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2010年中考英语模拟试题及答案

2010年中考英语模拟试题及答案
2010年中考英语模拟试题及答案

2010年中考英语模拟试题及答案

一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)

A)单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 1. No one knew __________ .

A. she will come

B. if she would come

C. if she would come or not

D. whether she will come or not

( ) 2. Yesterday I saw _______ enjoy ________ on the playground .

A. her , hers

B. he , him

C. them , them

D. them , themselves

( ) 3. China lies ________ the east of Asia and ________ the north of Autrailia .

A. to , to

B. to , in

C. in , to

D. in , on

( ) 4. Tom broke his leg in the car accident , so he ___________ his job .

A. had to give up

B. has to give off

C. must , give back

D. must give out

( ) 5. It’s _________ hard problem for the twins that ________ of them can work it out .

A. so , neither

B. such a , none

C. so a , neither

D. such a , neither

( ) 6. The teachers in our school each ________ a computer , do you know ?

A. are

B. has

C. is

D. have

( ) 7. —Thank you for your coffe and tasty sancks . I’m afraid I have to go now .

—Ok . _________ .

A. Go slowly

B. All right

C. Sounds great

D. See you

( ) 8. I used to love this film when I was young , but I ________ it that way any more .

A. don’t feel

B. didn’t feel

C. haven’t felt

D. hadn’t felt

( ) 9. In my hometown , the old over 100 ______ not only by their family but also by the government .

A. is taken good care

B. are taken good care of

C. is taken good care of

D. are take good care of

( ) 10. Simon improved his way of study . ________ , he has made great progress .

A. As a result

B. As usual

C. In other wors

D. In all

( ) 11. Of the two coats , she’d like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book .

A. cheapest

B.cheaper

C. more expensive

D. most expensive

( ) 12. People spent two hours ________ the fire .

A. to put off

B. putting out

C. puting on

D. to put away

( ) 13.—Excuse me , Sir . Is the library open all day ?

— __________ . Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. .

A. Yes, of course

B. That’s right

C. Sorry , I’m not sure

D. Sorry , I’m afraid not .

( ) 14. The old man didn’t know _______ when the house caugh t fire .

A. what to do it

B. how to do

C. how to do it

D. what to do

( ) 15. The picture shows us _______ in Suzhou in the past .

A. what everyday life was like

B. what was everyday life like

C. how everyday life was like

D. how was everyday life like

B)完形填空

先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A teacher once told each of her students to 16 a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school . For every person they didn’t forgive in their lives , they chose a potato , wrote the person’s name and the date17 it and put it in the plastic bag . Some of their bags were very 18 . They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere for a week . They would put it inside their bed 19 , on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus , and next to their desks at school . The days carrying the bag around with them 20 students get to know 21 a weight they were carrying in their minds . They 22 pay attention to it all the time so that they wouldn’t forget it or leave it embarrassing place . As time passed by , the potatoes went bad and 23 nasty (恶心) . Too often we think of tolerance(宽容)as a gift to 24 people , and it clearly it for ourselves ! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred in our hearts , we will have to carry 25 around all our lives .

( ) 16. A. take B. bring C. put D. show

( ) 17. A. in B. at C. on D. with

( ) 18. A. heavy B. beautiful C. light D. big

( ) 19. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon

C. during the day

D. at night

( ) 20. A. kept B. made C. asked D. allowed

( ) 21. A. what B. how C. such D. which

( ) 22. A. must B. may C. had to D. can’t

( ) 23. A. sounded B. tasted C. smelt D. felt

( ) 24. A. another B. other C. the other D. others

( ) 25. A. it B. us C. them D. him

二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。

A

When I was a kid , my dad worked in a shop in the center of our town . Sometimes , I went to the shop with him and I made a little pocket money by buying things for his workmates . But I never paid attention to all the things and people around me .

One day , as my dad and I were driving to the shop , I looked out of the window of the car and I saw an old man standing at the street corner . There was a rose in his hand . he was smelling the rose . For some reason , our eyes met and we looked at each other for about twenty seconds . There was nothing unusual about this man but the meet was unusual to me . Up to that moment in my life , I had given no thought to anyone on the street , in shops or anywhere else . I had no interest out of my family .

