新闻报道写作
5月1日，高二三班的学生志愿者li yu 和zhang hua 去阳光敬老院（SUNSHINE NURSING HONE)开展志愿者活动（送水果、打扫、聊天等）。假如你是学校英语报的记者，请按下列要求用英语写一则100~120词的新闻报道。
?1.时间地点人物活动；?2.老人们的反应?3.简要评论
真题回放
Students Volunteers Brought
Sunshine to the Elderly —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
By Chen Jie, School Newapaper
?主题定位：?题材定位：
?时态定位：
?
内容定位：审题定位学生去敬老院献爱心，为老师带来欢乐和温暖新闻报道，属应用文范畴以一般过去时为主去敬老院献爱心（送
鲜花和水果，打扫，聊天）
老人反应
自己感受
新闻报道一般包括标题，导语，背景，主体，结语五个部分。一般来说，标题，导语和主体是新闻报道必不可少的三部分。?标题：简洁，概括，醒目?导语：开头的第一段或第一句，简要叙述报道核心内容（时间，地点，人物，事件等）?主体：事情发生的具体细节（详写）?
结语：最后一句或一段，通常是全文内容总结，或简要评论。（简洁，明确）文
章
结
构
内容安排老人的反应
愉悦，欣慰，生活中多了乐趣
第三段简短评论给他人带来了欢乐，也丰富了自
己的生活
第一段报道事实第二段时间：地点：人物：活动：
英语新闻报道写作的主要技巧 新闻报道的结构一般分为四个部分：（一）标题、（二）导语、（三）主体、（四）结语。 标题是新闻的题目，是编辑对最有新闻价值内容的浓缩、概括、提炼和再创造。撰写标题是为了撷取新闻要点、诠释新闻意义、吸引读者阅读。在今天繁忙的现代社会中，报纸的读者大多是标题浏览者。导语是消息开头的第一段或第一句话，它扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。主体是消息的主要部分，它用充足的事实表现主题，是对导语内容的进一步开展和阐释。新闻报道的结语一般是最后一句话或者一段话，通常对全文内容作概括性的总结，或对新闻事件的发展趋势作出预测。有时，作者根据报道的事实在结语中提出令人深思的问题。 一般来说，标题、导语和主体是构成新闻报道的必不可少的三部分。可根据新闻报道的内容而确定是否要结语或其它内容（如事件和历史背景等），有时，还可将它们暗含在主体中。 在写新闻报道时，首先要注意新闻的标题具有语言幽默风趣的特点，有较强的吸引力。同时，写作依据的材料要充分，要用事实来说话，语言力求简洁。最后，报道中要有亮点，能引人深思或能让人产生强烈的兴趣。 请阅读下面一则关于刘翔获得奥运金牌的体育报道,并试着找出这则新闻报道的标题、导语和主体：
Liu Xiang：Dark Horse in the Athens Olympics Liu Xiang , born on July 13, 1983 in Shanghai, China, is a Chinese hurdling athlete. In 2002, Liu launched his career in fine style by winning the first IAAF (国际业余田径联合会) Grand Prix in Lausanne with a world youth and Asian record time of 13.12 seconds in the 110 metres hurdles. He has since made the finals at the IAAF World Championships in Athletics and IAAF World Indoor Championships in Athletics. Two of the three cases has seen American hurdling great Allen Johnson take the major prize, but in the last in May at Osaka, Liu managed to beat Johnson with an Asian-record time of 13.2014 seconds. Still young, Liu has improved steadily, and won a gold medal at the 2014 Summer Olympics in the 110 meters hurdles event. In the final, he equaled the world record of 12.91 seconds held since 1993 by Colin Jackson of Wales. This is the first time an athlete of non-African descent (后裔) has dipped under 13 seconds for the 110 meter hurdles.
