当前位置：文档之家› 2006年专科起点本科

2006年专科起点本科

2006年专科起点本科《大学英语》课程入学考试

复习资料

（内部资料）

四川大学网络教育学院

2006.1

四川大学网络教育学院

2006年（专升本）《大学英语》复习资料

为了帮助全国各各校外学习中心和广大有意报考我院网络教育（专升本）各专业考生更好地、更有针对性复习好英语，我们特此编写了这份辅导材料，供广大考生复习英语时参考使用。

本资料以《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》为指导，以宁洪主编、高等教育出版社2005年6月印刷出版的“全国各类成人高考复习考试辅导教材—专科起点升本科”系列教材中的〈英语〉（第三版）为第一参考书。同时，我们还在此基础上，参阅了多种其他类似资料后，编写了三套与此配套的模拟考试题，以便让考生复习时加深印象，巩固所得知识，提高应试技能。

考生进行英语复习时，应该在正确理解和全面掌握《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》所要求的各种英语语言知识点和技能前提下，重点复习本资料所指定的“全国各类成人高考复习考试辅导教材”〈英语〉（第三版）复习内容，作到融会贯通，举一反三，这样才能万无一失，在考试中考出好成绩。

重点复习内容：

第一部分：语音部分

重点掌握该书第一章第一节中的开音节、闭音节、词的重音、词的重读、元音字母在重读音节中的读音、动词词尾-s（或-es）的读音和词尾-ed等方面的读音规则和一些应注意的单词读音内容；

第二章词汇与语法结构

除“第一节词汇与语法结构应试要点分析及题解策略”外，“第二节词汇与语法结构应试典型题解”中，重点掌握以下部分：

一，名词部分的第1，2，3，5，6小点；

二，冠词部分的第1，2，4，5，6，7，12 小点；

三，代词部分的第1，2，4，5，6，7 小点；

四，介词部分的第A 和B部分；

五，形容词和副词部分的第4，5，8，9小点；

六，动词部分的第1，2，3，4，9，10小点；

七，‘非谓语动词’部分的第1，2，3，4，5，6小点；

八，‘情态动词’部分的第1，3，4，6小点；

九，‘虚拟语气’部分的第1，2，4小点；

十，‘主谓一致’部分的第A 和B部分；

十一，‘倒装’部分的第2，3，5，7小点以及

十二，‘从句’部分的第1，2，3，5，7小点。

第三章完形填空

熟悉“第一节完形填空应试要点分析及解题策略”内容。

第四章阅读理解

本章应该是复习中用时最多的部分，不仅因为阅读理解在考试中所占分值比例最大（40%），也是因为这类题型要运用语言的综合知识和技能来完成。

考生应该熟悉“第一节阅读理解应试要点分析与题解策略”中所分析的三种阅读理解解题思路：主题思想判断；细节定位和逻辑推理，尤其要能够熟练地运用前两种方法来分析破解阅读理解试题。

第五章短文写作

重点掌握‘第三节段首句式写作’和…第四节情景写作（便条写作）中的’缩头式写作格式。

总之，考生在复习中，应该力求全面掌握，重点突破，紧紧抓住基础知识和基本技能的运用这两点。当然，另外一个前面尚未提到的重点复习方面，就是词汇和短语。这是需要考生平时一点一滴地积累，长期坚持不懈进行的工作。词汇既是英语复习的前提，也是基础，惟有考生具备一定量的英语词汇基础，复习才有意义。

四川大学网络教育学院

入学考试（专科升本科）《大学英语》模拟试题（一）

I. Phonetics

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. A trust B. computer C. fun D. hut

2. A. lie B. fill C. tie D. pie

3. A. drought B. thought C. ought D. fought

4. A. care B. fare C. hare D. are

5. A. business B. Christmas C. basket D. constant

6. A. profit B. frog C. rope D. lot

7. A. supply B. simply C. try D. style

8. A. many B. manager C. mathematics D. manner

9. A. though B. thus C. through D. worthy

10. A. speak B. reach C. cheat D. bread

II. V ocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

11. “What did you think of the place?”

“I didn?t care for it at _______ first, but after _______ time I got to like it.”

A. /, the

B. the, a

C. a, the

D. /, a

12. Einstein lived the rest of his life quietly in the U.S.A. and ______ American nationality in 1940.

A. took part in

B. joined

C. took

D. bought

13. The train arrived at _______ 12:00 , neither earlier nor later.

A. properly

B. exactly

C. almost

D. neatly

14. I weigh 120 pounds and you weigh 120 pounds. We are _______ weight.

A. the same heavy

B. as heavy as

C. as heavy

D. of the same

15. You can never imagine what great trouble I have had _______ the patient who received a

serious wound.

A. treat

B. to treat

C. treating

D. treated

16. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?

A. lay

B. lain

C. laying

D. lying

17. If we _______ yesterday, we _______ the work by noon.

A.weren?t interrupte d…would finish

B. didn?t interrup t…would have finished

C. hadn?t interrupte d…had finished

D. hadn?t been interrup te d…would have finished

18. With the help of computers, people do shopping _______ easily than they did before.

A. more

B. very

C. quite more

D. ever more

19. Not only _______ us light，but it gives us heat.

A. does the sun give

B. the sun gives

C. gives the sun

D. the sun goes give

20. Jane burnt her hand when she _______ the dinner yesterday.

A. cooked

B. was cooking

C. has cooked

D. has been cooking

21. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ______ Father was away in France.

A. that

B. as

C. during

D. if

22. They said they would _______ their plan until it was finished.

A. stick to

B. change

C. stay at

D. go on

23. I don?t like this hat. Please show me _______.

A. another

B. the other

C. others

D. both

24. We all survived _______.

A. from the war

B. during the war

C. the war

D. after the war

25. “Where is the new dictionary?”

“It's on the top of the shelf, out of _______?”

A. reach

B. sight

C. touch

D. order

26. She has been here _______.

A. after 1978

B. for 1978

C. in 1978

D. since 1978

27. It is well known that Thomas Edison _______ the electric lamp.

A. invented

B. discovered

C. found

D. developed

28. Now many people spend a lot of money _______ animals from being killed.

A. prevent

B. prevented

C. to prevent

D. preventing

29. He _______ spends his holidays in the mountains though occasionally he goes to the seaside

instead.

A. usually

B. invariably

C. knowingly

D. always

30. _______ you live, the policeman can find you.

A. Where

B. Whoever

C. The place

D. Wherever

III. Cloze

Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

One day I was shopping with Mary when a group of white men found us. A tall man 31 up and asked me where I lived. Mary was so angry 32 she said,“That?s none of your business. If any of you dare to follow us, I?ll tell the police.”The white men had to go 33 . Then Mary warned me not to be in town 34 after dark. She told me that whenever I came 35 the white men who tried to stop me, I should walk right and 36 them as if I feared nothing.

Two weeks later Mary was found 37 in a pool of blood. Her death brought back memories of what she 38 told me. I couldn?t39 it any longer. At that time my thoughts were no longer about school. What I wanted was to get the 40 to stand up and fight!

31. A. ran B. came C. put D. got

32. A. for B. as C. that D. to

33. A. by B. along C. through D. away

34. A. again B. alone C. twice D. on foot

35. A. across B. in C. with D. to

36. A. jump B. go C. pass D. sing

37. A. standing B. lying C. playing D. talking

38. A. would B. was told C. had D. has

39. A. stand B. think C. listen D. remember

40. A. Americans B. rich C. old D. Black

IV. Reading Comprehension

Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions.

For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage One

One day a lawyer?s (律师) wife fell ill and he went to get a doctor. The doctor went to see the woman, but before he went into the house he stopped. He knew that the lawyer never paid his bill (账单). So he said to the man, “But if I do cure (治愈)your wife, I?m afraid you may not pay me.”

“Sir,”said the lawyer,“here I have $ 500. Whether you cure my wife or whether you kill her I will give you all this.”

