Part I Reading Comprehension (共20题，每小题2分，共40分) Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Life is difficult.
But life is no longer difficult once we truly understand and accept it.
Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, or even their nation.
What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems depending on their nature cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.
Y et, it i s in this whole of solving problems that life has its meaning.
Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.
1 From the passage, it can be inferred that .
A. not everybody has problems
B. we become stronger by facing and solving the problems of life
C. life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
D. people like to complain about their problems
2. The writer probably uses just one short sentence in the first paragraph to
A. save space
B. persuade readers
C. make readers laugh
D. get readers' attention
3. The main idea of paragraph 3 is .
A. most people feel life is easy
B. the writer feels life is easy
C. the writer likes to complain about his problems
D. most people complain about how hard their lives are
4. A ccording to the passage, we give school children di ffi cul t problems to sol ve i n order to .
A. encourage them to learn
B. teach them to fear the pain of solving problems
C. help them learn to deal with pain
D. teach them how to respect for problems
5. The saying from Benjamin Franklin“Those things that hurt, instruct.”suggests that .
A. we do not learn from experience
B. we do not learn when we are in pain
C. pain teaches us important lessons
D. pain cannot be avoided
Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10are based on the following passage:
Harvard University is on the both sides of the Charies River. The oldest institution of higher learning in the United States was founded in 1636. In 1638 it was named for John Harvard, its first founder. During the 1640s the college was enlarged although it was short of money. Meant to be an institution for the education of Puritan ministers (清教牧师), it grew to be an institution of general education, and new and more subjects and policies were introduced. In the 18th century, particularly under John Leverett, the number of the students and campus equipment increased while the religious color decreased. In its early years, the college was largely supported by the English colony and the New England community as a whole, but support soon came in the form of gifts, and in 1823 the state money was received for the last time. Under Charles W.Eliot, the college became a great modern university. Its basic courses improved and enlarged, the graduate school was set up for
those who finished their four-year undergraduate study, and the law and medical school were reorganized. Eliot is also famous for his introduction of the elective system at Harvard. Besides Harvard College, the university includes schools of divinity (1816), law (1817), arts and science (1872), education (1920), engineering (1935), reorganization of Lawrence Science School of 1847, public administration (1935). Harvard also has schools of business administration (1908), medicine (1782), public health (1922), and dental health (1941). Radcliffe College for women is connected with Harvard; its students are taught by Harvard professors and receive diplomas given by Harvard. The university library, among the nation's finest, houses over 8 million volumes, and the Fogg Museum of Art is one of the finest university museums in the world. Harvard is closely connected with a large number of research institutions as well.
6. Harvard University .
A. has a history of more than 450 years
B. was enlarged in the middle of the 17th century
C. was first meant to be an institution for general education since its foundation
D. was founded by John Leverett
7. One of John Leverett's greatest contributions to Harvard University is most probably that .
A. he set up Harvard University
B. he freed Harvard University from the support of the state
C. he made Harvard a Puritan university
D. he helped develop general education in Harvard University
8. Which of the following statements might NOT be true about Charles W.Eliot?
A. Under his leadership, Harvard University became a modern university.
B. He introduced the elective system at Harvard University.
C. He improved and enlarged Harvard University, making it a modern university.
D. He tried hard to reduce the religious colour of Harvard University.
9. Based on the passage, between 1816 and 1941 Harvard .
A. had at least 10 more schools added up to it
B. founded Lawrence Science School
C. went through a period of slow progress
D. reorganized Harvard College
10. Whi ch of the following statements i s true about Harvard University accordi ng to the passage?
A. Harvard is a large and modern university with a long history.
B. Harvard has the world's finest library with its 8 million of books.
C. Harvard University has the nation's best art museum.
D. Radcliffe College for men is one of the schools of Harvard University.
Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
The Certificates in English Languages Skills (CELS) are a set of modular tests that allow you to test in one or more of the four languages skills, or combine tests at different levels.