赢在篇章之新闻报道（科学技术） 新闻的开篇是导语部分。导语部分是用一段有趣的轶闻或者新闻中关键的事实引出整个文章的主题（Theme），使读者能够获取最具价值的信息，并有兴趣继续读下去。英语新闻的导语常占据一则新闻的第一自然段，最多不超过三个自然段，能全部或部分回答Who、What、When、Where、Why、How等问题。 正文是新闻报道的重要组成部分，其作用是补充核心人物或者对核心事件进行展开、解释和补充，或者是对导语所设悬念的解答。正文部分会采用事实、趣事、引语等各种消息来源来支持主题。我们将这种新闻结构比作“沙漏”，正文中的每一个细节就像沙漏中的沙子一样，无论文章是采用正叙还是倒叙的手法，沙漏中的沙子都是围绕导语中揭示的主题来展开的，都会落在沙漏的容器里。 结语一般比较简洁，主要作用是重申主题。 2. 解题方法；
1. 研读导语，确定中心人物或者事件，把握主题 作为新闻类文章的灵魂，导语为我们提供了丰富的解题线索。研读的时候我们不能错过任何一个细节，重点甄别Who、What、When、Where、Why、How六要素的信息点，了解新闻的主要内容。 2.直接读题，判断题目类型 在研读导语把握文章的主题后，考生无需继续阅读文章，可以直接读题干，了解题目所属类型和所需回答问题的要点和关键词，然后带着问题以关键词作为标签词到文章中查找答案。 这种先读主题和题目的方法有利于把握阅读重点，可以让考生在阅读的时候更有针对性，也比较节省时间。如果在读完导语后仍然觉得对文章的主题把握不是很准确，也可以选择再跳读后文，即各段的首尾句。 3.根据不同题型，采用不同定位方式查找信息 上文提到，高考中新闻类文章阅读理解题目类型一般分为细节题、观点推断题、指代推断题和主题归纳题。 若是细节题，了解题目所需信息是什么，再以中心人物或事件作为标签，到文章查读含有这个信息的句子，一般就能快速找到答案。而新闻文章一般只围绕一个线索来展开故事，很容易找到信息。 若是观点推断题，读题时要辨别是寻找哪一个群体对这一新闻事件的态度。然后以这一群体为标签词到文章中定位信息。通过对高考题的研究，我们发现观点推断题的信息可能是一个段落，也有可能散落在几个段落中，所以同学们在寻找时要耐心一些，找齐所有信息，进行总结概括才能找到答案。 若是指代推断题，一般只要研读围绕所要推断的词的上下文，分辨这个词所指代的内容即可。 若是主题归纳题，应重点阅读导语部分和结尾部分，了解新闻涉及的主体人物和主要事件，然后比对所给的四个选项，找出包含主体人物和主要事件的那个选项，就可以找到正确答案。 【例题】
作文类型及例文 一、看现象，讲道理 1．世博期间，上万的志愿者参加志愿工作，请你谈谈此现象的看法。 During the period of holding the World Expo in Shanghai, tens of thousands of citizens are participating in volunteer work, hoping to devote themselves to the grand occasion. As far as I am concerned, everyone ought to enter for it. Here are the reasons I want to mention. It can be argued that the advantages of doing unpaid volunteer work are enormous, because volunteer work is actually a two-way street. First of all, volunteer work should always benefit people who need help. Those who need help will feel happier due to our immediate help. On the other hand, as far as the young people ourselves are concerned, we have more opportunities to develop the sense of responsibility, independence as well as interpersonal skills in the process of helping others. Through this kind of work, we become confident and mature. In addition, we can make many friends and increase our chances of getting the jobs of our dreams. Furthermore, volunteer work plays an active role in building up a harmonious society. In a word, compared with the merits of volunteer work offered by the young adults, the demerits of that are just a few though they cannot be overlooked. The youth volunteers do make a difference by the voluntary work! Why not join them and do something for our country? 2．你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛(group dancing competition)，班长希望大家积极参与。对此谈谈你的想法。（09年高考题） 你的文章必须包括以下内容： 你是否会参加比赛 你做出该决定的具体理由 V ersion 1： A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it. While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure. Generally speaking, there are two reasons for my decision. First, it is a good opportunity for me to relax myself, which will enable me to study more efficiently. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, so goes the saying, which clearly shows us the importance of relaxation. Besides, I think I am a good dancer after learning dance for more than five years. Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class. For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition. 二、标题作文 1．以“诚实是美德”(Honesty Is a Virtue)为题写一篇短文。短文的内容需包括： 1. 列举社会上的某些不诚实行为
高考英语应用文写作之新闻报道
