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初中英语8种时态分类练习及答案

初中英语8种时态分类练习及答案
初中英语8种时态分类练习及答案

初中英语8种时态分类练习

1.一般过去

2.一般现在。现在进行4一般将来5过去进行6现在完成7过去完成8过去将来

一般过去时专练

( )1. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead.

A. come; climbing

B. to come; to climb

C. to come; climbing

D. coming; climbing

( )2. The teacher asked the students to close the windows _______ the wind from _______ the papers away.

A. to stop; blowing

B. stopping; blowing

C. to stop; blow

D. stopped; blow

( )3. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible.

A. felt

B. feeling

C. is feeling

D. was feeling

( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend.

A. told

B. telling

C. to tell

D. tell

( )5. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father.

A. standing

B. stand

C. to stand

D. stands

( )6. I saw him _______ into the small store.

A. went

B. going

C. to go

D. has gone

( )7. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly.

A. hear

B. to hear

C. hearing

D. heard

( )8. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun.

A. was moving

B. moved

C. has moved

D. moves

( )9. Oh, it‘s you. I‘m sorry I _______ know you _______ here.

A. don‘t; are

B. didn‘t; are

C. didn‘t; were

D. don‘t; were

( )10. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He _______ a lot of famous novels.

A. wrote

B. was writing

C. has written

D. would write

( )11. --- How was your weekend on the farm?

--- Great! We _______ with the farmers.

A. enjoy ourselves

B. went fishing

C. will work

D. make friends

( )12. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?

--- He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.

A. is driving

B. drove

C. has driven

D. drives

( )13. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.

A. buys

B. is buying

C. bought

D. will buy

( )14. --- Liu Mei can‘t come tonight.

--- Why? But she _______ me she would come.

A. tells

B. told

C. is told

D. had told

( )15. He turned off the light and then _______.

A. leaves

B. has left

C. will leave

D. left

一般现在时与现在进行时专练

( ) 1. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.

A. read

B. reads

C. reading

D. is reading

( ) 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.

A. go

B. goes

C. is going

D. are going

( ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.

A. is swimming

B. is swimming

C. are swimming

D. are swiming

( ) 4.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom? --- He ______ something on the blackboard.

A. draws

B. draw

C. is drawing

D. are drawing.

( ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.

A. gets, dos

B. gets, does

C. get, does

D. gets, do

( ) 6. It‘s ten o‘clock and Ja ck ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.

A. is, do

B. is, doing

C. are, do

D. are, doing

( ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.

A. start

B. starts

C. starting

D. are starting

( ) 8.I ______ a letter, so I can‘t go out with y ou.

A. is writing

B. am writing

C. am writeing

D. am writting

( )9.A hundred days _____ quite a long time.

A. is

B. are

C. have

D. has

( )10. --______ late for the meeting next time. –Sorry, I won‘t.

A. Don‘t

B. Don‘t be

C. Won‘t be

D. Be not

( )11. My mother _____ noodles, but my father ______.

A. likes, doesn‘t

B. don‘t like, do

C. likes, didn‘t

D. didn‘t like, do

( )12. The picture ______ nice.

A. looks

B. is looked

C. look

D. is looking

( )13. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.

A. don‘t rain

B. doesn‘t rain

C. won‘t rain

D. isn‘t rain

( )14. We are always ready _______ others.

A. to helping

B. to help

C. help

D. helping

( )15. I often hear her ______ about the boy.

A. talking

B. talk

C. to talk

D. talked

( )16. He‘s already a little weak in Chinese, ______ he ?

A. is

B. isn‘t

C. has

D. hasn‘t

( )17.Potatoes are ______ in the field by the farmers.

A. grow

B. growing

C. grown

D. grew

( )18. Does she have a watch? – Yes, she ______.

A. have

B. do

C. has

D. does

( )19. She _____ English very much now.

A. is liking

B. likes

C. liked

D. is teaching

( )20. She has no paper to _____ . Why not give her some?

A. write

B. be writing

C. write on

D. write in

()21. Does Mr Know-all know ______ keys?

