太师庄中学高三年级英语学科导学案编制：李瑞国
Revision of the verb tenses-01导学案
班级：小组：姓名：组内评价：教师评价：
【学习目标】
1. 明确一般现在时和一般过去时的结构、用法以及两者之间的区别。
2. 能在一定的语境下正确使用两种时态。
【使用说明与学法指导】
1. 自主完成导学案里的学习内容。
2. 通过小组讨论，修改、订正导学案里的学习内容。
3. 选取各小组学生展示学习成果。
4. 选取各小组学生进行点评。
5. 进行拓展提升训练。
【学习内容及要求】
一、自主学习:
1. 一般现在时
按要求变换下列句子，并总结句子结构。
I am a student. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________ We are students. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________
Y ou are a teacher. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________ Y ou are teachers. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________ He is a worker. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________ They are workers. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________ 总结：be动词的一般现在时结构：
肯定句：
否定句：
一般疑问句：
I get up at five every day. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________
We do our homework every day. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________
Y ou go to school at six every morning.
（否定句）_________________________ (疑问句) __________________________
He goes to the cinema every week.
（否定句）__________________________ (疑问句) __________________________
They go to the park every Sunday.
（否定句）_______________________ (疑问句) ___________________________
总结：一般现在时表示___________________________________________________
实意动词的一般现在时结构：
肯定句：
否定句：
一般疑问句：
2. 一般过去时
按要求变换下列句子，并总结句子结构。
I was here last week. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________ We were at school last Sunday. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________
Y ou were in the room just now. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________
He was very happy yesterday. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________
They were in the same class last year.
（否定句）_____________________ (疑问句) _____________________
总结：be动词的一般过去时结构：
肯定句：
否定句：
一般疑问句：
I got up at five yesterday. （否定句）_______________ (疑问句) ________________
We did our homework last night. （否定句）_________________ (疑问句) ________________
Y ou went to school at six last week.
（否定句）____________________ (疑问句) ______________________
He went to the cinema last Sunday.
（否定句）___________________ (疑问句) _____________________
They played football on the playground just now.
（否定句）_____________________________ (疑问句) ___________________________
总结：一般过去时表示______________________________________________________
实意动词的一般现在时结构：
肯定句：
否定句：
一般疑问句：
3. 一般现在时与一般过去时的区别：
二、合作探究
一、用所给词的正确形式填空:
1.I usually ___________(go) to school at six every day.
2.He ____________(not have) lunch at home.
3.We ____________(be) students.
4.Mary often _____________(watch) TV in the evening.
5.I ___________( clean) the room yesterday.
6.They __________________(not go) to the cinema last week.
7._________ he __________(listen) to the radio this morning?
8.She _______________ (write) a letter just now.
9.We _______________(hear) them singing in the next room.
10.They always _____________(finish) their homework in time.
11._______ you _________(have) an English lesson every day?
12.Mike ______________(not study) hard at school.
二、翻译下列句子：
1．去年春天他们植了很多树。________________________________________ 2．刚才你干什么了？我帮妈妈洗衣服了。
__________________________________________________________________ 3．昨天我在那家商店买了一本英语书。
__________________________________________________________________ 4．前几天我在街上看到很多外国人。
__________________________________________________________________ 5．去年Mary在中国学习汉语了吗？是的，她还学习了中国饮食。
__________________________________________________________________
6. 每天我们六点钟回家。_____________________________________________
7. 汤姆通常几点钟睡觉？他通常十点钟睡觉。
___________________________________________________________________
8. 昨天晚上我看电视了。___________________________________________
9.上周我们没去看电影。我们去打篮球了。
___________________________________________________________________ 10. 你们的父母每天都去上班吗？是的，都去。
____________________________________
11. 王刚每天很晚才睡觉因为他要完成他的作业。
___________________________________________________________________ 12. 我们不是骑车上学，我们乘坐公共汽车上学。
__________________________________________________________________
三、拓展提升
用所给动词的正确形式填空
（一）
1. --He came early this morning, didn't he?
--Y es, he did. He often _________(come) to school early.
2. Ann _________ (wash) her hair every week.
3. They usually _______ (watch) TV in the evening.
4. The sun _______(rise) in the east and_______(set) in the west.
5. Miss Gao _______ (study) English on the radio every morning.
6. Our teacher will return by the time school________(begin).
（二）
1. --_____ they often ______(help) these old men? --Y es, they_______.
2. ---______ he ______(go) to work on foot? ---Y es, he______.
3. _____ you _______ (do) some speaking in English every day?
（三）
1. We won't go to the Great Wall if it _______ (snow) tomorrow.
2. We won't come back until we _______(finish) the work.
3. Could you ring me up as soon as he _______(arrive)?
4. I will not help you with your English if I _______ (not have) time tomorrow.
5. The next time you _______(meet) his parents, tell them I want to see them as soon as possible.
6. The key will be left on the table when I _______(leave).
7. When you _______(get) used to the weather here, you _______ (like)this place. 选择正确答案
（一）
1. --I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you, Jim?
