Lesson 8: A Universe of Thought
【背记清单】单词短语：
1.death(动词为die形容词为dead现在分词为dying)
2. think about 思考；考虑
3.be famous for=be well-known for因…而出名
4. not …until 直到…才
5.make a mistake犯错误；
句型：
1.give up doing sth 放弃做某事
2.be famous for 因……而著名be famous as 作为……而著名；
3.stop doing sth 停下来正在做的事 stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事；
4. mind doing sth 介意做某事
探究新知及成果展示
一．Read the text and answer the questions:
1. When and where was Einstein born?
_______________________________________
2. What did Einstein do in 1905?
__________________________________________
3. What’s the secret(秘密) of Einstein’s success according to himself? ___________________________________________________________ _____
4. What did Einstein ask people to do in his last letter?
_____________________________ ______ 二．Discuss and find the language points（讨论知识点）.
1. Albert Einstein had one of the great minds of last century
本句中mind意为“ ______”, 是名词，短语make up one’s mind 意为“ ________”,
mind作为动词,意为“介意、在乎”,mind sb. doing sth."介意某人做某事",回答：Of course / certainly not. 或You’d better not.
(1)--Would you mind me______(open) the door?-Of course not. It’s too hot in the room.
(2)Do you mind me smoking(吸烟) here? --______________________
A. Yes, please
B. No, please don't.
C. Not at all.
D.No, You can't .
2.“The most important thing is not to stop questioning” Einstein said. 爱因斯坦说“最重要的事情就是不要停止问。本句中主语是the most important thing 谓语是系动词is , not to stop questioning作表语。
(1)I have an eight-year old son. Her wish is ________(be) a doctor in the future.
(2)My mother is a cleaner. Her job is _________(clean) streets.
(3)After I finish the university, My hope is __________(go) abroad soon.
(4)My ambition is ________(become)a policeman in the future, What abo ut yours?
三．讨论：你知道一般现在时的用法、谓语构成、时间状语及应用吗？那么它的被动语态谓语结构是:______________________________________________________ （一）用被动语态完成下列句子
1.Tea ___________(grow) in Fujian.
2.Chinese __________ (speak) in China.
3.The bed ____________(use) for sleeping.
4.Our classroom _____________ (clean) every day.
5.This kind of car __________(make) in Beijing
（二）把下列句子改为被动语态：
1.Li Ming drives the bus through the city.
The bus _____ ______by Li Ming through the city.
2.They look after the children well.
The children _____ well _____ _____by them.
3.The policeman stops us at the station
We_______ ______by the policeman at the station.
4.His father tells them a story every day.
They ________ _________a story ______ his father every day.
5.They sell fruit every day.
Fruit ________ _______by ________ every day.
6.We clean our classroom everyday.
Our classroom_________ ________by_____ everyday.
7.They produce silk in SuZhou.
Silk________ __________ in Su Zhou.
8.They speak English in class.
English_______ ________ _______ ________in class.
9.We use keys for opening the door.
Keys ________ ________ _________opening the door.
当堂练习，检测固学
一.你知道下列词及短语吗？
1.think(过去时)________
2. university(复数)________
3.said(原形)_________
4.die(现在分词)_______
5.die(名词)_______
6.alive(反义词)________
7.false(同义词)_________
8.因……而著名__________
9.犯错误________________ 10.直到________________ 11.放弃_______________
二.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词
1. Han Hong is f_____________ as a singer.
2.The story happened last c_______________.
3.My grandfather’s d_________made me very sad.
4.During his l_________,Edison invented many inventions.
5. Can you help me s_________ this math problem? It’
s too difficuit for me.
6. ---What’s the opposite of f__________? ---Right.
三.选择题
( ) 1.Lei Feng _____ for many years, but he still lives in our hearts.
A. died
B. has died
C. has been died
D. has been dead
( ) 2. --Do you mind me _________ on the light? --Of course not.
A. turn
B. to turn
C. turning
D. turns
( ) 3.China is very________ the Great Wall and pandas.
A. famous as
B. famous for
C. ready to
D. ready for
( ) 4.I don’t know anything about it ________ my father told me.
A. until
B. because
C. if
D. About
四.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Did Einstein receive _______Nobel Prize for _______Theorty of Relat ivity?(冠词)
2. Albert Einstein had one of the great___________(mind) of last century.
3. As a student, the most important thing is__________(study) hard.
4. ---Do you mind me__________(smoke) here? ---You’d better not. C an’t you see the sign?
5. Don’t give up__________(study) the new theory.
6. We are too tired, Let’s stop___________(have) a rest.
教学反思：