介词题1
( ) 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
A. on; on
B. at; on
C. in; in
D. in; on
( ) 2 -There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there?
-No. We can have a game of table tennis.
A. on
B. in
C. out
D. up
( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. since
( ) 4 tie suddenly returned____ a rainy night.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. during
( ) 5 My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. of
( ) 6 The train is starting___five minutes.
A. in
B. at
C. for
D.still
( ) 7 Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.
A. on; to
B. at; in
C. by; of
D. at; on
2
( ) 1 The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years.
A. for past the
B. in the pass
C. in the past
D. for past
( ) 2 We returned to our hometown___.
A. next week
B. in the last week
C. last week
D. for a week
( ) 3 Great changes have taken place___.
A. in the last few year
B. in the last few years
C. last year
D. on the last year
3
( ) 1 Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. at
( ) 2 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.
A. In
B. On
C. At
D. For
( ) 3 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet.
A. at
B. on
C. with
D. of
( ) 4 Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.
A. on
B. /
C. at
D. in
4
( ) 1 He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.
A. in; on
B. on; in
C. on; on
D. in; ia
( ) 2 Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. to
( ) 3 Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.
A.on
B. of
C. to,
D. in
( ) 4 ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning___Joe Hill.
A. On; to
B. In; of .
C. On; for ,
D. At; for
( ) 5 Ann moved___Hangzhou___September, 1992.
A. /; in i
B. to; in
C. to; on D, in; in
( ) 6 They started off___an autumn afternoon.
A. during
B. at
C. in
D. on
5
( ) 1 He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.
A. for; to; in
B. to; at in
C. to; for; at D, for; at; to
( ) 2 He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5. f
A. at; in; at
B. to; on; at
C. in; on; at
D. in; at; on
( ) 3 The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.
A: in B. at C. on D. of
( ) 4 The children get up ___ 6 o'clock.
A. at
B. on
C. during
D. in
6
( ) 1 The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.
A. for; with
B. on; without
C. about; having
D. for; without
( ) 2 I worked on the problem ____ a long time and I worked it out____myself____ last.
A. for; by; at
B. in; with; on
C. on; by; in
D. for; for; at the
( ) 3 A new factory will be set up:___ a year. ^'lotae
A. for
B. in
C. after
D. on
( ) 4 Two years___ he began to write another story-book.
A. after
B. later ;
C. in
D. late
( ) 5 We will finish the picture a day.
A. in
B. on
C. after
D. on
( ) 6 The workers had been____ strike____almost a month.
A. on; in
B. at; in
C. on; for
D. on; during
( ) 7 Mr Brown had lain ____ the ground ____ four hours before they finally found him.
A. on; for
B. at; in
C. on; after
D. in; during
7
( ) 1 The teacher is coming back___ an hour.
A. after
B. for
C. in
D. before
( ) 2 She lived in the mountain village____ the years 1940-1950.
A. between
B. during
C. in
D. since
( ) 3 Miss Wang will come to Beijing____ two days.
A. after
B. in
C. on
D. before
( ) 4 The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won ____ the end.
A. by
B. at
C. in
D. on
8
( ) 7 Mary had finished her homework____ the time I got home.
A. until
B. by
C. at
D. when
( ) 2 We stayed at the lab___ our teacher returned.
A. till
B. by
C. during
D. while
( )3 They didn't leave the station___ they get on the train.
A. until
B. by
C. after y
D. at
9
1 Don't worry. He will return____.
A. before long
B. long before
C. long long ago
D. long ago
2 There lived an old man, fishing at sea____.
A. long before
B. before long
C. long time ago
D. soon
3 It was not _____ they came back.
A. long before
B. before long
C. long time before
D. long after
4 I was told that his uncle had gone to France .
A. long before -
B. shortly after
C. before long
D. long ago
10
( ) 1 ___ Tom gets up at five in the morning.
A. Sometime
B. Sometimes
C. Some time
D. Some times
( ) 2 I remember we met each other___ last year.
A. Sometime'
B. some times
C. some time
D. sometimes
( ) 3 Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,___.
A. sometime
B. some time
C. sometimes
D. some times
( ) 4 He studied English for ____ in London, and then he went to America.
A. sometimes
B. sometime new
B. some time B. some times
11
( ) 1 I don't like to sit ___ Tom's right. I would like to sit ___ the back row.