--So do I, but my sister _______.
A. hasn't
B. doesn't
C. didn't
D. won't
2. --That ten pound note belongs to me.
--_______.
A. Y es, it belongs
B. No, it doesn't
C. Y es, it is
D. No, it isn't
3. She will go if it ________ tomorrow.
A. isn't rain
B. don't rain
C. doesn't rain
D. didn't rain
（二）
1. How ______ it in English?
A. you say
B. do you say
C. to speak
D. about talk
2. ______ you ______ to school every day?
A. When; go
B. When do; go .
C. When did; go
D. Does; go
3. ______ the girl ______ to school?
A. Where does; go
B. How do; go
C. How does; goes
D. How does; go （三）
1. ________ you ______ how to get the bus stop?
A. Have; know
B. Do; know
C. Are; knowing '
D. /; know
2. I ______ what the old man said is right.
A. am thinking
B. is thought
C. think
D. thought
3. These little boys_______ playing football.
A. are liking
B. like
C. likes
D. were liking
（四）
1. Our classes____at 7: 30 tomorrow morning.
A. begin
B. begins
C. is beginning
D. were beginning
2. The train ___ at five this afternoon.
A. leave
B. leaving
C. leaves
D. are leaving
3. Next month my father ___ to China from America.
A. returns
B. are returning
C. are going to return
D. would return （五）
1. Look, in ___ our maths teacher.
A. is coming
B. came
C. come
D. comes
2. --Have you seen my pen?
--_____.
A. Here is it
B. Here it is
C. Here they are
D. Here are they
3. Under the table___.
A. a ball are
B. is a ball
C. are a ball
D. has a ball
完成下列练习：
（一）
1. He lived there before he ________(come) to China.
2. I _________ (study) very hard when I was young.
3 A girl ________(find) the wallet and __________(turn) it in.
4 I ________ (look) at the blackboard but ________ (see) nothing on it.
5 I have no idea what ________ (happen) while I was asleep.
6 He said he would help me with my maths if he_______ (be) free. （二）
1. When ___ to learn English?
A. does she begin
B. did she begin
C. has she begun
D. she began
2. --I have finished my homework. --When ____ you ____ it?
A. have; finished
B. do; finish
C. did; finish
D. will; finish
3. My younger brother__________ (join) the army in 1990.
4. The train from Tianjin __________ (arrive) an hour ago.
5. I_________ (finish) my homework at about nine last night.
（三）
1. --Sorry, but your address again, please. I ________ catch it.
--It's 28 Zhongshan Road.
A. didn't
B. don't
C. won't
D. wouldn't
2. --Did you wait for your father very long?
--Y es, I ____ to bed until two in the morning.
A. did go
B. didn't go
C. had gone
D. went
3. --Tom didn't go to see the film with you last night, did he?
A. No, he did
B. No, he doesn't
C. Y es, he did
D. Y es, he didn't
4. --Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING!
--Sorry, I ___ it. A. don't see B. didn't see C. haven't seen D. won't see
（四）
1. _____ here and ask him about it yesterday?
A. Did you come
B. Would you not go
C. Y ou didn't come
D. Aren't you go
2. ___ he ___ a good time last Sunday?
A. Were; were
B. Did; do
C. Did; has
D. Did; have
3. The students hardly studied the English language, ___ they?
A. did
B. didn't
C. were
D. weren't
4. --____ the bus ____ just now?
--Y es, but it has left. A. Has; come B. Did; come C. Is; come D. Does; come （五）
1. He came in, _________ (take) off his coat and sat down.
2. We carried some water, dug some holes and _________ (begin) to plant these trees.
3. The old lady cleaned the tables, _________ (wash) some dirty clothes and did some cooking.
（六）
1. When he was a child, he____ in the garden in the morning.
A. always plays
B. always played
C. plays always
D. played always
2. He is good at maths and he ___ hard.
A. always study
B. always is studying
C. is always studying
D. studies always
3. Tom ___ to school. A. never is late B. never come C. never comes D. is never （七）
1. When he was young he ____ swim in the river.
A. used
B. used to
C. uses
D. use
2. He ____ at six, but now at five.
A. used to get up
B. used to getting up
C., .used get up
D. was used to get up
3. The old man ___ out for a walk in the evening.
A. used to going
B. go
C. is used to going
D. will go
（八）
1. --My father will be here tomorrow.
--Oh, I thought that he________ (come) today.
2. --He has been in the next room.
--Sorry, I thought that he___________ (be) in Shanghai.
3. Oh, you are here? I thought you_______on the playground. A. ran B. runs C. are running D. run
【学后反思】