基础知识：、
短语
1.learn about 得知有关...的消息
2.at birth 出生时
3.a kind of 一种
4.on one’s own 独自
5.cut down 砍倒
6.the number of... ....的数量
7.between...and... 在...和...之间
8.make it 获得成功
9.look after照顾10.too...to... 太....而不能....
11.feel sorry about...为...感到遗憾12.at least至少
13.fly away飞离；离开14.fall asleep 入睡
15.hear of 听说16.take care of 照顾
17.in memory of 为纪念18.be able to 能够
19.become good at 变得擅长
句型
1.stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事情
stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c10932773.html,ed to do st过去常常做......
be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
be used to do sth 被用于做某事
3.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
allow doing sth 允许做某事
be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事
4.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
语法：
1.It is important for us to protect giant pandas.
对我们而言，保护大熊猫很重要。
2.It was nice of the policeman to show Helen the way to the zoo.
警察很友好，给海伦指明去动物园的路。
3.The baby panda is not old enough to eat bamboo.
熊猫宝宝不够大，不能吃竹子。
句1中含有”It is + adj + for sb + to do sth”句型；
句2中含有”It is + adj + of sb + to do sth”句型；
句3中含有”adj+enough to do sth”结构。
1. It is + adj + for sb + to do sth与It is + adj + of sb + to do sth
句型含义形容词特征常用形容词
It is + adj + for sb + to do sth 对某人而言，
做某事是......
的
此句型中的形容词
主要修饰事物
important necessary
impossible difficult
meaningful useful
It is + adj + of sb + to do sth 某人做某事是
很...的
此句型中的形容词
主要修饰人
nice,polite,selfish,silly,thoughtful,
wise,generous,rude,brave,careless,
clever,foolish, kind
It is useful for me to learn a foreign language,
It is not easy for her to do so much work in a day.
It is important for them to arrive on time.
It is kind of you to help me with my English.
It is clever of you to do that.
2.adj+enough to do sth 某人或某物足够...做某事
也可以写成It is +adj+enough for sb to do sth，这里的sb为to do sth的逻辑主语，该结构可以和too...to...以及so...that...句型想换转换。
Tom is so clever that he gets good marks in his exams.
= Tom is clever enough to get good marks in his exam.
Amy is so easy-going that she can make friends easily.
=Amy is easy-going enough to make friends easily.
The bad is too heavy for the old man to carry.
=The bad is not light enough for the old man to carry.
练习---Let me help you carry the box, Granny.
---Thank you, Li Lei. It’s very nice _____ you _____ me.
A.of;to help
B.for;to help
C.of;helping
D.for;helping
课后练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Some people say the panda likes ________ (竹子) best.
2.How long does the panda live in the _____________ (野生环境).
3. What can you see on the _________(菜单).
4. It’s ___________(残忍的) of people to kill animals for their future.
5.China and Japan are both _________(亚洲的) countries.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.We must _________(face) all kinds of difficulties.
7.The boy __________(weigh) six pounds at birth.
8.There are some ___________(organization) to protect animals in the world.
9.It’s very ___________(danger) to play in the noisy street.
10.He needs three __________(kilogram) of tea.
三、单项选择。
11.---Where is the car _______?
---It’s famous ______ of that company.
A.produced;product
B.production;product
C.produced;produce
D.product;product
12.I think the MP5 is very ______. It is used for listening to music.
A.hopeful
B.hopeless
C.helpful
D.helpless
13.Please tell us _______ the next.
A.how to do
B.what to do
C.what to do it
D.how I to do it
14.Linda wasn’t ______ to lift that heavy box.
A.too strong
B.enough strong
C.strong enough
D.so strong
15.---How will he deal with the work?
---He doesn’t want to do it by himself. He wants to ask someone else to do it,______.
A.yet
B.instead
C.too
D.either
16.If you don’t fell well, you may just _______.
A.stopped reading
B.stop reading
C.stopped to read
D.stop read
17.---What’s the matter?
---They said I should not be allowed ______ here. They don’t allow______ in the waiting room.