A. on; in
B. in; on
C. on; at
D. at; on
( ) 2 There is a brook____ red flowers and green grass___ both sides. A. of with B. with; on C. of; at D. with; in
( ) 3 There are many trees ___ of the road! And ____ of the trees is
growing larger and larger. ......
A. on both side; a number
B. on each sides; a number
C. on both sides; the number
D. on every side; the number
12
( ) 1 The plane is flying _____.
A. in the sky
B. in. the air
C. in space
D. in sky
( ) 2 There is a sweet smell___.
A. in the air
B. in the open air
C. in the sky
D. in the space
( ) 3 We held an interesting party___.
A. in the air
B. in the sky
C. in the open air
D. in space
( ) 4 Seen from___, the earth appears to be a big blue ball.
A. the space
B. space
C. a space
D. this space
13
( ) 1 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.
A. in front of; at back of
B. in the front of; at the back of
C. in front of; at the back of
D. in the front of; at back of
( ) 2 Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim's left.
A. on; on
B. in; at
C. at; in
D. in; on
( ) 3 Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.
A. to; in
B. in; to .
C. on; to
D. to; on
14
( ) 1. -Can I look up a word____ your dictionary?
-I haven't got____me.
A. into; about
B. in; with
C. at; in
D. on; on
( ) 2 1 like mooncakes ____ meat ____ them.
A. in; on
B. with; on
C. in; the
D. with; in
( ) 3 When you are ___ trouble please ask help ___ us.
A. in; from
B. in; for
C. on; from
D. on; of
( ) 4 The shopkeeper said they had sold out the shoes____ your size.
A. about
B. in
C. to
D. of
( ) 5 I saw him___hurry at the moment.
A. in a
B. in
C. on
D. on a
15
( ) 1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it. A. on; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at
( ) 2 There is a door___ the wall. "t a ^nc
A. on
B. to
C. of
D.in
( ) 3 This kind of VCD is made____ China. .
A. in
B. from
C. at
D. on
( ) 4 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.
A. with; on
B. with; in
C. on; with
D. in; with
16
( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. from
( ) 2 Don't read ____ the sun. It's bad ___ your eyes.
A. in; to
B. under; for
C. with; to
D. in; on
( ) 3 The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.
A. in
B. on
C. of
D. at
( ) 4 There are so many apples___ that tree.
A. in JB, on C. at , D. from
17
( ) 1 The boat is passing___ the bridge.
A. through
B. below
C. under
D. across
( ) 2 Two planes are flying___ the city.
A. through
B. over ,
C. on , D, below
( ) 3 We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.
A. under
B. below
C. over
D. on
( ) 4 Do you see the kite ___ the building.
A. over
B. cross
C. on
D. above
18
( ) 1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.
A. to; in
B.on;to
C. in; beside
D. at; on
( ) 2 My hometown lies___ the city. ___ I often go to the city by bike.
A. 50 miles in the east; However
B. to the east 40 miles of; But
C. in the east 45 miles from; But
D. 35 miles east of; However
( ) 3 The man stood____the window, watching the boys playing outside.
A. in
B. by
C. with
D. to
( ) 4 Japan lies____ the east of China.
A. on B/ to C. in D. with
19
( ) 1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___?
A. through
B. across
C. on
D. in
( ) 2 A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.
A. without; along
B. with; through
C. next to; pass
D. beside; through
( ) 3 The river runs____ the city.
A. across
B. through
C. over
D. from
( ) 4 It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.
A. from
B. through
C. over
D. across
20
( ) 1 Uncle Wang arrived____ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago.
A. at
B. in
C., to ^
D. /
( ) 2 Did your friend send you something ___ the end of last week?
A. at
B. by
C. in
D. to
( ) 3 The monument____ those heroes stands____the foot of the mountain.
A. of; at
B. to; on
C. for; by
D. to; at
( ) 4 My uncle lives ____ 88 Beijing Street.
A. to
B. of
C. at
D. on
( ) 5 They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.
A. for; in
B. on; at
C. with; at
D. for; at
21
( ) 1 Wood is of ten made___paper.
A. by
B. from
C. of
D. into
( ) 2 ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.
A. With; over; at
B." On; at; to
C. In; about; into
D. For; with; through
( ) 3; When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely.
A. in; in
B. out of; at
C. into; in
D. to; by
( ) 4 A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.
A. off; into
B. at; below
C. down; under
D. away; in
22
( ) 1 The tables in the restaurant are so close together that there's hardly any room to move___them.
