人教版高中英语必修二第二单元测试
Ⅰ.单词拼写根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。
1．You've been working all morning—you________(应受……)a rest.
2．The salesgirl refused to________(讨价还价)over the price.
3．The doctor said the old man's condition was________(没有希望的)．
4．I felt rather________(愚蠢的)when I couldn't answer the teacher's question.
5．If you want to sell your product you must________(做广告)it.
答案：
1．deserve工作了一个早上了。你该休息一下了。
2．bargain那位女售货员拒绝讨价还价。
3．hopeless医生说这位老人的病是没有希望了。
4．foolish当不会回答老师的问题时，我感到自己相当愚蠢。
5．advertise想卖产品，必须做广告。
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．It is________of you to cooperate with such a bad man.
A．clever B．foolish
C．cruel D．kind
答案：B与这样的一个坏人合作共事认为对方是愚蠢的，故B项正确。foolish “愚蠢的”，强调缺乏智慧或判断力。
2．Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died________.
A．each other B．one after another
C．one after one D．one another
答案：B one after another“一个接一个地”，此处指事故中受伤的人们一个接一个地死去。each other“彼此”指两个人之间。one after one无此结构；one another“相互”
3．Most of the students are making good progress, but Michael is a________one.
A．hopeless B．useless
C．endless D．helpless
答案：A hopeless“无望的，没有希望的”，与前面的“making good progress”相对应，符合题意。useless“无用的”；endless“无尽头的”；helpless“无助的”。
4．He________to be locked up forever for what he did.
A．demands B．deserves
C．predicts D．presents
答案：B deserve to do sth. “应受到惩罚”，符合题意。demand“要求”；predict“预测”；present“呈现”。
5．—I'd like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.
—________.
A．Oh, no. Let's not
B．I'd rather stay at home
C．I'm very sorry, but I have other plans
D．Oh, no. That'll be too much trouble
答案：C当别人发出邀请时如果无法出席，要委婉拒绝，且要说明拒绝的原因。
6．Remember that customers don't______prices in that city.
A．bargain with B．bargain about
C．quarrel about D．argue about
答案：B bargain with后接人；quarrel about指“为……而争吵”；argue about指“为……而争辩”。
7．________that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
A．So successful her business was
B．So successful was her business
C．So her business was successful
D．So was her successful business
答案：B本句是一个倒装句。so...that...引导的结果状语从句，当so位于句首时，主句要用倒装。
8．My uncle________until he was forty.
A．married B．didn't marry
C．was not marrying D．would marry
答案：B选用until或not...until句型的关键是谓语动词是否可以延续，如可以延续就用until；反之就用not...until。动词marry是非延续性动词，所以选B项。
9．The old man was very tired, so he stopped________.
A．to work
B．himself from working
C．to take a rest
D．from work
答案：C stop to work意为“停下来开始工作”；stop himself from working意为“制止他自己工作”；stop to take a rest意为“停下来休息一会儿”；stop from work无此说法。本句意为“老人太疲倦了，因此停下来休息一会儿”。根据题意可知选C项。
10．Your suggestion deserves________. Please choose the wrong answer.
A．considering
B．to be considered
C．being considered
D．consideration
答案：C该题考查deserve的用法。deserve后可跟v.-in g/to be done/sth. 故不正确的应是C项。
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could__1__play basketball.
I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball__2__I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one__3__when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.
At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were__4__allowed to play volleyball or badminton.
My parents did not__5__me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls，” they said.__6__whe I went to play basketball with my friends, boys__7__at me on the court as if I were an alien.
I was feeling__8__and had lost hope of playing basketball.__9__，something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They__10__me to get back on the court.
One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own__11__；let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about__12__with me almost every day.
I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion__13__to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can，__14__for me, even the sky is boundless (无限的)．Basketball has become an important part of my__15__. I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball,not only do I feel happy and confident, but also__16__a lot.
I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.”It is from an advertisement on TV. I have__17__to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an__18__. After that, just be confident and__19__going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.