Tests are available at three levels: CELS Higher, CELS V antage and CELS Preliminary.
So, if, for example, you are particularly good at reading but have difficulty in speaking English, you could take a CELS Higher test in Reading, CELS V antage tests in Listening and Writing, and, for speaking, a CELS Preliminary test. Or you could decide not to take a speaking test at all.
Those are linked to other Cambridge ESOL examination levels, such as the First Certificate in English. CELS is also accredited as part of the UK National Qualifications Framework.
For more information on these, you can download a copy of the CELS Handbook from Cambridge Esol Chinese website at www. cambridgeesolchina. com. cn Y ou can also visit www. alte. org for an overview of the “Can Do" statements, which specify what you are expected to be able to do at each levels.
11. CELS is .
A. able to be used for all kinds of tests
B. suitable for the people all over the world
C. made up of CELS Higher, CELS V antage and CELS Preliminary
D. to test your spoken English
12. FCE is a part of .
A. CELS Higher
B. Cambridge ESOL
C.CELS V antage
D.CELS Preliminary
13. If you'd like to know more about CELS you can .
A. write a letter
B. telephone the UK
C. buy a book about it
D. visit the internet
14. “Can Do”in the last paragraph .
A. is a sub-title of a passage of information
B. contains information on the UK NQF
C. is the name of a website
D. can tell you what you can do in language study
15. This passage is .
A. written for all language learners
B. an advertisement
C. a story
D. a careful introduction to CELS
Passage 4
(非英语类学生必做，英语类学生不做)
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:
The producers of instant coffee found their product strongly resisted in the market places despite their manifest advantages. Furthermore, the advertising expenditure for instant coffee was far greater than that for regular coffee. Efforts were made to find the cause of the consumers “seemingly unreasonable resistance to the product”. The reason given by most people was dislike for the taste. The producers suspected that there might be deeper reasons. However, this was confirmed by one of motivation research's classi c studies, one often cited in the trade. Mason Haire, of the University of California, constructed two shopping lists that were identical except for one item. There were six items common to both lists: that were identical except for one item. There were six items common to both lists: hamburger, carrots, baking powder, bread, canned peaches and
potatoes, with the bands or amounts specified. The seventh item, in the fifth place on both lists, read “1 Ib. Maxwell House coffee” on one list and “Nescafe instant coffee” on the other. One list was given to each person in a group of fifty women, and the other list to those in another group of the same size. The women were asked to study their lists and then to describe, as far as they could, the kind of woman (“personality and character”) who would draw up that shopping list. Nearly half of those who had received the list including instant coffee described a housewife who was lazy and a poor planner. On the other hand, only one woman in the other group described the housewife, who had included regular coffee on her list, as lazy; only six of that group suggested that she was a poor planner. Eight women felt that the instant-coffee user was probably not a good wife? No one in the other group drew such a conclusion about the other group drew such a conclusion about the housewife who intended to buy instant coffee.
16. The fact that producers found resistance to their product despite the fact that they spent more
advertising money on instant than regular coffee shows that .
A. advertising does not assure favorable sales results
B. companies spent more money on advertising than they should
C. people pay little attention to advertising
D. the more one advertises, the better they sales picture
17. In this instance, the purpose of motivation research was to discover .
A. why people drink coffee
B. why instant coffee was successful
C. why regular coffee was successful
D. the real reason why people would not buy instant coffee
18. This investigation indicates that .
A. 50 percent of housewives are lazy
B. housewives who use instant coffee are lazy
C. many women believe that wives who use instant coffee are lazy
D. wives who use regular coffee are good planners
19. On the results of this test, the producers probably revised their advertising to show a .
A. lazy housewife using regular coffee
B. hard-worki ng housewi fe usi ng instant coffee
C. lazy housewife using instant coffee
D. man obvi ousl y enj oyi ng the taste of i nstant co ffee
20. Which statement is mplied but not stated: .
A. Despite its advantages, most people dislike instant coffee because of its taste.
B. The advertising expenditure for instant coffee was greater than for regular coffee.
C. V ery often we do not know the real reasons for doing thing.
D. Taste is the principal factor in determining what we buy.
Passage 4
(英语类学生必做，非英语类学生不做)
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:
V ery old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes into contact with them. Their values––this can’t be repeated too often––are not necessarily our values. Physi cal comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying (腐烂) food covered by small worms, ad an old person lying alone on bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying thi s concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.
Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car: it needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older. Y ou can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results. And at what point should you cease to treat the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by continuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to make the old body active, knowing that it is designed to die? Y ou cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel bound to give them a try, on the
principle that while there’s life, there’s hope.
When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age i s happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.
16. It is implied in Paragraph that _________ .
A. very old people enjoy living with their relatives
B. social services have nothing to do with very old people
C. very old people would like to live alone so that they can have more personal freedom
D. very old people are able to keep their rooms very clean
17. Some social workers think that ________________ .
A. health and safety are more important than personal freedom
B. personal freedom is more important than health and safety
C. old people should keep their rooms clean
D. one should not take risks dealing with old people
18. In the author’s opinion, .
A. the human body can’t be compared to a car
B. the older a person is , the more care he needs
C. too much emphasis has been put on old people’s values
D. it is easy to provide spare parts for old people
19. The word “it” in the last paragraph refers to .
A. the conclusion you have come to
B. whether age is happy or unpleasant
C. your talk to the old people
D. one’s money or one’s health
20. The author thinks that .
A. medical decisions for old people should be left to the doctors
B. old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very ri ch
C. the opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtful
D. it is always morally right to treat old people and push off death
Part II. Vocabulary and Structure (共40题，每小题1分，共40分) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet with a dingle line through the center.
21. I feel it an honour ____ to speak at the meeting.
A. to be asked
B. to ask
C. asking
D. having asked
22. The majority of car accidents ______ women are involved are of minor nature.
A. in that
B. by which
C. in which
D. where
23. I though that sometimes they _____ their students' poor comprehension to a lack of intelligence.
A. attribute
B. attributed
C. have attributed
D. had attributed
24. The weather ____ fine, the whole family decided to go out for a trip.
A. is
B. was
C. being
D. having been
25. He might have been killed _____ the arrival of the police.
A. except for
B. with
C. but for
D. for
26."Did Jack and Jerry understand her?""No, _____ of them is very bright".
A. No one
B. None
C. Not one
D. Neither
27. Do what I tell you, _____you will be sorry.
A. on the contrary
B. or another
C. or else
D. in to way
28. His brother is ten years ____ to him.
A. younger
B. less
C. junior
D. less young
29. I don't think my furniture is the same as hers, _____?
A. do you
B. don't I
C. do I
D. i sn't it
30. He has now bought a motor-cycle, on which he rides _______ the farm where he works, four miles away.
A. to and for
B. up and down
C. to and from
D. come and go
31. The woman's illness ______ the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.
A. amused
B. puzzled
C. shocked
D. excited
32. Mr. Lund ______ reading and writing until midnight every day.
A. stay away
B. stay in
C. stay off
D. stay up
33. Having found himself out of gas, the driver was ______ to walk several miles to the nearest village.
A. intended
B. tempted
C. encouraged
D. compelled
34. I have learned my _____ from the accident and won't drive too fast again.
A. class
B. speech
C. lesson
D. lecture
35. The World Band has promised to make a further ____ of $2 million for this project.
A. lend
B. borrow
C. loan
D. turnover
36. I can't understand. Y ou mustn't ____ so many things.
A. take out
B. leave out
C. take off
D. leave off
37. I was very shy when ___ a crowd, and my first day at school was a complete failure.
A. present
B. at present
C. in the presence of
D. in the presentation of
38. The old hunter knew ____ that the deer would so be there.
A. by chance
B. by intuition
C. by and by
D. by the way
39. Now that Father has made the final decision, there's no point _____ further.
A. in arguing
B. to argue
C. for arguing
D. to be argued
40. _____ continuous research, there are more than 5, 000 alloys being used in industry today.