A. to make

B. how to make

C. how make

D. making

( )22. Does your mother ______ English now?

A. teaches

B. teach

C. taught

D. is teaching

( )23. Jack usually ______ mistakes last term. But this term he does better.

A. makes

B. made

C. does

D. did

( )24. The boy is too young, please ______ carefully.

A. look after him

B. look him after

C. look at him

D. look him at

( )25. She ______ you to come to my birthday party.

A. hopes

B. wishes

C. want

D. lets

( )26. --Where is Frank now? -- He ______ his bike in the yard.

A. fixes up

B. fixing up

C. is fixing up

D. fixed

( )27. Bob often ______ his mother with the housework on Sundays.

A. help

B. helping

C. helps

D. helped

( )28. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.

A. don‘t rain

B. doesn‘t rain

C. won‘t rain

D. isn‘t rain

( )29. If it _____ tomorrow, I will go by car.

A. rain

B. will rain

C. rains

D. would rain

( )30. --What a nice garden! –She ______ it every day.

A. is cleaning

B. has cleaned

C. cleans

D. clean

( )31. --Where is Peter? -- He ______ his homework in the room.

A. is doing

B. does

C. did

D. do

( )32. The teacher told us that light ______ much faster than sound.

A. travels

B. traveled

C. was

D. will be

( )33. My mother told us that Taiwan ______ part of China.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

( )34. Do you know bananas _____ in Hainan?

A. grows

B. is grown

C. grew

D. are grown

( )35. The clothes ______very soft.

A. are felt

B. are feeling

C. feel

D. feels

( )36. The supermarket is far from Mary‘s house. So she _____ only once a week.

A. goes shopping

B. has been there

C. was shopping

D. has gone there ( )37. Don‘t make so much noise. We _____ to the music.

A. are listening

B. listen

C. listened

D. have listened

( )38. I‘ll go swimming with you if I _____ free tomorrow.

A. will be

B. shall be

C. am

D. was

( )39. – Oh, Mrs. King, your sweater looks nice. Is it _____ wool ?

-- Yes, and it‘s _____ Inner Mongolia.

A. made of, made by

B. made of, made in

C. made by, made for

D. made by, made from

3.一般将来时专练

( )1. Her hope _______ the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. to take part in

B. is to take part in

C. taking part in

D. will take part in ( )2. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad? --- You can when you _______ a bit older.

A. will get

B. get

C. are getting

D. got

( )3. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.

A. study

B. studies

C. will study

D. studied

( )4. --- Don‘t forget to ask him to write to me.

--- I won‘t. As soon as he _______, I‘ll ask him to write to you.

A. will come

B. came

C. comes

D. is coming

( )5. --- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.

--- Really? Where _______ he _______?

A. has; gone

B. will; go

C. did; go

D. would; go

( )6. Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.

A. will come; will be

B. comes; is

C. will come; is

D. comes; will be

( )7. There _______ a talk on science in our school next Monday.

A. will give

B. will be

C. is going to give

D. is

( )8. --- Shall we go shopping now?

--- Sorry, I can‘t. I _______ my shirts.

A. wash

B. washes

C. washed

D. am washing

( )9. I believe that those mountains _______ with trees in a few years‘ time.

A. are covered

B. will be covered

C. are covering

D. will cover

( )10. It is said that about 400 cars _______ in the factory next month.

A. were produced

B. will produce

C. are produced

D. will be produced

( )11. --- Are you free this afternoon?

--- No. I‘ll have an En glish composition _______ this afternoon.

A. to write

B. wrote

C. to be writing

D. to be written

( )12. --- Come back home every month.

--- I _______.

A. will

B. must

C. should

D. can

( )13. A robot _______ think of itself; it _______ be told what to do.

A.can‘t; must

B. couldn‘t; can

C. may not; will

D. mustn‘t, may

4.过去进行时专练

二、用动词的适当形式填空。

1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.

2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.

3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.

4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.

5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.

6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).

7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.

8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she _____ _____ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).

9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.

10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.

1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.

2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.

3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.

4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes, he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.

5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.

6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?

No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.

7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)

8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?

9. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.

10. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.

11. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.

12. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.

13. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.

14. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.

15. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.

5.现在完成时练习

I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.

1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.

2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.

3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.

4. Where‘s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher‘s office.

5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.

6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.

7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.

8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.

9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.

10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?

11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.

12. The students ____________ (read) English when the teacher came in.

13. Look! The monkey __________ (climb) the tree.

14. My mother __________ (come) to see me next Sunday.

15. I've lost my pen. _________ you ________ (see) it anywhere?

II. Choose the best answer.

1. How long have you _______ here?

A. come

B. got

C. arrived

D. been

2. My grandpa died _________.

A. at the age of my 2

B. for 2 years

C. when I was 2.

D. my age was 6.

3. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.

A. been

B. gone

C. went

D. never been

4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.

A. after

B. since

C. for

D. that

5.--Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?

--I will. I _____ her several times.

A. met

B. have met

C. had met

D. will meet

6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it?

--Just 2 weeks.

A. will, buy

B. did, buy

C. are, having

D. have, had

7.--Do you know Lydia very well?

--Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.

A. have made

B. have become

C. have been

D. have turned

8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.

A. has lived

B. lived

C. have been

D. live

9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?

-- Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.

A. has been to

B. has gone to

C. went to

D. will go to

10. --____ you ever ____ to the US?

-- Yes, twice.

A. Have, gone

B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going

Use ―never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since‖ to fill in the blanks.

1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.

2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.

3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.

4. ―Have you ________ seen the film?‖ ―No, I have ________ seen it.‖

5. ―Has the bus left _______?‖ ―Yes, it has _________ left.‖

6.过去完成时练习题

()(1)The police found that the house _______and a lot of things_________.

A. has broken into, has been stolen

B. had broken into, had been stolen

C. has been broken into, stolen

D. had been broken into, stolen

()(2)By the end of this century, we__ ours into a strong modern country.

A. will build

B. had built

C. have built

D. will have built ()(3)We _________the work by six yesterday evening.

A. finished

B.would finish

C. had finished

D. had been finished ()(4)I _________to help you but couldn‘t get here in time.

A. want

B. had wanted

C. have wanted

D. was wanting ()(5) Mrs. Wu told me that her sister___________.

A. left about two hours before

B. would leave about two hours before

C. has left about two hours ago

D. had left about two hours before

() (6)When I reached home, my parents __________their supper.

A.are having

B.have already had

C.have had

D. had already had

() (7)It seems that the old man _________something important.

A.has lost

B. had lost

C. lost

D. would lose () (8)She __________in this school ________the past ten years.

A.was teaching, since

B. had been teaching, since

C.would teach, for

D. has been teaching, for

() (9)Did you see Xiao Li at the party? No, ______by the time I arrived.

A.she‘d left

B.she's left

C. She was left

D.she must leave()

(10)The job proved to be much more difficult than I______.

A. expect

B.expected

C. would expect

D.had expected

() (11)We couldn‘t catch up with the others because they _____too long before us.

A.started

B.were starting

C.have started

D.had started

() (12)She felt anxious about her son as she ________for quite a long time.

A.haven't heard him

B. hadn‘t heard him

C.haven?t heard from him

D. hadn‘t heard from him

() (13)By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners_______.

A. had seated

B. were seated

C. seated

D. were seating

() (14)By the end of next July this building__________.

A. will be finished

B. will have finished

C. will have been finished

D. had been finished

() (15)By the time the war ____, most of the people had left.

A.was began

B. was broken out

C.broke out

D. had been broken out

() (16)If she ______harder, she would have succeeded.

A. had worked

B. have worked

C. should work

D. worked

() (17)I wish ______I you yesterday.

A. seen

B. did see

C. had seen

D. were to see

()(18)He is talking so much about America as if he _______ there.

A. had been

B.has been

C. was

D. been

() (19)That dinner was the most expensive meal we___.

A. would have

B. have had

C. had never had

D. had ever had

()(20)When Jack arrived he learned Mary ______for almost an hour.