A. among
B. between
C. in the middle of
D. at the centre of
( ) 2 English is widely used for business____ different countries.
A. between
B. to
C. for
D. on
( ) 3 Is there any difference ____ these two sentences?
A. for
B. in
C. among
D. between
( ) 4 We visited him at his workplace ___ the young trees and ask him about his work. E
A. in
B. among
C. between
D. at
( ) 5 There is the difference___ Chinese food and American food.
A. from
B. at
C. between
D. by
( ) 6 The police station is ___ the clothing shop ___ the post office.
A. between; and
B. among; and
C. near; of
D. on; right
( ) 7 He is ____ the greatest scientists in the world.
A. among
B. between
C. in
D. of
23
( ) 1 There is a book-store ___ our house.
A. at
B. through
C. across
D. near
( ) 2 Our headmaster showed the visitors ____ our school.
A. to
B. for
C. around -;
D. near
( ) 3 The moon is the ___ to the earth.
A. closed
B. near
C. nearest
D. close
24
( ) 1 We have classes every day ____ Sunday.
A. beside
B. besides
C. except
D. except for
( ) 2 Nobody knew it ____ me.
A. but
B. beside
C. besides
D. without
( ) 3 What do you spend your time on ___ work and study?
A. except
B. besides
C. but
D. without
( ) 4 Do you know any other foreign language____ English.
A. without
B. beside
C. besides
D. except
( ) 5 We need fifteen more people ____ the twenty of us to do the job.
A. besides
B. and
C. except
D. without
( ) 6 No one knew where Mr Smith lived____ his daughter.
A. besides
B. and C, only D. except
25
( ) 1 _____ the help of the teacher, Tom has made rapid progress ____ his studies.
A. For; at
B. Of; for
C. By; on
D. With; in
( ) 2 The children are interested___this subject.
A. to
B. with
C. in
D. at
( ) 3 His mother often helps him ___ English so he does better ___ English than others. ;
A. with; in
B. on; in
C. in; with
D. with; at
( ) 4 I've lost my interest____physics.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
( ) 5 He drove away___the direction of London.
A. in
B. at
C. to
D. for
( ) 6 The letter was written ___ ink.
A. with
B. in
C. by
D. at
26
( ) 1 ___ the money, she bought a new coat ___ her father.
A. With; for
B. With; to
C. For; with
D. To; with
( ) 2 Wei Hua gets on well ___ her classmates.
A. with
B. in
C. to
D. at
( ) 3 There is something wrong___my bike.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. with
( ) 4 They are filling their bags____ books and other things.
A. in
B. with
C. of
D. by
( ) 5 When the teacher heard us talking in class, he was very angry ____ A. to B. with C. for D. of
( ) 6 We usually cover the Christmas trees ____ colour lights.
A. in
B. use
C. for
D. with
27
( ) 1 -His sudden death surprised his wife.
-It was so bad. His wife was surprised ____ his death.
A. by
B. with
C.at
D. on
( ) 2 Don't laugh____ him, he only made a small mistake.
A. at
B. to
C. about
D. over
( ) 3 The boy cried out ___ the top of his voice.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. to
28
( ) T We Chinese people are all___ our motherland .
A. famous for
B. proud of
C. busy with
D. good at
( ) 2 The beautiful bottle was made ____ glass.
A. from
B. in
C. of
D. by
( ) 3 This is a map___China.
A. in
B. at
C. of
D. on
( ) 4 A group___ boys and girls are dancing in the park.
A. with
B. of
C. for
D. to
29
( ) 1 They are getting ready____ fly____ England____their holiday.
A. for; to; to
B. to; to; for
C. for; for; to
D. to; to; to
( ) 2 What did you have ___ breakfast?
A. at
B. as
C. for
D. about
( ) 3 They were invited to an important ball ____ the first time ____ their lives.
A. for; in
B. at; in
C. on; for
D. in; with
( ) 4 Tom always comes late____school.
A. at .
B. inside
C. to
D. for
( ) 5 Mr Smith caught hold___ Bob and said, "This is a good lesson___ you. A. of; for B. for; of C. of; of D. for; for
( ) 6 The shop___ clothes is the right side ___ the street.