A.smoking;to smoke
B.to smoke;smoking
C.smoking;to smoke
D.smoking;smoking
18.There ______ a number of books on the shelf, and the number of them _____ 60.
A.is;are
B.is;is
C.are;is
D.are;are
19.You______ smoke. You are only 14 and it isn’t allowed.
A.mustn’t
B.don’t have to
C.needn’t
D.won’t
20.His sister’s voice is very sweet and her songs ______ very beautiful.
A.taste
B.sound
C.smell
D.feel
四、完形填空
Many family interested in buying a dog because a dog can be a good friend to you. But if you choose the wrong kind of dog, it can cause you a lot of ___21__.
Family should sit down and discuss the problems before ___22__ a dog. Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, the parent are the ones who are really responsible (有责任的) for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. If you don't___23__much about dogs, it's a good idea to go to the___24__for books about different kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to___25__a young dog. Dogs of different kinds change in popularity as the years go by. One of the ___26__dogs these days is the German shepherd (牧羊犬). This is because it___27__protection. The family should___28__ that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children. If your house is not big, a toy dog may be a good ___29__. These dogs are very___30__and easy to train. They don't need to be walked daily.
21.A.happiness B.trouble C.fun D.interests
22.A.selling B.buy C.buying D.sell
23.A.know B.tell C.talk D.want
24.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.post office
25.A.train B.training C.trains D.trained
26.A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.very popular
27.A.provides B.brings C.takes D.gets
28.A.warn B.be warned C.being warn D.warned
29.A.choose B.chooses C.choice D.chose
30.A.big B.small C.high D.long
五、阅读理解
A man fell out of his plane and fell back into it again. Two people rowed(划) a small boat from New York to England in 56 days. One person was so big that he wouldn’t fit in any hospital room. Would you believe these stories? Well, they may sound strange, but they did happen. James Cornell has more strange but true stories like these in a book called Very Strange People.
Here is part of the contents(目录) of Very Strange People. The contents lists the names of the chapters(章) or parts of the book. It also tells on what page each chapter begins.
Chapter Page
One A Dog’s Life (3)
Two A Lucky Pilot(飞机师) ................... .. (14)
Three High Wire Act(走钢丝) .................... . (33)
Four Fat Men (41)
Five Over the Falls (43)
Six A House without an end ................... . (53)
Seven Row, Row, Row Your Boat ................. .. (60)
Eight The Tower Builder ....................... .. (85)
Unlike many reference (参考) materials, the stories are listed in the book according to when they happened.
根据短文内容完成句子。
31.In 1918, Captain Hedley fell off his plane in the sky, but soon he fell back into it again! You
may read about this story in Chapter _____.
32.One morning in New York City, people saw a man walking on a rope between two tall
buildings. You may read this story in Chapter _____.
33. The Earl feeds his dogs better than most people do. This story may ends on Page _____or____.
34. Sarah thought she would die as soon as her house was finished. So she kept on adding more and
more rooms. Her story may appear on Page _____.
35.Because of his great size, Robert could not enter any sickroom. We can read the story called _______.
六、句型转换
36.He is so old that he can go to work.(改为同义句)
He is _______ _______ _______ go to work.
37.For people, to protect endangered animals is important.(改为同义句)
It’s important _______ people _______ _______ endangered animals.
38.You should look after your sich father.(改为同义句)
You should _______ _______ _______ your sick father.
39.The panda is so young that it can’t eat bamboo.(改为简单句)
The panda is _______ young _______ eat bamboo.
40. 1,600 pandas live in the world.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ pandas live in the wild.