A. had gone

B. had set of

C. had left

D. had been away

A.was B.am C.had been D.have been

7.过去将来时练习

I. 选择填空

1. Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.

A. as; come

B. was; would come

C. would be; came

D. will be; come

2. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.

A. spent

B. would spent

C. was going to spent

D. would spend

3. —What did your son say in the letter?

—He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.

A. will visit

B. has visited

C. is going to visit

D. would visit

4. I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.

A. to come

B. is coming

C. will come

D. was coming

5. Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.

A. took

B. would take

C. takes

D. will take

6. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.

A. are going to grow

B. were going to grow

C. will grow

D. have grown

7. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.

A. is going

B. will go

C. was about to go

D. is to go

II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Miss Zhang said she ________(visit) the Great Wall next summer.

2. She told him that she ________(not stay) here for long.

3. I wasn‘t sure whether Lucy_______(come) the next year.

4. The scientists said the world‘s population _______ (slow) down in future.

5. She said the bus _______(leave) at five the next morning.

6. I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning.

7. He was fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.

8. Whenever she has time, she ______(help) them in their work.

答案

一般过去时专练

1-5 CABAC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BBCBD

一般现在时与现在进行时专练

1-5BAACB 6-10BABAB 11-15AABBB 16-20 BCDBC

21-25 BBBAC 26-30 CCBAC 31-35 AAABC 36-39 AACB

一般将来时专练

1-5 BBBCB 6-10 CBDBD 11-13 AAA

答案:

二、1. were waiting; ran 2. was telephoning; came 3. jumped; was moving

4. was tes ting; went

5. didn‘t want; were all working

6. was putting; rang

选择题。Bcdac,cdaac,cbdda

用动词的适当形式填空。1. was having 2. was going,were doing 3. were doing,were watching 4. was listening 5. were not making 6. Were having were cleaning 7. was raining 8. did do(do) 9. was waiting 10. was going/would go 11. was leaving 12. is coming /will come 13 was waiting 14. was making 15. was looking ,heard

1. have, seen, saw

2. Has, finished

3. has, come

4. has gone

5. have worked, moved

6. have made

7. have, stayed

8. have, finished

9. goes 10. have, found 11. is 12. were reading 13. is climbing 14. is coming 15. Have, seen。

Keys: 1. never 2. just , already 3. for 4. ever, never 5. yet , just / already

答案(1-(10) D D C B D D A D A D (11) —(20) D D B C C A C A D D

Key:

I. 1-7 CDDDBBC

II. 1. would visit 2. would not stay 3. would come 4. would slow 5. was leaving 6. would lend 7. would be 8. would help

初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解

初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解 一般现在时态 【展示平台】 1 一般现在时态用来表示经常,反复,习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频率的副词sometimes(有时), often(经常), usually(通常), always (总是)等连用。时间状语in the morning/ afternoon/ evening(在上午/下午/晚上), every day/ week/ month/ year(每天/周/月/年, at noon/night (在中午/夜里), on Monday/Tuesday(在星期一/二)等也可用在一般现在时态中。如: Bruce usually walks to school. 布鲁斯通常步行去上学。 We have two P.E classes every week. 我们每周上两节体育课。 2 表示现在的特征或状态。如: She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于助人。 He is 13 years old. 他13岁了。 3 表示事实或客观真理,或在谚语中,也用一般现在时。如: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. 太阳每天东升西落。 When there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。 4 一般现在时的基本句型 1)肯定句:① 主语+动词原形+其他②主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词-s+ 其他如:They live in China. 他们住在中国。 He likes eating apples. 他喜欢吃苹果。 2)否定句:① 主语+don’t+ 动词原形+其他 ② 主语(第三人称单数)+doesn’t+ 动词原形+其他 如:They don’t live in China. 他们不住在中国。 He doesn’t like eating apples. 他不喜欢吃苹果。 3)一般疑问句:① Do+主语+动词原形+其他? ② Does+主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词原形+其他? 如:Do they live in China? 他们住在中国吗? Does he like eating apples? 他喜欢吃苹果吗? 【相关链接】 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。谓语动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则如下: 1)一般在动词后直接加s。如:talk –talks, live –lives。 2)以s, x., ch, sh或o结尾的动词在其后加es。如: watch –watches, wash –washes, go –goes。 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y变成i再加es。如: carry – carries, fly –flies。 4)特殊的,如:have的第三人称单数为has。 【牵手中考】 1. Bob often ______his mother with the housework on Sundays A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped

实用文档之100道题!初中英语八大时态专项练习题(含答案)

实用文档之"100道题!初中英语八大时态专 项练习题(含答案)" 100道题!初中英语八大时态专项练习题(含答案) 1. The sun ________ in the east. A. is always rising B. always is rising C. rises always D. always rises 2. He often ________ his clothes on Sundays. A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash 3. I’m Japanese. Where ________ from? A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming 4. A mother who ________ her son will do everything for his happiness. A. is loving B. loves C. loved D. has loved 5. ________ at a higher temperature than water?

A. Has milk boiled B. Is milk boiling C. Does milk boil D. Was milk boiling 6. He signed to us with his hand, “The lesson is over. You ________.” A. dismissed B. are dismissed C. have dismissed D. were dismissed 7. I haven’t met him for ages, but his mother ________ him sometimes. A. had still seen B. still sees C. has still seen D. still saw 8. We will start as soon as our team leader________ . A. comes B. will come C. come D. is coming 9. I think Jack ________ the answer. A. has known B. does know C. is knowing D. knows 10. My father ________ George quite well; they were introduced at a party. A. is knowing B. was knowing C.

初中英语八种时态(超详细)

动词的时态 在英语中,不同时间里以不同方式发生的动作或存在的状态,要用不同的动词形式来表示,动词的这种不同形式称为动词的时态。 时态从时间上划分,可分为四大类:现在时、过去时、将来时和过去将来时;从行为上,每一类可以分为四种形式:一般式、进行式、完成式和完成进行式。这样英语的动词合起来,总共有十六种时态,初中只需掌握其中的八种时态。 以动词work为例: 一、一般现在时 1、概念:表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 2、构成: (1)当动词是be动词时,第一人称单数用am,第二人称或复数名词、代词用are,第三人称单数、单数名词或不可数名词用is。 (2)当动词是实义动词时,一般用动词原形。但如果主语是第三人称单数时,动词必须用第三人称单数形式,其变化规则如下: 助动词do(第三人称单数用does)构成否定句、疑问句及答语,但要注意助动词后原来的谓语动词要恢复原形。如: I like music. 我喜欢音乐。

I don’t like music. 我不喜欢音乐。 Do you like music?你喜欢音乐吗? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我喜欢/不,我不喜欢。 3、用法 (1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。常和often, usually, every day, sometimes, always , once a week (month , year , etc.) , seldom, ever, never, now and then, from time to time,nowadays等时间状语连用。如:He goes to school by bus every day. 他每天坐公交去学校。 They often play football. 他们经常踢足球。 (2)表示主语的状态、性质、特征、性格、职业、能力等。这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态",其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。如: Miss Gao teaches English. 高小姐教英语。 Do you speak Japanese? 你讲日语吗? He can speak five foreign languages. 他能说五种外语。 My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。 (3)陈述客观事实、普遍真理。顾名思义,客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的;也"不会在意动作进行的状态"。如: The sun rises in the east. 日出东方。 The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 Ten minus two is eight. 十减二等于八。 Light travels faster than sound. 光的速度比声音的速度快。 The United States lies by the west coast of the Pacific Ocean. 美国位于太平洋西岸。 Time and tide wait for no man. 时不我待。 (4)在时间状语和条件状语从句中,或在谈到计划、规定、安排或时刻表时,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将要发生的动作。如:If I see him, I’ll tell him to give you a call. 如果我见到他,我将告诉他给你回个电话。 We’ll wait until he comes back.我们将等着直到他回来。 The plane takes off at7:30. 飞机在7:30起飞。 Classes begin at 8:00. 8:00开始上课。 【注意】 a.现在进行时有时用来代替一般现在时,表示一个经常性的重复的动作或状态。这时句中常带always, forever以表示说话人的某种感情,如赞叹、厌烦等。如:He is always thinking of others. 他总是为别人考虑。 The boy is always asking for money.这个男孩总是要钱。