A. of; at; beside
B. for; on; at
C. for; on; of
D. of; in; of
参考答案：
1. 1-7 B A A A A A B
2. 1-3 C C B
3. 1-4 B B B B
4. 1-6 C A D B A D
5. 1-4 B D B A
6. 1-7 B A B B A C A
7. 1-4 C B B C
8. 1-3 B A A
9. 1-4 A A A A
10. 1-4 B A D C
11. 1-3 A B C
12. 1-4 A A C B
13. 1-3 B D B
14. 1-5 B D A B A
15. 1-4 C D A B
16. 1-4 A A A B
17. 1-4 C B B D
18. 1-4 B B B B
19. 1-4 A B B B
20. 1-5 A A D C D
21. 1-5 D C C A
22. 1-7 B A D B C A A
23. 1-3 D C C
24. 1-6 C A B C A D
25. 1-6 D C A A A B
26. 1-6 A A D B B D
27. 1-3 C A A
28. 1-4 B C C B
29. 1-6 B C A C A C
十二、数词、介词 （一）数词 1、基数词的读写方法 1)三位数的读写法：个位与十位之间用连字符“-”；百位与十位之间加an d；十位为零时也要加and。如： 365读作three hundred and six-five 605读作six hundred and five 2)大于三位数的读写法：从个位起每三位打一个撇号“’”，第一个撇号读thousand，第二个撇号读million，各撇号之间的数按三位及三位以下的数的读法读。如： 23, 589读作twenty-three thousand five hundred and eighty-nine 6, 632, 900读作six million six hundred and thirty-two thousand nine hundred 28, 000, 000读作twenty-eight million 2、表示日期 1949年1949读作nineteen forty-nine 6月23日June 23rd 读作June (the) twenty-third或the twenty-thir d of June 2006年10月October 2006 读作October, two thousand and six 1600年5月2日May 2nd, 2005 读作the second of May, sixteen hundred 3、表示钟点 半小时用half，一刻钟用a quarter，半小时以内用past，超过半小时用to。 08:00 eight o’clock或eight 09:15 nine fifteen或a quarter past/after nine 02:30 two thirty或half past/after two 05:45 five forty-five或a quarter to six 14:15 fourteen fifteen=2.15 p. m. 23:05 twenty-three oh five 24:00 twenty-four hundred hours=midnight 4、表示编号 1）. 单纯的编号，可在基数词前加number，简写为No.。如No.2第二。
第23讲介词和数词 介词 1．It is important __A__ us to make full use of time.(2016，永州) A．for B．of C．with 2．—The summer weather is coming.I'm looking forward __B__ it. —Me too.(2016，郴州) A．at B．to C．on 3．Taiwan lies __B__ the east of Fujian，________ the southeast of China. (导学号：38122129)(2016，龙东) A．on；in B．to；in C．on；to 4．—Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I'm __B__．(2016，福州) —Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed. A．in order B．in trouble C．in public 5．Stephen Hawking got more than 380，000 followers in two hours __C__ first message on Weibo.(2016，东营) A．before B．since C．after D．until 6．I'd like to hold our next meeting __C__ June 23rd.Is that OK for you？(2016，威海) A．in B．into C．on D．with 7．Nowadays，more and more people have taken an interest __C__ watching Running Man ________ Friday evening.(2016，安顺) A．in；in B．at；on C．in；on D．for；in 8．—Who is Dave looking __B__？(2016，襄阳) —His mother.She's been in hospital for a few days. A．for B．after C．at D．up 9．Sleeping is a popular way to relax __B__ students.(2016，临沂) A．on B．among C．about D．between 10．At the farewell party，Kobe Bryant said，“__D__ the support of my fans，it would be hard for me to achieve such great success.”(2016，东营) A．With B．Under C．Through D．Without 11．__C__ running after success，we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives. (导学号：38122130)(2016，东营) A．By B．On C．Besides D．Except 12．Many young people put mobile gaming __C__ anything else，thinking little of their normal lives. (导学号：38122131)(2016，广东) A．along with B．behind C．before D．in front of 13．Tina had to sell the house even though it was __C__ her own wishes. A．above B．on C．against D．for 14．He is often late __A__ class.Sometimes he is even absent ________ school.