The doctor was now sure of the payment and went into the house. When he reached the woman?s bedside, it was soon clear to him that he could do little. She was badly ill, and though he gave her some medicine to take, she soon died.

He told the lawyer he was very sorry, then asked for the money.

“Did you kill my wife?”asked the lawyer.

“Of course not,”said the doctor.

“Well, did you cure my wife?”asked the lawyer.

“I?m afraid that was impossible,”answered the doctor.

“Well then, since you didn?t kill her and you didn?t cure her, I have nothing to pay you.”

41. Before the doctor went into the lawyer?s house he stopped because .

A. the lawyer was too poor to pay his bills

B. the lawyer had a bad name

C. he knew well he couldn?t cure the lawyer?s wife

D. it was well-known that the lawyer would not be willing to pay what he should

42. Because the lawyer?s wife was badly ill, the doctor .

A. did not look over her at all

B. found it impossible to cure her

C. spent a lot of time operating on her

D. did nothing for her

43. After the lawyer?s wife died, the doctor .

A. got nothing but the money for the medicine

B. got his pay

C. got no money at all

D. didn?t want to take the pay

44. The doctor might be very angry because .

A. he didn?t cure the lawyer?s wife

B. the lawyer?s wife was badly ill

C. he killed the lawyer?s wife

D. the lawyer paid nothing for his work

45. Which do you think may be the best title(题目)for the passage?

A. The Lawyer and His Wife

B. She Got Badly Ill

C. A Good Doctor and a Poor Lawyer

D. The Lawyer?s Trick (诡计)

Passage Two

In the U.S., people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don?t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don?t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will

disturb them.

At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.

Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.

Servings in restaurants are often large, too large for many people. If you can?t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a“doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking food for yourself.

Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have“Sunday dinner”.This is an especially big noon meal.

Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. There the waiter or waitress brings you your change.

46. Which of the following statements is true?

A. American people like sitting with people they don?t know.

B. Hostess always seat a small group at a large table

C. American people never sit with people they don?t know

D. American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their

smoking

47. Usually ________ is served before you order.

A. Cold water

B. Butter

C. Coffee

D. Bread

48. American people always ________ when servings are too large for them.

A. take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs

B. leave the food on the table and go away

C. take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later

D. ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them

49. Sunday dinner is .

A.A dinner in the evening

B. a big noon meal

C. a big lunch on Sunday

D. a supper on Sunday

50. Which statement is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Tips are not usually included in the total check.

B. A 15 percent tip in large cities indicates satisfactory service.

C. People tip waiters and waitresses.

D. People always put tips on the table.

Passage Three

It had been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself. There is one particular story that he always told with great delight.

In his early days as a lawyer, Lincoln went from town to town to hear and judge legal cases. During one of these trips, he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him. The stranger looked at the tall clumsy（愚笨的）lawyer and said that he had something he believed belonged to him. Lincoln was a bit puzzled. He had never seen the man before. He didn?t see ho w a total stranger could have something of his. Lincoln asked him how this could be. The stranger pulled out a pencil knife and began to explain. Many years before, he had been given the pencil knife. He had been told to keep it until he was able to find a man uglier than himself.

Lincoln?s eyes always sparkled when he reached this part of the story. The story always brought smiles to the faces of those who heard it. The tale itself was funny. But even more delightful was the fact that a man as Lincoln could still laugh at himself.

51. This passage is about .

A.a stranger and his knife

B. Lincoln?s favorite story

C. meeting strangers on a train

D. Lincoln?s favorite pencil knife

52. Lincoln was given the pencil knife for .

A. his appearance

B. a good laugh

C. being a lawyer

D. being good-humored

53. From this story we know that the stranger in the train .

A. liked to make friends

B. liked to tell jokes

C. collected pencil knives

D. was not a handsome man

54. What do you think would happen to the knife eventually? .

A. Lincoln accepted it and kept it

B. Lincoln refused it and the stranger kept it

C. Lincoln accepted it but immediately threw it away

D. Lincoln refused it and the stranger threw it away

55. The MAIN POINT of the story is that .

A. Lincoln was a great and proud man

B. Lincoln, even though great, was not proud

C. Lincoln lacked self-respect

D. Lincoln had a good sense of humor

Passage Four

Laser is a device that produces a very narrow powerful beam of light（光柱）. The ability to focus laser light so precisely makes it extremely powerful. For example, some beams can pierce （穿透）a

diamond, the hardest natural substance. A laser beam can also be transmitted（传播）over long distances with no loss of power. Some beams have reached the moon.

The special qualities of laser light make it ideal for variety of uses. Some types of lasers, for example, are used to play music, cut and weld metal, and transmit information. Lasers can also guide a missile to a target, repair damaged eyes, and produce beautiful displays of light. Still other lasers are used to adjust the straight line of walls and ceilings in building or to print documents. Some lasers even can detect the slightest movement of a continent.

As a result of their wide uses, lasers can be found in equipment used in homes, factories, offices, hospitals, and libraries.

56. Laser is a_________ which can be used in various fields.

A. device

B. diamond

C. beam

D. metal

57. The passage is mainly about .

A.how lasers developed

B. how lasers are used

C. how lasers work

D. the kinds of lasers

58. From the first paragraph, we can safely say that ________.

A. laser is a sort of liquid

B. laser can travel as fast as sound

C. laser can be used anywhere

D. laser can make a hole in almost everything

59. Which of the following best describes what lasers is?

A. Laser is the hardest natural substance.

B. Laser is a device used to find the position of moving or fixed objects.

C. Laser can send out very sharp and powerful stream of light.

D. Laser is a device that uses sound energy to find the position of objects.

60. According to the passage, laser can be used in the following ways EXCEPT .

A. to discover the slightest movement of a continent

B. to find out what lies beneath the sea floor

C. to be used in medical operation on eyes

D. to make a hole in a very hard object

V. Writing

Directions: For this part, write a short passage in about 80 words according to the following situation.

1．电视有利。

2．电视有弊。

我认为…

四川大学网络教育学院

入学考试（专科升本科）《大学英语》模拟试题（二）

I. Phonetics

1. A. fate B. hate C. late D. grammar

2. A. examine B. extra C. excuse D. exhibition

3. A. flour B. our C. pour D. sour

4. A. thank B. language C. friend D. anxious

5. A. hole B. none C. old D. fold

6. A. boat B. broad C. goal D. road

7. A. clear B. spear C. fear D. bear

8. A. ballet B. forget C. met D. net

9. A. food B. soon C. flood D. roof

10. A. chore B. chocolate C. school D. arch

II. Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the

corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

11. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______.

A. energy

B. source

C. power

D. material

12. The policeman looked me _______ several times and obviously disliked what he saw.

A. over and over again

B. up and down

C. to and fro

D. round and round

13. She amused _______ by listening to light music all the afternoon.

A. herself

B. her

C. sheself

D. oneself

13. Is _______ true that the scientist will give us a lecture next week?

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. what

15. The farmer had to wear heavy boots in winter because the fields were so wet and _______.

A. muddy

B. soiled

C. earthy

D. dusty

16. If you are _______ about Australian cities, just read the book written by

Dr. Johnson.

A. interested

B. anxious

C. upset

D. curious

17. We are all going to the games. Why don?t you come _______?

A. up

B. across

C. along

D. to

18. The businessman _______ that all his money be paid without any delay.

A. asked

B. demanded

C. wished

D. hoped

19. Her father watches TV only for half an hour a day. He is interested in _______ news only.

A. late

B. current

C. present

D. permanent

20. The piano is too expensive for me, I can?t _______ it.

A. spend

B. pay

C. afford

D. cost

21. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _______ they themselves

couldn?t.

A. once

B. then

C. while

D. if

22.“What did you think of the place?”

“I didn?t care for it at _______ first, but after _______ time I got to like it.”

A. /, the

B. the, a

C. /, a

D. a, the

23. The flat where we live _______ three rooms only.

A. is comprised of

B. is made of

C. is composed of

D. contain

24. He did not do it in the way _______ I would have done it myself.

A. in that

B. which

C. as

D. /

25. For 200 years that practice has _______ unchanged.

A. remained

B. left

C. preserved

D. kept

26. Li Zheng says he will study physics as his _______, and he hopes to be a world-famous

physicist in the future.

