbors just happened to“overhear”the cry.So information was exchanged,but it wasn’t a true,intentional back and forth.
Charles Darwin,over150years ago,imagined a world far busier,noi sier and more intimate(亲密的 )than the world we c an see and hear.Our senses are weak.There ’s a whole lot going on.
32.What does a plant do when it is under attack?
A.It makes noises.
B.It gets help from other plants.
C.It stands quietly
D. It sends out certain chemicals.
33.What does the author mean by“the tables are turned ” in parag raph3?
A.The attackers get attacked.
B.The insects gather under the table.
C.The plants get ready to fight back.
D.The perfumes attract natural enemies.
find from their studies that plants can.
natural disasters themselves against insects
to one another intentionally their neighbors when necessary
can we infer from the last paragraph?
word is changing faster than ever.
have stronger senses than before
world is more complex than it seems
in Darwin ’s time were imaginative.
第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Interruptions are one of the wor st things to deal with while you’re trying
to get work done. 36,there are several ways to handle ’s take a look at them now.
37.Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the of you can talk at a different time.
When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to
come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.38 .It can help
to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.
When you need to someone,don ’t do it in your own office.39 .it ’s much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone
out of your space even after explaining how busy you are
If you have a door to your office,make good use of it. 40 .If someone knocks and it ’s not an important matter. Excuseyourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you’re not to be disturbed.
you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no
B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work
C. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes
D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public arcea
E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available
might seem unkind to cut people shirt when they interrupt you
it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）
第一节（共20 小题：每小题分，满分30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
In1973,I was teaching elementary day,27kids41“The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the42 students voted for after deciding that“ Room 104”was too 43.
Freddy was an average44,but not an average person.He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would 45the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone ’ s46 .
Before the school year47 ,I gave the kids a special48 , T-sherts
with the words“Verbs Are Your 49on them. I had advised the kids that while
verbs （动词） may seem dull,most of the 50things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.
Through the years,I ’ d run into former students who would provide51on old classmates.Ilearned that Freddy did several jobs after his52from high school and remained the same 53person I met forty years before.Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54in his truck. Another time ,he
55 a friend money to buy a house .
Just last year,I was56a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.
A woman57the interruption and handed me an envelope.I stopped teaching and 58it up.Inside were the “ Verbs ” shert and a59from Freddy ’ s monther.
“Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”
I told the story to the class.As sad as it was, I couldn ’t help smiling . Although
Freddy was taken from us,we all 60something from Freddy.
41.A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran
42.A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan
43.A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull
44.A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker
45.A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh
46.A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake
47.A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended
49.
50. C. fun
51. B. comments
52. B. retirement
53.
54.
55.
56. C. designing
57.
58.
59.
60.
第二节（共10 小题；每小题分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London.
It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible
__61__(crowd)on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ word.It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road,____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.
Steam engines___65__(use)to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise.
However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months,
more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.
Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep
tunnels ( 隧道） , which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the
___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one
of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was
opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and
proved extremely popular with the public.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧ ) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。
Mr. and all work in our live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour
and a half to go to work every their spare time,they are interesting in planting
vegetables in their garden,that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get
up earlier and water the vegetables have also bought for some gardening ,they often get some useful informations from the summer came,they will invite their students pick the vegetables！
第二节书面表达（满分25 分）
假定你是李华，想邀请邀请外教Henry 一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；
2.展览内容。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
阅读理解
21— 25 ACDCD26— 30 ABACB31— 35 DDABC36— 40 BAEDG 完形填空
41— 45 BADBD46— 50 ADBAC51— 55 DACBC56— 60 DCACB 语法填空
61.crowds
62.from
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2e14662105.html,ying
64.the
65.were used
66.fairly
67.it
68.managed
69.introduction
70.successful
短文改错
71. all both
72. a an
73. interesting interested
74. that which
75. early earlier
76. for删除
77. beside besides
78. informations information
79. came comes
80. students pick students to pick
七年级英语试卷 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1. It is ________ amazing(难以置信的) thing that the little dog can play ______ piano very well. A. an, \ B. a, a C. an, the D. \, the ( )2. —Excuse me ,where is the nearest supermarket —Walk along the road, turn left_____ the first crossing and then you'll see it____ your right. A. at; on B. on; at C. in; on D. at; in ( )3. It’s not good for our health to sleep _______ all the windows ________. A. by, closed B. by, open C. with, closed D. keep, closed ( )4. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike —There_______ a friendly basketball match in ten minutes. A. is going to have B. will have C. will be D. are going to ( )5.— Did you_______ your grandparents last month — No. They didn't go to school when they were young. So they can't read or write. A. heard of B. hear of C. heard from D. hear from ( )6. Tomis too shortthe leaves on the tree. A. to reaching B. to reach C. reaching D. not to reach ( )7. There is a bookshop on_______ side of the street. A. others B. other C. another D. the other ( )8.—Did you hear the news about the fire in our building —Yes. It took the firemen two hours to_______ the fire. A. put out B. put up C. put down D. put off ( )9. —Our school basketball team won the match. —_______ exciting news! A. What B. How a C. What an D. How ( )10.—Daniel, remember to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom. —________. A. Yes, please B. It's hard to say C. OK, I will D. It's my job ( )11. —Shall we go camping this weekend —_______. I will see my grandparents in my hometown. A. I think so B. I'm afraid so C. I'd like to D. I'm afraid not ( )12. Please don’t put ________ into the rubbish bin because it’s very dangerous. A. something hot B. anything hot C. hot something D. hot anything ( )13.—Could I speak to Helen, please —Sorry, she is not here at the A. Who speaks B. Who are you C. Who's that speaking D. What's that speaking ( )14. —Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says"NO PHOTOS". —Sorry, I_______ it. A. didn't see B. am going to see C. won't see D. don't see ( )15.—Could you teach me how to search the information on the Internet
绝密★ 启用前 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 理科综合能力测试 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 S 32 Cl35.5 K39 Ti 48 Fe 56 I 127 一、选择题：本题共13个小题，每小题 6 分，共78分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是 符合题目要求的。 1．细胞间信息交流的方式有多种。在哺乳动物卵巢细胞分泌的雌激素作用于乳腺细胞的过程中，以及精子进入卵细胞的过程中，细胞间信息交流的实现分别依赖于 A. 血液运输，突触传递 B.淋巴运输，突触传递 C.淋巴运输，胞间连丝传递 D.血液运输，细胞间直接接触 2. 下列关于细胞结构与成分的叙述，错误的是 A. 细胞膜的完整性可用台盼蓝染色法进行检测 B. 检测氨基酸的含量可用双缩脲试剂进行显色 C. 若要观察处于细胞分裂中期的染色体可用醋酸洋红液染色 D. 斐林试剂是含有C『+的碱性溶液，可被葡萄糖还原成砖红色 3. 通常，叶片中叶绿素含量下降可作为其衰老的检测指标。为研究激素对叶片衰老的影响，将某植 物离体叶片分组，并分别置于蒸馏水、细胞分裂素（CTK）、脱落酸（ABA）、CTK+ABA 溶液中，再将各组置于光下。一段时间内叶片中叶绿素含量变化趋势如图所示，据图判断，下列叙述错误的是
2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共150 分，共 14 页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字体工 整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，学 &科网超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题分，满分分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话尽读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? 答案是 C。 1What will the woman do this afternoon? A Do some exercise B Go shopping C Wash her clothes
2Why does the woman call the man? A To cancel a flight B To make an apology C To put off a meeting 3 How much more does David need for the car? A $ 5,000 B$20,000 C $25,000 4 What is Jane doing? A Planning a tour BCalling her father CAsking for leave 5 How does the man feel? A Tied B Dizzy C Thirsty 第二节（共15 小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。 6. What does Jack want to do? A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo. 7.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。 8. What does Richard do?