沪教牛津版八年级下Unit 3 讲解及练习 基础知识： 短语 1.a kind of...... 一种 cutting 剪纸 to到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有 off 出发、动身 ....around 拴....在...的周围 piece of一片、一条 and down起伏、上下波动 the front of 在...的前面 ...into 把...扔进 dark天黑后、黄昏后 more 不再、再也不 up 抬头看、查询 up 抚养、养育、教养 of 数百万 ...from...用....做成 the time一直 ...into把...变成 on 上演 out 剪成 made of 由...做成 the shape of 以......的形状 to 靠近 one’s attention得到某人的关注 up张贴、挂 句型 https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c10932773.html,ed to do sth过去常常做某事 sth to do sth 用...去做某事 3.be good at doing sth擅长做某事 ready for sth 为...做好准备 5.keep sb/sth adj 使某人/某物.... 6.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 7.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 8.make sb/sth adj 使某人/某物.... 9.as+adj原级+as 和......一样 语法：被动语态 nets are required for this type of fishing.这种捕鱼方式不需要网。 fishing was once pratised in lots of places in South-East China... 曾经中国东南部很多地方从事鸬鹚捕鱼业...... music show will be held in the school hall at . on Tuesday, 4 May. 5月4日星期二下午4点，将在学校大厅举行音乐表演。 说明：句1是一般现在时的被动语态，句2是一般过去时的被动语态，句3是一般将来时的被动语态。 英语的语态有主动和被动两种：主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 1.基本构成 be+过去分词 Football is played all over the world. 足球风靡世界。 Is it made of bamboo? 它是用竹子做的吗？
一、动词不定式 动词不定式的基本结构为“to do sth”（有时可以省略to）,在句中除了不能充当谓语外其他成分都可以充当，如主语、表语、宾语、状语、宾语补足语、定语等，这学期我们主要学习动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语和目的状语。 1.作宾语 需要用动词不定式做宾语的动词有： want, hope, wish, like ,begin,start, forget, remember, need, ask, learn, decide, would like, try, offer, plan, refuse, agree, help等。 Remember to post the letter. I hope to stay with you 拓展： （1）当作宾语的不定式后跟有宾语补足语时，通常需要形式宾语it代替不定式，并将真正的宾语（不定式）置于宾语补足语之后，其结构为：主语+谓语+it+宾语补足语+动词不定式。 I find it difficult to learn Japanese well. （2）当两个或两个以上的不定式连用时，后面的不定式往往省略to. He began to read and write after dinner. （3）动词不定式可以和疑问词who(m), which, what, when, how, where(why除外)等连用，构成动词不定式短语，在句中作主语、宾语或表语等。 How to control the water pollution is a big problem. The trouble is whom to invite. （4）”疑问词+动词不定式（短语）”作宾语时，相当于一个宾语从句 I don’t know what to do next time.= I don’t know what I should do next time. 2.作宾语补足语 动词不定式作宾语补足语时，放在宾语的后面，表示宾语是什么或者怎么样。其后接带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词（短语）有： ask, tell, like, love, hate, would like, order, teach, want, wish, advise等。 The doctor advised him to take a good rest. We asked him to sing a pop song at the party. 拓展： （1）动词不定式作宾语补足语时，在使役动词和感官动词后面需要省略to，常见的此类动词有：have, let, make, feel, hear, notice, see, watch. The boss made the workers work over 10 hours a day in the past. I saw Li Lei fall down from his bike, （2）help接动词不定式作宾语补足语时，不定式符号可以省略也可以不省略。 He often comes to help us (to) do some farming work. 3.作目的状语 动词不定式表目的时，可放在句子的前面，也可以放在句子的末尾，但在句子前面时，动词不定式常用逗号与句子隔开，而在句子末尾时一般不用逗号隔开。 He goes there to enjoy the fresh air.
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我 广州八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspapers phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管 V ote for …投赞成票 Take note 记录 Be responsible for 负责，有责任 Talk ....over 详谈 Make a list of .....把…列成清单 Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费 Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定 In one week's time 一周后 A copy of 一份 For free 免费From the air 从空中 Of one's own 某人自己的 Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯 Try one's best 尽力 Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己 Once a week 每周一次 Be pleased with.... 对…满意 Keep fit 保持健康 Have a high fever 发高烧 At break 课间休息 Not at all 一点也不，完全不 Get on well 相处得好 For this reason 因为这样 2.语法language: should and ought to (positive) should not and ought not to (negative) 3.辨析 3.1Other, the other, another (1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围。 . Lei Feng always helped other people. (2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。其句型为：one...the other...（一个…另一个…） . The old man has two sons. One is a soldier, the other is a worker. (3) another 表示三者或者三者以上的其他任何一个。意为“再一；又一”。 . Would you like another cup of tea? 注意：the other 和other 后均可加名词，但是意思有所不同，“the other+名词”表示一定范围内出一部分外其余的全部，而"other+名词"表示出去部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部。 S pend, cost, take, pay “花费” A. spend 主语必须为人，常用于一下结构： (1) spend time/money on sth. 在某物上花费时间、金钱。 . I spend two hours on this maths problem.