A. course

B. subject

C. aim

D. major

27. On the desk lay a dictionary, _______ colour is red.

A. whose

B. its

C. which

D. and its

28. Weeks later he had still not found a job and he began to feel _______.

A. disposed

B. displaced

C. discouraged

D. sorry

29. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _______ Father was away in France.

A. that

B. as

C. during

D. if

30. His example _______ that everyone can become a useful person in society so long as he is

willing to work hard.

A. expresses

B. thinks

C. indicates

D. supplies

III. Cloze

John woke up in the middle of the night and saw something white 31 his garden. It seemed 32 towards the house.

“That 33 a thief!”, he thought, and he took his gun and shot 33 him. Then he went back to bed. 35 he was too frightened 36 of the house in the dark.

The next morning John went out and saw one 37 his white shirts hanging 38 the clothes line in the garden. His wife 39 washed it the day before and 40 it out to dry. Now it had a bullet hole right through the middle of it.

“My Good,” said John, “I was lucky last night. If I had been wearing that shirt, the bullet would have killed me!”

31. A. in B. at C. above D. of

32. A. to moving B. to be moving C. moving D. be moving

33. A. be B. are C. is D. being

33. A. into B. to C. on D. at

35. A. Because B. Because of C. Owing to D. For that

36. A. to go out B. go out C. to leave D. leave

37. A. in B. off C. at D. of

38. A. above B. on C. at D. in

39. A. had B. has C. had been D. was being

40. A. to hang B. hung C. hanging D. to be hanged

IV. Reading Comprehension

Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage 1

Editor:

These days there has been a lot of talk about cutting a day off the six-day work week. I find one more excuse for taking this system.

It says that under today?s conditions, when our work efficiency is still very low and the work-load quite heavy, we cannot follow the example of technologically advanced western countries in practicing the five-day work week. Their conclusion is: The time is not ripe for such a system.

I really don?t see much point in this argument. They say the efficiency of the majority of our workers has been very low, but do they know what has caused today?s low efficiency? It?s old time requirement that no matter how soon you can get your work done, you must still stick to your post and never leave.

If we do not start a new system that is more exciting now, there are few chances that the low efficiency in our work can be changed.

41. Many people think that a five-day work week system would not work in a country like _______.

A. Japan

B. China

C. Italy

D. Russia

42. It is _______ that caused today?s low efficiency according to the author.

A.the heavy work-load

B. the Chinese people?s laziness

C. the old time requirement

D. the rule that we have to stick to our post

43. The word“point”in the third paragraph probably means _______.

A. a small round dot

B. main idea of something

C. reasons

D. characteristics

44. From this letter we can see that _______.

A. people?s work-load is heavy indeed these days

B. a lot of people think a day should be cut off the six-day work week

C. it is a letter to the government office

D. the writer thinks that the five-day work system is exciting

45. Which may be used as the best title for the passage?

A.Five-day Week Is More Reasonable.

B. The Time Is Not Ripe Yet.

C. What Should We Do With the Old System?

D. Less Time, Higher Efficiency.

Passage 2

One of the most important tasks of remembering what you read is choosing the right ideas to remember. It?s easy to say this, but many readers do not realize that they must learn to choose what is worth remembering.

Just as a traveler in a desert searches for landmarks, you must learn to find‘landmarks’to guide you

through your reading. These landmarks are the main ideas, the important statements around which the writer builds his article.

To find main ideas easily, you should practise the skill of looking for the most important statement in each paragraph. If this statement were taken away, the paragraph would have no meaning. But if the rest of the paragraph were taken away, the statement would still make the writer?s message clear.

By collecting the main ideas of the paragraphs you read, you will find you have a series of statements that, put together, make up the main ideas the writer wanted you to discover.

46. This passage tells us .

A. how to read

B. how to remember

C. how to find the main ideas to remember

D. the importance of reading.

47. If you travel in a desert, and don?t want to lose your way, you should follow the .

A. footprints

B. main ideas

C. important statements

D. landmarks

48. To find main ideas easily, you should .

A. take up reading

B. write often

C. practice reading more

D. practice the skill of looking for the most important statement in each paragraph

49. Without its main idea, a paragraph .

A. would be meaningful

B. would be meaningless

C. would still make the writer?s message clear

D. would help the readers to consider

50. The writer wanted you to discover .

A. the statements in his article

B. the main ideas

C. the new words

D. the word phrases

Passage 3

The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their spare time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years age the word was used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be such sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can make a lot of money.

For example, a football player in England earns more than 50 000 pounds in a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that.

It is possible for middle class people to engage in sports like golf, tennis and motor-racing. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this; the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sport.

An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say “Buy our things”It says, “Buy the same shirt and shoes as…” Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or photo of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people?s spare time.

11. The word “sport” now usually means .

A. something done by sportsmen in their spare time

B. hunting wild animals and birds

C. organised games

D. school sports and games

12. A professional sportsman is someone who .

A. makes money in his spare time

B. play all the time

C. earns money by playing a sport

D. play for his country and the people

13. Most people spend a lot of their spare time playing a sport because they .

A. would like to

B. have to do so

C. want to earn some money

D. will be stars

14. Famous sportsmen perhaps earn more money from .

A. sport

B. advertising

C. football

D. his country

15. Why do the companies pay the famous sportsmen? Because they .

A. like the sportsmen

B. are asked to do so

C. would buy the same shire

D. want to sell more of their things

Passage 4

One of the well-known American writers is Samuel Clemens, whose pen name is Mark Twain. Born in 1835, Twain grew up in the Mississippi River town of Hannibal, Missouri. As did many other boys of his day, Twain dreamed of traveling on river boats and of someday becoming a riverboat pilot. Twain used his memories of a river town in his two most famous books, Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer.

As a young man, Twain held many jobs. He was a printer, a good miner, and, for a time, he was a riverboat pilot. During his pilot days, he adopted the name Mark Twain. This was a term used by the boatmen to mean that the water measured two fathoms（噚—长度单位）, or twelve feet, which was deep enough for safe passage.

Finally Twain became a successful writer. He traveled a great deal, writing and speaking, and became very popular both in the United States and in Europe.

Twain?s style of writing was simple and direct. Among the things he wrote about were superstitious(迷信的)people and people who were easily fooled. He used his unusual gift for humor to write about many things of importance.

56. Generally speaking, this article is about .

A. a riverboat pilot

B. a printer

C. a gold miner

D. a famous writer

57. When he was a boy, Mark Twain dreamed of .

A. traveling on river boats to become a riverboat pilot

B. traveling on river boats to gather material for his books

C. traveling on river boats to make money

D. traveling on river boats to enjoy himself

58. The name …Mark Twain? came from .

A. a safe passage

B. a term used by the boatmen

C. his boyhood

D. his measuring tool

59. Which one of these sentences is NOT true?

A. Twain was successful in writing at last.

B. Twain was a famous humorist.

C. Twain?s writing style was easy to be understood.

D. Twain wrote many poems about Mississippi.

60. Mark Twain became famous in .

A. The Asia

B. the United States

C. Europe

D. Both B and C

V. Writing

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition in about 80 words according to the following outline. Write your composition on your ANSWER SHEET.