最新英语介词练习题含答案 一、初中英语介词 1．—What time do you expect me to finish the task? —________ two hours. A. Before B. At C. For D. In 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】—你希望我什么时候完成这项任务？—在两个小时之后。A. Before 在……之前；B. At在……；C. For为了；D. In在……里面。In+一段时间，表示在……之后，常和一般将来时连用。根据对话可知完成任务是在将来要发生的一个动作，故选D。【点评】考查介词用法，注意in+段时间和一般将来时连用。 2．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。beat against，敲打，固定短语，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。 3．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7. A. at; in B. on; on C. on; in D. at; on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。 【点评】此题考查介词用法。注意常用介词的使用规则。 4．—When is your birthday, Li Fang? —It's _____________ July 26. A. on B. to C. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——李芳，你的生日是什么时候？——是在7月26日。on在……之上、在……时候；to朝、到、对于；in在……之内，三者都是介词；on 用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前。可知，空格是在……时候，指具体的某一天，用on，故选A。 【点评】此题考查介词辨析。注意介词的使用规则。 5．In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about
数词介词的用法 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
代词用法详解 （人称代词） 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. 人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词后面。 Give it to me. 巩固训练 用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.
7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 物主代词： 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) ，Jim’s ，Tom’s，Maria’s 1.补全对话 ----Whose bike is it Is it______(your/yours) ----No, it’s not______.(my/mine) _______is red. But this bike is blue . ----Is it Jane’s ----Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’s_______(her/hers). ----Jane,is this______bike (youryours)
课后练习23 介词与数词 温馨提示：为满足部分老师批改时的评估需要，本课时的题量已按满分100分来设置，请需要的老师自行规划。 介词 一、用适当的介词（词组）填空 1.__________ his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy. 2. Both my parents were born__________ 1970. 3. I like flowers, I hope to study at a school__________ many flowers and trees in it. 4. We couldn’t finish our work so early__________your help. 5. She had to sell the house even though it was__________her own wish. 6. —Your sweater looks nice, is it made__________ wool? —Yes, and it’s made__________ Shanghai. 7. —Who else do you know at the party__________ Jim and Tom? —Lucy and Lily. 8. Look at the wall. There are some pictures__________ it. 9. I think drinking milk is good__________ our health. 10. —Why are you standing there, Maggie? —I can’t see the words clearly. T wo tall boys are sitting__________ me. 11. —Let’s get the key__________ the question. —OK. Let’s start. 12. If you sit on a chair__________ a long time, your back may begin to hurt.
初三英语总复习专项练习 ------数词和介词部分 数词专项练习： 1. Tuesday is the _______ day of a week in English. A. first B. fifth C. third D. fourth 2. There are _______ seasons in a year in our country. A. two B. four C. second D. fourth 3. The game of _______ Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2008. A. 29 B. the 29th C. the 29 D. 29th 4. Most of the stars are much more bigger than the sun. But they are ____ light years away from us. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 5. _______ of the surface(表面) of the earth is covered with water. A. First third B. Two thirds C. One three D. Two three 6. There are _______ people in my family. We live on the _______ floor in a tall building. A. five, six B. fifth, sixth C. fifth, six D. five, sixth 7. Boys and girls, we are going to learn _______ today. A. Four Lesson B. the fourth lesson C. the Lesson Four D. the Four Lesson 8. My lovely daughter is _______. A. eight years old B. eight-year-old C. eight year old D. eight-years-old 9. The flood happened _______. A. in the summer of 1998 B. in the summer of 1998s C. in 1998 of the summer D. in 1998s of the summer 10. February 28 should be read as _______. A. February of the 28th B. February of 28 C. 28 of February D. the 28th of February 11. --- How soon will you finish your work? --- In about _______. A. one and a half month B. one month and a half C. one and half a month D. a month and half 12. We will have a _______ holiday. What about going to Suzhou? A. five days B. five day C. five-day D. five-days 13. We are sure the _______ century will bring us more hopes. A. twentieth-first B. twentieth-one C. twenty-one D. twenty-first 14. --- What is 1/2 and 1/3? --- It’s _______. A. 2/5 B. 1/5 C. 5/6 D. 4/6 15. At the age of _______, he had his own lab. A. thirty B. thirtieth C. the thirtieth D. the thirty 16. Five times five is _______. A. five B. zero C. ten D. twenty-five 17. _______ are in the army. A. Two their sons B. Their two sons C. Their sons two D. Two sons their 18. My sister is a student of _______.