应用文写作之新闻报道(金版学案52页) ?技巧点拨 1.新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此这个句子中主要讲清what (事件), when (时间), where (地点) 和who (人物),而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。 2.注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语,如It is reported that..., As is reported..., According to the report...; It is estimated that...等。 3.新闻通讯亦为记叙文，时态一般要用过去时，注意句子结构；主句，从句结构要清晰，语言要客观平时，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 4. 阅读范文时, 重在掌握时间的表达, 背诵范文的第一句和斜体字的句型。 ●假设你是一名新闻记者，请根据以下表格信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报道。 【写作内容】 国际背景今年4月，墨西哥爆发了H1N1流感（flu）,疾病迅速蔓延到全球多个国家。国内影响截至8月30日下午，有报道称河南省某中学共发现确诊病例 (confirmed case) 80 例，那儿的中小学全部推迟开学。 专家估计该疾病的死亡率低于1%，低于SARS 和禽流感（bird flu）。 预防方法勤洗手，多喝水，充足睡眠。 个人信念在政府的帮助下，我们一定能够打赢这战争。 【参考范文】 The H1N1 flu broke out in Mexico in April this year and it has spread quickly to many countries in the world. To our disappointment, by the afternoon on August 30, 80 confirmed cases of H1N1 flu had been reported in a school in He’nan province, resulting in the
v1.0可编辑可修改 应用文写作之新闻报道( 金版学案 52 页 ) 技巧点拨 1. 新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此这个句子中主要讲清 what ( 事件 ), when ( 时间 ), where ( 地点 ) 和 who ( 人物 ) , 而在下文则要补充事件的过程和 细节 , 往往包括 why(目的或原因 ) 和 how(具体过程 ) 等。 2. 注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语, 如 It is reported that..., As is reported..., According to the report...; It is estimated that...等。 3.新闻通讯亦为记叙文，时态一般要用过去时，注意句子结构；主句，从句结构要清晰，语言要客观平时，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 4.阅读范文时 , 重在掌握时间的表达 , 背诵范文的第一句和斜体字的句型。 假设你是一名新闻记者，请根据以下表格信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报道。 【写作内容】 国际背景今年 4 月，墨西哥爆发了H1N1流感（ flu ）, 疾病迅速蔓延到全球多个国家。 国内影响截至 8 月 30 日下午，有报道称河南省某中学共发现确诊病例 (confirmed case) 80 例，那儿的中小学全部推迟开学。 专家估计该疾病的死亡率低于1%，低于SARS和禽流感（bird flu ）。 预防方法勤洗手，多喝水，充足睡眠。 个人信念在政府的帮助下，我们一定能够打赢这战争。
v1.0可编辑可修改 【参考范文】 The H1N1 flu broke out in Mexico in April this year and it ha s spread quickly to many countries in the world.To our disappointment , by the after noon on August 30,80 confirmed cases of H1N1 flu had been reported in a school in He’ n an province,resulting in the fact that all the middle schools there had to delay the new term . Fortunately , it is estimated by the experts that the death rate of the H1N1 flu virus is lower th an 1%, still lower when compared with that of SARS and bird flu. The best way they give the public to prevent it is to wash hands more often,drink more water and have enough sleep. With the help of our government, we believe that we are able to win the battle against the disease. 阅读参考范文 , 填空 : 时态 :_______________________________________ 连接词 : ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
单元话题写作四：新闻报道 星光中学(Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括： 1．时间与地点：4月10日，大青山(Daqing Mountain)； 2．活动的过程； 3．你对于这次活动的评论。 注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第一步：审题构思很关键 一、审题 1．体裁：记叙文； 2．话题：报道活动； 3．人称：第三人称； 4．时态：叙述事件用一般过去时，评论用一般现在时。 二、构思 第一段：点出活动的时间、地点、人物和目的； 第二段：描写活动的过程； 第三段：谈谈对活动的认识。 第二步：核心词汇想周全 1．take_outdoor_exercise 参加户外运动 2．set_off_for 动身去某地 3．in_high_spirits 情绪高涨 4．fall_behind 落在后面 5．be_of_great_benefit_to 对……很有益处 6．organize_a_mountain climbing_activity 组织爬山活动 7．enjoy_fresh_air 享受新鲜空气 8．get_close_to_nature 接近大自然 第三步：由词扩句雏形现 1．我们学校鼓励同学们参加户外运动。(encourage sb. to do sth.) Our school encouraged_the_students_to_take_outdoor_exercise. 2．我们学校于4月10日组织了登山活动。(主谓宾结构) Our school organized_a_mountainclimbing_activity on April 10. 3．这是个晴朗的日子，上午8点，我们聚集在大青山下，情绪高涨地朝山顶出发。