A. As a result
B. As a result of
C. So far as
D. As to
41. Nowhere ____ as in my garden.
A. the flowers were so beautiful
B. were the flowers so beautiful
C. so beautiful the flowers
D. so beautiful were the flowers were
42. The ears of some animals stand up when they hear a sound. This enables _____ more sound eaves and thus hear better.
A. they collect
B. them collecting
C. them to collect
D. they will collect
43. He stood there, _____ what to do.
A. did not know
B. having not know
C. does not know
D. not knowing
44. He was about to leave _____ I walked into the room.
A. when
B. while
C. once
D. as
45. The more you tell him, ______.
A. less notice he takes
B. the least noti ce he takes
C. the little noti ce he takes
D. the less noti ce he takes
46. It is obvious ____________ on more important things.
A. which the money should we spend
B. what the money should spend
C. that the money should we spend
D. that we should spend the money
47. Sometimes you might dream something and terrible creatures threatened and pursued you.
A. harmful
B. fearful
C. afraid
D. frightened
48. Generally, the success of the music style is ______ to Negro pride, to the joy with which Negroes respond to the basi c expression of their culture.
A. attached
B. awarded
C. attributed
D. contributed
49. The books and magazines that _____ to relatively small groups with specialized taste would disappear.
A. attract
B. appeal
C. apply
D. agree
50. We need to know a good deal about the origin of civilization in general. We must know how civilization _____.
A. aroused
B. arose
C. rose
D. raised
51. wants to may come to the play on Saturday night.
A. One
B. Anyone
C. Everyone
D. Whoever
52. “He seems to know that.”
“He _________ to be told”.
A. needs not
B. needn’t
C. hasn’t need
D. doesn’t need
53. The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies whi ch can create misunderstanding if ______ .
A. ignored
B. to ignore
C. ignoring
D. to be ignored
54. The manager ________to say whether all the workers would be dismissed.
A. refused
B. avoided
C. denied
D. rejected
55. In my apartment there are two rooms, ________ is used as a living-room.
A. the large one
B. the larger of which
C. the largest one
D. the largest of which
56. There___________ nothing to say, the secretary got to his feet, said good-bye and left the room.
A. is
B. was
C. having
D. being
57. ___________for your help, I’d never have been able to find my lost car.
A. Had it not
B. If it were not
C. Had it not been
D. If we had not been
58. John was very upset because he was ________ by the police with breaking the law.
A. accused
B. arrested
C. sentenced
D. charged
59. I __________ you don’t make as much profit this year.
A. assure
B. challenge
C. bet
D. persist
60. They saw a car at the street corner the sign of “Taxi”.
A. equipping
B. bearing
C. proving
D. yielding
Part IV. Translation ( 共35分)
Section A: English-Chinese translation （每小题4分，共20分）
81. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children to solve.
82. Meant to be an institution for the education of Puritan ministers, it grew to be an institution of general education, and new and more subjects and policies were introduced.
83. So, if, for example, you are parti cularly good at reading but have difficulty in speaking English,
you could take a CELS Higher test in Reading.
84. The producers of instant coffee found their product strongly resisted in the market places despite their manifest advantages.（非英语类学生必做，英语类学生不做）
85. However, this was confirmed by one of motivation research's classic studies, one often cited in the trade. （非英语类学生必做，英语类学生不做）
84. Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying thi s concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old. （英语类学生必做，非英语类学生不做）
85. It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, or even their nation. （英语类学生必做，非英语类学生不做）
Section B: Chinese-English translation （每小题3分，共15分）
86. 我突然停住，唯恐他会认为我是在炫耀。
87. 剩下这么少的时间，我想我不能按时完成。
88. 即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要把它完成。
89. 教师应该鼓励并帮助学生养成正确的学习态度。
90. 不论做什么事，我们都应该谨慎为之。
Part V Writing (共15分)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Is English Easy to Learn? You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below.
