阅读理解专项训练
（一）
Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer.They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子).With fantastic power, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea.They can make rain, too.The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck.The emperors of ancient China loved dragons.Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.
We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”.In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”.A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping_one's_child_will_become_a_dragon.” which means hoping he or she will be successful.
It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics.They are creative, confident, brave and quick?tempered.There are some famous “dra?gons” who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei.They are all very successful.
There are also some traditional festivals about dra?gons in China, such as Dragon Head?Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival.We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them.These two festivals come
every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.
The dragon is very important in Chinese culture.As the “descendants of the dragon”，it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture.It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”.
2013 is the Year of the Dragon.Good luck to you!
( )1.What does the Chinese dragon symbolize?
A.A combination of many animals.
B.Chinese sayings and idioms.
C.Traditional festivals.
D.Strength and good luck.
( )2.In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hoping one's child will become a dragon.” means “________” in Chinese.
A.龙马精神
B.龙飞凤舞
C.望子成龙
D.龙腾虎跃
( )3.What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have? They may be ________.
A.creative, confident, brave and powerful
B.creative, confident, brave and quick?tempered
C.lovely, confident, brave and quick?tempered
D.lucky, confident, creative and successful
( )4.Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?
A.1988.
B.1998.
C.2008.
D.2018.
( )5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Dragons are real animals.
B.There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.
C.People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.
D.The “descendants of the dragon” are often called “dragons”.（二）配对阅读请将这五种工作与相应的描述配对。
( )1.The police always do many things for us.They help keep people and things safe.When a fire happens, they can come at once.
( )2.The police go around town or village to see that everything is all right.Some of them go on foot or by car.In some big cities, some of the police ride on horses.Some ride motorbikes.
( )3.As they go around town, the police help people.Then they take the lost children home.Sometimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town.The police can always tell people which way to go.They know all the streets and roads well.
( )4.Some police stand at crossings.They make sure that the cars do not go too fast.They help children cross the streets.They also help people who can't walk well.They help to keep cars moving safely.
( )5.They walk around the train station and airport to check the packages to stop people from taking dangerous things.
A.Sometimes they help lost children and people who come to a new place find the way.
B.They see these people get to a doctor.
C.It is their duty to help out the people in trouble and put out a fire.
D.Cars might go too fast and hurt people.They tell the cars when to go and when to stop.So with them around, we'll be safer.
E.They only work in the police station and answer the phone.
F.They get around towns, villages and cities in many ways.
G. They keep trains and planes safe.
（三）
The Queen Elizabeth and her sister Margaret had very different characters (性格): Elizabeth was very serious and tidy; Margaret was outgoing and headstrong.But they kept close as sisters.When they were children, they depended on each other.They had lessons at home with their go?verness Marion Crawford. Margaret was often naughty.Elizabeth always protected her every time when she broke rules.When they grew up, Margaret has sad love stories and unhappy marriage.The Queen gave her a lot of help. Margaret was one of the few people who could lose their temper with the Queen.Even as an adult, she would sometimes shout at her.Once she threw a dishcloth at Elizabeth's face when they had a picnic.But they never quarreled for long.To Queen Elizabeth, it was a sadness that her sister never
found lasting (持久的) personal happiness.
( )1.What kind of person was Elizabeth like? She was ________.
A.serious and tidy
B.outgoing and tidy
C.easygoing and headstrong
D.serious and headstrong
( )2.The word “governess” means ________.
A.服务员
B.家庭女教师
C.牧师
D.管家
( )3.Who had an unhappy family life according to the story?
A.Elizabeth.
B.Margaret.
C.Marion Crawford.
D.Both Elizabeth and Margaret.
( )4.According to the story, which of the following is not true?
A.The queen and her sister had quite different characters.
B.Elizabeth always protected her sister.
C.The sisters often fought each other.
D.Elizabeth felt sorry for her sister for her unsuccessful marriage. ( )5.What is the main idea of the story?
A.Elizabeth was a kind person.
B.The two sisters lived happily.
C.Margaret had sad love stories.
D.The two sisters had a very good relationship.
（四）配对阅读
( )1.My sister likes candies very much, but she never brushes her teeth after eating them.
( )2.I have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times, but it did not work.