你是张翔，想加入一个俱乐部以便闲暇时间过得更愉快。写一封信给俱乐部经理介绍你的兴趣和爱好。

四川大学网络教育学院

入学考试（专科升本科）《大学英语》模拟试题（三）

I. Phonetics

1. A. grammar B. damage C. cable D. package

2. A. physics B. cycle C. nearby D. myself

3. A. greedy B. genius C. guilty D. guarantee

4. A. spread B. steady C. steal D. threaten

5. A. catch B. child C. march D. machine

6. A. continue B. true C. due D. value

7. A. humble B. hotel C. honesty D. horizon

8. A. trouble B. touch C. young D. house

9. A. channel B. personnel C. label D. travel

10. A. insure B. leisure C. measure D. pleasure

II. Vocabulary and Structure

11. Make greater efforts, and you?re sure to reach your goal ________.

A. eventually

B. especially

C. effectively

D. endlessly

12. The melting of snow has caused flooding of ________ rivers.

A. increased

B. expanded

C. overgrown

D. swollen

13. It suddenly ________ him that he could find a better way to work out the problem.

A. struck

B. occurred

C. woke

D. remembered

14. My grandma can?t remember ________ her medicine when she actually did.

A. to take

B. took

C. having taken

D. taken

15. Without air, there would be no atmosphere to protect us ________ the sun?s deadly rays.

A. from

B. under

C. to

D. in

16. “________ will Dr. Lee stay in Leeds? ”

A. How much

B. How

C. How often

D. How long

17. There ________ some mistakes in your composition.

A. have

B. has

C. seems to be

D. seem to be

18. She set out soon after dark ________home an hour later.

A. arriving

B. to arrive

C. having arrived

D. and arrived

19. ________ from outside, the house seemed to be very shabby but its interior was luxurious.

A. Seen

B. Seeing

C. To see

D. Saw

20. He has ________＄1,000 in less than a week.

A. got through

B. got out of

C. given out

D. gone over

21. My brother had a cold last week, so ________ I.

A. had

B. did

C. am

D. have

22. He won the first ________ in the competition.

A. prize

B. price

C. reward

D. money

23. Computers are used ________ people in all kinds of fields.

A. to helping

B. helping

C. to help

D. to be helped

24. They are great friends, each sharing ________ money.

A. others

B. the other?s

C. another?s

D. each?s

25. I still remember the place ________ he visited last summer.

A. when

B. in which

C. that

D. at

26. I?d rather ________ a cup of tea instead of milk.

A. having

B. to have

C. had

D. have

27. We will start as soon as our team leader ________.

A. comes

B. will come

C. come

D. coming

28. Do you have any difficulty ________ English literature?

A. reading

B. for reading

C. on reading

D. to read

29. I don?t think I could ________ another night without sleep.

A. stand

B. support

C. put up

D. carry

30. I happened ________ when the telephone rang.

A. out

B. to be out

C. being out

D. be out

III. Cloze

Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.

Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

One Monday afternoon Mrs. Joan, dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her key in __31__, pulled the door __32___ her to lock it and went to the Over 60s Club. She always went there _ 33 _. It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived __34___.

At six o?clock she came home let __35___ in and at once __36___ cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house? How? How? Had someone got in? She __37__ the back door and the windows.

All were ___38__ or fastened, __39__ usual. There was no __40__ of forced entry.

31. A. it B. its C. her D. hers

32. A. in front of B. beside C. behind D. before

33. A. Monday B. on Monday C. Mondays D. on Mondays

34. A. single B. lonely C. alone D. only

35. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself

36. A. smell B. smelling C. smelled D smelt

37. A. notice B. saw C. checked D. looked through

38. A. locking B. locked C. closing D. closed

39. A. like B. look like C. as D. the same as

40. A. sight B. sign C. scene D. signs

IV. Reading Comprehension

Passage 1

Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there was a dish of fish with it, but one day there was a big storm and the fishermen were not able to go out to catch fish, so the king had no breakfast and no lunch. Then he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish, he would give him anything that he asked for.

At last a fisherman caught a big fish la te in the afternoon and hurried to the king?s palace with it. But the king?s prime minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish.

The king was very happy when he saw the fish. He asked the fisherman what he wanted for his fish. To his surprise, the fisherman said,“I want you to beat me two dozen times with a stick.”

When the king began to beat him softly, the fisherman said,“No, please hit me as hard as you can!”

After the king had hit him a dozen times, the fisherman jumped away and said,“That is enough for me. I promised the other dozen to your prime minister.”Then he told the king what had happened between the prime minister and himself. The king was very angry. He not only gave the prime minister the dozen hits, but also said,“Because you have been dishonest, you will not be my prime minister any more. The fisherman will take your place.”

41. The king did not have breakfast and lunch because .

A. there was a big storm

B. the prime minister did not bring him any food

C. there was no fish

D. his servants did not know how to cook well

42. The fisherman took his fish to the king?s palace because .

A. the king had promised to give him whatever he wanted

B. the king was dying from hunger

C. he wanted to teach the prime minister a lesson

D. he wanted to be the prime minister

43. When the fisherman told the king what he wanted, the king .

A. was very happy

B. was very surprised

C. was very angry

D. gave him what he wanted at once

44. Which of the following statements is true?

A. The king wanted to make the fisherman king,.

B. The king had nothing to eat for one whole day.

C. The king ate a dish of fish everyday.

D. The king was quite hungry when the fisherman came.

45. The king got rid of his prime minister because .

A. the fisherman was cleverer than his prime minister

B. the prime minister did not know how to catch fish

C. the prime minister was not an honest man

D. the prime minister took half of what the king gave the fisherman

Passage 2

Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other worlds in space. Years ago they knew a lot about the moon. They knew how far away it is from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought and thought. At last they found the only way to know more was to send men to the moon.

The moon is about 384 000 kilometres away from the earth. A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometres high above the earth. Then there is no air. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭).

Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have already reached the moon. Some rockets without men in them have flown to other parts, much farther away from the earth than the moon in the universe. One day, rockets may be able to go to any place.

46. Scientists knew about the moon a long time ago.

A. nothing

B. many things

C. everything

D. little

47. The moon is away from the earth.

A. about 384 000 kilometres

B. 240 000 kilometres

C. Only 348 000 kilometres

D. about 348 000 meters

48. A plane can?t fly to the moon because .

A. the moon is 240 kilometer far away

B. we don?t know where it is

C. it can?t fly without air

D. there is no air on the moon

49. Rockets with men in them have reached .

A. the sun

B. the moon

C. all the stars

D. some planets

50. Which of the following is right?

A. So far, rockets with men have been to other places.

B. Rockets with men can fly to other places farther away than the moon.

C. Perhaps one day rockets will be able to go to any place in space.

D. A plane can fly to the moon.

Passage 3

You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.

There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can show a person?s blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited (遗传)from parents.

Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can be given to any other group; hence, it is often called the universal giver. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal receiver. However, because so many reactions can happen in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (血浆) until their blood can be matched (匹配)as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.

There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 32 percent have type A while 35 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.

51. A good title for this selection is .

A. Getting Blood And Plasma

B. Special Blood Colors

C. Universal Giver and Receiver

D. Human Blood Types

52. The word “hence” in the third paragraph means .

A. therefore

B. always

C. often

D. while

53. The author suggests that the third most common blood type among Europeans be .

A. A

B. B

C. AB

D. O

53. People with type A blood can receive .

A. AB

B. B

C. O

D. all the above

55. If you need a transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is .

A.type A

B. type AB

C. exactly the same type as yours

D. a mixture of salt, plasma, and type O

Passage 4

Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son,“If anyone asks for me,

you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”

“OK, Dad,”said his son. But Mr. Brown was afraid his son couldn?t remember this, so he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to his son. The boy put it into his small pocket, took it out and read it every now and then.

Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there would be no person to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.

The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?”The boy put his hand into his picket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he cried,“No more.”

The man was very surprised. He asked,“No more? But I met your father last week. When did it happen?”

“Burnt yesterday evening.”

56. Mr. Brown told his son that .

A. he would be away from home for four days

B. he would be back in seven days

C. he would be back in a month

D. he liked a cup of tea

57. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on .