高二英语作文范本 精彩的英语作文要写得出彩，就要注意积累。下面是XX推荐给大家的高二英语作文范本，希望大家有所收获。高二英语作文范本(一) Fitness is a kind of sports, especially including unarmed or with instrumentgymnastics, gymnastics can enhance the strength, flexibility, endurance, improve coordination, the ability to control the various parts of the body, so that the you want to alleviate the pressure, at least 3 times a week for exercise. Exercise heart. Swimming, walking, jogging, biking, and all aerobic exercise can exercise the heart. Aerobic exercise benefits: can exercise cardiopulmonary,enhance the function of circulatory system, burn fat, increase lung capacity,lower blood pressure, can prevent diabetes, reduce the incidence of heart disease. Suggestions USA Sports Medicine Institute, want to know is whetherappropriate aerobic exercise intensity, can test the heart rate after exercise, in order to achieve the maximum heart rate of 60% - 90% is appropriate. If you wantto lose weight through aerobic exercise, can choose the
应用文写作之新闻报道(金版学案52页) 技巧点拨 1.新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此这个句子中主要讲清 what(事件),when(时间),where(地点)和who(人物),而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。 2.注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语,如It is reported that..., As is reported..., According to the report...; It is estimated that...等。 3.新闻通讯亦为记叙文，时态一般要用过去时，注意句子结构；主句，从句结构要清晰，语言要客观平时，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 4. 阅读范文时, 重在掌握时间的表达, 背诵范文的第一句和斜体字的句型。 ●假设你是一名新闻记者，请根据以下表格信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报道。 【写作内容】 国际背景今年4月，墨西哥爆发了H1N1流感（flu）,疾病迅速蔓延到全球多个国家。 国内影响截至8月30日下午，有报道称河南省某中学共发现确诊病例 (confirmed case) 80例，那儿的中小学全部推迟开学。 专家估计该疾病的死亡率低于1%，低于SARS 和禽流感（bird flu）。 预防方法勤洗手，多喝水，充足睡眠。 个人信念在政府的帮助下，我们一定能够打赢这战争。 【参考范文】 The H1N1 flu broke out in Mexico in April this year and it has spread quickly to many coun tries in the world. To our disappointment, by the afternoon on August 30, 80 confirmed cases of H1N1 flu had been reported in a school in He’nan province, resulting in the fact that all the middle schools there had to delay the new term. Fortunately, it is estimated by the experts that the death rate of the H1N1 flu virus is lower than 1%, still lower when compared with that of SARS and bird flu. The best way they give the public to prevent it is to wash hands more often,drink more water and have enough sleep. With the help of our government, we believe that we are able to win the battle against the disease. 阅读参考范文,填空: 时态:_______________________________________ 连接词: ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ●假如你是新华社的记者，请根据下面提供的信息，写一篇新闻报道。 时间：4月2日凌晨四点地点：中山超市 经过：风大、火势蔓延快，消防人员花了两个多小时才将大火扑灭。 结果：整个超市被毁，两名妇女死亡，十多人受伤，直接经济损失达一百多万元，附近的银行也遭到破坏。 原因：不明，警方正在调查之中。
高二英语作文范文10篇 【篇一】 最近 , 某英文杂志社举办征文活动 , 请你结合下面这幅图的内容写一篇短文实行投稿 . 内容应包括： 1. 描述图画内容 ; 2. 揭示图画所反映的社会问题 ; 3. 谈谈你的看法 注意：词数 120左右 , 开头已给出 , 不计入总词数 . rain pouring, an old lady falls down. A passer-by is over whether to support her with his hand or not. Behind this message They probably fear that they are wrongly accused of knocking them down and even pay compensation . . Respecting the old is our Chinese traditional virtue. Not only can we bring out the best of . Moreover, if we are unwilling to help those in trouble, we might be ignored in time of emergency. 【篇二】 当前, 很多中学生热衷于读网络小说而对中国的传统诗歌不予重视。假如你是高中生李华, 请根据下列提示, 给某英语报社写封信, 表达你的看法。 1. 热衷于网络小说的原因; 2. 不喜欢中国传统诗词的原因; 3. 你的建议。
