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新视野大学英语预备级教案(预备级2unit1)

新视野大学英语预备级教案(预备级2unit1)
新视野大学英语预备级教案(预备级2unit1)

外国语学院教案

Section A

Going Out on Dates

Prerequisites:

1.Students should read Text A for the main idea before they come to the class sessions.

2.Some type of audio player should be furnished in class, at least for the first period of

instruction.

3.Tapes of the listening material should be available during class hours.

4.Text B should be used for class reading activities. Students should not read Text B

before they come to class.

Proposed Unit Duration:

10 class hours (45 minutes each)

Suggested Time:

I. New Words

We received a great welcome.

a group of

We discussed a group of things at the meeting.

go to the beach

next to

The cinema is just next to the restaurant.

all the while

in a loud voice

make a scene

Don't make a scene in public. 不要在公共场所争吵。give sb. instructions on sth.

He gave me some instructions on how to use the machine. follow a tradition

went in and out.

dress up

The boy dressed up as an astronaut.

call for

This sort of work calls for a lot of time.

play the piano

He usually plays the piano for hours after dinner.

can't stand sth.

We can't stand the noise coming from the outside.

on a date

He usually goes out on dates with his girl friend after work. take out

Please take the rubbish out.

stare at

II. Language Points

Language Point 1

A students are planning to meet for lunch. Language Point 2

How about a walk on the

Language Point 3

We will go to the beach if the

Language Point 4

What do want to eat?

Language Point 5

There is no particular

Language Point 6

The one the top singer was in good friendship with me. Language Point 7

The company is pushing

Language Point 8

Language Point 9

Language Point 10

Language Point 11

We invited all his family to

Language Point 12

Language Point 13

I have not to let anyone in. Language Point 14

Language Point 15

Language Point 16

Some boys don’t like t o

Language Point 17

Language Point 18

Success in research calls for Language Point 19

Language Point 20

Language Point 21

Language Point 22

He ran when he heard a strange noise. Language Point 23

I had John find me a house.

Language Point 24

Language Point 25

Language Point 27

It was all I’d heard before.

Language Point 28

Language Point 29

Language Point 30

Language Point 31

Language Point 32

Language Point 33

Language Point 35

Language Point 36

The only of this plan is its cost. Language Point 37

I prefer flowers to red ones. Language Point 38

He is still in his overcoat

Language Point 39

He his head to show that he did not agree.

Language Point 40

Note: You are welcome.

Language Point 41

Language Point 42

I’ll for a trip if I have time.

Language Point 43

III. Grammar

would和used to的比较

used to和would均可用来表示过去的习惯动作,两者多可互换。如:

We used to / would go swimming every summer when we were children.

小时候我们每年夏天都去游泳。

但两者在用于表示“过去习惯”时,又有如下区别:

would只能用于表示多次重复的习惯性动作;

used to既可用于表示过去的习惯性动作,也可用于表示过去的状态。如:He is not what he used to be.

他不再是过去的那个样子了。

She used to have a Rolls Royce.

她过去拥有一辆劳斯莱斯。

2. used to不能跟表确定的时间段的状语连用,而would却可以。如:

不能说:He used to live in Beijing for twenty years.

应改成:He would live in Beijing for twenty years.

used to侧重过去与现在的对比,即过去有这样的习惯而现在没有了;

would表示反复发生的动作(如果某一动作没有反复性,就只能用used to),这种习惯可能

现在还在继续。如:

He used to get up at six every morning.

过去他每天早上都六点起床。(现在不这样了。)

He would get up at six every morning and had a walk in the forest then.

那时候他总是六点起床,然后到森林里去散步。(现在是否还这样不得而知。)★used to的否定式和疑问式

如:I used not to / usedn’t to / didn’t use to like wine, but now I’m fond of it.

我过去不喜欢喝酒,现在也贪起杯了。

Used there to be a hotel on that corner?

那个拐角过去有一家旅馆吗?

Did she use to live in Shanghai?

她在上海住过吗?

【即学即练】用would和used to填空。

1. When working in the same office, we _______ have coffee together.

2. When he was young, he _______ sleep late on Sundays, just as he does now.

3. When she was sad, she _______ sit in front of that mirror doing nothing.

4. She doesn’t write so often to her family as she _______.

5. They _______ live near the mountain.

Key: 1. used to / would 2. would

3. would / used to

4. used to

5. used to

IV. Assignments

1.Exercises in SB.

2.Pre-learn Section B.

3.Listening and Writing Practice.

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UNIT 1 汉译英 1. 据报道,他非常富有, 是做武器交易的。(trade in) It is reported that he is very rich and that he is a man who trades in weapons. 2. 任何国家的人,无论男女,都应反对战争, 因为战争会毁灭国家。(destroy) Men or women of any country should be against war as it can destroy the country. 3. 人们称诺贝尔是一个致力于和平事业的人和一个富有爱心的人。 (a man full of) People call Nobel a man of peace and a man full of love. 4. 在雨季渡过那条河非常危险。(cross the river) It is very dangerous to cross the river during the raining season. 5. 他不知所措,因为对他来说开山修路是件新鲜事。(build roads through mountains) 英译汉 1. Alfred Nobel invented his explosive at a perfect moment in time. 诺贝尔在最合适不过的时刻发明了他的炸药。 2. He wanted to think of the best way for people to use his money after his death. 他要慎重考虑在他逝世后让人们用最佳方式使用他的遗产。 3. The world thinks of him the way he wanted to be remembered: Nobel, a man of peace. 全世界按照他所希望的方式怀念他,铭记他:诺贝尔,一个致力于和平事业的人。 4. He decided that after he died, his money should be used for a prize to honor people who did great things in science, writing, and world peace. 他做出决定,在他去世之后,他的遗产应当用来奖励那些在科学、文学和世界和平等领域做出卓越贡献的人。 5. The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in l90l, and they very soon became the greatest honor that a person could receive in these fields. 最早的诺贝尔奖是在1901年授予的,这种奖励不久便成为人们在上述领域所能获得的最高荣誉。 UNIT 2 汉译英 1. 因为他对各种文化和习俗感兴趣,他访问过20个国家。(all sorts of) He has visited 20 countries, as he is interested in all sorts of cultures and customs. 2. 诺贝尔希望人们把他作为热爱和平的人来记住他。(prefer) Alfred Nobel preferred people to remember him as a man of peace. 3. 但不是人人都同意你的观点,认为男人和女人具有同样的能力。(agree with) But not everyone would agree with you that men and women have the same abilities. 4. 这是一个很好的例子,说明受妇女运动的影响语言是如何变化的。(as a result of) That is a very good example of how the language has changed as a result of the women’s movement. 5. 两性在语言上的差异,实际上在所有语言中都有。(be present in) The differences between the sexes in language are, in fact, present in any kind of language. 英译汉 1. I know you’ve written a lot about how language changes when we talk about the two sexes. 我知道,你写了很多论著, 探讨人们在谈论两性时语言如何发生变化。 2. You know English has several special words that peo ple sometimes use when they’re talking about women. 你知道,英语中有一些特殊的词是人们谈论女性时常用的。

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