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2015年4月2015届高三第三次全国大联考(新课标I卷)英语卷(正式考试版)-掌门1对1

2015年4月2015届高三第三次全国大联考(新课标I卷)英语卷(正式考试版)-掌门1对1
2015年4月2015届高三第三次全国大联考(新课标I卷)英语卷(正式考试版)-掌门1对1

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2015年第三次全国大联考试题【新课标Ⅰ卷】-掌门1对1

英 语 试 卷

本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷

注意事项:

1.答第I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净

后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答

题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Mr. Linton? A. A teacher.

B. A doctor.

C. A policeman.

2. What will the man do?

A. Change the plan.

B. Wait for a phone call

C. Sort things out. 3. What does the woman mean?

A. She will not take any medicine.

B. She hasn’t got a bad cold.

C. She will take some medicine in a week. 4. What do we learn about the woman?

A. The woman is planning a trip to Austin.

B. The woman hasn’t been to Austin before.

C. The woman doesn’t like Austin.

5.What can we learn from the conversation? A. The sign is not clear enough. B. The man wants to see the staff. C. The man is in the wrong place.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. A family holiday.

B. A business trip.

C. A travel plan.

7. Where did Rachel go?

A. Spain.

B. Italy.

C. China.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8. According to the man, what is the best way to manage anxiety?

A. To take medicine.

B. To sleep more.

C. To work less. 9.What does the man think of the anti-anxiety drugs?

A. They are not harmful to the brain.

B. They have more benefits than harm.

C.They are valuable but costly. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where does Michelle Ray come from?

A. A middle-sized city.

B. A small town.

C. A big city. 11. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping? A. The Zen Garden.

B. The Highlands.

C. The Red River area.

12. What are the speakers talking about in general? A. Late-night shopping.

B. Asian food.

C. Louisville.

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听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. mother and son

B. librarian and student

C. husband and wife.

14. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?

A. From young smokers.

B. From a newspaper article.

C. From some smoking parents.

15. Why does the man say that he should help keep away from babies?

A. He has just become a father.

B. He wears dirty clothes.

C. He is a smoker.

16. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?

A. Stop smoking altogether.

B. Smoke only outside their houses.

C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What is the total number of students at Deep Springs College?

A.17 000. B.24. C.9 000.

18. Which of the following is TRUE of the Deep Springs College?

A.It's located in a college town.

B.Its library is often crowded with students.

C.Its school buildings are old.

19. What do we know about teachers in Deep Springs College?

A. Teachers there needn’t pay for their rent.

B. They are wealthy.

C. The college pays no money to young teacher.

20. What can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time?

A.Take a walk in the desert. B.Watch TV. C.Go to the cinema. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It was almost six years ago that my family and I waited for her at the airport. Unsure of what to expect and a little bitter about such an experience that my mother was forcing upon me, I had mixed feeling about the girl from Madrid. Today,after making many memories and discoveries, I couldn't be more thankful for what that experience taught me.

My family had the privilege to host Teresa for several summers. I became fond of her cheerful chatter, constant laughter ,and addiction to online shopping. She seldom took my unkind jokes seriously and always gave it right back to me, making our relationship closer. She could go on talking for hours about the beach outside her house, her family and friends, and her life at her school.

While several aspects were very similar to my life here, I was always left with a certain level of mystery and excitement as I wondered how the picture in my head compared with reality.

Through hard work, she became fluent in English in almost no time. While this was a big success for her, it .made me ashamed as I was not forced to develop the little Spanish that I was learning in class. This experience aroused my interest in traveling to Europe - especially Spain. While l know that not everyone has this same interest in other culture, I believe that it is important for us to be willing to lean about what makes certain customs and activities significant to them As Americans, we may be some of the most arrogant(自大的) people about other culture, which history has proven can have disastrous consequences. By at least making the effort to appreciate what is important to them, we show respect to the people who have such culture.

Through the unique experience that in a sense I was forced into, I learned far more about the Spanish culture than I could have in any classroom. I discovered new interests that I had never considered before, and I am excited for the opportunity to experience it first-hand this summer.

21. We can judge from the second paragraph that the girl from Madrid____________.

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A. could teach the author Spanish

B. always quarreled with the author

C. liked to talk with the author

D. showed great interest in the author

22. The author expected to travel to Europe in order to_____________ .

A. develop the little Spanish

B. inform people there of American culture

C. improve the skills to communicate with Teresa

D. have a better understanding of European culture

23.What does the author think of Americans' attitude towards other culture?

A. Negative.

B. Critical.

C. Praising.

D. Tolerant.

54. What is the best title for this passage?

A. Learning Foreign Languages

B. Getting Better Culture

C. Close Tie with Teresa

D. Hosting Teresa

B

If you are reading this article in class, you are probably trying to read it quickly. You have been taught to skim a scan, to look for key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article Skimming and scanning is a good strategy when you are pressed for time, such as when you are taking an exam, bi today, many people skim and scan everything and they have lost the ability to enjoy reading.