小学三年级上学期英语抽考试题 题号听力部分读写部分合一 二三四五六七八九十计成绩 又要迎来新的一年了。在同学们最后一个寒假之前，让我们一起来完成这份英语测试。希望大家取得好成绩。也祝大家新年快乐！ Listening part （听力部分） 一、 Listen and choose (听录音 , 选出你所听到的单词 ) () 1. A. pen B. pencil C. pencil-case () 2.A. head B. hand C. hello () 3.A. blue B. pink C. purple () 4.A. bird B. bear C. boat () 5.A. cake B. Coke C. coffee 二、 Listen and number (听录音，排顺序 ) ()( )( )( )( ) 三、 Listen and choose the right answer ( 听录音 , 根据问句选答语 ) () 1. A. thank you. B. I ’m fine, thank you. () 2. A. Fine, thank you. B. I ’m nine. () 3.A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Hello. () 4.A. OK! B. Me, too. () 5.A. Good afternoon. B. Good morning.
四、 Listen and colour( 听录音 , 涂颜色 ) 五、Listen and number( 听录音 ,排顺序 ) () Nice to meet you. (1) Hi, Mom! () Good afternoon. (2) Hi! () Nice to meet you, too. () Good afternoon, Mike. () Mom, This is Mike. Writing part （读写部分） 六、 Read and choose the right answer( 找出下列每组单词中不同类的单词) () 1. A. face B. foot C. five () 2.A. mouth B. mouse C. monkey () 3.A. body B. blue C. black () 4.A. bread B. crayon C. cake () 5.A. pink B. purple C.plane 七、 Look and choose the right word( 看图 , 根据身体部位选择正确单词的序号) head foot eye mouth foot A B C D E
1993年全国高考英语试题及答案 第一卷（三大题，共110分） Ⅰ.单项填空（共40小题，计分40） A) 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C。 1. town A. bowl B.shown C. pronounce D. southern 2. trunk A. language B. strange C. thunder D. twentieth 3. something A. breathe B. wealth C.although D. therefore 4. bread A. break B. weak C. sweat D.least 5. biology A. concert B.observe C. cover D.above B)从A、B、C、D中找出适当的字母或字母组合使以下所给单词完整与正确。例：alr____dy A. ea B. ee C. ie D. eu 答案是A。 6. s____v____ge A.a; e B. o; a C. o; e D. a; a 7. sna____ A. ch B. sh C. tch D. che 8. pr____b____bly A. o; e B. o; a C. a; e D. a; a 9. whi____ A. ssel B. stle C. sle D. tle 10. p____neer
A. ia B. ie C. io D. iu C)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 例：He comes late sometimes,____ ? A. is he B.isn't he C. comes he D. doesn't he 答案是D。 11. Tony is going camping with ____ boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two 12. —How's the young man? — ____ . A. He's twenty B. He's much better C. He's a doctor D. He's David 13. We offered him our congratulations ____ his passing the college entrance exams. A. at B. of C. for D. on 14. If you keep on, you'll succeed ____ . A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time 15. Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer. A. to have invented B. inventing C. to invent D. having invented 16. ____ down the radio—the baby's asleep in the next room. A. Turning B. Turn C. Turned D. To turn 17. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ____ to be much better. A. that B. this C. one D. it 18. —I don't like chichen fish. —I don't like chichen ____ , I like fish very much. A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or; and 19. ____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 20. In come parts of the world, tea ____ with milk and sugar.
绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 理科数学 本试卷5页，23小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔将 试卷类型（B ）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目 要求的。 1．已知集合A ={x |x <1}，B ={x |31x <}，则 A ．{|0}A B x x =U D ．A B =?I 2．如图，正方形ABCD 内的图形来自中国古代的太极图.正方形内切圆中的黑色部分和白色部分关于正方形的中心成中心对称.在正方形内随机取一点，则此点取自黑色部分的概率是 A ．14 B ．π8 C ． 12 D ． π4 3．设有下面四个命题 1p ：若复数z 满足1 z ∈R ，则z ∈R ； 2p ：若复数z 满足2z ∈R ，则z ∈R ； 3p ：若复数12,z z 满足12z z ∈R ，则12z z =；
2004年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题 Section II Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories 21on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior 22they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through 23with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 24to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, 25as a rejection of middle-class values. Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, 26 the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes 27 lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are 28to criticism. Changes in the social structure may indirectly 29juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that 30to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 31make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in 32lead more youths into criminal behavior. Families have also 33changes these years. More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents; 34, children are likely to have less supervision at home 35was common in the traditional family 36. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other 37causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased 38of drugs and alcohol, and the growing 39of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, 40 a direct causal relationship has not yet been established. 21.[A] acting[B] relying[C] centering[D] commenting 22.[A] before[B] unless[C] until[D] because 23.[A] interaction[B] assimilation[C] cooperation[D] consultation 24.[A] return[B] reply[C] reference[D] response 25.[A] or[B] but rather[C] but[D] or else 26.[A] considering[B] ignoring[C] highlighting[D] discarding
2008年高考全国卷Ⅰ英语试题解析 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。 1. What is the weather like? A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. 2. Who will go to China next month? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An actor. 4. Where will the speakers meet? A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place？ A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. At home. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why did the woman go to New York?
2017年全国一卷高考语文试题解析 一、现代文阅读（35分） 气候正义是环境正义在气候变化领域的具体发展和体现。2000年前后，一些非政府组织承袭环境正义运动的精神，开始对气候变化的影响进行伦理审视，气候正义便应运而生。气候正义关注的核心主要是在气候容量有限的前提下，如何界定各方的权利和义务，主要表现为一种社会正义或法律正义。 从空间维度来看，气候正义涉及不同国家和地区之间公平享有气候容量的问题，也涉及一国内部不同区域之间公平享有气候容量的问题，因而存在气候变化的国际公平和国内公平问题。公平原则应以满足人的基本需求作为首要目标，每个人都有义务将自己的“碳足迹”控制在合理范围之内。比如说，鉴于全球排放空间有限，而发达国家已实现工业化，在分配排放空间时，就应首先满足发展中国家在衣食住行和公共基础设施建设等方面的基本发展需求，同时遏制在满足基本需求之上的奢侈排放。 从时间维度来看，气候正义涉及当代人与后代之间公平享有气候容量的问题，因而存在代际权利义务关系问题。这一权利义务关系，从消极方面看，体现为当代人如何约束自己的行为来保护地球气候系统，以将同等质量的气候系统交给后代；从积极方面看，体现为当代人为自己及后代设定义务，就代际公平而言，地球上的自然资源在代际分配问题上应实现代际共享，避免“生态赤字”。因为，地球这个行星上的自然资源包括气候资源，是人类所有成员，包括上一代、这一代和下一代，共同享有和掌管的。我们这一
代既是受益人，有权使用并受益于地球，又是受托人，为下一代掌管地球。我们作为地球的受托管理人，对子孙后代负有道德义务。实际上，气候变化公约或协定把长期目标设定为保护气候系统免受人为原因引起的温室气体排放导致的干扰，其目的正是为了保护地球气候系统，这是符合后代利益的。至少从我们当代人已有的科学认识来看，气候正义的本质是为了保护后代的利益，而非为其设定义务。 总之，气候正义既有空间的维度，也有时间的维度，既涉及国际公平和国内公平，也涉及代际公平和代内公平。因此，气候正义的内涵是：所有国家、地区和个人都有平等地使用、享受气候容量的权利，也应公平地分担稳定气候系统的义务和成本。 （摘编自曹明德《中国参与国际气候治理的法律立场和策略：以气候正义为视角》） 1．下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是（3分） A．为了应对气候变化，非政府组织承袭环境正义运动的精神，提出了气候正义。 B．与气候变化有关的国际公平和国内公平问题，实际上就是限制排放的问题。 C．气候正义中的义务问题，是指我们对后代负有义务，而且要为后代设定义务。 D．已有的科学认识和对利益分配的认识都会影响我们对气候正义内涵的理解。 2．下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是（3分）