Lecture 2 . 数词+介词 请将下列语句翻译成英文： 1.该电路中的电流为电源短路电流的一半。 ●The current in the circuit is one half of the short-circuit current of the source. 2.现在其内部的压力是原先的1/3。 ●Now its internal pressure is one third what it was. 3.月球的质量为地球的1/81。 ●The mass of the moon is one eighty-first that of the earth. 4.这个元件上的电压为零点几伏特。 ●The voltage across this component is several tenths of a volt. 5.这种蓄电池的电阻仅为零点零零几/千分之几欧姆。 ●The resistance of this kind of storage battery is only a few thousandths of an ohm. 6.其误差为6/1012。 ●Its error is six parts in 1012. 7.这台计算机储存的信息比那台多3倍。 ●This computer stores four times more Information than that one. 8.不久的将来对这种设备的需求量将为现在的20倍。 ●The demand for this equipment in the near future will be twenty times what it is. I. 分数与倍数 1．一般表示法： ●分子--基数词；分母—序数词 ●8/9: eight ninths , 1/81: one eighty-first 2．“零点几”、“零点零几”、“千分之几”，”百万分之几”… ●The voltage across this component is several tenths of a volt. ●The pill weighs a few hundredths of a gram. ●This is only a few thousandths of the heat of vaporization.
介词练习题带答案 一、单项选择介词 1．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality. A．in terms of B．on account of C．on behalf of D．on top of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语。句意：这款新产品很快获得了极高的赞扬，并且因其超级好的质量而迅速占领了市场。A. in terms of就……而言；B. on account of由于；C. on behalf of代表……；D. on top of在……顶端。商品能够迅速占领市场，是由于超级好的质量，所以前后是因果关系。故B选项正确。 2．We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expovolunteers. A．over B．in C．on D．to 【答案】D 【解析】 3．Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ________ name, not case number. A．of B．as C．by D．with 【答案】C 【解析】 考查介词辨析。句意“现在，有的医院直接登记患者的名字，而不是病号。”by name“以名字”。故选C。 4．The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A．on B．by C．in D．at 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子，所以选B。 考点：考查介词 【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关，也有的是一些习惯搭配，这题就是这样。take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子，如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。
数词介词的用法 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
代词用法详解 （人称代词） 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. 人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词后面。 Give it to me. 巩固训练 用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) . That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) . Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 物主代词：
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) ，Jim’s ，Tom’s，Maria’s 1.补全对话 ----Whose bike is it Is it______(your/yours) ----No, it’s not______.(my/mine) _______is red. But this bike is blue . ----Is it Jane’s ----Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’s_______(her/hers). ----Jane,is this______bike (youryours) ----No,it’s not______.(my mine) You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe it’s________.(him/his) ----Bill,is this bike_______ ----Oh,yes,it’s_______bike. Thank you very much! 2. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.Thisisn’t________knife._________isgreen. ( she ) 2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put__________inthedesk，please. (they ) 3._______mustlookafter________things. ( you ) 4.WeiFang，isthat________rulerYes，it’s.( you ) 5.Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone，please. ( they) 6.It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto__________. ( he ) 7.Isthispencil-boxLiLei’sNo，___________isverynew. ( he ) 8.Thisboxistooheavy.Ican’tcarry_________.( it ) Don’tworry，Let__________( I )help__________. ( you) 9._____isaboy_____nameisMike.Mike’sfriendslike_____verymuch. ( he ) 10.Mysisterisin_____room._____isateacher. ( she ) 11.Janeisalittlegirl._____motherisanurse. ( she ) 12.Wearein_____classroom._____classroomisbig. ( we) 13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._____arebusy ( them) 数词
