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山西省山西大学附属中学2015-2016学年高二英语3月月考试题

山西大学附中2015-2016学年高二第二学期3月(总第七次)模块诊断英语试题

(考查时间:100分钟)(考查内容:综合)

第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A study found that young people have a stronger and more unpleasant scent (气味) than the elderly,while elderly people’s smell was the most distinctive,less intense and unpleasant. Researchers said the change in our smell is driven by the chemicals we release through our glands (腺) and the bacteria on our skin.

To test whether or not it really exists,scientists collected a series of samples from three groups of 12 to 16 donors,aged 20 to 30,45 to 55 and 75 to 95.Volunteers wore special T-shirts fitted with underarm pads (护垫) as they slept for five nights,after which the pads were cut up and put in glass jars. A separate group of 41 people aged 20 to 30 was then asked to smell two jars at a time and asked which group of the donors was old er,as well as rating how strong and unpleasant each smell was.

When asked to specify whether a particular sample was from a young,middle aged or old person,they were much more successful at identifying older people. Despite being the most distinctive,the older people’s smell was also rated as being obviously less intense and less unpleasant than those from the other groups.

Researchers said their findings appeared to contradict people's negative ideas about the old person’s smell but admitted other factors,like smelly breath or skin,could be to blame for its bad reputation.

“Similar to other animals,humans can give off body scents that allow us to identify biological age,avoid sick individuals and pick a suitable partner. Elderly people have a distinctive scent that younger people consider to be not very unpleasant. This was surprising given the popular conception of old age scent as smelly. However,it's possible that other sources of body scents,such as skin or breath,may have different qualities,” said Dr Johan Lundstrom,who led the study.

1.What do we know from the study?

A.People of different ages give off different scents.

B.People's scent can only be changed by the bacteria on their skin.

C.People show great interest in old people's scent.

D.People's scent can help distinguish a man and a woman.

2.Which of the following ages of people have the chance to participate in the study?

A.16 B. 77 C.74 D.56

3.According to the passage, people usually think that________.

A.old people's scent is simply from their breath

B.old people have a bad reputation mainly for their skin

C.old people's scent is terrible and unpleasant

D.old people give off a more pleasant scent

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To tell old people how to remove their terrible scent.

B.To prove that people often hold wrong ideas.

C.To show how researchers carried out their study about the scent.

D.To report the findings of a study about people's scent.

B

China Daily Oct.11,2008-TheMinistry Of Health has called for more awareness from the public on the mental health of the young as part of efforts to mark World Mental Health Day which fell on Friday.More than 15 percent of Chinese youths have been found with mental problems and about 30 million young people under 17 are suffering from depression,the Shanghai-based Wenhui Daily reported.The World Health Organization estimates that before 2020,the rate of children with mental problems will increase to 50 percent ,and mental problem will become a major factor behind deaths and illness in the young worldwide.

Dang Xianhong,the spokesperson for the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau,said rapid social change is one of the reasons behind the rising number of youngsters with psychological problems.If these mental dispenses are not addressed on time, science of crimes,drug-taking and other dangerous behaviors are expected to rise.Experts said mental diseases could be caused by many factors,such as the inability to handle interpersonal relations well, unstable emotions and pressures from an overload of studies.A number of experts have also said the one child policy is another reason leading to poor mental health in the young.Children are said to be too “spoiled” and “selfish” in a one child family.

It’s reported that schools in many cities are rolling out measures to help students maintain their mental well-being.Yin Jingmiao, a teacher of the Beijing No,105 Middle School,told China Daily that the school invites psychologists to provide counseling to students three times a month.“Students can be arranged to have 40-minute counseling sessions.” Yin said.“The school also gives lectures on mental health to senior grade students before they take the national college entrance exams to help ease any anxiety arising from the tests.”

5.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.Efforts to Mark World Mental Health Day

B.Public Awareness on Youngs ters’ Mental Diseases Expected

C.How to Maintain Mental Well-being

D.Seriousness of Youngsters Mental Health Problems

6.The writer intends to tell us in the second paragraph that _____.

A. mental problems will become as serious as deaths and illness

B. only young people are suffering from mental health problems

C. mental health problems of the young are becoming a popular problem

D. the rate of children with mental problems will increase to 50 percent

7.Which could be the consequence if the problem is left untreated?

A.Inability to handle interpersonal relations.

B.Unstable emotions.

C.Drug taking and other dangerous behaviors.

D.Rapid social changes

8.Why is Beijing No. 105 Middle School mentioned in the passage?

A.To provide the students with counseling sessions.