1.有人认为英语不容易学。
2.有人认为英语很好掌握。
3.你的观点是什么？为什么？
江苏省2020普通高校专转本选拔考试 英语模拟试题卷02 (非英语专业) 第I卷(共100分) I.1-5 CDBDC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BADBC 16-20 BBDDB II. 21-25 DDACB 26-30 CDDCD 31-35 DCDDC 36-40 CCBBC 41-45 DDCAB 46-50 AABAB 51-55 BDDDC 56-60 DACAD III. 61-65 ACADA 66-70 CBDCB 71-75 ADACB 76-80 DBABD 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) IV. 81. 说起来可能有点奇怪。但是触摸可以帮助你更好地看到它们。 82. 例如，在法国，服装所用的材料可以是棉、丝、毛或许多其他人造材料。 83. 地图上标出的地震最容易发生的地方被称为“地震带”。 84. 在这种压力下，他们的整个生活方式，包括身体结构，都发生了很大的变化。 85. 但是，打猎的激情和技能仍保留着，并需要以新的形式表现出来。 86．No matter how complicated the problems may seem to be，he always finds ways to solve them．87．Having taken her breakfast，the writer sat in the study among her morning letters． 88．She is always being late without reasons. 89. Hurry up! Or tickets will be sold out when we get there 90．Child's character is greatly influenced by family environment． V. Modern Life in the Modern World Many people insist that now we live in the most wonderful and promising era in history, as more and more machines take over our hard work, making our societies more efficient and our lives more comfortable. For instance, telephone and cell phone become so popular that you can anywhere if you want. Household electrical appliances free us from housework so that we can enjoy more leisure time. Modern transportation makes the world so small that you can travel by air from one city to another in a few hours which could take several days by trains. In spite the above benefits we gained from the development of science and technology, however, everyone now worries about the pressure modern life. As more and more machines are applied in our daily life, life pace keeps getting faster and the world is getting too complex. As we pursue more and more material things such as luxury cars, personal computers, big houses etc. our financial pressures are growing. As job markets become shrinking and job competition becomes intense, everyone worries about losing his job. What’s more, many people are now faced with the threat of terrorists or live in constant fear because of the unfair wealth distribution between the rich and the poor. Since human beings are largely a pleasure seeking and pain-avoiding creature, we never stop inventing things to release us from hard labor. And we also try our best to prove that we are the masters of our surrounding. Th at’s why our civilization keeps going fo rward and every new generation benefits from the efforts made by previous one. As high tech develops at a surprisingly high speed, we will gain more instead of suffering more and our future bright and promising.