初中英语八大时态讲解及练习(全)

概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词; ②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句: ①把be动词放于句首; ②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。(口诀:I用am,you用are,is用于她他它,单数名词用is,复数名词都用are) 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 【练习】 一、单选 1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital. A work works B works work C work are working D is working work 2 One of the boys_____ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has 3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow. A don't rain B didn't rain C doesn't rain D isn't rain

中考初中英语语法八大时态总结(附答案)

中考初中英语语法八大时态总结(附答案) 初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词) don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句:He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有: always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4)表示按计划或安排好的,或将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他

初中英语八大时态练习题

初中英语八大时态练习题 一般现在时1)在条件时间等状语从句中用一般现在时表将来 1.If it _____ tomorrow, I will go to school by car. A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. would rain 2.Don’t forget to ask him to write to me. -- I won’t. As soon as he ___, I’ll ask him to write to you. A. will come B. came C. comes D. is coming 2)在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,若表示客观事实真理,从句要用一般现在时。 The teacher told us that light ______ much faster than sound. A. travels B. traveled C. was D. will be 一般过去时 get-- go-- eat -- do--- cut--- say --- take-- swim-- drink-- come-- put—See-- drink--- stop-- regret-- forget-- make-- have-- hit-- 1.Li Ming didn’t understand what American people said,_____? (2004北京) A.couldn’t he B.could he C.didn’t he D.did he 2. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I ____know you _____ here. A. don’t; are B. didn’t; are C. didn’t; were D. don’t; were 3.Jane ___a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy 4.He turned off the light and then _______. A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. left 一般将来时 1.There___twomeetingstomorrowafternoon. A.are going to be B.are going to have C.is going to be D.will have 2.The twins____to the cinema with their parents tonight. A.will go B.would go C.are go D.went 3.---When____we have the meeting? ---At 8. A.are B.shall C.would D.will 4.--When___you___for London? --Next week. A.will;leaving B.are;leaving C.shall;leave D.have;left 现在完成时考点1:考查基本概念。2:考查时间状语。3:考查与一般过去时的区别。4:考查非延续性动词的用法。5:考查词组have/has been to , have/has gone to与have/has been in/at的区别 1.for+时间段 2.since+时间点(过去) 3.since+一段时间+ago=for+时间段 4.since+从句(常用一般过去时) borrow--- buy-- close-- die-- begin/start---- open--- leave--

(完整版)初中英语八种时态总结归纳

初中英语八种时态总结归纳 一、大凡现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语:often,usually,always,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month...),once a week,on sundays,etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don“t,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn“t,同时还原行为动词。 大凡疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 二、大凡过去时: 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month...),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn“t,同时还原行为动词。 大凡疑问句:①was或were放在句首;②用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时: 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语:now,at this time,these days,etc. 基本结构:am/is/are+doing

否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing 大凡疑问句:把be动词放在句首 四、过去进行时: 概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是大凡过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构:was/were+doing 否定形式:was/were+not+doing 大凡疑问句:把was或were放在句首 五、现在完成时: 概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 时间状语:recently,lately,since...,for...,in the past few years,etc. 基本结构:have/has+done 否定形式:have/has+not+done 大凡疑问句:have/has放于句首 六、过去完成时: 概念:以过去某一时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。 时间状语:before,by the end of last year(term,month...),etc. 基本结构:had+done

初中英语八种时态详解及习题

初中英语八种时态详解及 习题 Written by Peter at 2021 in January

智学教育学科教师讲义讲义编号:组长签字:_____________ 签字日期:__________ 初中英语八种时态归纳 一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语: a lways, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