( )3.Tony always goes to sleep after meals.
( )4.Most children like to eat at KFC or McDonald's.
( )5.Nowadays, many students like watching TV at home on wee?kends for a long time.
A.I think it's a bad habit.Going for a walk after meals is good for us to keep fit and healthy.
B.Water is a very important thing that we need.Scientists say we should drink at least 2.5 liters of water a day.
C.It's very important to protect our teeth.Eating too much candies is not only bad for our teeth but also bad for health.
D.We can see the colorful world by watching TV with our eyes.But we should protect our eyes carefully.We should let them have a rest after watching for one hour.
E.In summer, swimming is very good.But you should pay attention that
you shouldn't go swimming after drinking or when you are very hot.
F.Many people died from smoking.Smoking brings us serious hurt, and we should get away from it.
G.The food there tastes good, but I think it's j unk food.We should take care of our eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat.（五）
People are always afraid of making mistakes.But sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.
At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things.It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing.If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is，“You can't.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.
Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning.Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb.When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.
Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success.Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do.Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success.But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without
thin?king.Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unne?cessary mistakes.
We shouldn't spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly.Because our time and money are limited (有限的).
There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes.And learn.And grow.And succeed.
( )1.If you are making a mistake, that means________.
A.you're careful
B.you're kind
C.you're growing
D.you know nothing ( )2.If you never try new things, you can't________.
A.improve
B.create
C.spend
D.A and B
( )3.After Edison failed 10,000 times, he________.
A.gave up
B.invented the light bulb
C.invented the computer
D.invented 10,000 new things
( )4.When you make a mistake, you are closer to________.
A.time
B.money
C.success
D.everything
( )5.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Never make mistakes.
B.You can make mistakes without thinking.
C.Sometimes it's good to make mistakes.
D.Making mistakes is terrible.
（六）配对阅读
( )1.Anna is a smart girl studying in a university.She does well in her subjects except Computer Science.Now she has made up her mind to improve her computer skills because it is necessary when finding jobs. ( )2.Winnie comes from Australia.Now she is studying in Guangzhou University.She is very happy in China. But now what worries her most is that she is getting fat because of the delicious Chinese food.So she'd like to find a way to keep fit.
( )3.James has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest.He is going to invite his classmates to a place to have a celebration and have fun.
( )4.Kate is very busy with her job in the company, so she often feels nervous and tired.She hopes to do some sui?table exercise to relax herself at weekends.
( )5.Mark is a middle school student.He loves nature and has many interests. He is especially interested in visiting some places where there are lots of animals and plants.
A.Yoga Club
Yoga is a good way to stretch your bodies and relax your minds, especially after five days of work.Unlike ball games or climbing, it doesn't tire you out.Call us at 84235689 if you want to join us.
B.Party Themed Cafe
This is a good place to enjoy wide choices.We will offer freshly?made dessert, hot drinks and dishes.And you can decorate your party as what you like.Here you can find good service and have great fun.
C.Chinese Painting Class
You can learn the skills of painting a bird, a flower, or a person with brushes.Tools and materials are provided.We have both day and night lessons.Tel: 65216231.
D.Night Adventure (冒险)
Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the wild Animal Park.A guide will lead you.Many of the animals you'll see on this trip can only be seen at night.Call 86791286 to join us.
E.Healthy Diet Program
The two?month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy! Call us at 72863456 to get more information.
F.Online Computer Training Course
On this website, you can find many free computer learning materials. There are many levels for beginners and further studying, from simple computer using articles to computer operating videos.You certainly can
find what you need.
G.After?class Training Center
In our center, we can help you to improve your math, Chinese wri?ting, English listening and writing and we can also help you to deal with the trouble of learning.
（七）
Old George bought the black gloves for just $35 ten years ago.They were made of lamb skin, soft and warm and very strong.Until then, he had worn cheaper man?made material.Those gloves never lasted longer than three years.He first decided to buy the expensive gloves, because they would make him feel nice in front of others.
George never let a drop of water or rain touch his expensive gloves, so they looked new.Losing this favourite thing was almost like losing a child to him.
Bad luck! George lost his expensive gloves on New Year's Day.
