Unit 2 Heroes
Warm-up & Lesson1
1.calm adj 镇静的，沉着的still 静止的，不运动的
calm \ still \ quiet \ silent +区别calm 平静的，镇静的（人心情或风平浪静）
quiet 宁静的，安静的
silent 沉默的，寂静的
calm down 平静下来stay \ keep \ remain calm 保持镇静
2.generous adj 慷慨的，大方的----mean adj 吝啬的，小气的
with sth 在…方面大方
be generous
in doing sth 乐于做某事
It’s generous of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说很慷慨
generosity n. 慷慨，大方treat sb with generosity 对人大方
general adj 一般的，普通的；综合的，大体的n. 将军
generally=in general 一般来说，大体上；普遍地
3. violent adj 暴力的violence n. 暴力【u】
4. character n. 人物，性格，角色，文字，品质，意志
a major \ leading character 主角Chinese character 汉字
in character 符合某人的性格
out of character 不符合某人的性格His behavious yesterday is completely out of
character
build up one’s character 磨练意志
characteristic adj 特有的n 特征，特点characterize vt 使…有特点
5. explor vt 探测，勘探
explorer n 探险家exploration n 探测explode v 爆炸\ bomb explosion n 爆炸
6. reporter n. 记者\ journalist \ correspondent
7. millions of 数百万可复
1）具体数字+hundred \ million \ billion +…
+of+the\these\those\所有格+可复
5 hundred birds
5 hundred of these birds
2) 表概数时
many+hundreds \ millions \ billions …+of+可复
many millions of students
3) several+hundred \ million \ billion +…+(of the \ these \ those\ 名词所有格) +可复
several hundred birds
several hundred of these birds
8. wave vi 挥手示意（to）
n 浪花，波浪；高潮
课文Lesson1 Modern Heroes
1.P22 Para1 1) 多个形容词修饰一个名词的口诀
限定描绘大长高，形状，年龄和新老，颜色，国籍，材料，作用类别向后靠
或者：美小圆旧黄，法国木书房
2）lift off vi 发射send up \ launch vt 发射
2. P23 Para3 …. had several tasks to compete …不定式作后置定语，主表被
主1）He has a big family to support.
表2) sb \ sth +be+adj+to do The problem is easy to solve.
被3) There be+sth to do \ to be done There is a letter to write.
3. Para5 … ready to collect him. 形容词作伴随状语
He came back home, thirsty and hungry.
He stood there, filled with \ full of fear.
4.P22 Para2 separate … from 把连在一起的人或物分开
divide … into …把某个整体分成若干部分
5. P23 Para6 … waiting for him 现在分词作后置定语
可改为who were waiting for him 定从
单个分词作定语放在所修饰词前 a swimming boy a tired worker
分词短语放在所修饰词后
The thing being discussed is very important.
The girl standing under the tree is his sister.
Lesson2
1.equal 平等的，相等的，能胜任的
be equal to 等于…,胜任….
be equal in 在…方面平等
be on equal terms with sb 与某人地位平等
2.struggle n. 斗争，拼搏vi. 斗争，奋斗
for to do sth 努力做
struggle against struggle
with to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来fight
Lesson3
https://www.doczj.com/doc/21672929.html,eless adj 差劲的，无用的
1）be useless at sth 在…方面差劲\ 不擅长\ be weak in
be good at \ do well in \ be skilled in
2) It’s no use doing sth 做某事无用
It’s useless doing \ to do sth
n +less ---- adj+ness ---- n
2. compete vi 比赛，竞赛
compete with \ against sb for sth 为…与某人竞争
compete in 参加…比赛
compete to do sth 竞相做…
competitor n. 竞争者competition n. 竞争，比赛competitive adj 竞争的3.keen adj 强烈的，渴望的。着迷的，有兴致的
be keen on …对…着迷，热衷于…
be keen to do sth=be eager to do 渴望做…
下列表达“渴望…”
wish for \ hope for sth be dying for sth
long to do sth\for sth desire to do sth\ for sth
be anxious to do sth be eager to do sth\ for sth
3.event n.竞赛，事件，大事，运动项目，公开活动
event 重大事件，比赛项目
incident 不寻常或令人不快的事，暴力事件，严重事件，（两国间）冲突
matter 着重需要考虑或需要处理的事
affair 公开事务，政治事务，私事，个人事务
课文Sports stars
1.P26 Para2 since then they have never looked back.