Dear Editor, Today , many teenagers especially reading Internet novels. As a result, they are always being poisoned by the unhealthy contents of the novels, such as sex, violence or murder. However, they show little interest in classic Chinese poems. They believe that these poems are of little or no value to their 完全倒装句型 倒装的虚拟条件句They learn them just because they have to pass exams. In fact, reading these poems can not only encourage readers ’ These benefits are all of great importance to their learning and life. So I think teenagers should learn and recite classic Chinese poems. I am looking forward to hearing your opinion on this. 【篇三】 现在的学生除日常学习以外,对手机和电脑的依赖过高。这些都不利于他们的健康成长。请你以 How to grow up healthily 为题写一篇短文,介绍学生们该如何健康成长, 写作要点如下：1. 不要过度依赖电子产品; 2. 多抽出时间锻炼身体; 3.学会与他人交往。 要求：1.需包含所有写作要点,词数 1 20左右。 2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 How to grow up healthily As we know, cellphones and computers are common in our daily life. However, children nowadays depend much on them, which does great harm to their In my opinion, the major task for
新闻报道写作
5月1日，高二三班的学生志愿者li yu 和zhang hua 去阳光敬老院（SUNSHINE NURSING HONE)开展志愿者活动（送水果、打扫、聊天等）。假如你是学校英语报的记者，请按下列要求用英语写一则100~120词的新闻报道。 ?1.时间地点人物活动；?2.老人们的反应?3.简要评论 真题回放
Students Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— By Chen Jie, School Newapaper
?主题定位：?题材定位： ?时态定位： ? 内容定位：审题定位学生去敬老院献爱心，为老师带来欢乐和温暖新闻报道，属应用文范畴以一般过去时为主去敬老院献爱心（送 鲜花和水果，打扫，聊天） 老人反应 自己感受
新闻报道一般包括标题，导语，背景，主体，结语五个部分。一般来说，标题，导语和主体是新闻报道必不可少的三部分。?标题：简洁，概括，醒目?导语：开头的第一段或第一句，简要叙述报道核心内容（时间，地点，人物，事件等）?主体：事情发生的具体细节（详写）? 结语：最后一句或一段，通常是全文内容总结，或简要评论。（简洁，明确）文 章 结 构
内容安排老人的反应 愉悦，欣慰，生活中多了乐趣 第三段简短评论给他人带来了欢乐，也丰富了自 己的生活 第一段报道事实第二段时间：地点：人物：活动：
高二英语写作参考范文 高二英语写作参考范文：有关友谊 Friendship is a kind of human relations. It is a human instinct to make friends.When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement. With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys. Friendship is also one of the greatest pleasures that we can enjoy. It implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection,and readiness to help. No man can make the most of his life without carefully and conscientiously striving to win the right kind of friends as he goes along. Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in making friends. Real friends are those who have good character, superior ability and kindness of heart. Real friends can share all our sorrows and double all our joys.While making friends, we should take care to select those who have such fine qualities. Then we should treat our friends with courtesy, be careful not to interfere unreasonably with them,and not to ridicule their proceedings. We should forgive their failures and do our best to help them. In short, when we have established friendship, we ought to cherish and treasure it by means of words and deeds. Only thus, can we develop real friendship and keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life. 友谊是一种人际关系。交友是人的一种本能。患难之中，我们需要朋友帮助、支持和鼓励。取得了成绩，我们也需要朋友分享欢乐、。 友谊又是我们可以享受的最大乐趣之一。友谊蕴含真诚、热忱、怜悯、挚爱和乐于助人之意。在人的一生中，如果不认真谨慎地力求交结正直的朋友，他就不能从生活中获得最大益处。 懂得了友谊是多么宝贵之后，就应谨慎地选择朋友。真正的朋友品性良好，能力上等，心地善良;真正的朋友能分担我们的忧伤，倍增我们的欢乐。交友之时，要谨慎选择具有这样美好
新闻报道范文300字[英语作文的优秀范文] 范文一：Fall Fall is the third season of a year . There are three months in fall : July , August and september . The weather in fall is cool , Sometimes it’s windy . I can wear my jackets and jeans . I often fly kites and go hiking with my good friends. And there are many fruits in fall , Just like : apples , bananas , oranges… And the Mid Autuain Festival is in fall , too . So I like fall very much . 