A. the wall

B. the door

C. a piece of paper

D. his son?s pocket

58. A man came to visit the boy?s father on .

A. the second day

B. the third day

C. the fourth day

D. the fifth day

59. The man was very surprised because .

A. he thought the child?s father was dead

B. the child didn?t ask him to sit down

C. the child gave him a cup of tea

D. he couldn?t find that piece of paper

60. What was burnt?

A. The piece of paper.

B. Mr. Smith.

C. The visitor.

D. The boy.

V. Writing

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a note to tell your boss that you cannot attend this afternoon?smeeting. You should write about 80 words and base your note on the Chinese outline below:

1.你刚接到妻子电话

2. 你不得不回家带小孩子上医院看病

3. 晚上跟老板联系

成人高考高中起点升专科、本科《英语》模拟试题及详解(一)【圣才出品】

成人高考高中起点升专科、本科《英语》模拟试题及详解（一）一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。 1.A.package B.courage C.orange D.operate 【答案】D 【解析】operate读['?p?re?t]，其中划线部分“a”读[e?]，其他三项划线部分均读[?]。package读['p?k?d?]，courage读['k?r?d?]，orange读['?r?n(d)?]。 2.A.beside B.buses C.closet D.basin 【答案】C 【解析】closet读['kl?z?t]，其中划线部分“s”读[z]，其他三项划线部分均读[s]。beside 读[b?'sa?d]，buses读['b?s?z]，basin读['be?sn]。 3.A.unless

B.fearless C.careless D.illness 【答案】A 【解析】unless读[?n'les]，其中划线部分“e”读[e]，其他三项划线部分均读[?]。fearless 读['fi?l?s]，careless读['ke?l?s]，illness读['?ln?s]。 4.A.manage B.message C.package D.engage 【答案】D 【解析】engage读[?n'ge?d?]，其中划线部分“g”读[g]，其他三项划线部分均读[d?]。manage读['m?n?d?]，message读['mes?d?]，package读['p?k?d?]。 5.A.box B.boss C.most D.cost 【答案】C 【解析】most读[m??st]，其中划线部分“o”读[??]，其他三项划线部分均读[?]。box 读[b?ks]，boss读[b?s]，cost读[k?st]。

专业专科或专科起点本科培养计划

汽车检测与维修技术专业（专科）教学计划专业代码： 580402 一、培养目标本专业培养具有良好综合素质，掌握现代汽车技术、性能检测、故障分析判断的基本知识和技能，适应汽车检测、维修需要的高技能应用型人才。二、业务培养要求本专业主要培养学生掌握机械设计的基础理论与方法，汽车的基本原理、基本构造，汽车的设计制造、检测、维修的基本方法，解决汽车零部件的设计与制造，以及汽车的修理、检测等方面的问题。毕业生应获得以下几个方面的知识和能力： 1.掌握本专业必需的基础知识和专业理论； 2.具有一定的实践技能和实际操作能力； 3.具有对汽车各部分常见故障进行检测、诊断与排除，对各类元件组成进行检测、维护与修理的能力； 4.具有较强的计算机操作以及一定的职业外语听说读写的能力。三、学制 3年四、主干学科汽车检测与维修五、主干课程汽车构造、汽车底盘构造与维修、汽车发动机构造与维修、汽车电控系统与维修、汽车电器设备与维修、汽车检测技术、汽车空调系统与维修、汽车检测与诊断技术等。七、教学环节及说明教学环节包括面授、自学、作业、辅导答疑、考核、实践环节等。 1.面授：学生集中到校上课，参加学校组织的授课及实验教学活动。 2.自学：学生主要通过继续教育学院网站点播网络课程进行自学。 3.作业：根据教学进度安排，学生按时完成教师布置的作业，通过信函、电子邮件、网络教学平台等提交，以巩固所学的知识。 4.辅导答疑：教师通过电话、电子邮件、网上答疑系统、集中面授等方式对学生进行辅导答疑。 5.考核：采用开卷、闭卷、上机、实验等方式，全面系统地考查学生对所学知识的掌握程度，检查学生的学习效果。 6.实践环节：培养学生综合运用所学专业理论知识，提高分析、解决实际问题的能力。

2006年江苏省高考试题(数学)含详解汇总

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试数学（江苏卷）参考公式：一组数据的方差 ])()()[(1 222212x x x x x x n S n -++-+-= 其中x 为这组数据的平均数一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，恰．有一项．．．是符合题目要求的。（1）已知R a ∈，函数R x a x x f ∈-=|,|sin )(为奇函数，则a ＝（A ）0 （B ）1 （C ）－1 （D ）±1 （2）圆1)3()1(22=++-y x 的切线方程中有一个是（A ）x －y ＝0 （B ）x ＋y ＝0 （C ）x ＝0 （D ）y ＝0 （3）某人5次上班途中所花的时间（单位：分钟）分别为x ，y ，10，11，9.已知这组数据的平均数为10，方差为2，则｜x －y ｜的值为（A ）1 （B ）2 （C ）3 （D ）4 （4）为了得到函数R x x y ∈+=),6 3sin(2π的图像，只需把函数R x x y ∈=,sin 2的图像上所有的点（A ）向左平移6π个单位长度，再把所得各点的横坐标缩短到原来的3 1 倍（纵坐标不变）（B ）向右平移6π 个单位长度，再把所得各点的横坐标缩短到原来的3 1 倍（纵坐标不变）（C ）向左平移6 π 个单位长度，再把所得各点的横坐标伸长到原来的3倍（纵坐标不变）（D ）向右平移6 π 个单位长度，再把所得各点的横坐标伸长到原来的3倍（纵坐标不变）（5）10 )31(x x - 的展开式中含x 的正整数指数幂的项数是（A ）0 （B ）2 （C ）4 （D ）6 （6）已知两点M （－2，0）、N （2，0），点P 为坐标平面内的动点，满足||||MN MP MN NP ?+? ＝0，则动点P （x ，y ）的轨迹方程为

专升本教育心理答案

全国教师教育网络联盟入学联考 (专科起点升本科) 教育学与心理学复习备考题库参考答案 2010年教育学部分一．单项选择题（每题一分） 1. A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.C 31.C 32.B 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.B 二．填空题（每空1分） 1. 壬子癸丑学制 2. 培养人 3. 承前启后的桥梁 4. 1912 5. 知识素养 6. 政治经济制度 7. 模象 8. 个体和集体 9. 前提和结果 10. 个人活动 11. 不均衡 12. 体育课 13. 学校 14. 品德 15. 感性认识 16. 教书育人 17. 教学原则 18. 德育原则 19. 品德判断 20. 注入式 21. 心理咨询活动 22. 因材施教 23. 教育与生产劳动相结合 24. 大教学论 25. 教好学生 26. 文化 27. 崇文馆 28. 学记 29.个人本位 30. 品德评价 31. 专题总结 32. 认识 33. 顺序性 34. 教育 35.教育规律 36. 德育实践经验 37. 苏霍姆林斯基 38.组织和培养班级集体 39. 双边 40. 掌握三．简答题（每题6分） 1.教师劳动的特点有哪些？答案：教师劳动是整个社会劳动的组成部分，属于特殊劳动范畴，它的成果不是一般的物质产品和精神产品，而是社会需要的人才。教师劳动的特点有：（1）复杂性、创造性；（2）连续性、广延性；（3）长期性、间接性；（4）主体性、示范性。

(完整word版)专科起点本科专升本大学语文考试大纲

专科起点本科（专升本）《大学语文》考试大纲一、课程性质与目的大学语文是为提高理工科专业和管理学、社会科学专业学生学习语文应用表达水平所开设的一门文化基础课。大学语文在整个专业体系中具有独特性和不可代替性。设置本课程的目的，是为了进一步提高学习者的语文应用表达水平以适应社会实际工作的需要。通过分析一般议论文、说明文和记叙文的思想内容和写作方法，提高阅读理解能力；通过范文学习和作文训练，提高常用文体的写作能力；掌握一定的作家作品知识、语言知识和文体知识，提高文化素养；通过学习中国古代和现当代优秀作品，培养高尚的思想品质和健康的道德情操。二、考试内容与考核目标大学语文课程的考试内容和考核目标如下：（一）语文知识部分语文知识的考试内容，包括作家作品知识、语言知识和文体知识三个方面。 1、作家作品知识作家作品知识的考核，以教材中的作者介绍为依据。（1）记忆56篇课文作者的姓名及其所处时代。（2）识记56篇课文作者在历史上的地位和主要成就。（如：孔子是春秋时代伟大的思想家和教育家，儒家学派的创始人；韩愈是中唐古文运动的主要倡导者，“唐宋八大家”之一；华罗庚是现当代著名数学家等。） 2、语言知识语言知识的考核，以教材中的议论文、说明文、记叙文为依据。（1）解释教材中10篇文言散文的常见实词，主要是解释其中古今意义有所不同的词语，辨识同一词语在不同语言环境中的不同含义。（2）理解10篇文言散文中的特殊语法现象，如使动用法、意动用法、名词作状语、名词用作动词以及被动句式、倒序句式等。