2009-2013年江苏专转本英语历年真题 2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 注意事项： 1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目。 2．用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。 Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet. Passage One Questions 1～5 are besed on the following passage. Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls. Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet. In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul. The business of continuing the family lineage （血统）and keeping the blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters. Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested. For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay. Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with the introduction being made by friends. But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man in the country who has not gone through this process --- sometimes six or seven times. 1. The word “matchmaking” in the passage means ____. A. a very formal ritual（仪式）attended by boys and girls B. introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriage C. producing matches to make a fire or light a cigarette D. arranging games between men and women 2. The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in the main hotels suggests that ____. A. Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very much B. men and women want to meet as many times as possible C. they are busy with communicating with different people D. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred
2008年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试 大学英语 本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试题，注明作答对象的试题按规定作答。第I卷（共100分） Part I Reading Comprehension （共40分） Passage 1 Sometimes, people simply do not realize they are being ill mannered. Take Ted, for example. He prides himself on speaking his mind, and has something to say on everything. But his frankness is often extremely embarrassing. He is incapable of saying, “I thought that last advertising campaign had a lot of good ideas in it, but perhaps next time we could give the copy more vitality (活力) .” Instead, he could say, “That campaign was a disaster. A child of three could have done be tter!” The fact that he is often right does not help. Other employees dislike his manner even more, he is too sensitive to notice. Another character among the list of ill-mannered employees is Sally, who seems to regard just being at work as a severe punishment. Everything is done unwillingly. Asking her to do a task beyond her basic job description is often not worth the trouble. It will be done, but half-heartedly. Fergus is just the opposite. He shows an over-familiarity to his boss. When an important visitor is shown into the manager’s office, Fergus cannot take the hint and leave. In stead he w3ill attempt to take part in the conversation, declaring, “You can talk in font of me. Henry and I don’t have many secrets, do we? ” Over the years Pergus has fallen behind his former equals. But he seeks to maintain the same close relationship that he imagines existed in their younger days. 1. Which of the following words describes Ted best? A. Cold B. Tactless C. Stupid D. Warm-hearted 2. It can be inferred from the passage that Ted . A. is well-known for his honestly B. tends to blame others rather than himself C. often gives the right idea in the wrong way D. is treated unfairly by the management 3. Which of the following is true about Sally? A. She thinks it’s unfair to have so much work to do. B. She is unhappy to help others. C. She hates being ordered about. D. She does everything half-heartedly. 4. Form the passage, we can infer that Fergus . A. was once close to all his colleagues B. has remained in the same position for years C. doesn’t kn ow what a hint is D. knows everything that happens in the office 5. The writer is taking the point of view of . A. a colleague B. people like Ted C. an employee D. a manager Passage 2 A lot of real businesses are focusing on the Internet as a way of building sales, but some people with nothing to sell are creating their own Web sites to announce wedding plans, show off pictures of their kids or just have communication. It’s not as hard as you think and it can be a lot of
2015—2016 学年第一学期 会计专业1115 班《英语》模拟考试试卷 （考试形式：闭卷考试用时：120 分钟） PartⅠReading Comprehension每( 题2 分，共30 分) Directions: There are 3 reading passagesin this part. Each passageis followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A , B , C and D choose the best answer to each question Passage one It was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything outside. But it was also scorching in our apartment. This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten years. So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoors. He suggested we could see a movie. It was a brilliant plan. Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and —most important —sit in air conditioning. In those days, you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies. Then, the theater would show the same two movies again. If you wanted to, you could sit through them twice. Most people did not do that, but the manager at our theater. Mr. Bellow did not mind if you did. That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. We bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. We’dalready seen the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January, because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it. We left the theater around 8, just before the evening shows began. But we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again, twice more. And we did it the next day too. Finally, on the fourth day, the heat wave broke. Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewart ’disalogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962. They ’rereally memories of the screen, not memories of my life. 1. In which year did the author first live in a place with an air conditioner? A. 1952 B. 1962 C. 1972 D. 1982 2. What does the underlined word “It ”in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The heat B. The theater. C. The Music Man D. The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance 3. What do we know about Mr. Bellow? A. He loved children very much. B. He was a fan of John Wayne. C. He sold air conditioners. D. He was a movie star. 4. Why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times? A. The two movies were really wonderful. B. They wanted to avoid the heat outside. C. The manager of the theater was friendly. D. They liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater.