初二（8上）英语语音过关 Unit1 Encyclopaedias 词汇学习四会要求：理解并重复运用是成功记忆之母 ①○会认读：最初新词可通过音标或老师或设备领读模仿熟练直至一看词形便能立刻反射出声音 ②○懂意思：知道中文意思及词性 ③○活运用:结合课本原句或文段去记它的中文意思和用法 ④○能拼写：注意单词中有哪些元音字母或元音字母组合 结合自然拼音法知道对应的字母或组合发什么音在练习和阅读的句子中不断扩充积累新词汇、短语及语法（平时尽力去尝试运用新学的词汇，定期回顾朗读所做的练习、课文、笔记） 词形词性读音中文意思基本用法课本原句（组词造句）****(读准音) （句）（字母&组合）（文句）（巩固记忆）（巩固记忆）（巩固记忆）词形词性音标中文意思遮掩默写3次遮掩默写2次遮掩默写1次 1 encyclopaedia n. [?n?sa?kl??pid??]百科全书 2 human adj [?hjum?n]人的 3 dinosaur n.['da?n?s??]恐龙 4 Italian n.[?'t?lj?n]意大利人 5 inventor n.[?n?vent?(r)]发明家 6 musician n.[mju?z???n]音乐家 7 scientist n. [?sa??nt?st]科学家；科学工作者 8 born v. [b?:rn]出生；诞生； 9 countryside n. [?k?ntri?sa?d]乡村\农村郊野 0 intelligence n. [?n?t?l?d??ns]智力；聪颖；情报； 1 artistic adj [ɑr?t?st?k]艺术的；有美感的 2 ability n. [??b?l?ti]能力，才能 3 perhaps adv. [p??h?ps]或许；（表示不确定）可能，大概 4 invention n. [?n?v?n??n]发明 5 notebook n. [?not?b?k]笔记本 6 include v [?n?klud]包括；包含；计入；包住 7 even adv. [?iv?n]甚至 8 however adv. [ha??ev?]不管到什么程度；无论如何；然而；可是 9 suddenly adv. [?s?dn:l?]意外地，忽然地 0 nobody pron. [?no?bɑdi, -?b?di, -b?di]没有人，无人 1 fossil n. [?fɑs?l]化石 2 win v [w?n]（在…中）获胜，赢；战胜（对手 3 dollar n [?dɑl?]美元 in the countryside 在乡村，在农村human being 人die out 灭绝，消失find out 了解，弄清 go for a walk 去散步from an early age从很小的时候artistic ability艺术能力grow older变老 *学习、复习痕迹(备忘) 复习第1次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 大致时长：_____分钟 加强预定时间：___月___号星期__ time: 复习第2次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 大致时长：_____分钟 加强预定时间：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 复习第3次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 大致时长：_____分钟 复习第4次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 复习第5次：___月___号星期__ time:______________ 复习第6次：___月___号星期__ time:______________
2015-2016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册 全套教学案 Content 第一讲................................................................... .. (2) Unit1 Language points............................................................... .. (2) 第二讲................................................................... .. (9) Grammar-不定代词................................................................... .. (9) 第三讲................................................................... . (13) Unit2 Language points............................................................... . (13) 第四讲................................................................... . (27) Grammar-数词................................................................... .. (27) 第五讲................................................................... . (35) Unit3 Language points............................................................... . (35) 第六讲................................................................... . (46) Grammar-形容词和副词................................................................... . (46) 第七讲...................................................................