【精品】介词练习题带答案 一、单项选择介词 1．Friendship can never be a trade; ______, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept. A．in addition B．by contrast C．in return D．by chance 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：友谊永远不能变成一个交易，相反，它需要最纯粹最无利益的理念。A. in addition除此之外；B. by contrast相反；C. in return作为回报；D. by chance偶然地。前后两句表达的是相反的意思，by contrast“相反”符合语境。故B选项正确。 2．In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rock A．with B．as C．by D．like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查语境及介词辨析。句意：风尚的事情，随波逐流；原则问题，坚如磐石。A. with和.....一起；B. as作为，当作；像…一样，如同；C. by靠近，在…旁边，由......；D. like相似，类似，像.....：后面只跟名词或代词。根据语境可知，此处是个比喻，比喻人站的像/巨石一样坚定。As和like有“像......，如同......”。但二者是用区别的，as是介词时，可译作“作为，当作”；作连词时，“(比较时用)像…一样，如同；(指事情以同样的方式发生)和…一样”，后面一般跟省略句；C. by靠近，在…旁边，由......；D. like是介词，“相似，类似，像......”，后面只跟名词或代词。本空后面是名词a rock。可知要用like，而不能用as。故选D。 【点睛】 as与like是英语中常见的两个词，他们的语义和用法很多。在语义上者两个词都可以当“像”,“正如”讲，说明人与人、物与物、动作与动作、状态与状态之间的相似之处。 一、当“像”讲时 1.语法结构的不同之处是： as作连接词，她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句，而且这两种从句通常为省略句。 She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be她是个好歌手，就像她母亲以前一样。 There is as much water in this cup as in that one. 这个杯子里的水和那个杯子里的水一样多。like作介词。 My sister isn't much like me. 我妹妹不像我。 The robot can't work like man. 机器人不能像人一样工作。 2、在含义上不同 like只是单纯表示比较，而且通常侧重A B两者间的比较，并不意味着A和B属于一类或完全相似，表示有些相象。 The ship looks like a high building这艘船看起来像一座高楼。
九年级英语专项练习--数词介词连词 姓名____________ ( )1. ---How old is your father this year? ---____. And we just had a party for his ____ birthday last weekend. A. Fortieth, forty B. Forty, forty C. Forty, fortieth D. Fortieth, fortieth ( )2. About ____ of the workers in the factory were born in the ____. A. two thirds, 1970 B. two thirds, 1970s C. two third, 1970 D. two third, 1970's ( )3. Open your books and turn to page _______. Let’s read aloud Lesson _______. A. thirty…Six B. thirtieth…Six C. thirtieth…Sixth D. thirty…Sixth ( )4. About ____ of the workers in the company are young people. A. third fifths B. three fifths C. three fives D. third fifth ( )5.____ girls took part in the Super Girl Competition but only a few of them succeeded. A. One million of B. Millions C. Millions of D. Two millions ( )6. The work is too difficult for me to finish in a week. I need ____ days. A. two more B. more two C. two another D. another more ( )7. We will have a special party for our daughter's ____ birthday. A. twelve B. the twelve C. twelfth D. the twelfth ( )8. The boy has ____stamps. A. two hundreds and fifty-five B. two hundreds fifty-five C. two hundred and fifty-five D. two hundred fifty-five ( )9. He said he had been waiting there for __________. A. one and a half hours B. one and half hour C. one and the half hour D. one and half a hour ( )10. They are going to have ____ holiday next month. A. a two weeks B. two-week C. a two-week D. two weeks ( )11. The American film TITANIC will begin at two this afternoon．Shall we meet at ____ at the cinema gate？ A．forty past one B．half past two C．two to two D．fifty to two ( )12. We traveled all night to London and got there____ Monday morning. A. in B. at C. on D to ( )13. The visitors ____ Japan arrived ____ Beijing station last Tuesday morning. A. from, at B. of, to C. from, to D. of, on ( )14. Mum, today is Mother’s Day. Mike and I want to invit e you to have dinner ____ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous ___ its seafood. A. with… of B. wi th…for C. for…to D. to…for ( )15. Do you usually come to school ____ foot or ____ bike? A. by, by B. on, on C. on, by D. by, on ( )16. ---When was Jim born? --- ____ July 18, 1998. A. on B. at C. in D. to ( )17. Helen bought a new pen at a shop ____ her way home. A. on B. a C. in D. to ( )18. The teacher will be back ____ an hour. A. in B. after C. of D. at ( )19. ---How long have you been in Beijing? ---I’ve been here ____ 1989.