Back home, George was at a loss.In deep winter, he could not do without a pair of gloves.If he bought cheap ones again, he would have to replace (更换) them very soon.If he bought a new leather pair, it would cost $50 now.He was upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road.
After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another leather pair.Before boarding the subway, he went into Value Mart again to see if his gloves had
been returned to the Lost and Found Office (失物招领处).
“What colour are they？” the woman in the office asked again.“Black，” he gave the same answer.She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men's leather gloves. “Are they？”
“Yes! Those are mine！” George explained, with great joy in his eyes. ( )1.When did George buy the leather gloves?
A.On New Year's Day.
B.Before the holiday.
C.Ten years ago.
D.In the winter.
( )2.Why did George decide to buy the expensive gloves?
A.Because they were black.
B.Because they made him feel good before others.
C.Because they had a long history.
D.Because they were much cheaper.
( )3.The leather gloves looked new after years because ________.
A.George took very good care of them
B.they were soft and warm
C.they were expensive
D.George washed them with water
( )4.How did George feel when he got home on New Year's Day?
A.He was happy.
B.He felt nice.
C.He was thankful.
D.He felt upset.
( )5.About old George, which of the following is true?
A.He was a very rich man.
B.He never bought cheap gloves.
C.He believed somebody would return the gloves to him.
D.He hadn't expected to get his gloves back.
（八）配对阅读
( )1.When you need help for your homework, go to the library.You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there.They can always help you.
( )2.For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.
( )3.Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.
( )4.The Lost World is an exciting American film.People, especially (尤其) school students, may like it.
( )5.People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.
A.The Importance of Knowledge
A talk between a famous teacher and some students.
B.Money Isn't Everything
A talk about money with young people.
C.American Films
An introduction to new American films.
D.Today's New
It will tell you the important events around the world every day.
E.Study Tools
The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools. F.Farms in the Future
A program abo ut science in the future.
G.Parents Headache
A seminar (讨论) with parents who have troubles with their children.（九）
English is now the first language of about 400 million people, the mother language of 12 countries and the official language of thirty?three more countries.That means one in every seven people in the world speaks English.
English has become the new Latin (拉丁语) of the century.One must know English is a part of the twenty?first century.In Italy, for example, English is a must for many technical (技术的) jobs.In China, English is the most important foreign language learned at school.
Now no other language on the earth is better suited to play the role of the world language.Because English is easier to learn than any other language, and it easily borrows local words and phrases from other countries to expand (扩大) its vocabulary.
English is so widely used that it has become the standard language for all kinds of international communications.Now 75% of the world's mail is in English, 60% of the world's telephone calls are made in English.60% of the world's radio stations are broadcast (广播) in English and over half of the world's books and magazines are written in English.In a word, English is now the world's first language.
( )6.________ countries speak English as their mother language.
A.11
B.12
C.33
D.45
( )7.“English has become the new Latin of the century” means ________.
A.English has a long history
B.English is as important as Latin
C.English has borrowed lots of words from Latin
D.English is as difficult to learn as Latin
( )8.If you want to ask for a technical job in Italy, you must be able to ________.
A.speak Latin
B.speak French
C.speak English
D.speak Italian
( )9.________ of the world's maga zines are written in English.
A.More than 50%
B.75%
C.60%
D.Less than 50%
( )10.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.English as a Native Language
B.English as the World Language
C.English as an Official Language
D.English as the Latin Language
（十）配对阅读
( )11.James has lived in Los Angeles since he got this job.But he wants to move to New York.The only problem is his car.He likes it very much but he can't take it away with him.One of his friends told him that he could sell it on the Internet.But now he can't remember the address of the website. ( )12.Mr.Green is going to retire next year.He is considering what he can do after retirement.Gardening is what he likes.But he knows nothing about gardening.What should he do? Who can help him grow a beautiful garden? ( )13.Cathy is a beautiful girl.She is also a fashio?nable girl.Nearly all her money is spent on clothes, purses, etc.These days, she becomes crazy about French?style things.But she can't go to France as often as possible because she lives in London.So she wants to get all she wants through a very good website.
( )14.Shopping online can save a lot of time as well as money.This is why Joe prefers to shop online.He wants to buy a digital camera, but he is not sure whether it is as good as it looks.He decides to have a look at what others say about it.