注:当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词需加-s或-es: 注意:动词have的第三人称单数是has. 写出下列动词的单数第三人称形式。 1. cook _______ 2. watch________ 3. build_________ 4. have________ 5. wash________ 6. enjoy ______ 7. go _________ 8. receive ______ 9. cry______ 10. close ________ 11. drive _______ 12. choose ______ 13. play ________ 14. reach ________ ________ 一般现在时的用法: 1)表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有:always、often、 usually、seldom、never。频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer.他夏天经常游泳。 I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2)表示现在的状态。 例如:My father is at is very busy. 我父亲在工作,他很忙。 The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。 3)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。

初中英语八大基本时态详解

初中英语八大基本时态详解 时态无疑是初中英语最重要的语法内容,学好时态基本就拿下了语法的半壁江山。今天老师加油总结的八种时态是大家在初中阶段必学必考的,期中复习时一定要加倍重视哦! 英语八大时态表: 1 一般现在时 标志:动词原形 1. 表示经常性或习惯性动作,常与表频度的时间状语连用: She often speaks English. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2. 表示现在的状态、特征、职业、能力、感觉等: He seems to feel a bit down today. He works as a driver.

3. 表示真理、客观存在、科学事实或用于格言警句中: Shanghai lies in the east of China. Columbus proved that the earth is round. Where there is a will, there is a way. 4. 表示现在瞬间的动作: Here comes the bus! 5. 表示将来1) 表按规定、计划、安排将要发生的动作(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的趋向动词),可以与表示未来的时间状语搭配使用。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通状况。如: The next train leaves at 3 o’clock this afternoon. How often does the shuttle bus run? 2) 在时间和条件状语从句中常使用一般现在时表示将来发生的事情:When Bill comes (不用will come), ask him to wait for me. I shall go there tomorrow unless I’m too busy. 2 一般过去时标志:动词过去式

初中英语八种时态详解及练习讲解学习

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初中英语八大时态总结

英语八大时态总结 一、一般现在时: 基本结构:①动词原形②主语三单:动词原形 +s/es 三种常考基本用法:1、经常性和习惯性动作 Eg. I always get up early. 2、客观事实和普遍真理 Eg. The earth goes around the sun. 3、在时间状语从句及条件状语从句中,一般现 在表将来 If it doesn't rain, we will have a picnic. 其中,第三种用法就是学生们熟知的"主将从现"的原则,这一点大家务必掌握,此知识点会在初二,同时也是中考重要考点。 常见时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, on Sundays, at weekends, once a week, twice a month, etc. 二、一般过去时: 基本结构:动词的过去式

基本用法: 1、过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 Eg. I got up late yesterday. 2、过去习惯性、经常性的动作 Eg. When I was in the countryside, I often swam in the river. 常见时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week (year, night, month…), in 1986, just now, at the age of 10, at that time, once upon a time, etc. 三、一般将来时: 基本结构:①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/shall + do. 基本用法: am/is/are/going to + do 1、(人)计划打算做某事 Eg. I'm going to go shopping with my mom tomorrow. 2、(事)即将发生 Eg. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain.

初中英语八种时态整理

一、一般现在时 (一)定义 表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或存在的状态,还表示主语具备的性格和能力及客观真理。 例:I get up at 6:30 in the morning . She is at home . (二)构成 主要用动词原形表示,当主语是第三人称单数时,在动词词尾加s/es。 (三)句型 1、肯定句:主语+谓语+其他。 She reads English everyday . 2、否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+谓语+其他。 He doesn’t get up at 6:30 in the morning . 3、一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+V原+其他? Do you like English ? Yes ,I do ./No, I don’t . 4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+V原+其他? What time do you get up every morning ? (四)用法 1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或存在的状态,带与表示频率的时间状语如:often , sometimes, usually, always, everyday year, month...), once/twice a week (month, year, etc.), seldom, on Sunday等连用。 I leave home for school at seven every morning . 2、表示客观真理,科学事实、格言警句。 The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。 Ten minus two is eight.十减二等于八。 3、根据英文语法规定,当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时,那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。