In response to this, something called the" slow reading movement" has become popular. The idea is that people should shut off their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasure reading a good book – slowly! In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a cafe, not discuss books, but to sit quietly with each other, drink coffee and just read.

Researchers have found that reading slowly, especially books of fiction, helps people concentrate, relax and think about what they are reading. It also helps people empathize. This last point is important. When you read a novel slowly ,you get to understand the characters' emotions and to see the world through their eyes.

Reading, of course, isn't easy. You have to sit still, for one thing. And it can seem boring when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has been an enduring pleasure in my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, I've enjoyed the company of pirates and heroes, of evil criminals and clever detectives, of thousands of interesting people I would have never met in real life. Reading provided me with escape, but it also enabled me to understand the world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.

In your classroom, you have learned to read " fast". Outside of the classroom, you should try to learn to read " slowly . You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it. 24. When you are having an exam, it's acknowledged that ___________.

A. reading slowly is the best way

B. reading word for word is a good method

C. reading fast is a good strategy

D. reading casually is a wonderful choice

25. Which of the following is NOT one of the characteristics of " slow reading movement" ?

A. Enjoying the pleasure of reading a good book slowly.

B. Helping people refresh and relax.

C. Understanding the characters' emotions more accurately.

D. Getting the main idea of the article quickly.

26.It can be inferred from the passage that the writer is a person who___________.

A. doesn't like reading fast

B. can't tell the difference between reading fast and reading slowly

C. likes to seek comfort from reading slowly

D. benefits a lot from reading

27.Why does the writer call reading “an education in a classroom that had walls ”?

A. Because there is no need to build walls for the books.

B. Because reading enables people to better understand the world them.

C. Because a library card is what you need to enjoy reading in the library.

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D. Because there are thousands of interesting people in the books who can help you escape.

C

Ah, Thanksgiving--- truly my favorite holiday. A day off with family and friends and football and an exorbitant amount of food .It doesn’t get much more American than that. Let's look at some interesting Thanksgiving traditions to shed light on this delicious American tradition.

How it started

The story: In the early 1620s, as the first English settlers ( called Pilgrims) arrived in America searching for a life free of religious persecution , they experienced very difficult harvests- as the climate was quite different from that of England. They eventually established (temporarily) good relations with the local Native Americans, called the Wampanoag tribe. The Wampanoag leader Squanto, along with his tribe of friendly Native Americans, helped the English settlers learn how to farm and fish in the harsh and rocky climate of Massachusetts. In 1621, they celebrated the Harvest Festival together. And the Thanksgiving tradition was born! It became an official American holiday under Abraham Lincoln amidst the turmoil of the American Civil War in 1863.

What it means now

Now, after the American colonists destroyed native cultures and sequestered them onto reservations, the current American Thanksgiving has hardly anything to do with a celebration of cordial relations between peoples. Today, we try to forget America's guilty past and celebrate our family, friends, and good health on this day. Americans celebrate Thanksgiving much like Chinese people do the Spring Festival - with family members pouring in from all directions to get reunion and break bread. We play football, watch football, and eat a hell of a lot of turkey.

American Turkey

Founding Father Benjamin Franklin wanted the turkey to be the national bird of America. In a letter to his daughter, he wrote that the turkey, in comparison to the eagle, was " a far more respectable bird" and a true native of America .

Additionally, he thought that bald eagles had a " bad moral character".

Presidential Pardon

The American president pardons one turkey every year. Every year since I947, the National Turkey Federation presents one live turkey to the President, and in 1987, President Ronald Reagan jokingly pardoned the live turkey. This became an official tradition in 1989. Pardoned turkeys are sent off to live the rest of their short lives. Lucky turkeys!

Black Friday

This is the most despicable of Thanksgiving traditions. A caveat(提醒)---many Americans don't take part in this activity of burning money. The Friday after Thanksgiving is called " Black Friday" , and all across America, people go out to their local stores to buy discounted everything, in packages of 36. Every year, a few people die from trampling as the doors to the store open. Thankfully, with the rise of e-commerce sites such as Amazon, people are moving more to online shopping to take advantage of Black Friday deals.

28. Which of the following is the most extremely unpleasant tradition of Thanksgiving?

A. American Turkey

B. Black Friday

C. Presidential Pardon

D. Thanksgiving decoration

29. Benjamin Franklin wanted the turkey to be the national bird of America because____.

A. turkey was much larger in comparison to the bald eagle

B. his daughter liked turkey more than the bald eagle

C. bald eagles were true natives of America

D. he thought highly of the bird

30. The original meaning of Thanksgiving was____

A. to celebrate the friendly relations between the first English settlers and the local Native Americans

B. to praise the local Wampanoag tribe for their useful instructions

C. to encourage the new settlers to learn how to farm and fish in the new world

D. to apologize to the local Native Americans for the wrongs that the first English settlers had done

32.. What's the author's purpose of writing this passage?