第24讲介词和数词 介词 【真题体验】 1．Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened __C__ March in Fujiabian Modern Agricultural Park this year.(2014，南京) A．on B．at C．in D．to 2．I sometimes help my mom with her housework __C__ Saturdays.(2014，北京) A．at B．in C．on D．to 3．A ship from South Korea sank into the sea __B__ April 16，2014.(2014，滨州) A．in B．on C．at D．for 4．Some workers in that factory have to work __A__ night.(2014，嘉兴) A．at B．for C．with D．among 【考点梳理】 中考对介词的考查主要是介词的基本用法和介词的辨析。 学习重点应放在以下三点： 1．表时间、地点、方式等介词的用法； 2．介词短语及介词与其他词的搭配使用； 3．同义或近义介词辨析。 高频考向一表时间的介词 1．at，in，on 表示时间点用at，如：at six o'clock，at noon，at midnight。表示在某个世纪、某年、某月、某个季节以及早晨、上午、下午、晚上时用in，如：in May，in winter，in the morning，in the afternoon等。表示具体的某一天和某一天的上午、下午、晚上时用on，如：on Monday，on July 1st，on Sunday morning等。 2．since，after 由since和after引导的词组都可表示从过去某一点开始的时段，但since词组表示的时段一直延续到说话的时刻，因而往往要与现在完成时连用。而after词组所表示的时段为过去，因而要与一般过去时连用。如： They have lived here since 1978.自从1978年起，他们就住在这儿。 After five days the boy came back.五天后这个男孩回来了。 3．in，after in与将来时态连用时，表示“过多长时间以后”的意思，后面跟表示一段时间的词语。对此提问用How soon。after与将来时态连用时，后面只能跟表示时间点的词语。after与过去时态连用时，后面才能跟表示一段时间的词语。如： He will be back in two months.他将在两个月后回来。 He returned after a month.他一个月后回来了。 4．for，since for可以指过去、现在或将来，着重说明“多久”，后面接时间段。since意为“自从……
介词经典练习题 一、单项选择介词 1．--- Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. --- With so much work ________ my mind, I’ll almost________. A．filling; break up B．filled; break out C．filled; break off D．filling; break down 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析: break up“驱散，放假”，br eak out“爆发”，break off“折断，中止”；break down“出故障，身体垮掉”。第一空是“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，在此结构中宾语work和动词fill是主动关系，用现在分词，排除B、C选项，再根据语境可知答案选D。句意：“快点，请告诉我有关这项工程的一些意见。”“对不起，我满脑子都是工作，我快垮掉了。” 考点：考查非谓语动词和短语辨析。 2．A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man. A．under B．with C．on D．by 【答案】D 【解析】 考查介词的用法。“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。 3．Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy work. A．As a result B．In addition C．By contrast D．In conclusion 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语。句意：大部分人工作是因为不可避免，相比之下，有些人确实喜欢工作。 A. As a result结果； B. In addition此外； C. By contrast相比之下； D. In conclusion总而言之。“不可避免”表示一种无奈，也就是说，很多人是不得不工作的。后句的表达是“事实上有些人喜欢工作”，“喜欢”和“不得不”刚好构成一种对比，故选C。 【点睛】 本题关键词是不可避免（unavoidable）。本题需要通过分析句子成分，判断前后的意思是相反的。介词的短语的考查，四个选项意思都是相差很大的，该题需要能够正确理解句子隐含意思。平时要注重识记介词短语的，另外这些介词短语表达可以运用在写作中。 4．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.
2017届英语语法专题训练数词与介词 一.根据括号内的提示补全下列句子（每空一词）。 1. Early ____ ____ ______ (二十世纪七十年代) no one had any idea that the woman would become a millionaire by planting flowers. 2. There are a great many overseas students in our university, _________ ____ ______ (他们当中五分之二) come from Asia. 3. Every day in modern society ________ _______ __________ (几百万顾客) go shopping on the Internet. 4. _______ ______ _______ (每三年), scores of students from the foreign language school are sent to Britain to learn English. 5. You can go to the railway station on foot. It is only ____ __________ ______ (十分钟的旅程). 6. According to the rules, if you are _______ ________ ______ _____ (十八岁以下), you aren’t admitted into the club. 7. Tom looked quite healthy though he was ____ ____ ________ (七十多岁了). 8. Several ( million )people in the world are using this brand of toothpaste every day. 9. My teacher went to the bookstore and bought (dozen) books. 10. (三分之一)of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people. 二. 填入适当的介词完成句子。 1. School life has a great influence ____ the formation of a child’s character. 2. She made helpful comments ____ my work. 3. Poor health may be a barrier _____ success. 4. You need a password to get access ____ the computer system. 5. They united to find a solution ____ their problem. 6. I don’t know the answer ____ that question. 7. The approach ____ the house was a narrow path. 8. Her devotion ___ her mother was beyond words. 9. There’s a great need ______ a new book on the subject. 10. The workers’ demands _____ higher pay were refused by the employers. 11. His request ______ a raise was turned down. 12. The reason _____ our lateness is that our car broke down on our way here. 13. The experiment resulted in the discovery of a cure ______ cancer. 14. We hope that we should have confidence _____ each other again. 15. When judging his performance, don’t take his age _______ account. 三. 改错 1.(2015新课标卷I) Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. 2.(2014新课标卷I) Nearly five years ago, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes in our back garden. 3.(2013新课标卷I) He was tall, with broad shoulders and a beard that turned from black towards gray over the years.