沪教牛津版八上练习及 答案 集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
词义配对 1. ability A. 包括 2. human B. 没有人 3. however C. 人的 4. nobody D. 能力 5. include E. 然而 6. born F. 突然 7. intelligence G. 发明 8. suddenly H. 出生 9. invention I. 获胜 10. win J.智慧 Key: DCEBA HJFGI 单项选择 1. Chairman Mao ______ in the countryside. A. bears B. born C. is born D. was born 2. Do you know how did dinosaurs die ______? A. off B. out C. away D. down 3. Robots can help people _____ a lot of work. A. do B. does C. did D. doing 4. The apples are cheap. ______, nobody wants to buy them. A. But B. And C. So D. However 5. My brother dreams to be a _____ in the future, because he loves music very much. A. musician B. scientist C. inventor D. painter 6. All the shops are closed, _____ Seven- Eleven. A. include B. including C. included D. includes 7. If Tom ______ the game, we’ll give him a surprise. A. win B. wins C. won D. winning Key: DBADA BB 根据句子意思和根据所给的首字母提示，在横线上填一个合适的词，使句子完整。 1.Mony’s?grandparents?live?in?the?c_______________.? 2.Leonardo?da?Vinci?was?a?famous?I_________painter,inventor,musician? and?scientist. 3.When?Johnny?was?five?years?old,he?showed?his?a_____________in?paint ing.?
2017-2018学年下学期沪教牛津版八年级英语期末检测题 (时间：60分钟；满分：100分) 一、听力部分(满分20分) (一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. family B. future C. favorite 2. A. book B. job C. cook 3. A. hotel B. home C. tell 4. A. different B. difficult C. delicious 5. A. animals B. elephants C. whales (二)听句子，选择适当答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. He is fine. B. He is seventy. C. He is short. 7. A. His favorite food is pizza. B. He likes all of us. C. He is tall and fat. 8. A. I have already eaten. B. Good idea. C. What a beautiful park! 9. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Wow! A blue bike. C. That sounds beautiful. 10. A. It’s three-thirty. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s June 14th. (三)听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a cold. B. She wants to eat something. C. She has a headache. 12. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant? A. Because the music there is loud. B. Because it’s the cheapest. C. Because it’s the nearest. 13. Where did Tim go last week? A. To a flower show. B. To a talent show. C. To a magic show. 14. What is Tom eating? A. A pear. B. An apple. C. A banana. 15. Where does the woman’s grandmother live? A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Macao. (四)听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where was I playing football with my classmates? A. On the playground. B. On the street. C. In the garden. 17. Who took me to the hospital at once? A. My parents. B. My classmates. C. The policemen. 18. During my stay in bed, some of my classmates ________. A. sent me some flowers B. called me every day C. helped me with my lessons 19. Did I pass all the exams? A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t. C. We don’t know. 20. What will I do my best to do? A. I will give all my love to my family. B. I will give all my love to others.