( )15.Liz has been listening to BBC programs for three years.They are
very helpful for her English.Some programs are so good that she hopes to keep one copy.She wants to know where she can buy DVDs of these programs.
A.Abby's Guide
Buying guides and reviews (评论) for several products.These products include digital cameras, TVs, hair loss pro?ducts and more.
B.Shopsafe
Want to shop? Online shopping is easy and convenient, where you can find the top online shops, special offers and gifts ideas.
C.BBC Shop
At the online BBC Shop you can shop for audio books and DVDs of all your BBC favorites.
D.Sell it for Free at Oz Free Online
A website that allows you to sell anything for free：ads, used cars, and job opportunities.
E.Crocus
A beautiful website with over 8,000 plants and prod ucts for all types of
gardeners, from the beginner to the expert.There is also free online advice.
F.Buy Diva
Offer the best fashion shopping in the world.Choose clothing, sunglasses, shoes, purses, etc.from Paris, Milano, California and Nevada.
G.Shopping UK
It's the best place to compare products, prices and easily find the cheapest deals on any product you like.
阅读理解整体分析 选材 ①阅读材料通常在150~250词之间 ②选材广泛,具有浓厚的时代气息 ③阅读语段生动活泼,语句富子变化 命题原则 ①要求考生既能理解具体的事实,也能理解抽象的概念; ②要求考生既能理解文章的表层意思,也能理解文章的深层含义; ③要求考生既能理解某句、某段的意思,也能理解全篇的逻辑关系; 中考阅读理解的应试策略 在解答阅读理解题时,要根据如下步骤进行解题。 1.浏览问题明确要求 先了解文章后面所要解决的问题再去看文章,能使思路更加清晰,做到心中有数。 2.略读全文,了解梗概 略读就是在尽可能短的时间内把握文章或段落的内容,略读时要特别注意主题。 3.通读寻读猎取信息 寻读时可把与答题无关的内容一扫而过,而与答题有关的重要信息要认真读。 4逐条分析,对号入座 即把寻读时所获得的信息与答题要求结合起来,逐条进行分析,对号人座。 5.复读全文,验证答案 再次仔细阅读全文,进一步加深对文章的理解,核实所选内容是否正确。 阅读理解不同题型解题技巧 基于不同的考查目的,阅读理解题通常可分类为“细节理解题”“主且大意题”“词义猜测题”与“推理判断题”,不同的考查目的,会有不同的设题特点可使用不同的解题技巧。 一、细节理解题解题技巧 细节理解题主要是考查who, what, which, when, where等文章细节些细节理解题比较简单,只需浏览文中所叙述的事实或细节,就可以作答。 但一些细节理解题则需要通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查学生对英语的理解能力,对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或需要对有关的上下文提供的语境和信息、甚至对整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解和判断。这些题的难度较大解答细节理解题时,要先看题于,然后带着问题读文章。同学们做这类题时可以边读边做记号,加强阅读的针对性提高做题的准确率, 1.语义转换题一跳读查找法。语义转换题通常考查对某句话或某几包话的理解，可根据题干内容从原文中找到相关句子,然后进行比较和分析,并确定最佳答案运用跳读查找法时,要特别注意试题及其选项与原文之间的语义变换,如同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等 2.生活应用题一常识理解法。生活应用题要求学生在读懂文章的基础上结合定的生活常识进行判断。但有些时候,一些常识性判断题,甚至只看题干,就可选出最佳答案。 3.细节排序题一首尾定位法。这种试题要求学生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序,做此类题时可采用“首尾定位第一个动作和最后一个动作,迅速缩小选择范围,从而快速选出正确答案 4.寻找值息题一干定位法。快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题,主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表、购物就餐等,做这类题时没有必要阅读全文,直采用“题干定位法,根据题干要求,直接从表格中查找相关信息
【英语】中考英语阅读理解经典题型带答案 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 A Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap（代沟）. Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them You can't express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧） on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. （1）From the passage we know_______ have a communication problem. A. parents and children of all ages B. children and other people C. parents and their school children D. teachers and their students （2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 （3）The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means_______. A. make yourself happy B. make yourself quiet and relaxed C. become angry D. go away （4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better_______. A. argue with them B. keep away from them
初三英语阅读理解（10篇） （一） Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them. Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?" "It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry." "Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back." "We can't ".said my sistter. "Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!" 1.The writer and Mary didn't know______. A.what Zip's first present was B.how Zip carried its first present home C.who owned Zip's first present D.what Zip's first present was made of
【英语】中考英语阅读理解真题经典1 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。 B Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That's how thousands of people start their day at Laughter （笑声）Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. "Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day," says Dr. Kataria. "Everyone is naturally good at laughing-it's the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives." There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world. Many doctors are also interested in the effects （效果） of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn't interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can't tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn't stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed-and comfortable I felt. So if you're under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results! （1）The first Laughter Club was started in __________. A. India B. America C. Britain D. China （2）How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today? A. Over 300. B. Over 500. C. Over 800. D. Over l,300. （3）How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class? A. Surprised. B. Pleased C. Nervous. D. Tired. （4）When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real? A. After ten minutes. B. After ten hours. C. After ten seconds. D. After ten days.（5）The article mainly tells us __________.