初中英语八种时态归纳复习 详解

Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习 英语时态是一种表示动作或状态发生的时间的动词形式,而汉语动词没有时态形式。 一、一般现在时: 1. 概念:表示经常性的习惯动作,现在的特征或状态,和普遍真理的时候,谓语动词用一般现在时。 2. 构成:一般现在时主要由动词原形构成,但第三人称单数后要加词尾-s , 另外 动词be 和 have 有特殊的人称变化形式。 列表如下: 3.在词尾加-s 时要注意: 4.词尾-s 的读音, 与名词复数词尾-s 读音一样: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 例句:I go to school every day. 7. 否定形式:①动词be: am/is/are+not;②行为动词:在其前加don't, 如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't ,助动词后动词一概用原形。 例句:Jerry is not a student. Sally doesn ’t like animals. 8. 一般疑问句:①把be 动词放于句首;②用助动词do 提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does ,同时,还原行为动词。 例句: Is Jerry a student? Does sally like animals?

二、一般过去时 1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,现在已经不再继续;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.构成:一般过去时由动词的过去式表示, 1) 动词be有 was, were 两个过去式,was 用于第一、第三人称, were 用于第二人称和第一、二、三人称的复数形式。 动词表。 读音规则: 3. 与一般过去式经常搭配的时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 4.否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加助动词didn't,助动词后加动词原形。 5.一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,助动词后用动词原形。

初中英语八大时态总结

初中英语八大时态总结 一、一般现在时 具体情况(主要用于下面几情况) 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 在这种情景中,句子常带有表示频率的时间状语:always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等,以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。例如: They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。 It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 2)仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。 这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态",其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如: He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。 That is a beautiful city .那是座美丽的城市。 3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。 顾名思义,客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的;也"不会在意动作进行的状态"。例如: The sun rises in the east .日出东方。 4) 根据英文语法规定,当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时,那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。 *【用于一般现在时的副词,除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外,常见的还有:now, today , nowadays等等】 二、一般过去时 具体情况(主要用于下面几情况) 1.主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。 例:I was very thin in my childhood. 2.一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示,也就是说动词词末要加-ed(除不规则动词外)。常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有:last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , …)等等。 例:Did you meet yesterday? He left just now. 3.使用一般过去时,在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。"过去"的时间概念有两层意思:一是指"现在某个时间"以前的时间;二是指"说话、写文章的那个时间点"以前的时间 He got his driving license last month. 他上个月拿到了驾照。

初中英语八种时态讲解

一般现在时 一.要点提示 一般现在时主要用动词原形表示,但是当主语是第三人称单数或者单数名词时,动词的形式要发生变化,其变化规律是:1. 一般动词后加-s, 如:wears, reads, plays, likes, 2.以s, x, ch, sh结尾,后加-es, 如:watches, brushes, 3.以辅音字母+o结尾,一般加-es, 如:goes, does, 4.辅音字母+y 结尾,变y为i,再加-es, 如:worries, carries. Be动词一般现在时的特殊形态是:am, is, are。Have的第三人称单数是has。 二.用法指南 一般现在时的用法 1) 表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语:always总是, often经常,usually通常, seldom很少, never从不, sometimes有时(以上频度副词位置放于行为动词之前), every…每…(放于句首或者句末均可) I leave home for school at 7 every morning. It often snows here. 2) 表示现在的状态、特征、能力、性格等。 I know him very well. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 4) 表示客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 三. 一般现在时态的肯定形式,否定形式及疑问形式 肯定形式是用动词原形,be动词用am, is, are, 注:动词的第三人称单数形式的变化; 否定形式是在be动词后加否定词not(缩写成isn’t, aren’t, am与not不能缩写),或者添加助动词do/does加not再加动词原形(缩写成don’t/doesn’t). 疑问形式是把be动词或助动词do/does提置句首, 动词还原,句末问号,人称上第一人称变第二人称,第二人称变第一人称,第三人称不变。 一般将来时 一.要点提示 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用(tomorrow, tomorrow morning, next week (year, term…), in (two days…), soon, the day after tommorrow等。 二.用法指南 一般将来时的结构及用法

初中英语八大时态讲解及练习(全)

一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构:①be动词; ②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句: ①把be动词放于句首; ②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。(口诀:I用am,you用are,is用于她他它,单数名词用is,复数名词都用are)

二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk is in the g lass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 【练习】

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