时间点1990
现在完成时态since 时间段+ago
一般过去式时态短暂性动词自从做…有…
It is \ has been+时间段+since从句
延续性动词自从不做…已有...
he left home
It is three years since
he smoked
It was + 段时间+ before 过了多久
before It will be+段时间+before…要过多久才…
It won’t be+段时间+before…过不了多久就…
2.Para3 come to an end vi 结束
bring \ put an end to=bring \ put sth to an end 结束某事
on end 连续地make ends meets 是收支相抵Lesson4 &CW
1.injury n.伤害，损害injure vt 伤害，使受伤
injury to sb\sth 对…的伤害
injury 意外事故对身体，机能等伤害
harm 多指给人肉体或精神伤害do harm to
wound 战斗，攻击
hart 多指肉体上的“疼痛”或对“心灵的伤害”
欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）state 指“国家”时，常表示“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。 表示“状态，情况”时，为可数名词，常作单数；in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”；get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的，隆重的 state也可以作动词，表示“陈述，阐明，声明”，多用于正式场合或者是公文，商务信函，日常用语中应该避免。 表示“据说，据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2）rare 作形容词，表示“罕见的，稀少的，稀有的，难得的”，可形容人或者是物。 rare也可以指肉，表示“未熟的，半熟的”。 rare也是作副词，相当于rarely，意思是“很，非常”。 rare和and连用，相当于一个副词，意思是“很，极，非常”。 3）belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于，用利于，应该用在……。 4）gift 表示“礼物”。 表示“天赋，才能”后接for或者是of。 表示“捐赠”常与of连用。 5）melt 表示“融化，溶解”。 melt into逐渐融入，逐渐变成。 melt还可以表示“心变软，生怜悯之情”。 melt sth down 重新融化，回炉。 6）heat 作不可数名词，表示“热，炎热，热度，发热”，前面常用定冠词。 表示“供暖（费）”。 作动词，表示“变热，变暖”，常与up连用；也可以表示“使激发愤怒”。 7）design 作动词，表示具体，确切地“计划，设计”。 也可以表示“打算，预定”，指为一目的而作安排，常用于被动语态。 表示“设计样式，设计图案”为可数名词；表示“设计工艺，设计布局，意图”为不可数名词。 by design 故意地have designs upon/on sb（sth）图谋（生命，财产）。 8）fancy 作动词，多用作及物动词，后接名词，从句或者是动名词。 fancy接从句时，意为“认为，猜想”。 fancy接名词，代词，动名词（不能接不定式），意思为“想想，设想，想要”。 用于感叹句，意为“真想不到，谁能想到……竟然”。
高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 北京市西城区2013—2014学年度第一学期期末试卷 高一英语参考答案及评分标准 2014．1 A卷（第一部分） I. 听力理解第一、二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C II. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A III. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A IV. 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. C A卷（第二部分） I. 听力理解第三节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 80 2. map 3. fruit 4. roses 5. Friday II. 完成句子（共6小题; 每小题3分, 满分18分） 1. I prefer English to Chinese. 2. The glass is filled with water. 3. Mary has made great progress in reading. 4. I don’t know how to get in touch with the teacher. 5. She is known as an excellent dancer. 6. If you want to go abroad, you should apply for a passport first. B 卷 I. 选词填空（共7小题; 每小题2分, 满分14分） 1. stand 2. as if 3. take up 4. put up 5. festivals 6. on her own 7. rapidly II. 阅读表达（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
高一英语必修二课文翻译 Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. But just how do people form a band? Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may ptey to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires! However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and began as a TV show. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band. As some of these actors could not sing well enough，they had to rely on other musicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretended to sing. Anyhow their performances were humorous enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. Each week on TV，the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians. However。 after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work，the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records. The band broke up about 1970，but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996。 并非乐队的乐队
Practice makes perfect! 高一英语 Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics 1.survive 幸免；幸存；生还（survival 幸存 , survivor 幸存者） 2.in search of 寻找 (介词短语 ) search for sth 寻找 (动词短语 ) search sb/ sp 搜身 /搜某地 3.to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed 感到惊讶的 , amazing 令人惊讶的 ) 4.select 精选 ,choose 普通选择 ,elect 选举 5.be designed for sb/sth 计划或打算给某人 /某物用 be designed to do sth 设计目的是做某事 by design=on purpose 有意地 (by chance/ accident 偶然 /意外地 ) 6.fancy 奇特的；异样的；想象/喜欢（ +doing ） 7. decorate sth with sth用...装饰... be decorated with被装饰; 8.belong to 属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态 9.worth 值得的；相当于的价值；值钱的 be +worth +doing ( 主动形式表被动含义) It is really/well/very much worth doing. be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be done It is worthwhile doing/to do 10.doubt 怀疑；疑惑There is no doubt that.... 