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八年级下册第三单元单词和短语

八年级下册第三单元单词和短语
八年级下册第三单元单词和短语

八年级下册第三单元单词和短语Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (重点学习情态动词的回答、就近原则、复习if条件状语从句)

1. minute ['m?n?t]

-考:Thirty ___(minute) ___(be) half an hour. -考:It’s _____ to go to school.

A. thirty minutes walk

B. thirty minute walk

C. thirty-minutes walk

D. thirty-minute walk

E. thirty minutes’ walk

-考:I think we can get there in five ___(minute) time.

-考:(2011甘肃金昌四中期中)

How far is the store?

It’s near here, about ____.

A. ten minutes walk

B. ten minute’s walk

C. ten minute walk

D. ten minutes’ walk

-考:I'll tell you all about it ___ ___ he returns.

他一回来,我就把一切统统告诉你2. fold [f??ld]fold-fold ed-fold ed

-考:Could you help me___(fold) the clothes?

help sb. (to) do

-考:I could __ my bed and __ my clothes.

make the bed铺床

fold on e’s clothes叠衣服

A. make, fold

B. make, do

C. fold, do

D. fold, wash

3. sweep-swept-swept

-考:(2014轴二中九年级第一次大练习)Our classroom should ___ every day.

A. be swept

B. be sweeped

C. is swept

D. is sweeped

4. 就近原则

-考:(2014轴二中九年级第一次大练习)He speaks ___ English ___ French.

A. either, or

B. not only, but also

C. neither, nor

D. both, and

-考:Not only ____ my mistake, but also I __ how to correct it.

A. did I realize, know

B. did I realize, knew

C. realized, know

D. realized, knew

-考:(2013广东中考)

Not only my friends but also I ___

interested in football and Messi is our

favorite star.

-考:Not only Tom but also John goes there. =Both Tom and John there.

-考:Tom hasn’t been to Hainan. I haven’t been to Hainan either.(同义句)

= ____ Tom ____ I ___ been to Hainan.

=Tom hasn’t been to Hainan. Me _____. =Tom hasn’t been to Hainan. ___ ___ ___. -考:Neither this answer nor that one is right.

=Neither of the two ___ ___ right.

-考:(2014轴二中九年级第一次大练习)

He speaks ___ English ___ French.

A. either, or

B. not only, but also

C. neither, nor

D. both, and

-考:Tom will go, or Peter will go.

___ Tom ___ Peter will go.

-考:He hasn’t been to Beijing.

I haven’t been to Beijing, either.

____ ___ ___ ___ ___ been to Beijing.

____ ___ ___ ___ been to Beijing.

-考:The Fine Art Museum is both beautiful and interesting.

The Fire Art Museum is ___ ___

beautiful __ __ interesting.

-考:__ Gina __ Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now. They find

them rich and amazing.

A. Both, and

B. Not only, but also

C. Either, or

D. Neither, nor

5. borrow/lend借

-考:Tom didn’t take some money, so he ___ some money from me.

-考:I ___ some money to him.

-考:He ___ a book from his friend.

-考:He borrowed some money from his brother.

= His brother __ some money __ him. -考:I can’t lend you my bike because something is wrong with it.

-考:As we know, some people are good at ____ but bad at giving back.

A. lending

B. keeping

C. borrowing

D. using

-考:Can you lend your pen to me?

= Can I _____ your pen?

-考:How long(延时) may I ___ your bike?

For a week. But you mustn’t ___ it to others.

A. borrow, lend

B. keep, lend

C. lend, borrow

D. keep, borrow

-考:I often borrow a dictionary from him.

He often ____ a dictionary to me.

-考:(2014山东烟台)

How long may I ___ your dictionary?

For one week. But it mustn’t ___ to

others.

A. keep, be lent

B. borrow, lend

C. lend, be borrowed

D. have, borrow

6. throw[θr??]

-考:Don’t throw the stone to the boy

-考:Don’t throw ___ the waste paper on the floor.

-考:Don’t ___ ___(扔掉)the trash onto the ground. Please pick it up.

-考:(2012湖南广益月考)

To make our school more beautiful,

rubbish ___ into the river.

A. can’t throw

B. mustn’t be thrown

C. needn’t be thrown

7. hate-hate d-hate d

-考:Many students ___ history because they think it’s boring.

A. like

B. hate

C. agree

D. enjoy

8.

-考:Could you go skating with me?

I am afraid I ____.

A. can’t

B. couldn’t

C. mustn’t

D. needn’t

-考:(2013呼和浩特)

____ I try on those shoes in the

window?

____. They are just on show.

(它们仅仅是陈列品)

A. Could, Yes, you can

B. Can, Sorry, you couldn’t

C. Could, Sorry, you can’t

D. Can, Yes, you could

-考:(2013上海)

Must I go to medical school and be a

doctor like you, Dad?