八年级上册英语单词UNIT 1 1.人的adj 2.恐龙n 3.发明家n 4.音乐家n 5.科学家n 6.出生v(三种形式) 7.乡村、农村n 8.才智、智慧n 9.才能n 10.可能adv 11.发明n 12.笔记本n 13.包括、包含v 14.甚至adv 15.然而adv 16.突然adv 17.没有人pron 18.获胜、赢v(三种形式) 19.美元n 20.在乡村 21.人 22.灭绝 23.弄清、了解 24.去散步
UNIT 2 1.数字n 2.指示、命令n 3.检查、核实v 4.儿子n 5.象棋n 6.印度n 7.充满智慧的adj 8.向…挑战v 9.许诺、承诺v 10.奖赏n 11.棋盘n 12.加倍v 13.数量n 14.金子n 15.代替adv 16.意识到v 17.抄写v 18.准确无误地adv 19.交通n 20.事故n 21.很早以前 22.向…挑战 23.…等等 24.抄写
UNIT 3 1.订货、命令n 2.比较v 3.显示器n 4.扬声器n 5.主机n 6.键盘n 7.鼠标n 8.打字v 9.大脑n 10.操纵、控制v 11.昂贵的adj 12.微小的adj 13.依靠v 14.速度n 15.操作、控制v 16.铁路系统n 17.公司n 18.价格n 19.合计n 20.出售v(三种形式) 21.受欢迎的adj 22.从事…工作 23.没意识到 24.依靠 25.除…以外 26.总计 27.盼望、期待
UNIT 4 1.广告n 2.滑稽的adj 3.创造v 4.电话n 5.车轮n 6.舒适的adj 7.四轮马车n 8.世纪n 9.乘客n 10.发明v 11.有用的、适用的adj 12.自…以来、因为prep 13.距离n 14.手机n 15.任何时候adv 16.开发v 17.灯n 18.蜡烛n 19.百天n 20.灰尘n 21.特殊的adj 22.翅膀n 23.引言n 24.代替 25.自那以来 26.与…保持联系 27.在白天 28.使…远离 29.同时
沪教牛津英语单词默写 8B Unit1 （单词） 筹募；增加；提高准许；批准丧失能力的；有残疾的青少年主动提出 (因疾病等)受苦；受折磨严重的 (某种)病组织；筹备表达；表露 痛苦；苦恼孤独的；寂寞的友情；友谊困难；费劲愉快；喜悦平静；宁静(使)疼痛；受伤勇气；勇敢情绪；心境付费社区 （短语） 需要帮助的义务性工作报请批准因….受苦；受折磨使振奋；使鼓起勇气目的在于；为了 Unit2 （单词） 语言交流；交际芭蕾舞 接受(建议、邀请等) 拒绝接受；不予考虑
意义；意思手势 (书面或口头的)信息；消息(对某人/某物)厌倦的；烦闷的兼职的 衣着入时的；穿着讲究的女士；女子叹气；叹息(询问某人的情况)怎么了表情；神色 外貌；外表印象向；朝；对着 以后；后来提醒；使想起颈；脖子 使交叉；使交叠点头 (与某人)握手；摇头确信；肯定 （短语） 身势语；肢体语言发生坐起来；坐直 给….留下好印象提醒某人某事 Unit3 （单词） 说明；形容描述；形容渔民网的 虽然；尽管健壮的；健康的鸬鹚 下潜准备好到达；抵达吸引；更喜欢悬挂；吊柱；桩；杆需要；依靠从事 用具；器具剪刀图案 文字；符号；人物；角色健康幸运 婚礼；结婚庆典生面团粗糙的 大小简单的有吸引力的；迷人的
剪纸 (某数量、程度等)；至多有出发；动身起伏；上下波动天黑后；黄昏后 不再；再也不 (在某段时间内)一直；始终 Unit4 （单词） 动画片；卡通片警告；警示角色扮演符号泡；气泡心思；思想粗糙的速写；概述程序录制；录(音) 效果基本的；基础的段；步；步骤 友好的；和善的；文雅的详细的；细致的 显得；看来；似乎演员与….相配 单独地；分别地播放得分 队明星；体坛高手神秘岛 暴风雨夹克衫；短上衣海浪；波涛；波浪 （短语） 连环漫画 (眼睛)(因激动、惊奇)张大；睁大；瞪起决定；选定摄影机同….比赛 天气预报救生衣谢天谢地
词义配对 1. ability A. 包括 2. human B. 没有人 3. however C. 人的 4. nobody D. 能力 5. include E. 然而 6. born F. 突然 7. intelligence G. 发明 8. suddenly H. 出生 9. invention I. 获胜 10. win J.智慧 Key: DCEBA HJFGI 单项选择 1. Chairman Mao ______ in the countryside. A. bears B. born C. is born D. was born 2. Do you know how did dinosaurs die ______ A. off B. out C. away D. down 3. Robots can help people _____ a lot of work. A. do B. does C. did D. doing 4. The apples are cheap. ______, nobody wants to buy them. A. But B. And C. So D. However 5. My brother dreams to be a _____ in the future, because he loves music very much. A. musician B. scientist C. inventor D. painter 6. All the shops are closed, _____ Seven- Eleven. A. include B. including C. included D. includes 7. If Tom ______ the game, we’ll give him a surprise. A. win B. wins C. won D. winning Key: DBADA BB 根据句子意思和根据所给的首字母提示，在横线上填一个合适的词，使句子完整。’sgrandparentsliveinthec_______________. daVinciwasafamousI_________painter,inventor,musicianandscientist. Johnnywasfiveyearsold,heshowedhisa_____________inpainting. job i______________ cleaning the floor, washing the clothes and watering the flowers. feelslikejoiningourparty. Whatasurprise! Key: countryside Italian ability includes Even 三、完成句子。 6.林峰在1979年12月8日出生。 LinFeng_________________________________December8th,1979. 7.她从小就想当演员。 Shewantedtobeanactress_____________________________________________ 8.老师发现这个小男孩有音乐天赋。 Theteacherfindsthelittleboy__________________________________________