A. To warn people of the bad influence of Thanksgiving.

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B. To make people aware of the potential danger of Black Friday.

C. To introduce some interesting Thanksgiving traditions to people.

D. To remind people not to forget the true meaning of Thanksgiving. D

It ’s the dieting fad that is sweeping the world , and encourages fasting for two days of the week . But does it work ?

People are starving themselves to lose weight , with a dieting trend known as the “fast diet ” growing in popularity .

The method is also known as the 5:2 diet , and consists of eating normally for five days of a week and cutting calories to about 25 percent of normal intake during other two days . Men consume just 600 calories on the two fast days , while women are limited to 500 calories.

Notably, the two fasting days should not be hack-to-back. The dieter should have at least one normal eating day in between.

In the best-selling book The Fast Diet: Lose Weight, Stay Healthy, and Live Longer with the Simple Secret of Intermittent Fasting by Dr. Michael Mosley and Mimi Spencer, the two authors claim that the 5:2 diet not only promotes weight loss, but also benefits health, offering protection from disease, improved cognitive function and increased lifespan.

The diet originated in the United Kingdom and became popular in the United States. Now, it is gaining popularity among the Chinese middle class.

Zhong Minghui, who is 178cm tall and used to weigh 100 kilograms, finds fasting effective in weight control. He works in the sales department of' a trade company and used to drink and eat a lot after work. After sticking to the fasting diet for five months, he managed to lose about 20 kilograms.

" Actually I did not exactly rely on the 5 :2 diet to lose weight. My fasting was more extreme. I almost completely cut off my supper every day and only ate some fruit. I also used an app to calculate the calories in the food I eat and was cautious of not eating any high-calorie food. I did about an hour's aerobic exercise every day. Fasting is definitely effective, but I think sports also help ,” he says.

"I do not really believe that fasting is the magical cure-all, but my high blood sugar has improved," he adds.

The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics says that although there is evidence that intermittent fasting diets may help prevent chronic disease, more research is needed.

Han Ting, a clinic nutritionist of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, says that people who suffer diabetes or eating disorders, pregnant women, kids, teens and frail seniors should not try fasting. She recommends a regular low-calorie diet, which is safer and less risky for health.

When on a fasting diet, on the weekly fasting days, Han recommends low-fat, low-sugar, low-protein food, such as vegetables, yogurt, non-fat milk, shellfish and fruit with high dietary fiber. 32. According to the passage the practice of 5 :2 diet first begins in _________.

A. China

B. the United States

C. the United Kingdom

D. the United Union

33. What should be paid attention to when one goes on the 5:2 diet?

A. The two fasting days should be arranged one after another.

B. The two fasting days should not be arranged continuously.

C. You should consume as many calories as possible during the five normally eating days.

D. Women must take in more calories than men during the two fasting days. 34. According to the passage, Zhong Minghui _________.

A. managed to lose about 20 kilograms by taking exercises

B. thought little of the 5:2 diet

C. owed his high blood sugar to the fasting diet

D. found it effective to lose weight via fast diet 35. What does the underlined word "intermittent" mean ?

A. Happening occasionally.

B. Motivating continuously

C. Increasing dramatically.

D. Changing sharply.

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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36 To answer that question you need to ask yourself, is your drinking water supply safe?

Your water may contain many impurities(杂质) both man made and natural that can range from many different chemicals to all sorts of different bacteria. 37 Though these impurities aren't harmful to us, many can cause bathroom fixtures to rust and corrode and stain our laundry.

The government has set minimum standards for safe drinking water. 38 No one really knows the long term effects of many of the things that are allowed in our water.

There are two basic kinds of water quality standards. 39 Primary standards deal with the actual cleanliness of the water and whether or not it is healthy to drink and Secondary standards deal with the appearance and smell of the water. It might interest you to know that even though the EPA has set these standards, in 1997 the EPA was happy to state that 88% of the towns served by public water systems were reported to have no violations. However, it means that 12% of the water systems in the country did have water standards violations.

40 You wouldn't know until someone told you, if they told you. And by then you could have consumed quite a lot of substandard water. The really only safe thing to do today is take charge and do one better than the standard by either buying bottled water on a regular basis, which is expensive, or by getting a water purifier for your home.

A. What if you were in that 12% ?

B. However, these are the minimum standards.

C. Most of these kinds of impurities are not harmful.

D. They are Primary and Secondary standards.

E. Is a water purifier a good choice today for you and your family?

F. Setting drinking water standards is not an easy process and there are sill many unknowns.

G. Whether you get a glass of drinking water or you take a shower, you expect that water to be safe.

36. ________ 37.________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40.________

笫三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Times were tough in our household.My husband was out of work and there was no sign of anything 41 for him.In addition to going to nursing school full-time,1 was working three part-time jobs 42 to put food on the table for our family of five.