（3）解释24篇现代语体散文中的疑难词语（不包括科技专门术语）。 3、文体知识文体知识的考核，以教材中56篇课文的文体属性和四篇文体简介文章中的文体知识为依据。（1）依据下列文体术语，识别56篇课文的文体属性：议论文、说明文、记叙文、诗、词。议论文：社论、杂文、演讲稿、文艺专论、文艺评论、语录、奏疏、书信、以立论为主的议论文、以驳论为主的议论文。说明文：实体事物说明文、抽象事理说明文、科学小品。记叙文：记事散文、写人散文、游记、传记、寓言。诗词：古体诗、近体诗、五言古诗、五言律诗、五言绝句、七言古诗、七言律诗、七言绝句、乐府古题、新乐府。（2）阅读《议论文阅读与写作》一文，掌握下列知识点：议论文三要素：论点、论据、论证；论据类别：事实论据（包括具体事例、概括事实、统计数字）、理论论据（包括名人名言、科学定律、民间谚语）；论证方式：立论、驳论；论证方法：归纳法、演绎法、比较法（包括类比法、对比法）；驳论方法：反驳论点、反驳论据、反驳论证。（3）阅读《说明文的阅读与写作》一文，掌握下列知识点：整体结构：总分关系式（包括“总——分”式、“总——分——总”式、“分——总”式）、并列关系式；说明顺序：时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序；说明方法：定义法、诠释法、比较法、比喻法、图表法、数据法、举例法、引用法。（4）阅读《记叙文的阅读与写作》一文，掌握下列知识点：叙述方式：顺叙、倒叙、插叙、分叙；人物描写：肖像描写、语言描写、行动描写、心理描写、细节描写；

专科起点升本科高等数学(一)

专科起点升本科高等数学（一）知识点汇总平面与直线 1、平面方程（1）平面的点法式方程：在空间直角坐标系中，过点),,(0000z y x M ，以},,{C B A n =为法向量的平面方程为 0)()()(000=-+-+-z z C y y B x x A 称之为平面的点法式方程（2）平面的一般式方程 0=+++D Cz By Ax 称之为平面的一般式方程 2、特殊的平面方程 0=++Cz By Ax 表示过原点的平面方程 0=++D By Ax 表示平行于Oz 轴的平面方程 0=+By Ax 表示过Oz 轴的平面方程 0=+D Cz 表示平行于坐标平面xOy 的平面方程 3、两个平面间的关系设有平面 0:11111=+++D z C y B x A π 0:22222=+++D z C y B x A π 平面1π和2π互相垂直的充分必要条件是：0212121=++C C B B A A 4、直线的方程（1）直线的标准式方程过点),,(0000z y x M 且平行于向量},,{p n m s =的直线方程

常称},,{p n m s =为所给直线的方向向量（2）直线的一般式方程 ?? ?=+++=+++00 2222 1111D z C y B x A D z C y B x A 称之为直线的一般式方程 5、两直线间关系设直线1l ，2l 的方程为直线1l ，2l 互相垂直的充分必要条件为0212121=++p p n n m m 0)()()(:000=-+-+-z z C y y B x x A π 直线l 与平面π平行的充分必要条件为：?? ? ≠+++=++00 00D Cp Bn Am Cp Bn Am o 直线l 落在平面π上的充分必要条件为?? ? =+++=++00 00D Cp Bn Am Cp Bn Am o 将初等函数展开成幂级数 1、定理: 设)(x f 在),(0δx U 内具有任意阶导数,且

专科起点本科

续区间及间断点。 6.能运用闭区间上连续函数的性质证明一些基本的命题。第二部分一元函数微分学 1.理解导数的定义，同时掌握几种等价定义；掌握导数的几何意义，了解导数的物理意义。 2.熟练掌握基本初等函数的导数公式与导数的四则运算法则、反函数与复合函数、隐函数、由参数方程确定的函数的求导法则，掌握对数求导法与高阶导数的求法。 3.理解微分的定义，明确一个函数可微与可导的关系，熟练掌握微分的四则运算和复合函数的微分；理解罗尔中值定理与拉格朗日中值定理，了解其几何意义。 4.能熟练运用洛必达法则求极限。 5.会利用导数的几何意义求已知曲线的切线方程与法线方程，会利用导数的符号判断函数的增减性，熟练掌握函数的极值与最值的求法。 6.了解渐近线的定义，并会求水平渐近线与铅直渐近线。第三部分一元函数积分学 1.理解原函数与不定积分定义，了解不定积分的几何意义与隐函数存在定理 2.熟练掌握不定积分的性质与不定积分的基本公式，理解积分第一换元法。 3.了解积分第二换元法；掌握分部积分公式，同时应注意在使用时应遵循的一般原则。 4.理解定积分的定义与定积分的几何意义；熟练掌握定积分的性质与牛顿-莱布尼茨公式；熟练运用定积分的换元积分法与分部积分法。 5.了解无穷区间上的广义积分的求法。 6.会用定积分的性质求平面图形的面积与旋转体的体积。第四部分空间解析几何 1.了解平面的点法式方程与一般式方程、了解

特殊的平面方程、两个平面之间的关系：垂直、平行、重合，会通过已知条件建立平面方程。 2.掌握直线的标准式方程与一般方程，了解直线之间的关系以及直线与平面之间的关系，会根据已知条件建立直线方程。 3.了解常见的二次曲面，即柱面方程、球面方程、椭球面方程、锥面方程、旋转抛物面方程. 第五部分多元函数微积分学 1.了解二元函数的定义，会求二元函数的定义域，掌握二元函数的连续性与连续的基本性质。 2.理解二元函数偏导数的定义及几何意义；掌握全微分的定义极其存在的基本性质，会求二元函数的二阶偏导数与复合函数的链式法则。理解隐函数微分法。 3.熟练掌握二元函数极值的求法，了解二元函数的条件极值。 4.理解二重积分的概念，掌握二重积分的基本性质，熟练掌握在直角坐标系与极坐标系下二重积分的计算问题。 5.了解二重积分的应用。第六部分无穷级数 1.理解级数收敛、发散的概念，掌握级数收敛的必要条件，了解级数的基本性质。 2.会熟练使用比较判别法与比值判别法判别正项级数的收敛性，掌握几何级数、调和级数、与p级数的收敛性。 3.了解级数绝对收敛与条件收敛的概念，会使用莱布尼茨判别法。 4.了解幂级数的概念及在其收敛区间内的基本性质，会求幂级数的收敛半径、收敛区间。 5.会利用常见函数的麦克劳林公式，将一些简单的初等函数展开为幂级数。第七部分常微分方程 1.理解微分方程的定义与微分方程的阶、解、通解、初始条件和特解。