B.To give an example showing how mental problems are dealt with.

C.To help ease the anxiety arising from college entrance exams.

D.To call on other schools to learn from No.105 Middle Schoo1.

C

Net Library is a library that lends out digital books. It treats a digital book like a paperback copy. It charges libraries per book per copy and gives publishers a cut of the total income.

From the consumer’s point of view, this means that if more than five people want the latest Danielle Steel romance novel, other people who request that book will get a message saying the title is unable to get.

Many publishers seem to have embraced its model. More than 350 publishers gave the company rights to hand out their digital works, and McGraw-Hill Corporation and Houghton Mifflin Corporation have put money into the company. The California public libraries and about 1,800 others across the US are trying out the Net Library service.

Some librarians criticize the Net Library model. Stanford University librarian Michael Keller argues that the company is creating an unnatural fear of digital works, which is contrary to the ideas of the Internet.

Keller and some other librarians argue for the e-book vision set forth by Brary. Brary is starting a service that lets us users read books for free.

But it will charge about 25 cents a page when a person tries to point out material or copy and taste it into a different file or tries to download a copy onto a computer.

Christopher Warnock, chief executive of Brar y, believes most consumers won’t want to buy entire books, only the parts that interest them.

“There is not really a lot of good owning an electronic file and having to store it and manage it. It doesn’t make sense,” he said.

9.How do publishers get money from the Net Library?

A.They get money from selling their books to the Net Library

B.They get money from the readers.

C.They get money by cutting the cost of the books.

D.They share the money with Net Library.

10.The underline d word “embraced” in the third paragraph means

A. tried out something hard

B. held something tightly

C. disliked something badly

D. taken something willingly

11.What does the last paragraph mean?

A. Net Library is not a good way for the consumers.

B. There is no need for consumers to have a whole book.

C. Brary is not a good library for the consumers.

D. It’s reasonable to charge the consumers money for copying some pages.

D

Former Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday at home in Woodside, California, from natural causes. "She was surrounded by her family and caregivers," a statement said.

With her adorable charm and blonde curls, she was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s, in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer.Her singing, dancing and acting won over fans worldwide. She was given a special teenager Oscar in 1935, when she was just six years old. To this day, she is still the youngest person to receive an Academy Award.

After retiring from films in 1950 at the age of 21, Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician and diplomat.Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old. Between 1934 and 1938 she appeared in more than 20 feature films and was consistently the top US movie star.The youngster wore a grass skirt and played a Ukulele to promote the musical Captain January, directed by David Butler, in 1936.She attended her first big premiere for her film Wee Willie Winkie in Hollywood on 26 June, 1937.

As well as being the youngest ever receiver of an Oscar (at the age of 6 years and 310 days), Temple

was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes. She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best actress prize for It Happened One Night in 1935.At the age of 12 Temple`s star burnt

out - her parents bought out the remainder of her contract and sent her to a girl`s school.Her final film, A Kiss For Corliss, is available to watch online for free. This is star`s final ever moment on

the big screen.The actress retired from Hollywood in 1950, but she still appeared occasionally on TV.

In 1958 she wore a fairy godmother costume to promote her series of dramatised fairy tales, Shirley Temple`s Storybook. In 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.

12.Shirley Temple’s early popularity was due to _____

A.her acting in movies

B.her adorable charm and blonde curls

C.her wonderful voice

D.her role as a politician

13.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Shirley Temple w as the most popular star .

B. Shirley Temple was the youngest person to receive the Life Achievement Award.

C. Shirley Temple was the youngest person to present statuettes to another actress.

D. Shirley Temple was never involved in politics.

14.Which is the CORRECT order of the following events?

a.She was awarded an reward Oscar

b.She became a politician

c.She presented an actress with the best actress prize

d.she acted in the film For Corliss

A.a c d b

B.c a d b

C.a b c d

D.c b d a

15.What is the passage mainly about?

A. An autobiography of Shirley Temple.

B. How Shirley Temple became successful.

C. The legendary life of Shirley Temple.

D. The film career of Shirley Temple.

第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Why does it seem like we are running around like chickens without a head? We fill up our schedules

with to-do lists, events, meetings, and everything else in between. With such a busy schedule and a limited amount of time throughout the day, it’s easy to be late. Why does it seem like there aren’t enough hours in the day? You want to find out how not to be late again. __16

Be Organized and Plan

First things first: you need to be organized with your schedule and plan! _ 17 If you are determined to be on time, you must first know what is on your schedule and at what times. Give yourself

time in between meetings to relax and get refocused for the next meeting. It will be important for

you to pace y ourself throughout your day so that you don’t get overwhelmed and burnt out.