五、单项选择(15 分) () 21. I think _____ is meaningful for us to help other people. A. it B. that C. this D. it's ()22. - Who joined Oxfam Trailwalker last year, Sam? - Mile _____. A. joined B. would C. did D. was ()23. People over 18 can group____ into a team of four people and join the charity walk. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them () 24. They should plan ____ during the walk. A. what are they going to carry B. what they are going to carry C. how are they going to carry D. how should they carry () 25. If you finish the walk ____ two hours, you will receive a certificate. A. within B. for C. since D. after () 26. Which team is ____, yours or theirs? A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular () 27. I wish that I ____ a bird. A. am B. is C. was D. be ()28. Mr Li,our maths teacher,was ill this morning ____ he didn't come to school today. A. so B. because of C. because D. but ()29. They need ____ together to finish the hike because only the team's finishing time will be recorded. A. walk B. walking C. walked D. to walk () 30. It is wrong ____ some people look down on blind people and it is necessary for ____ ____ help them. A. that; us; to B. that; we; to C. that; you; too D. /; us; to 六、完形填空 ( 每小题 2 分，共 12分 ) Now it is the summer holiday. Time always 31 fast. In the holiday, the weather is hot and I can't do much 32 , but I live happily. The afternoon is hot, 33 I do my homework in the morning. I get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the park for half an hour. After breakfast,I begin to34 English and Chinese, and do some maths exercises. I work very hard. I spend the afternoon outside. I go to the beach. I like to 35 in the sea. It is very funny, I will not go home until it is about five or six o'clock. Sometimes a friend of mine will come to see me and we will spend a few hours 36 songs. In this way I spend my holiday happily. 31.A. stops B. flies C. sleeps D. walks 32.A. work B. rain C. food D. wind
历年全国高考英语名词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择名词 1．New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A．characters B．generations C．insects D．tourists 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词。句意：新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。A. characters 特点；B. generations 一代人；C.insects 昆虫；D. tourists游客。分析句子可知，新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。故选B。 2．An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good _________. A．scene B．scenery C．sight D．view 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。A. scene 情景B. scenery景色 C. sight 景象 D. view风景。view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。根据句意，故D选项正确。 【点睛】 Scene:1. 某地的景色、风景，指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分 3．The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition. A．violation B．departure C．withdrawal D．separation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词的词义辨析。A. violation违反，妨碍；B. departure离开，出发；C. withdrawal撤退，收回；D. separation分离，分开。句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。结合句意可知答案为B。 4．We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now.
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（xx卷）数学（理科） 第Ⅰ卷（共50分） 一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． （1）【2017年xx，理1，5分】设函数的定义域为，函数的定义域为，则（）（A）（B）（C）（D） 【答案】D 【解析】由得，由得，，故选D． （2）【2017年xx，理2，5分】已知，是虚数单位，若，，则（）（A）1或（B）或（C）（D） 【答案】A 【解析】由得，所以，故选A． （3）【2017年xx，理3，5分】已知命题：，；命题：若，则，下列命题为真命题的是（） （A）（B）（C）（D） 【答案】B 【解析】由时有意义，知是真命题，由可知是假命题， 即，均是真命题，故选B． （4）【2017年xx，理4，5分】已知、满足约束条件，则的最大值是（）（A）0（B）2（C）5（D）6 【答案】C 【解析】由画出可行域及直线如图所示，平移发现，