But I was interested in that old man . For the first time I had interested in a stranger . What kind of life had he lived ? Where had he been in his time ?

Once a great man encouraged us to ― stop and smell the rose ‖. Now I want to tell these words to you . Stop what you are busy with and try to fully understand things and people in your eyesight . If you don’t care about others on your road of life , then you are missing your life itself .

( ) 1. How did the writer make a little pocket money ?

A. By asking his father to give him .

B. By stealing other’s money .

C. By buying things for his father’s workmates

D. By asking in the street .

( ) 2. What was the old man doing when I saw him ?

A. He was selling roses .

B. he was walking in the street .

C. He was talking to the writer .

D. He was smelling a rose .

( ) 3. When did the writer have interest out of his family ?

A. When he was a kid .

B. When he met the old man with rose .

C. When he went to school .

D. When he went to work .

( ) 4. What is the main idea of this passage ?

A. If you care about others on your road of life , then you are having your life itself

B. If you care about others on your road of life , then you are missing your life itself .

C. If you meet an old man with a rose in the street , then you’ll have interest in your life

D. If you have interest in others , then you are having your life itself .

B

―What’s wrong , Suzie ? ‖ asked Dad . ― Why are you looking so unhappy ? ‖

― It’s just that Amine has gone away . I will never see her again . Her whole family has moved to Sydney , ‖ cried Suzie . ― She will go to a new school there , make new friends , lead a new life and … forget me . ‖ Suzie couldn’t speak any more with tears in her eyes .

Dad held Suzie’s hand in his large one and gently patted her head .

―It’s OK , Suzie , ‖ he said , ― I’m sure you’ll find another friend . There are so many other children at school , aren’t there ? ‖

―But … but it’s not the same ! Amine is my sp ecial friend –the best friend I’ve ever had . I don’t want to go to school without her . ‖

―Now , dear , it is really sad to see Amine going away . But you have to move on with your own life . Listen to me , go to school and get yourself some new friends . Cheer up ! ‖

Suzie nodded her head and began reading her story book .

( ) 5. Who was Amine ?

A. Suzie’s best friend .

B. Suzie’s sister .

C. Suzie’s teacher .

D. Suzie’s aunt .

( ) 6. How did Suzie fee about Amine’s leaving ?

A. Happy

B. Sad

C. Funny

D. Proud

( ) 7. What did Suzie’s dad tell her ?

A. Amine was not her friend .

B. Suzie couldn’t go to school without Amine .

C. They would move to Sydney , too .

D. Suzie should get herself some new friends .

C

A little boy invited his mother to attend his elementary school’s first teacher –parent meeting . To the little boy’s dismay , his mother said she would go . This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he was embarrassed by her appearance . There was a sever scar that covered nearly the whole right side of her face . The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar .

At the meeting , the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar , but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself form everyone . However , he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher .

―How did you get the scar on your face ? ‖ the teacher asked .

The replied , ― When my son was a boy , he was in a room that caught on fi re . Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control , but I went in . As I was running towards his bed , I saw a burning wood falling

down and I placed myself over him trying to pretect him . I was knocked to be unconscious , but luckily , a fireman came in and saved both of us . ‖ She touched the burned side of her face . ― This scar will be forever , but until today , I have never regretted doing what I did . ‖

When the little boy heard this , he couldn’t help running towards his mot her with tears in his eyes . He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone . He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day .

( ) 8. The boy’s mother was actually __________ .

A. ugly

B. kind

C. beautiful

D. ugly and kind

( ) 9. According to the passage , the little boy ________ .

A. didn’t ask his mother to attend the meeting .

B. wanted his mother to attended the meeting at first .

C. he didn't really want his mother to attend the meeting at first .

D. wasn’t moved by what his mother sai d .

( ) 10. After reading the passage , we know _________ .

A. the people at the meeting didn’t like the boy’s mother

B. the boy’s mother was brave but foolish

C. the boy hated what his mother had done .

D. we should respect our parents whatever they are like .

D

Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him . he had tripped and ropped all of the books he was carrying , along with some clothes , a baseball and a glove .

Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up the things . Since they were going the same way , he offered to carry somethings for the boy .

As they walked , Mark discovered the boy’s was Bill . he loved video games , baseball and history , but he was having trouble with some of his subjects .

They arrived at Bill’s home first . Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television . The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk . Then Mark went home .

They continued to see each other around school , had lunch together once or twice , then they both graduated from junior school .

Three days before graduation , Bill asked Mark if they could talk .

Bill reminded Mark of the day years ago when the had first met . ― Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day ? ‖ asked Bi ll .

―You see , I took away all my things from school . I had stored some of my mother’s sleeping pills . I was going home to kill myself . But after we spent some time talking and laughing , I realized that if I had died , I would have missed so many god times . So you see , Mark , when you picked up those books that day , you did a lot more . _____________ . ‖

( ) 11. When Bill fell down on his way home , Mark __________ .

A. didn’t notice that

B. went away quickly .

C. helped him pick up the things

D. carried all the things for him

( ) 12. Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. Mark was a warm-hearted boy .

B. Bill was good at all his subjects .

C. Bill and Mark were in the same school ,

D. Bill loved video games , baseball and history .

( ) 13. At B ill’s home , they didn’t ________ .

A. Drink Coke

B. watch TV

C. have a pleasant talk

D. play video games

( ) 14. Three days before graduation , Bill asked Mark to talk because he _________ .

A. wanted to tell him his story

B. wanted to kill himself again

C. hoped to have lunch together

D. hoped to go on holiday together

( ) 15. What would Bill probably say at last ?

A. I should die .

B. You saved my life .

C. You did a good job .

D. You helped me a lot .

三、单词拼写(共10小题,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只填一词。

1. He didn’t ___________ at the meeting until ten o’clock . (出现)

2. He is one of the best _____________ in the world . (发明家)

3. We must do something to stop the factory from ____________ rivers . (污染)

4. The old lady kept the little dog ___________ by feeding it warm milk . (活着)

5.My wife and I have ___________ ideas in music . (相似的)

6.Did you __________ your homework at home ? (忘记)

7. The professor gave us a very __________ talk at the meeting . (动人)

8. When he walked _________ my desk , he knocked over my books . (经过)

9. If you are ___________ about exams , you should talk to your teacher . (担忧)

10. This has been a ___________ lesson to me . (痛苦)

四、句子翻译(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

1. 老师经常叫我们别在街上踢球,对不对?

2. 我真的发现很难和那个戴眼镜的男孩相处融洽。

3. 据说这些碗是木制的。

4. 也许你的想法和我们不一样。

5. 贵的东西未必好。

五、书面表达(满分20分)

我的家乡是个美丽的小镇。随着工业的发展,环境一度遭到破坏。近年来,随着人们环保意识的增强,面貌发生了很大变化。请以为题,写一篇关于家乡环境变化的短文。(词数100个左右)

参考答案

一、选择填空:

A) 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A

11. B 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.A

B) 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.A

二、阅读理解:

A) 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A B) 5.A 6.B 7.D

C) 8.D 9.C 10 .D D) 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.B

三、单词拼写:

1. appear

2. inventors

3. polluting

4. alive

5. similar

6. leave

7. moving

8. past

9. worried 10. painful

四、句子翻译:

1. The teacher often tells us not to play football in the street , doesn’t he ?

2. I really found it difficult to get on well with the boy with glasses .

3. It is said these bowls are made of wood .

4. Maybe your ideas are different form ours .

5. Things , which are expensive , may not be good .

五、书面表达:

My hometown is a small town . It is a beautiful place . But not many years ago , with the development of industry , the place was seriously polluted . Heavy smoke and waste water from factory made the air and rivers dirty . In the narrow , dirty streets you could see people sitting and throwing litters here and there .

In recent years , however , people have realized the importance of protecting the environment . They have planted a lot of trees and the air becoming fresher and fresher . You can see fish swimming in clean rivers and birds flying among the trees . There are wide streets with grass and beautiful flowers on both sides .

The changes in my hometown is so great !

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