No, you ____, son. You’re free to make

your own decision.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. shouldn’t

D. needn’t

-考:___ I take some photos in the hall?

No, you ____.

A. Can, needn’t

B. Must, mustn’t

C. Could, won’t

D. May, mustn’t

-考:You shouldn’t walk on the grass.

____walk on the grass.

-考:Don’t go out to play. You ___ finish your homework first.

A. must

B. have

C. had

D. had to

-考:Could I use the phone, Miss Li?

_____.

A. Yes, you could

B. I’m sorry I can’t

C. Yes, sure.

D. No, please

-考:(2012云南宜良二中期末)

Could you please do the dishes?

____. I’m going to do my homework.

A. Sorry, I can’t

B. No, I couldn’t

C. Yes, you can

D. Never

-考:Could I look at your picture?

Yes, of course you ___.

A. could

B. can

C. will

D. must

9. while [w a?l]

-考:(2013临沂)

What do you usually do【___ your parents aren’t at home?】

I do my homework. Sometimes I watch

TV or play computer games.

A. because

B. while

C. but

D. before

10. so和neither

倒装句也、也不

-考:(2014轴二中九年级第一次大练习)I’m not going swimming tomorrow

afternoon.

___ I have to clean up my bedroom/

A. So am I

B. Neither am I

C. Neither I am

D. So I am

-考:(2014轴二中九年级第一次大练习)Would you like to go to the amusement

park?

If Jack does, ____.

A. I go, too

B. neither will I

C. so will I

D. so do I

-考:-考:I am not a volunteer. What about you?

Oh, me ___. = _____.

A. either

B. too

C. also

D. neither

-考:Linda hasn’t been to Wuhan.

I haven’t been there, either(同)

Linda hasn’t been to Wuhan. __ __.

-考:He has never been to New York.

I have never been there, either(同)

=He has never been to New York, and

___ ___ ___.

-考:(2012湖北随州)

Would your younger brother go for a

picnic this Sunday?

If I don’t go, ____.

A. so does he

B. so will he

C. neither does he

D. neither will he -考:I have never been to the Disneyland in HongKong. ____.

A. So have I

B. So I do

C. Neither have I

D. Neither I do

-考:(2013新乡市九年级第二次调研测试) Xinxiang has made great progress

during the past over 30 years since the

reform and opening up(改革开放)

A. So it did

B. So has it

C. So it has

D. So did it

-考:I have seen the film on TV. What about you?

A. So did I

B. So I did

C. So I have

D. So have I

-考:I have finished my homework.

_____.

A. So do I

B. So have I

C. So I do

D. So I have

-考:My brother and I will go th the library tomorrow.

____. Shall we go together?

A. So do I

B. So am I

C. So have I

D. So will I

11. stress [str e s]

-考:He felt too ____ ____(压力大)

-考:He is under too much ____(压力).

12. 浪费[we?st]

-考:He wasted a lot of time ___(play) computer games.

-考:Playing all day is a w___ of lives for children.

13. neighbor ['ne?b? ]

-考:I can’t sleep well, because I live in a noisy n_____.

-考:There are a lot of flowers in my n____. -考:Far relatives are not as important as close n_____.

14. depend [d?'pend]

-考:The ability to learn ___ ___ your learning habits.

A. look for

B. find out

C. depend on

D. depends on

-考:Whether we need more food ___ ___(视..

而定)how many people turn up.

-考:Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?

Well, it all ___ the weather.

A. belongs to

B. happens to

C. depends on

D. concentrates on

15. make/find/think

-考:He found ____(have) a trip interesting. -考:He found it interesting ___(have)a trip. -考:Spaceships make it possible ___(travel) to the moon.

-考:The Internet ___ ___ ___ for us to buy things at home. 使…成为可能

-考:My ability will ___ ___ ___ to realize my dream. 使…成为可能

-考:My teacher made ___ easier to work out the problem in his way.

A. this

B. it

C. one

D. that

-考:Scientist find ___ ___ ___ to travel in space.

科学家发现在太空旅行是有可能的

-考:(2014轴二中九年级第一次大练习)

I found a letter ___ on the floor when I

came into the classroom.

A. lying

B. lay

C. lie

D. lies

-考:We found ___ interesting to have a trip.

A. it’s

B. it

C. that

D. this

-考:We find __ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.

A. that

B. this

C. one

D. it

-考:I find it difficult to learn English well(改

为复合句)

=I ___ that __ __ difficult to learn English well.

16. develop [di ?ve l?p] 发展

-考:Many students are busy studying at school and at home. They have little

time to exercise to d___(发展)their

bodies.

-考:The government did a lot for the country’s ___(develop).

-考:England is a ___ country.

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