当其经过直线与的交点时，最大为 ，故选C． （5）【2017年xx，理5，5分】为了研究某班学生的脚长（单位：厘米）和身高（单位：厘米）的关系，从该班随机抽取10名学生，根据测量数据的散点图可以看出与之间有线性相关关系，设其回归直线方程为，已知，，，该班某学生的脚长为24，据此估计其身高为（） （A）160（B）163（C）166（D）170 【答案】C 【解析】，故选C． （6）【2017年xx，理6，5分】执行两次如图所示的程序框图，若第一次输入的值为7，第 二次输入的值为9，则第一次、第二次输出的值分别为（）（A）0，0（B）1，1（C）0，1（D）1，0 【答案】D 【解析】第一次；第二次，故选D． （7）【2017年xx，理7，5分】若，且，则下列不等式成立的是（）（A）（B）（C）（D） 【答案】B 【解析】，故选B． （8）【2017年xx，理8，5分】从分别标有1，2，…，9的9xx卡片中不放回地随机抽取2次，每次抽取1xx，则抽到在2xx卡片上的数奇偶性不同的概率是（） （A）（B）（C）（D）
高一英语试题 （命题；张华荣） 说明： 1.本试题测试内容为牛津高中英语（模块一）第一单元内容。 2. 本试题分卷一和卷二两部分。共七大题，86 小题， 7 页。试题满分150 分，考试时间100 分钟。 3.卷一选择题用 2B 铅笔填涂在答案纸上，卷二非选择题答案直接写在试题上。 卷一（选择题，三大题，共 75 分） 一．单项填空（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）。 从 A、 B 、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.“ I am sorry I broke your mirror .” “ Oh, really ____B____. ” A. It s’ok with me. B. It doesn ’tmatter . C. Don ’tbe sorry. D. I don ’tcare. it is to jump into a river on a hot summer day ! A.what fun B. how fun C. what a fun D. what funny 3. After ____B__ , he realized that he was wrong in doing that . A. sometimes B. some time C. sometime D. some times 4. I, ___D____your good friend , will try my best to help you out . A. who ,is B. which ,is C. that ,is D. who , am 5. Who can think of a situation___C_____ this word can be used A. which B. that C. where D. in that 6. The doctor advised Tom strongly that he should take a holiday ,but ___A____ didn ’thelp. A. it B. who C. which D. he you believe that in___B___ a rich country there should be ______ many poor people A. such ,such B. such ,so C. so ,so D. so ,such way you thought of ___B______ the work is very good . A. doing B. to do C.that do D. which to do ’ll remember the time ___C____ we spent together in the country . A. when B. at which C. that D. during which I bought an ancient vase , ____B___was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of that ’s a long trip and we ’ll have to___A____ early tomorrow morning . A. start off B. go off C. take off D. put off ____D___ the office as he was passing ,but Mary was out . A. called for B. called up C. called on D. called at can ___A___ us in the discussion if you ______. A. join ,wish to B. join in ,want to C. attend , don ’twant to D. take part in , hope so the internet is bridging the distance between people ,it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.while 引步状 从句，意思是然。。。但是，尽管?? 但是多放于句首 A. when B. while C. as D. if
最新历年全国高考英语名词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择名词 1．_________is Virginia Woolf’s most autobiographical novel, which develops a series of thoughts rather than a plot, centering on themes like women’s role in society, death and change. A．The Garden Party B．The Green Room C．To the Lighthouse D．Daisy Miller 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：《到灯塔去》是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫最具自传体色彩的小说，它围绕女性在社会中的角色、死亡和变化等主题展开了一系列的思考而非情节的描写。A. The Garden Party《花园聚会》；B. The Green Room《候场室》；C. To the Lighthouse 《到灯塔去》；D. Daisy Miller《黛西·米勒》。由“Virginia Woolf”可知，Virginia Woolf是To the Lighthouse《到灯塔去》的作者。故选C项。 2．事故现场 Scenery:指某地总的自然景色或风景全貌。 Sight:既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，多指人工的事物，又可以指名胜、风景，只是在表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数。 View:1.常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分，有时可与scene互换。 2.视野=sight 3.观点跟opinion同义。 根据本句句意可知，D选项正确。 3．The broken window was the that the house had been broken into. A．evidence B．expression C．scenery D．function 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词。A. evidence证据； B. expression表达； C. scenery风景； D. function功能。句意：弄坏的窗户是这所房子被破门而入的证据。故选A。 4．It has been proved that there is a(n) ______ between smoking and certain diseases. A．connection B．description. C．expression D．concentration 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】