2019年江苏省普通高校“专转本”英语试题卷 （非英语类专业） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。试题卷分为第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主 观题）两部分，第I卷第1页至第10页；第II卷第10页至第11页，有两大题；共11页， 共五大题，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.作答题，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡 和答题卷的指定位置，并认真核对。 3.作答第I卷时，考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案；作答第II卷时，考生须用蓝、黑 色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上，否则无效。 4.考试结束时，考生须将第I卷、第II卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题 2 分，共40 分） Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements, For each of them there arc 4 choices marked A, B, C and should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ＂Cool＂is a word with many meanings, Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed. The word has had many different meanings. ＂cool＂can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize the meaning of ＂cool＂You can use it instead of many words such as ＂new＂or ＂surprising＂. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used . A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student ＂Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what was just the one sentence. ＂It’s so cool. he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity(贫乏)of words. Without ＂cool＂, some people have no words to show the same meaning . So it is quite important to keep some credibility. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word ＂cool＂? I can. and I think they are also very cool. 1 .According to the passage,the word ＂cool＂has had . A. only one meaning B. only a few meanings C. many different meanings D.the same meaning 2.In the passage, the word＂express＂(Para. 2)means . A.see B.show C. know D. feel ＂ 3.If you are __ something. You may say ＂It’s cool. A. interested in B. careful about C. afraid of D. angry about 4.The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word＂cool＂is used.
绝密★启用前 江苏省2014年普通高校专转本选拔考试 英语试题卷 (非英语类专业) Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same place. This means that cities with large population have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes (烟尘) from cars. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country. On the average, we throw away trash and garbage than years before. The burning of garbage leads to air pollution. Many major industries are also the cause of the dirty air in and around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles (粉尘) to the air. The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches or loss of clear sight. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by leading to lung diseases and causing early deaths. 1. From the passage, we know that ______. A. air pollution is caused by electricity B. the cause of air pollution is not people C. air pollution is caused by many different sources D. headaches and death are not related to air pollution 2. What is stated in the passage? A. How cars produce fumes. B. Why so many people live in cities. C. What the causes and effects of air pollution are. D. How people in cities feel about polluted air. 3. Which of the following is NOT the cause of air pollution? A. Trucks. B. Headaches. C. Burning garbage. D. Burning coal and oil. 4. What are the major sources of air pollution in cities?
2017年江苏省专转本英语模拟试题1 第I卷（共100分） 注意事项： 1、答第I卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目及卷首和第7页上的姓名； 2、用铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑。答案不涂在答题卡上，成绩无效。 Part I Reading Comprehension （共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Animals react to the changing seasons with changes in mood and behavior and human beings are no exception. Most people find they eat and sleep slightly more in winter and dislike the dark mornings and short days. For some, however, symptoms (症状) are severe enough to damage their lives and to cause considerable stress. These people are suffering from SAD. The symptoms tend to start from around September each year lasting until April, but are at their worst in the darkest months. The standard figure says that around 2% of people in Northern Europe suffer badly, with many more (10%) putting up with milder symptoms. Across the world the incidence (发生率) increases with distance from the equator (赤道), except where there is snow on the ground, when it becomes less common. More women than men are found having SAD. Children and young people can also suffer from it. The problem stems from the lack of bright light in winter. Researchers have proved that bright light makes a difference to the brain chemistry, although the exact means by which sufferers are affected is not yet known. As the cause is lack of bright light, the treatment is to be in bright light every day by using a lightbox or a similar bright treatment. (Going to a brightly-lit climate, whether skiing or somewhere hot, is indeed a cure). The preferred level
江苏专转本英语真题和答 案解析 It was last revised on January 2, 2021
江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试 英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共 10 页，全卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.必须在答疑卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考正好准确 清晰的填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。 考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 Prat I Reading Comprehension （共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） Directions: There are 4 passage in this part . Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet . Passage One Questions 1 to 5 based on the following passage . We use both words and gestures to express our feelings ,but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways . It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language . So does laughter or crying . There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings . Dogs , tigers and humans , for example , often show their teeth when they are angry . This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns . Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world . In Chinese and English literature , a phrase like “he went pale and began to tremble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deeply shocked . However , “he opened his eyes wide ” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise . In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues ”. Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike . Even in the same culture , people differ in the ability to understand and express feelings Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear ,anger love and happiness on people’s faces . Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do . to the passage , _________.