八年级下册英语单词UNIT 1 1.募集增加 v 2.准许n 3.丧失能力的adj 4.青少年n 5.主动提出v 6.（因疾病等）受苦、受折磨v 7.严重的adj 8.使疼痛、受伤v（三种形式） 9.组织v 10.表达v 11.痛苦n 12.孤独的adj 13.友情n 14.困难n 15.愉快n 16.平静n 17.勇气n 18.情绪、心境n 19.社区n 20.需要帮助的 21.义务性工作 22.报请批准 23.因…受苦、受折磨 24.使振奋、使鼓起勇气 25.目的在于
UNIT 2 1.语言n 2.交流n 3.接受v 4.意义、意思n 5.手势n 6.信息、消息n 7.厌倦的、厌烦的adj 8.兼职的adj 9.衣着入时的adj 10.怎么了n 11.表情、神色n 12.外貌、外表n 13.印象n 14.使保持v 15.以后、后来adv 16.提醒v 17.握手v(三种形式) 18.肢体语言 19.发生 20.坐直、坐起来 21.给…留下好印象 22.提醒某人做某事
UNIT 3 1.说明n 2.描述v 3.渔民n 4.虽然、尽管conj 5.健壮的adj 6.下潜v 7.准备好adj 8.到达v 9.悬挂v(三种形式) 10.需要、依靠v 11.从事、练习v 12.图案n 13.文字、符号、角色n 14.健康n 15.幸运n 16.大小n 17.简单的adj 18.有吸引力的，迷人的adj 19.剪纸 20.到达（数量、程度） 21.动身、出发 22.起伏 23.天黑后、黄昏后 24.再也不 25.一直、始终
UNIT 4 1.动画片n 2.警告、警示n 3.符号n 4.心思、思想n 5.程序n 6.录制v 7.基本的、基础的adj 8.步骤、段n 9.友好的、和善的adj 10.显得、看来v 11.演员n 12.与…相配v 13.单独地adv 14.得分v 15.小岛n 16.暴风雨n 17.夹克衫n 18.连环漫画 19.决定、选定 20.同…比赛 21.天气预报 22.获得成功
期末检测题 (时间：60分钟；满分：100分) 一、听力部分(满分20分) (一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. family B. future C. favorite 2. A. book B. job C. cook 3. A. hotel B. home C. tell 4. A. different B. difficult C. delicious 5. A. animals B. elephants C. whales (二)听句子，选择适当答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. He is fine. B. He is seventy. C. He is short. 7. A. His favorite food is pizza. B. He likes all of us. C. He is tall and fat. 8. A. I have already eaten. B. Good idea. C. What a beautiful park! 9. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Wow! A blue bike. C. That sounds beautiful. 10. A. It’s three-thirty. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s June 14th. (三)听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a cold. B. She wants to eat something. C. She has a headache. 12. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant? A. Because the music there is loud. B. Because it’s the cheapest. C. Because it’s the nearest. 13. Where did Tim go last week? A. To a flower show. B. To a talent show. C. To a magic show. 14. What is Tom eating? A. A pear. B. An apple. C. A banana. 15. Where does the woman’s grandmother live? A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Macao. (四)听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where was I playing football with my classmates? A. On the playground. B. On the street. C. In the garden. 17. Who took me to the hospital at once? A. My parents. B. My classmates. C. The policemen. 18. During my stay in bed, some of my classmates ________. A. sent me some flowers B. called me every day C. helped me with my lessons 19. Did I pass all the exams? A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t. C. We don’t know. 20. What will I do my best to do? A. I will give all my love to my family. B. I will give all my love to others.