范文二：ilikefallbest Of the all the season, I like autumn best, it is a beautiful and harvest season. In autumn, the weather is warm and windy, and the sky is beautiful. Some people are going to have picnic. The little children can fly kite in the weekend and in the windy day. So many many kites are flying in the sky .Don’t you think it is fine1? Leaves start falling from the trees, some leaves become red、yellow、gray … The weather gets cooler, some birds begin to fly to the warm place. ,such as the lovely swallows. Some animals are getting ready for the winter. They move food to their holes, because they will not come out until spring comes. In the field, crop was gold, it so beautiful, if you walk in the field, you have got very great to this! In autumn, there had a festival—Mid autumn days, on this day, all the members of the family will have a family get together, people eat moon cake, and look the moon, some family were very happy on this day.------Of couse somebody would be missing their family.For my old grandpa and ma grand ma ,they were often missing my uncle at that time. And they would say the story about my uncle.-----So, the autumn is a special season. It is a missing season! 感谢您的阅读！
高二英语作文优秀范文5篇 阅读英语美文会给大家带来与众不同的感受，多读英语也有利于提升我们的英语能力，下面就和大家分享托福写作如何正确看待前辈学习经验，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。 高二英语作文篇一 Nowadays, many families have a dog or a cat as a pet. Some people think that pets are good and helpful companies. Some of them even go so far as saying that animals are as good as humans, and their rights should be respected .Senior citizens are especially fond of keeping pet because they are always feeling lonely at home and they see the cats or dogs as their partner. 现如今，很多家庭都养有宠物狗或宠物猫。有的人认为宠物是很好的伙伴，甚至有人说动物和人类一样，也需要被尊重。老人特别喜欢养宠物，因为他们待在家里，比较容易感觉到寂寞，他们把宠物当做自己的伙伴。 But some other people do not like pets. They say that animals are noisy, dirty and dangerous. They think laws should be made to forbid people from keeping pets in cities and towns.
应用文写作之新闻报道(金版学案52页) ?技巧点拨 1.新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此这个句子中主要讲清what (事件), when (时间), where (地点) 和who (人物),而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。 2.注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语,如It is reported that..., As is reported..., According to the report...; It is estimated that...等。 3.新闻通讯亦为记叙文，时态一般要用过去时，注意句子结构；主句，从句结构要清晰，语言要客观平时，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 4. 阅读范文时, 重在掌握时间的表达, 背诵范文的第一句和斜体字的句型。 ●假设你是一名新闻记者，请根据以下表格信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报道。 【写作内容】 国际背景今年4月，墨西哥爆发了H1N1流感（flu）,疾病迅速蔓延到全球多个国家。国内影响截至8月30日下午，有报道称河南省某中学共发现确诊病例 (confirmed case) 80 例，那儿的中小学全部推迟开学。 专家估计该疾病的死亡率低于1%，低于SARS 和禽流感（bird flu）。 预防方法勤洗手，多喝水，充足睡眠。 个人信念在政府的帮助下，我们一定能够打赢这战争。 【参考范文】 The H1N1 flu broke out in Mexico in April this year and it has spread quickly to many countries in the world. To our disappointment, by the afternoon on August 30, 80 confirmed cases of H1N1 flu had been reported in a school in He’nan province, resulting in the fact that all the middle schools there had to delay the new term. Fortunately, it is estimated by the experts that the death rate of the H1N1 flu virus is lower than 1%, still lower when compared with that of SARS and bird flu. The best way they give the public to prevent it is to wash hands more often,drink more water and have enough sleep. With the help of our government, we believe that we are able to win the battle against the disease. 阅读参考范文,填空: 时态:_______________________________________ 连接词: ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ●假如你是新华社的记者，请根据下面提供的信息，写一篇新闻报道。 时间：4月2日凌晨四点地点：中山超市 经过：风大、火势蔓延快，消防人员花了两个多小时才将大火扑灭。 结果：整个超市被毁，两名妇女死亡，十多人受伤，直接经济损失达一百多万元，附近的银行也遭到破坏。 原因：不明，警方正在调查之中。