中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合（word） 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather. It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper. You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. （1）How long was scrapbooking popular? A. less than 500 years B. 500 years C. over 500 years D. more than 550 years （2）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"? A. 聪明的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 美妙的 D. 残疾的（3）How many items （物品） are mentioned to make a scrapbook? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. （4）To make a scrapbook, what do you need first? A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. A book. D. An idea. （5）What's the best title of the passage? A. Scrapbooking B. The History of Scrapbooking C. What Is a Scrapbook? D. How to make a Scrapbook 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）D （5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。 （1）细节题。根 It was popular for more than 500 years可知它流行了500多年，故选C。（2）词义猜测题。根据pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather 世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。其他人可能会收集坏天气的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue 你需要一本背景纸、剪刀和胶水的书可知3种物品被提到制作剪贴簿，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据 First, you should decide what you want to collect. 可知要制作剪贴簿，你首先需要，故选D。
中考英语阅读理解100篇：中考英语阅读理解真题及答案（1） Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family. “I wish you a Happy New Year.” said Edward, as he was passing on. The man shook his head. “You are not from this country.” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if (好像) to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.” Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.” When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up. “I have bought no books”, said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.” “My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, more as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift” “I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice for a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.” 48. Edward expected to _________ with the money he got from his father. A. help the poor family B. buy something to eat C. buy some pretty books D. learn another language 49. Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him? A. He couldn’t understand the boy B. He wouldn’t accept the money C. He didn’t like the boy’s language D. He was too cold to say anything 50. How much did Edward give the poor family? A. One dollar B. Two dollars C. Three dollars D. Four dollars 51. We know that Edward_________ from the passage? A. got a prize for his kind heart B. had to buy his books next year C. bought the books at the bookstore D. got more money from his father 【参考答案】：48-51 CABA 【语篇解读】：本篇是一个记叙文。主要记叙了一个叫Edward的小男孩，用父母给自己的两美元去帮助更需要的穷人。最后小男孩不仅从爸爸那得到了喜欢的书作为新年礼物并且
中考英语阅读理解专项复习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.
【英语】中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV. （1）After the television was invented，people ____. A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing （2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch TV （3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults （4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。 （1）细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知，电视发明后，人们依然使用收音机，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. 可知，收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明，故选B。 （3）推断题。根据 Many old people don't have good sight（视力）to watch TV.可知，老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知，通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻
（英语）中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、英语阅读（日常生活类） 1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" （代）of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data（数据） faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag（延迟）. When the car "sees" an obstacle（障碍物）, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer. 5G could also be used to power the internet of things （IoT）, that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically （自动地） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. （1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Shenzhen. （2）What can we infer（推测） according to the passage?. A. 5G is widely used in China now. B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient. C. There are no symbols at the top of our phones. （3）The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to . A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful B. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars C. explain how self-driving cars work （4）What is IoT according to the passage? A. A robot that can do housework. B. An online store where you can buy anything. C. A large online network that connects things and people. （5）Which sentence is right according to the passage? A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly. B. Robots can help us buy eggs online. C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us. 【答案】（1）B