毫无疑问 .... doubt 作动词时，用在肯定句中通常后面接whether 或 if 引导的名词性从句，在否定或疑 问句中通常后接that 引导的名词性从句 She doubted whether/if the story was true.; Do you doubt that he can do the work well? 11.in return 作为报答；回报（in turn 依次 / 反过来 , in return for sth作为对的回报 12.remain 保存，保留 ,任然 ; remain a mystery任然是个迷; remain at home ; remain to be done 有待于被 ...remain beautiful 13.at war 处于交战状态“ at+n.”处于某种状态 14. think highly/ well / much of看重；器重;对评价高( think poorly / ill / badly of对评价不高） ---被动 : be highly thought of 15 否定词 / 否定介词短语位于句首时,主句用部分倒装( 参见优化P16) Unit 2 The Olympic Games https://www.doczj.com/doc/21672929.html,pete with/against sb(for sth) 与某人（为某事物）竞争 compete in参加..比赛/竞争(competitor 竞赛者 ; competition 竞赛 ) 2.take part in sth 参与，参加 (较大型活动 ), take part 不接宾语take an active part in 积极参加( join 参加组织机构并成为其中一员,join in 参加游戏或小型活动, attend 出席会议 ,讲座 ,上课 ,婚礼 ; ) join sb( in doing)加入某人(一起做) 3.stand for( 字母或符合 )代表，象征，表示; stand by 袖手旁观 ; stand out 突出，显眼 https://www.doczj.com/doc/21672929.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做 ; be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做; 5.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 6.be admitted to /into 被 ....接受 /录取admit (to)doing sth承认做了某事 7.as well 也，又，还 (句末 ); as well as 和 (谓语形式取决前面名词)，与 ...一样好 8.replace by/with用...替换/取代=take the place of， be in place of ， 9.take one's place 10.in charge of 主管 / 负责 ; in the charge of 被 /由主管 / 负责 charge sb some money for sth 因某事（物）收某人钱 charge sb with (doing) sth控诉某人做某事; free of charge 免费
Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.
高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找，寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor 3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任，充当 6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈 in return of 作为…的回报 7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 10. be worth sth. 值得… be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做… 11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争 compete in 在……中竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in take an active part in…积极参与…… 4. used to do 过去常常做．．． be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受……成为” 7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only… but also… 不但……而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末 too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开 also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** Learning to Learn Ⅰ.语境填词 1．Today he is l________ to come back. 2．He quickly f________ the camera on the rabbit. 3．It’s important that children learn to understand the c________ of sharing. 4．Please send me some p________ of your town and a street map. 5．I decided to ________ (跳过) the first two chapters. 6．I’ve told you before not to bite your ________ (手指甲)． 7．Hearing the soft music，I feel ________ (放松的)． 8．I like visiting art ________ (画廊)． Ⅱ.介、副词填空 1．—How often do you think ________ grammar? —Only when I do grammar exercises. 2．I understand something better after I think it ________. 3．In a book ________ lots of pictures and charts，I am likely to focus mainly ________ the written text. 4．I like working ________ groups.How ________ you? 5．Thank you ________ asking me to come and visit you and your family next month. 6．I am really interested ________ visiting new places. 7．What’s the weather ________ in your area? 8．In my town，it rains a lot and that’s why I always carry an umbrella ________ me. Ⅲ.选词填空 in front of，try out，think through，be interested in，focus on，look over 1．I ________ really ________________ collecting stamps. 2．There used to be a big tree ________________ our house. 3．Do you have a few minutes to ________________ these samples? 4．I find it difficult to ________________ my study in the noisy room. 5．Jamie could hardly wait to ________________ his new bike. 6．Having ________ it ________，I made my decision. Ⅳ.佳句翻译与仿写 1．In a group discussion，I am more likely to sit back and listen. 翻译： ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：我们会按时到达吗？ ________________________________________________________________________ 2．I find it easier for me to learn methods.