高考高中起点(升本、专科)统一考试历年真题

2003年全国各类成人高考高中起点（升本、专科）统一考试数学（文科）第一部分选择题一、选择题：本大题共15小题；每小题5分，共75分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1.设集合{}22(,)1M x y x y =+≤，集合{}22(,)2N x y x y =+≤，则集合M 与集合N 的关系是（） A.M N M = B.M N =? C.M N ? D.N M ? 2.函数51()x y x =+-∞<<+∞的反函数为（） A.5log (1),(1)y x x =-< B.15,()x y x -=-∞<<+∞ C.5log (1),(1)y x x =-> D.151,()x y x -=+-∞<<+∞ 3.下列函数中，偶函数是（） A.33x x y -=+ B.233y x x =- C.1sin y x =+ D.tan y x = 4.已知ππ2 θ<<=（） A.sin cos θθ B.sin cos θθ- C.sin 2θ D.sin 2θ- 5.不等式12x +<的解集为（） A.{}3或1x x x <-> B.{}31x x -<< C.{}3x x <- D.{}1x x > 6.设01x <<，则在下列不等式中成立的是（） A.20.50.5log log x x > B.2 22x x > C.2sin sin x x > D.2x x > 7.用0,1,2,3,4组成的没有重复数字的不同的３位数共有（） A.64个 B.16个 C.48个 D.12个

8.设5log 4 x =，则x 等于（） A.10 B.12 C.2 D.4 9.设甲：1k =且1b =，乙：直线y kx b =+与y x =平行，则（） A.甲是乙的必要条件但不是乙的充分条件 B.甲是乙的充分条件但不是乙的必要条件 C.甲不是乙的充分条件也不是乙的必要条件 D.甲是乙的充分必要条件 10.函数3221y x x =-+在1x =处的导数为（） A.5 B.2 C.3 D.4 11.函数y = ） A.{}1x x >- B.{}2x x < C.{}1或2x x x ≤-≥ D.空集 12.从3个男生和3个女生中选出2个学生参加文艺汇演，选出的全是女生的概率是（） A.15 B. 110 C.14 D.13 13.已知向量、a b 满足4=a ，3=b ，30o =a,b ，则?a b 等于（） B. C.６ D.12 14.焦点为(5,0)-，(5,0)且过点(3,0)的双曲线的标准方程为（） A.221169y x -= B.22 194x y -= C.221916x y -= D.22 194 y x -= 15.椭圆22 149 x y +=与圆22(4)2x y ++=的公共点个数是（）

2006年江苏高考英语试题及答案详解

2006年江苏高考英语试题及答案详解单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —I think I’ll give Bob a ring. —You ____. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.【2006江苏】 A. will B. may C. have to D. should 22. My most famous relative of all, ____ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great-grandfather.【2006江苏】 A. one B. the one C. he D. someone 23. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it. —Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ____ now.【2006江苏】 A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned 24. This new model of car is so expensive that it is ____ the reach of those with average income.【2006江苏】 A. over B. within C. beyond D. below 25. —Are you going to have a holiday this year? —I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ____.【2006江苏】 A. off B. out C. behind D. over 26. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will ____ have been solved by the end of next week.【2006江苏】 A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually 27. Although medical science ____ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.【2006 江苏】 A. achieved B. has achieved C. will achieve D. had achieved 28. —It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say. ____.【2006江苏】 A. There is no smoke without fire B. Practice makes perfect C. All roads lead to Rome D. No pains, no gains 29. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ____ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.【2006江苏】 A. who B. that C. as D. which 30. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always ____ the same thing.【2006江苏】 A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said 31. ____ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover.【2006江苏】 A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once 32. —There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. —My goodness! I can’t imagine ____ that old.【2006江苏】 A. to be B. to have been C. being D. having been 33. I wish you’d do ____ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.【2006江苏】 A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more 34. A poet and artist ____ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.【2006江苏】 A. is B. are C. was D. were 35. We haven’t settled the question of ____ it is necessary for him to study abroad.【2006江苏】 A. if B. where C. whether D. that 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real (36) ____. He had gone out of the study for some (37) ____, leaving me alone. In his absence I looked to see (38) ____ was on his desk. In the (39) ____ was a small piece of paper on which were written the (40) ____ “English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Serious of Biographies (人物传记)”. A(n) (41) ____ boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the (42) ____. I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a (43) ____ until the start of the exam so I could not (44) ____ reading it. When the headmaster (45) ____, I was looking out of the window. I should have told him what had (46) ____ then. It would have been so (47) ____ to say: “I’m sorry, but I (48) ____ the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk. You’ll have to (49) ____ it.” The chance passed and I did not (50) ____ it. I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t (51) ____ to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow. That was thirty-eight years (52) ____ when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before, (53) ____ have I tried to explain to myself why not. The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title (54) ____ admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk. (55) ____ there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境). 36. A. plan B. fault C. grade D. luck 37. A. reason B. course C. example D. vacation 38. A. this B. which C. that D. what

2019年成人高考本科《政治》模拟试卷(一)

全国各类成人高等学校招生考试专科起点升本科政治全真模拟试卷(一) (考试时间120分钟) 一、选择题:1~40小题，每小题2分,共80分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.标志中国半殖民地半封建社会基本形成的不平等条约是 A.《北京条约》 B.《马关条约》 C.《辛丑条约》 D.《南京条约》 2.中国新民主主义革命的中心问题是 A.无产阶级的领导权 B.农民问题 C.革命对象问题 D.革命动力问题 3.农村包围城市，武装夺取政权道路的理论成为全党的指导思想是在( ） A.八七会议后 B.中共六大后 C.古田会议后 D.遵义会议后 4.毛泽东所写(反对本本主义)一文所反对的主要错误倾向是 A.官僚主义 B.经验主义 C.实用主义 D.教条主义 5.标志中国共产党在政治上走向成熟的会议是 A.中共七大 B.遵义会议 C.中共六届七中全会 D.瓦窑堡会议 6.新民主主义革命的中心内容是 A.武装斗争 B.建设农村根据地 C.政权建设 D.没收封建地主的土地归农民所有

7.在对社会主义建设道路的探索中，最早提出实行农业生产责任制观点的是 A.毛泽东 B.陈云 C.邓子恢 D.邓小平 8.毛泽东思想基本形成的主要标志是提出了 A.人民民主专政的理论 B新民主主义革命的理论 C.中国革命道路的理论 D.反帝反封建的纲领 9.20世纪中国的第一次历史性巨变是 A.中国共产党的成立 B.戊成变法 C.辛亥革命 D.五四运动 10.中共十七大报告指出,新时期最显著的成就是 A 改革开放 B.快速发展 C.与时俱进 D.实事求是 11.世界观是 A.观察和分析问题的根本方法 B.对社会发展的根本看法 C.辩证思维的基本观点 D.人们对整个世界的总的看法和根本观点 12.唯物辩证法的实质和核心是 A.因果关系规律 B.对立统一规律 C.否定之否定规律 D.质量互变规律 13.因果联系所揭示的是 A.一切先后相继现象之间的关系 B.事物内部联系和外部联系的关系 C.内因和外因的辩证关系 D.前后相继现象之间引起和被引起的关系 14.一个认识是否具有真理性，关键在于

成人高考专科起点升本科《教育理论》章节题库(注意)【圣才出品】

第十三章注意一、选择题：在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请选出正确的答案。 1．注意的两个基本特点是（）。 A．指向性与选择性 B．指向性与集中性 C．紧张性与集中性 D．紧张性与选择性【答案】B 【解析】注意有两个基本特征：①指向性，是指心理活动对客观事物的选择；②集中性，是指人的心理活动在特定方向上的保持和深入。 2．教师可以边讲课、边板书，这种注意品质是注意的（）。 A．范围 B．稳定性 C．分配 D．转移【答案】C 【解析】注意分配指人在同一时间内把注意力指向两种或两种以上的活动或对象的能力。

3．属于注意稳定性的品质特征的是（）。 A．广度 B．强度 C．时间 D．空间【答案】C 【解析】注意稳定性是指注意能较长时间地保持在某种事物或活动上的注意特征。这是注意品质在时间上的特征。 4．不属于注意的品质特征的是（）。 A．注意的范围 B．注意的敏捷 C．注意的稳定 D．注意的分配【答案】B 【解析】注意的品质特征包括：注意广度、注意稳定性、注意分配和注意转移。 5．平时人们常说“一心不可二用”，从注意的角度来看“一心二用”是（）。 A．不可能的 B．不良品质 C．无条件的 D．有条件的