Arrive at Least 10 Minutes Early

When you organize and plan out your week every Sunday evening, it will be important for you to leave enough room in between meetings/events to arrive at the location at least 10 minutes early. ___18 Personally, I would rather be waiting instead of being the one walking in late. When you come early,

it shows that you care. Be prepared with what you need to bring and be 100% there.

19 ________

When it comes to being on time, what helps me is to figure out what I want to wear the night before

a nd have it ready to go in the morning. Prepare the coffee machine the night before and have it set

for when you want it to be ready in the morning. Prepare and organize the night before what you need

in the morning. For everything that needs to happen in the morning, try to prepare as much as possible the night before. This helps and you will feel much more relaxed when you wake up.

Value Yourself and Your Time

“Time is the coin of your life. It is the only coin you have, and only you can determine how it will be spent. Be careful for fear that you let other people spend it for you” -Carl Sandburg. When it comes to being on time, i t’s all about valuing your time. When you value your time, you value how you spend it. If you are constantly running around and being late to events, it’s important for you to evaluate how much you value your time. When you are able to value your time, you will start to appreciate how you spend your time. _ 20____ We experience so many distractions every day that we can easily be pulled away from what we need to do. Other people or noise from the outside world can take away your precious time if you allow it to happen. Start valuing yourself and your time.

A. That way you won’t feel stressed about being late.

B. Prepare the Night Before

C. When it comes to being on time, it’s all about creating good habits.

D. Time is precious, and how you spend it all depends on you.

E. I highly suggest that you plan your week every Sunday evening.

F. Find out how not to be late again with these simple steps

G. You need to take these steps!

第二部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分35分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“Little Annie” Sullivan, as she was called when she was young, was no stranger to hardship. She was __21__ sightless herself and was, at one time,diagnosed as hopelessly insane(精神病的) by the doctors. She was locked in the basement of a ___22___ institution outside of Boston. At times, Little Annie would violently ___23___ anyone who came near. Most of the time she generally __24___ everyone in her presence.

An elderly nurse ___25___ there was hope, ___26___, and she made her mind to show love to the child. Every day she visited Little Annie. For the most ___27___, the child did not acknowledge the nurse’s presence, but she still __28__to visit. The kindly woman left cookies for her and spoke words of love and encouragement. She was sure that Little Annie could __29__, if only she wer e shown love.

Eventually, doctors noticed a __30__ in the girl. Where they once witnessed anger and hatred, they now noted an emerging gentleness and __31__. They moved her upstairs where she continued to __32__. Then the day finally came when this seemingly “hopeless” child was set __33__.

Annie Sullivan __34__ into a young woman with a(n) __35__ to help others as she, herself, was helped by the kindly nurse. It was she who __36__ the great potential in Helen Keller. She loved h er, disciplined her, and played with her. Annie Sullivan worked __37__ in Helen Keller’s life; but it was the loving nurse who first __38__ in Little Annie and lovingly transformed an uncommunicative child into a compassionate teacher.

The name of Helen Keller would have __39__ unknown if it had not been for Annie Sullivan. __40__ would the name of Annie Sullivan if it had not been for a kind and devoted nurse. And so it goes. Just how far back does the chain of love extend? And how forward will it lead?

21.A. almost B. still C. rather D. only

22.A. culture B. religious C. mental D. private

23.A. attract B. attack C. watch D. touch

24.A. blamed B. caught C. greeted D. ignored

25.A. suggested B. determined C. imagined D. thought

26.A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D. besides

27.A. course B. part C. reason D. content

28.A. continued B. forgot C. refused D. failed

29.A. return B. recover C. remember D. reply

30.A. chance B. trouble C. change D. fault

31.A. love B. worry C. anxiety D. wish

32.A. play B. study C. shout D. improve

33.A. free B. busy C. spare D. loose

34.A. ran B. grew C. looked D. knocked

35.A. order B. demand C. desire D. idea

36.A. showed B. reached C. owned D. saw

37.A. doubts B. decisions C. plans D. wonders

38.A. joined B. believed C. took D. dropped

39.A. remained B. seemed C. become D. proved

40.A. Either B. And C. So D. Neither

第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)

Koalas, native to the Australian wilds, initially proved difficult to keep alive in zoos, because koalas eat nothing but the leaves of the eucalyptus tree(桉树). Zoos provided them ____41.______ an unlimited supply of eucalyptus leaves. One zoo even planted eucalyptus trees _____42._____(make) sure that the koalas had a continual supply of fresh leaves. However, koalas kept in cages always died within a year of their ____43._____(arrive) at the zoo.