After a rather 43 meal one night,I answered the ringing phone. With no 44 ,a voice asked,’’Do you need food? Come to my place and I can help you.”D irections followed and he hung up the phone. No in-depth conversation or queries as to our 45 situation. It was up to us to decide whether we 46 a voice on the telephone.

I was desperate. With 47 food in the cabinet and no prospect of a job for my husband, I had to take a 48, swallow my pride, and accept the strange offer. Was there a 49?When I uneasily got to a ranch home as 50 , I found there was no car in the garage. 51 ,lined up in orderly rows were tables filled with varieties of food. A craggy (轮廓分明有皱纹的)gentleman 52 me, not much different than our phone conversation!’’Look around. If you see what you want,53 yourself.”'He handed me paper bags and turned to another new arrival, passing along the same 54 .This couldn't be real!

I guiltily filled the paper sacks with what we 55 needed and gratefully thanked the elderly man.Be here next week. You’ll 56 of the food by then “was his reply”.

Then I learned the thing. Widowed and retired, he wanted to do something 57 in his golden years to fill his time. Daily, he drove his pickup truck and begged for 58 items and canned goods from local grocery stores and 59 folks like us who had fallen on hard times.

I never knew what our weekly menus would be 60 I had “shopped" i n the garage, but I knew, with our bellies full, we could focus on paying necessary bills.

41.A.worrying B.boring C.confusing D.promising

42.A.just B.even C.ever D.also

43.A.delicious B.necessary C.simple D.ordinary

https://www.doczj.com/doc/2d4061655.html,rmation https://www.doczj.com/doc/2d4061655.html,munication C.introduction D.instruction

45.A.physical B.financial https://www.doczj.com/doc/2d4061655.html,cational D.social

46.A.trusted B.accepted C.recognized D.satisfied

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47.A.certainly B.originally C.actually D.barely 48.A.chance B.step C.decision D.measure 49.A.future B.possibility C.trap D.kindness 50.A.appointed B.directed C.guided D.requested 51.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Instead D.However 52.A.discovered B.greeted C.reminded D.examined 53.A.help B.enjoy C.behave D.seat 54.A.welcome B.supply C.assistance D.message 55.A.mostly B.eventually C.absolutely D.accidentally 56.A.leave out B.drop out C.run out D.get out 57.A.interesting B.worthwhile C.mysterious D.astonishing https://www.doczj.com/doc/2d4061655.html,able B.additional C.acceptable D.valuable 59.A.recalled B.sought C.identified D.inspected 60.A.although B.since C.before D.until

第II 卷

注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The secret of staying slim could be as simple as keeping your mind on your meals.

Research suggests that 6l (free) ourselves from distractions and concentrating completely on the food that is in front of us, 62 (help) us stay in shape. Such "mindful eating" ensures that the mind is in tune with(协调) the body, enabling it to "hear" the chemical messages 63 tell it that we are full. Digestion involves a complex series of 64 (signal) between the gut(肠道) and the nervous system and it takes about 20 minutes for the brain _ 65 (tell) that the body has eaten enough. This means that if someone eats too quickly, the signals will come slowly, leading to overeating. Scientists say that distractions make it 66 (hard) for us to remember what we have eaten. This absent-mindedness

stops us from feeling full _67 sends us reaching for some snacks later on. It is thought that our memory of what we have eaten plays a key role 68 controlling appetite. This means that distractions stop us remembering 69 detail of what we have eaten, leaving us feeling hungry. Before snacking, dieters should ask themselves if they are really hungry and if not, distract themselves by going for a walk or reading.

Done 70 (proper), mindful eating may not only leave you slim, but also make you enjoy mealtimes.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10

处语言错误,每句中最多有两赴,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Opinions are divided about if we should buy products promoted by stars. Some students say that they prefer to buy products promoted by stars because of most of the stars care about the quality of the product they are going to advertise.Besides, buying those products is a way to support the stars they like. However, other think what some stars really care is money but not the quality of the product when they make a advertisement.In addition, the product that a star advertises is not necessary suitable for everyone. To my opinion, we should be cool and sensible while chosen a product. The main aspect we are supposed consider /s not the advertisement or the star and the quality of the product and its real usefulness in our daily life. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

分析以下漫画并根据要求完成一篇不少于120的英语短文。 要点如下:

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1.概括漫画内容;

2.分析产生这一现象的原因; 3.谈谈你对这一问题的看法。 注意:文章开关已给出,不计入总词数

(秦建宇漫画)

As is vividly illustrated in the picture......

高三英语周测9(教师版)

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