沪教牛津版八年级英语上册词汇表Unit 1 *encyclopaedia n.百科全书human adj.人的dinosaur n.恐龙 *Italian n.意大利人inventor n.发明家musician n.音乐家scientist n.科学家 born n.出生countryside n.乡村intelligence n.才智 *artistic adj.有艺术天赋的ability n.才能，能力perhaps adv.可能，大概invention n.发明notebook n.笔记本include v.包括 even adv.甚至however adv.然而suddenly adv.突然
nobody pron.没有人 *fossil n.化石 win v.赢 dollar n.元 in the countryside 在乡村 human being 人 die out 灭绝 find out 了解 go for a walk 去散步 Unit 2 number n.数字instruction n指标 check v.检查 gram n.克 son n.儿子 chess n.国际象棋 India n.印度 wise adj.充满智慧的challenge v.向（某人）挑战promise v.许诺
prize n.奖赏 grain n.谷粒chessboard n.象棋棋盘double v.（使）加倍amount n.数量 rest n.剩余部分 gold n.金子 instead adv.代替 realize v.认识到 copy v.抄写 correctly adv.正确地 traffic n.交通 accident n.（交通）事故a long time ago 很久以前challenge….to…向（某人）挑战and so on 等等 copy down 抄写 Unit 3 order n.订货 compare v.比较 monitor n.显示器
导学教育2014学年八年级（下）语法练习 Unit 1 Helping those in need ( Infinitives ) ( ) 1. The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned ( ) 2. He lost his key. It made him in the cold wait for his wife’s return. A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay ( ) 3. How kind you are! You always do what you can me. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps ( ) 4. It was time for class. Mr. King asks all the children down quietly. A. sit B. sat C. to sit D. sitting ( ) 5. a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer. A. To find B. Find C. To write D. Write ( ) 6. Just before the Chinese class, I found that I forgot my Chinese textbook. A. bring B. bringing C. and bring D. to bring ( ) 7. – Which dress do you like best, Madam? -- Sorry, I can’t decide now. A. to buy which one B. buy which one C. which one to buy D. which I should buy it ( ) 8. Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting a foreign language. A. learning B. learns C. learn D. to learn Unit 2 Body language ( Gerunds ) ( ) 1. The retired couple enjoy phones. They always go out with their cameras. A. take B. took C. to take D. taking ( ) 2. Thanks very much for i me to your birthday party. ( ) 3. the competition bought her more than just fame. A. Win B. Winning C. Won D. Winner ( ) 4. Watching TV too much good for your eyes. A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t ( ) 5. – Would you mind the window? -- Not at all. A. opening B. open C. to open D. opens ( ) 6. What about the guitar? A. practice playing B. practice to play C. practicing playing D. practicing to play ( ) 7. They left the room without a word. A. say B. to say C. saying D. says
沪教牛津版八年级下册Module 1 测试题 满分：120分时间：80分钟 一、单项选择（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 ( ) 1. We decided to visit _____ old man's house this weekend. A. the B. a C. an D. / ( ) 2. I have to get _____ from my parents if I want to buy a car. B. joy B. peace C. courage D. permission ( ) can call me when you are _____ need. A. For B. in C. with D. on ( ) 4. His uncle lives in the house alone. He ofen feels _____ becausse no one can talk with him. A. angry C. serious D. tired ( ) boy is very honest, and he _____ to pay for the desk he had broken. A. offered B. kept
D. protected ( ) gets up very early _____ catch the first he will be late for school. A. as well as B. so that C. such as D. in order to ( ) had difficulty _____ the sound because there is something wrong with his ears. A. Hear C. heard D. to hear ( ) 8. The river near our village is _____ the pollution from the factories. A. Turning off out C. suffering from D. giveing up ( ) 9. My father taught me _____ the new computer _____ a picture. A. to use; drawing C. use; to draw ; to draw D. to use; to draw