【答案】D 【解析】注意分配是指在同一时间内把注意分配到不同的对象上，它是可能而且是有效的。注意分配是有条件的：①有熟练的技能技巧；②有赖于同时进行的几种活动之间的关系。“一心二用”指一个时间段同时进行两个事情，属于注意分配，因此是可能的，但也是有条件的。 6．有预定目的，不需要意志努力的注意是（）。 A．随意注意 B．不随意注意 C．随意后注意 D．有意注意【答案】C 【解析】AD两项，随意注意又称有意注意，是一种自觉的、有预定目的的、必要时需要一定意志努力的注意。B项，不随意注意是一种事先无预定的目的，也不需要意志努力的注意。C项，随意后注意是指有预定目的，但不需要意志努力的注意。 7．工人操作机器时，能熟练地做到眼、耳、手并用，这是下列哪种注意品质？（）A．注意的稳定性 B．注意的转移 C．注意的分配 D．注意的广度【答案】C

成人高考专科起点升本科《大学语文》(心理学—技能)

第18章技能 18.1 考点精讲一、技能概述（一）技能的概念技能是个体运用已有的知识经验，通过练习而形成的合乎法则的活动方式。（二）技能的特征 1．技能是学习得来的，区别于本能行为技能是人们通过练习而获得的动作方式和动作系统，不是先天就有的，与先天的本能行为有本质区别。 2．技能是一种活动方式，区别于知识技能是以掌握知识为基础，根据问题目标使认知活动或动作能够有序而顺利进行的一种活动方式，是通过反复的动作练习而获得的。知识和技能的区别主要表现在三个方面：（1）属于不同的经验范畴。知识属于认知经验范畴，技能属于动作经验范畴。（2）概括的水平不同。知识是对客观事物和现象的属性、彼此之间的联系或关系的抽象概括；技能则是对动作方式或操作程序的具体概括。（3）知识的获得与技能的形成和发展不是同步的。技能的形成与发展较知识的获得要

晚。 3．技能是合乎法则的活动方式，区别于一般的随意运动（1）合乎法则的活动方式指活动的动作构成要素及其次序应符合活动的内在规律，体现活动本身的客观法则要求，而不是任意的。（2）技能具有动作程序的特点，通过技能的掌握，使人学会“如何去做”，掌握活动的方法、步骤，具有可操作性。通过练习，技能的自动化程度不断提高，意识的控制程度减少。这与一般有目的、有计划的随意运动不同。（三）技能与习惯的区别习惯是一种比较固定地、机械地去完成自动化动作的倾向。技能和习惯的区别主要表现在以下几个方面： 1．技能是指活动中自动化了的部分，它是根据活动的需要而发生或停止的，人们可以利用它，也可以不利用它；习惯则是要去完成自动化活动的需要或倾向，在一定的情况下，不去完成这种动作就会感到不安。 2．技能是在有意识的练习中，即自觉地改进某些动作的基础上形成的；习惯则是在无意中简单地反复同一活动的基础上形成的。（四）技能的类型按照技能的性质和表现方式，可以将技能分为动作技能和智力技能两类。 1．动作技能（1）动作技能的概念动作技能，也称运动技能或操作技能，如书写、打字、弹琴、体操、操纵机器等，它是

专科起点升本科招生专业与统一考试科目对照表_16596

附件2: 专科起点升本科招生专业与统一考试科目对照表一、哲学、文学（艺术类除外）、历史学以及中医、中药学（一级学科）招生专业统考科目 010101 哲学010102 逻辑学 010103 宗教学010104 伦理学 050101 汉语言文学050102 汉语言 050103 对外汉语050104 中国少数民族语言文学 050105 古典文献050106 中国语言文化 050107 应用语言学 050201 英语050202 俄语 050203 德语050204 法语 050205 西班牙语050206 阿拉伯语 050207 日语050208 波斯语 050209 朝鲜语050210 菲律宾语 050211 梵语巴利语050212 印度尼西亚语 050213 印地语050214 柬埔寨语 050215 老挝语050216 缅甸语 050217 马来语050218 蒙古语政治050219 僧加罗语050220 泰语 050221 乌尔都语050222 希伯莱语英语 050223 越南语050224 豪萨语 050225 斯瓦希里语050226 阿尔巴尼亚语大学语文050227 保加利亚语050228 波兰语 050229 捷克语050230 罗马尼亚语 050231 葡萄牙语050232 瑞典语 050233 塞尔维亚一克罗地亚语050234 土耳其语 050235 希腊语050236 匈牙利语 050237 意大利语050238 捷克语一斯洛伐克语 050239 泰米尔语050240 普什图语 050241 世界语050242 孟加拉语 050243 尼泊尔语050244 塞尔维亚语一克罗地亚语 050245 荷兰语050246 芬兰语 050247 乌克兰语050248 韩国语 050250 塞尔维亚语050251 克罗地亚语 050252 挪威语050253 丹麦语 050254 冰岛语050255 翻译 050301 新闻学050302 广播电视新闻学 050304 编辑岀版学050305 传播学 060101 历史学060102 世界历史

成考报名高中毕业能直接报本科吗

成人高考大专、本科专业简单介绍：【农学类】：园林、园艺、林业、林学、农学、动物医学、畜牧兽医、食品科学【师范类】：学前教育、小学教育、教育学、汉语言、物理、化学、数学、生物【管理类】：行政、工商、人力资源、工程管理、旅游管理、公共事业、物流管理【财会类】：会计、金融、保险、税收、财政、审计、经济学、国际经贸、电子商务【理工类】：计算机、软件工程、网络工程、车辆工程、汽车检测、自动化、【电气类】：电气工程、智能电网、水利水电、铁道供电、供用电技术、水电站动力【建筑类】：土木工程、道路桥梁、建筑工程、资源勘查、安全工程、给排水、测绘【司法类】：法律事务、法学、社会工作、家政学、思想政治教育、政治学与行政学【医学类】：护理、药学、临床、口腔、中医、中药、康复、检验、医学影像…… 符合下列条件的公民可以报考 1.遵守和法律。 2.承认的各类高、中等学校在校生以外的在职、从业人员和社会其他人员。 3.健康，符合报考条件，生活能自理，不影响所报专业学习。 4.报考高中起点升本科或高中起点的考生应具有高中文化程度，后无生就业报到证和就业登记证。 5.中专、高中、职业高中、中等职业技术学校的应届生及具有相应且年满十七周岁（2000年12月31日前出生）的社会青年。 6、报考专升本考生，必须是及以上者（信息学信网可以查询）。【联系人：梁老师】；【电：155----0447----3337】吉林成人高考考试科目 1、高中起点升本科统考科目： (1)理科类：语文、数学(理)、外语、理化(物理、化学合卷)。 (2)文科类：语文、数学(文)、外语、史地(历史、地理合卷)，艺术类专业数学考试成绩不计入总分，供录取时参考。函授和业余有什么区别函授和业余是成人高考的两种不同的学习方式，本质没有太大区别，就是面授上课的时间不同而已。业余授课方式一般在院校驻地招收学生，面授时间一般安排夜晚或双休日上课。所以，适合在职考生报考。

文档之家

2006年专科起点本科

成人高考高中起点升专科、本科《英语》模拟试题及详解(一)【圣才出品】

专业专科或专科起点本科培养计划

2006年江苏省高考试题(数学)含详解汇总

专升本教育心理答案

(完整word版)专科起点本科专升本大学语文考试大纲

最新专科起点升本科政治复习题

专科起点升本科高等数学(一)

专科起点本科

高考高中起点(升本、专科)统一考试历年真题

2006年江苏高考英语试题及答案详解

2019年成人高考本科《政治》模拟试卷(一)

成人高考专科起点升本科《教育理论》章节题库(注意)【圣才出品】

成人高考专科起点升本科《大学语文》(心理学—技 能)

专科起点升本科招生专业与统一考试科目对照表_16596

成考报名高中毕业能直接报本科吗

成人高考专科起点升本科《大学语文》(心理学—技能)