Eventually it was discovered that eucalyptus trees less than five years old sometimes produce a kind of acid in their leaves. Taking in small quantities of this acid ____44.____ (be) fatal to the koalas. In their natural habitat, the koalas’ senses tell th em _____45._____ eucalyptus trees have dangerous leaves, and they simply move on to other trees until they find leaves _____46.____ are safe to eat. But in zoos, when their keepers unknowingly were giving them leaves with acid, the koalas _____47._____(leave) with only two options: eat the poisonous leaves _____48.____ starve. Either option was fatal to the _____49._____(trap) koalas.

Fortunately, today’s zoos use special tests to distinguish between poisonous eucalyptus leaves and safe ____50.______, and now koalas are eating well and living an easy life in zoos.

第三节根据句意和提示完成下列句子。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

51.On account of his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith _____ ______ ______ (被指派为) our guide.

52.This old dictionary has been _____ _____ ______ (很有价值) in helping you get round Beijing.

53.You must attend the meeting ___________(准时)at 10 o’clock.

54.Meanwhile, I find myself _______ _______ ______ (回顾)my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.

55.Suddenly, Tom stood up and, _________(抓起)his schoolbag, rushed out of the classroom.

56.Dickens started writing novels ______ ______ _____ ______ (在三十刚出头)and became successful almost immediately.

57.No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden _____ _____ ______ _____ ________ (敲他的脑袋)with the soupspoon.

58.Finally, they decided to _______ their grandson _______ the astronaut (以......命名).

59.As ____ _____ ,(时间的推移)more and more colleges started cheerleading, and more women started doing it than men.

60.Fortunately, she was _____ _____ (选中)from dozens of applicants for the job.

第三部分写作(共两节,满分25分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。

On March 25th last spring, I, as well as my brothers, were leaving for Nanjin in order to go to Jack's concert. I very fond of Jack's songs so I couldn't wait to see him. After we arrived at the center of the water stadium, the large number of people were waiting there. We met a few exciting fans of Jack, smiling and holding picture of Jack. Finally, at 8 o'clock in the evening, Jack turned down slowly among the cheers of all fans. Dressing in a red coat, Jack sang many more beautiful songs.

Following his rhythm, I sang with music. Finally, the concert ended up with a famous song by Jack. 第二节书面表达(满分15分)

假如你是学生会主席,请根据下面图表,用英语写一则关于春游的通知。

注意:

1.通知必须包括表内所列内容,可以适当调整内容的顺序和增加细节,使其连贯、完整。

2.词数:100左右。

3.通知时间:3月20日

4.参考词汇:植物园the botanical garden; 学生会the Students' Union

山西大学附中

2015-2016学年高二第二学期3月(总第七次)模块诊断

英语试题评分细则

第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分,)

1-4 ABCD 5-8 BCCB 9-11 DDB 12-15 BCAC 16-20 GEABD

第二部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分35分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)

21-25 ACBDD 26-30 CBABC 31-35 ADABC 36-40 DDBAC

第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)

1.with

2.to make

3.arrival

4. is

5.which

6. which/that

7. were left

8. or

9. trapped 10. ones

第三节填空(10分)

was assigned as\ of great value\punctually\looking back at或on或upon\seizing\

in his early thirties\hit him on the head\ name after\time passed\picked out

第三部分写作(共两节,满分25分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

On March 25th last spring, I, as well as my brothers, was leaving for Nanjin in order to go to Jack's concert. I ^was very fond of Jack's songs so I couldn't wait to see him. When we arrived at the center of the water stadium, a large number of people were waiting there. We met a few excited fans of Jack, smiling and holding pictures of Jack. Finally, at 8 o'clock in the evening, Jack turned up slowly among the cheers of all fans. Dressed in a red coat, Jack sang many more beautiful songs.

Following his rhythm, I sang to music. Finally, the concert ended up with a famous song by Jack.

第二节书面表达 (满分15分)

Notice

The students of Senior Grade One and Grade Two will go out for a visit on March 28. We'll first go to the museum to see an exhibition of Man and Nature. When you’re in the exhibition hall you should keep silent and make careful notes because we’re going to have a discussion after we come back. After that we plan to visit the botanical garden on the Dragon Hill and have a picnic on the top of it. So please bring lunch and some drinking water with you.

Our school bus will take us there. The school bus will leave at 7:20.Please gather at our school gate at 7:00 a.m.

Those who want to take part in the activity should sign up for it at the Students’ Union before Thursday.

The Students’ Union

March 20

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