I love the motto of the NBA. It can__20__my strong feelings for basketball, “I love this game！”
1．A.ever B．often
C．never D．always
答案：C上文silently watch和really envied暗示了该空应填never。下文介绍的成长过程中“我”无法享受对篮球的爱也是选择线索。
2．A.when B．before
C．after D．since
答案：D主句是现在完成时，推知选since。
3．A.struggled B．cared
C．enjoyed D．joined
答案：B一开始“我”可以自由打篮球，因为我只是个小孩，没有人会介意。
4．A.only B．almost
C．hardly D．not
答案：A与上文it was always the boys who played basketball形成对照，应填only，表示人们对男女生学校活动的性别刻板化印象。
5．A.encourage B．agree
C．let D．permit
答案：C在家里父母也不让“我”打篮球。A项搭配不对。
6．A.Still B．Yet
C．Just D．Even
答案：D even“甚至”。见下题解释。
7．A.looked B．glared
C．glanced D．stared
答案：D甚至当“我”去和朋友们打篮球时，男孩们也盯着“我”看(不理解)，就好像“我”是个外星人似的。用stare at表示“盯着”。glare指“怒视”，不妥。glance指“瞥一眼”。根据语境，文中要表达的意思应是其他男孩不解地盯着自己。
8．A.up B．down
C．excited D．satisfied
答案：B学校不谁、家庭不让、男孩不理解使“我”打篮球的梦想根本无法实现，“我”感到心情沮丧。feel down引申为“感觉沮丧的”。
9．A.Unluckily B．Naturally
C．Unexpectedly D．Clearly
答案：C下文交待“我”新交的朋友鼓励“我”重新回到篮球场，这一转机在当时是无法预料的，故填unexpectedly。
10．A.encouraged B．forbade
C．ensured D．explored
答案：A他们鼓励“我”回到篮球场。
11．A.effort B．way
C．business D．direction
答案：B走你自己的路，让别人去说吧。
12．A.basketball B．sports
C．interests D．dreams
答案：A本文话题是篮球与女生，因此该空应填basketball。
13．A.stuck B．referred
C．turned D．returned
答案：D在朋友们的鼓励与引导下，自信、激情又回到“我”心中。14．A.but B．though
C．and D．however
答案：C前后是并列关系。
15．A.wish B．life
C．work D．study
答案：B篮球已变成“我”生命的一部分。
16．A.experience B．grow
C．learn D．play
答案：C通过篮球，我不但感到幸福、自信，而且还学到很多东西17．https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b7242082.html,e B．turned
C．refused D．happened
答案：A“我”逐渐意识到生活就像打篮球。
18．A.idea B．aim
C．opinion D．effort
答案：B aim“目标”。
19．A.insist B．remain
C．keep D．last
答案：C你首先应该有一个目标，然后应自信，并且不停地走下去。20．https://www.doczj.com/doc/2b7242082.html,rm B．express
C．ignore D．connect
答案：B这个格言能够表达“我”对篮球的强烈感情。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
It is true that the first Olympic Games of the modern times in 1896 were not open to women. Baron Pierre de Coubertin, who gave new life to the Games, was very much a man of his time. He didn't like women showing up for the Games. But since this time, things have changed. History shows that the number of women participating_in the Olympic Games has been increasing over the years, since their first participation in the 1900 Olympic Games and especially in the last 30 years. Thi s development is of social, political and cultural significance(意义)．The progress is the result of the cooperation(合作)of the entire Olympic Movement and of proper measures that the International Olympic Committee(IOC), International Sports Federations(IFs), and National Olympic Committees(NOCs)have taken. Especially in the last 20 years, the IOC has enlarged the women's program at the Olympic Games, in cooperation with IFs and the Organizing Committees for the Olympic Games(OCOGs). This development was further strengthened(巩固)by the IOC's decision that all sports must have women's events. The IOC also started to work on increasing the number of women at leadership level in sports in 1981. Former President Juan Antonio Samaranch, who wanted to have women as IOC members, made a great contribution(贡献) 。
Many sports volunteers have worked to increase the number of women joining in the Olympic Games. This progress has been made also thanks to the strong determination of women from different countries of the world who have worked to make sure women are fully represented in all sports.
1．The underlined part“participating in”in the first paragraph can be replaced by“________”．
A．getting close to
B．taking part in
C．calling for
D．taking over
答案：B词义猜测题。根据“But since this time, things have changed.”的语境可知越来越多的女子参加奥运比赛。
2．According to the first paragraph, all of the following are true EXCEPT that________.