高中英语必修二知识归纳 Unit 1 1.survive sth 幸免于……(灾难，故事等) survive sb by……比…..多活….. survive on sth 靠….生存 survive from 从……幸存或流传下来 2. be valuable to…. =be of value to ……对…..有价值 3.search sb/sth 搜查…. search sb for sth 为….搜…..的身 search for寻找….. 4. in search of 寻找…. in need of 需要….. in place of 代替….. in fear of 担心，害怕in charge of 掌握，负责in favor of 支持，赞同in memory of /in honor of 为了纪念…… 5.be amazed at/by/that….对…….感到惊讶 6.select sb to do sth 选择……做….. select….from…..从….中挑选 7. be designed for为…而设计 be designed as 设计成….. choose from/between 从…..选择 by design=on purpose 故意地in design在设计上 8.take a fancy to do sth 喜欢……. fancy doing sth 喜欢做……（归纳只接doing做宾语的相关动词） mind/miss, enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practice, suggest, consider keep on, avoid/admit/appreciate, risk/resist, finish/forbid/fancy, imagine/can’t help(忍不住，禁不住做某事) 9. out of style 过时in style ;流行，盛行 10. decorate sth with...... 用……装饰… 11. in return作为回报in time 及时in ruins 在废墟中in silence 沉默地 in short 简而言之in danger 处于危险中in trouble处于困境中in need 需要in case 以防万一in surprise 惊讶地in fact 事实上in evidence 显而易见地 12.remove sth from…把…从…移开/去掉 13.worth：prep 相当于….价值的，值得的。 be worth +n 值…. Sth be worth doing ……值得被做……
必修二Unit 4 Lesson 1Tomorrow’ s World明天的世界 The Future of Cyberspace网络空间的未来 Peter Taylor finds out how computers and the Internet are going to affect our lives. 彼得泰勒发现了计算机和因特网会怎样影响我们的生活。 In last thirty years, the Internet has grown rapidly. In 1983, there were only 200 computers connected to the Internet; now there are around 50 million and this growth is clearly going to continue. 在过去的三十年中，互联网的迅速发展。1983，仅有200 台计算机连接到Internet；现在有左右，这一增长显然是要继续下去。 Some expert are pessimistic about the future. One worry is crime in cyberspace. Even now, young hackers can get into the computers of banks and governments. In the future, terrorists may “ attack ” the world ’ s computers, cause chaos, and make planes and trains crash. 一些专家对未来感到悲观。一个担心是网络犯罪。即使是现在，年轻的黑客可以进入银行和政府的电脑。在未来，恐怖分子可能会“攻击”全世界的计算机，造成混乱，使飞机和火车事故。 However, many people are optimistic about the future of the Internet. Already, users can buy books, find out about holidays offers, books tickets, and get all sorts of information from the Internet.
必修二 Unit 1 In search of the amber room Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the c ountry’s best artists about ten years to make. In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Fredrick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Fredrick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. About four meters long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at a time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber room, they have made the new one look like the old one. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city. 寻找琥珀屋 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有一段令人惊讶的历史。这件礼物就是琥珀屋, 它之所以叫这个名字,是因为建造这间房子用了好几吨琥珀,被选择的琥珀色彩艳丽, 呈黄褐色像蜜一样。屋子的设计采用当时流行的奇特风格。琥珀屋也是用金银珠宝装饰的珍品，这花费了全国最优秀的艺术家大约十年的时间才完成。 事实上, 琥珀屋并不是作为礼物而建造的。它是为腓烈特一世的宫殿而建造。然而,下一位普鲁士国王,腓烈特·威廉一世, 这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不再保留它了。1716年, 他把它送给了彼得大帝。作为回馈, 沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。所以, 琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡东宫的一部分。琥珀屋长约4米, 被用作接待重要来宾的小型会客室。 后来、叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外避暑的宫殿中。她让艺术家们给它增添了更多的装饰。1770年,这间琥珀屋按她要求的方式完工了。将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间,里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光。不幸的是,虽然琥珀屋被认为是世界奇迹之一,可是现在它却消失了。
高中英语必修二第二单元知识点 高中英语必修二第二单元重点短语知识点 1.the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护3. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛，游戏，舞会等)join参加团体、党派、组织、某人join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)4. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧;开始5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事6. nowadays当今，现在7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...8. every two days, every second day, everyother day每两天/每隔一天every few meters每几米9. on a regular basis定期地10. together with和…一起11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办，举行12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认，容纳，接纳be admitted as 作为…被接受admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/(已经)做了某事be admitted to/into… 被…录取，被允许、接纳进入admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…13. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又14. take responsibility for…be responsible for对……负有责任，负起对……的责任15. replace(=take the place of ) replacesb./sth.取代某人/某物replace…with/by …以…取代16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前come up with提出，相出17. advertise sth.打广