A．women were not allowed to join in the 1896 Olympic Games
B．Baron Pierre de Coubertin was very famous when he was alive
C．many women have competed in the Olympic Games in the last 30 years
D．Baron Pierre de Coubertin tried his best to let women join in the Olympic Games
答案：D细节理解题。根据第一段“He didn't like women showing up for the Games.”可知Baron Pierre de Coubertin并不支持女子参加奥运比赛。
3．What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?
A．Why women were not allowed to join in the Olympic Games.
B．How more and more women were able to join in the Olympic Games.
C．What some organizations have done for women's rights.
D．What sports volunteers have done to enable women to join in the Olympic Games.
答案：B主旨大意题。通读第二段，可知主要是讲在一些奥运组织与机构的积极努力下，越来越多的女子得以参加奥运比赛，而第三段是指体育志愿者以及世界各国的女子的积极争取也为越来越多的女子得以参加奥运比赛作出了贡献，故选B。
4．According to the passage, which of the following organizations decided that all sports must have women's events?
A．IOC
B．IFs
C．NOCs
D．OCOGs
答案：A细节理解题。根据第二段的“This development was further strengthened(巩固)by the IOC's decision that all sports must have women's events.”可知应选A。
5．It is implied in the passage that________.
A．women first performed in the Olympic Games about fifty years ago
B．it was IFs that decided to enlarge the women's program at the Olympic Games
C．Juan Antonio Samaranch didn't agree that women should be IOC members
D．women themselves worked very hard so that they could join in the Olympic Games
答案：D理解推断题。根据最后一段的“This progress has been made also thanks to the strong determination of women...”可推断世界各国的女子为争取更多的女子可以参加奥运比赛做出了很多努力。
语法填空
M：Hello，Mrs.Black.I’m from The Daily Mirror and I’m doing a report on public opinion about the city bus service.So，what do you 1.________of the bus service?
W：The bus service? Actually，I don’t use it that often，2.________I have to go shopping.
M：What，er，how could the bus service 3.________(improve)?
W：Well，they could turn up on time.I mean，you look at the time-table and you think，“Oh，well.Five minutes to wait.”And it 4.________(turn) out to be an hour.
M：Do any other people in your family use the bus service?
W：My husband.He uses it more often.But fortunately a girl 5.________ works in his office often gives him a 6.________ into work.7.________when he does need to use it，he’s often angry at it.Once he 8.________(wait) up to 50 minutes at the station for a bus.So I think there should be some way of 10.________(warn) people when a bus is not going to arrive and certainly much 10.________frequent bus service.
答案
1．解析：考查固定搭配。what do you think of sth.？你认为某事怎么样？
答案：think
2．解析：考查连词。 “实际上我不常乘公共汽车，除非我必须去购物。”unless 除非。 答案：unless
3．解析：考查动词。“公交服务怎样才能被改善呢？”本句的谓语是：could be improved 。 答案：be improved
4．解析：考查动词。此处主语是it ，故谓语用第三人称单数形式。
答案：turns
5．解析：考查定语从句 。此处定语从句缺少主语，且先行词是a girl ，故用who 引导。 答案：who
6．解析：考查固定搭配。give sb.a lift 让某人搭车。
答案：lift
7．解析：考查连词。此处表示转折。“但是当他确实需要使用公交车时，他经常很生气。”
答案：But
8．解析：考查时态。 “有一次他在车站等车等了50分钟。”由句中的once 可知，此处用一般过去时。
答案：waited
9．解析：考查非谓语动词。介词of 后接名词作宾语。warning n ．警告。
答案：warning
10．解析：考查形容词的比较级。此处意为 “当然要有(比现在)更经常的公交车服务。”故用more(更多的)。
答案：more
短文改错
One day, Mr. Li accepted an invitation to a large business conference in Dalian.He felt very pleasing and decided to attend it.In the morning of November 12, he arrived at the conference.What a lot businessmen! He got a little surprised.The people, invited to the conference, came from the United States, Italian, France, Singapore, Japan, included some provinces of China.At the conference, they introduced their products like textiles, computers, telephones, toys and so on.There was more than 50 show for different products.During the conference they build new relations with each other.
答案：
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