北京市海淀区2014届高三第二学期期末练习
英语试题
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．—Have you told Mr．Smith about the meeting?
—Not yet．I ______ him in a minute．
A．called B．call
C．will call D．have called
22．Students ______ to do some voluntary work every year．
A．were encouraged B．are encouraged
C．encourage D．encouraged
23．The manager refused to accept ______ of the three suggestions．
A．neither B．either
C．some D．any
24．I got to the lecture hall very early, ______ to get a good seat．
A．hoping B．hoped
C．to hope D．hope
25．Online shopping ______ more and more popular in recent years．
A．becomes B．became
C．is becoming D．was becoming
26．During the final match, all the audience shouted ______ excitement．
A．at B．for
C．by D．with
27．We are not allowed ______ drinks into the computer lab．
A．taking B．to take
C．taken D．take
28．—Why is Tom absent today?
—No idea．He ______ be ill at home．
A．might B．can
C．must D．should
29．Although ______ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder．
A．beating B．beaten
C．having beaten D．being beaten
30．Air pollution has caused millions of deaths every year, ______ has become a great concern．A．when B．what
C．which D．that
31．We ______ for over 2 hours．Are you sure this is the right way?
A．have been driving B．were driving
C．had driven D．drove
32．Success partly depends on ______ you have the patience to do simple things perfectly．A．that B．what
C．when D．whether
33．If I ______ the project earlier, I would be enjoying myself on the beach now．A．might finish B．finished
C．had finished D．would have finished
34．______ is responsible for the accident will be punished．
A．Whoever B．Whatever
C．Who D．What
35．You can get respect from others only ______ you respect yourself．
A．because B．when
C．before D．unless
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
I got aboard and sat down in my seat．It was going to be a long flight．Around me were some 36 "Where are you headed?" I asked．
"Lakes Air Base．We'll be there for special training, and then to the front．"
After about an hour, an announcement was made that box lunches were 37 for five dollars．The journey would be several hours, and I decided to buy one．
As I 38 for my wallet, I heard a soldier ask his buddy if he would buy lunch．"No, that seems a lot of money for just a box lunch．" I looked around at the other soldiers．39 were buying lunch．I walked to the back of the plane and 40 _ the flight attendant a fifty-dollar bill．"Take a lunch to all those soldiers．" I said．She seized my arms tightly．Her eyes wet with tears, she 41 me, " My son is a soldier in the front．．．it's almost like you are doing it for him．"
Picking up ten boxes, she headed to the soldiers．
After eating, on my way to the rest room I was 42 by a man．"I saw what you did and I want to be 43 of it．" With this, he handed me twenty-five dollars．
Soon after I returned to my seat, I saw the Flight Captain coming, looking at the seat numbers 44 he walked．When he got to my row he stopped, smiled, held out his 45 , and said, "I want to 46 your hand．" I stood and took his hand．With a loud voice he said, "I was a soldier．47 , someone bought me a lunch．It was such an act of 48 that I never forgot．"
I was a little bit 49 when applause rang out from all of the passengers．These soldiers were giving their all for our country．I could only give them a couple of meals．
Later, when I walked to the front of the plane to stretch my legs, a man 50 another twenty-five dollars in my hand．
When we 51 , I gathered my belongings and started to leave．A man stopped me, put something in my pocket, and walked away 52 a word．Another twenty-five dollars! Seeing the soldiers 53 at the terminal, I walked over to them and handed them seventy-five dollars．As I walked 54 to my car, I prayed for their safe 55 .
36．A．strangers B．soldiers C．attendants D．passengers
37．A．available B．reasonable C．convenient D．special 38．A．prepared B．sent C．reached D．paid 39．A．None B．Some C．Many D．All
40．A．lent B．showed C．handed D．charged 41．A．advised B．greeted C．inspired D．thanked 42．A．praised B．stopped C．attracted D．discovered 44．A．as B．though C．till D．unless 45．A．tongue B．arm C．head D．hand
46．A．feel B．seize C．shake D．check 47．A．Once B．Later C．Recently D．Frequently 48．A．performance B．kindness C．bravery D．wisdom 49．A．embarrassed B．relieved C．overjoyed D．satisfied 50．A．threw B．found C．took D．left 51．A．separated B．landed C．paused D．chatted
52．A．in B．for C．through D．without 53．A．training B．shouting C．gathering D．marching 54．A．casually B．anxiously C．disappointedly D．lightheartedly 55．A．arrival B．return C．flight D．escape
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dear Grandma,
It was nice seeing you at Christmas．You looked so happy!
After losing two grandparents within the past year, I have taken some time to reflect on what is most important．I want to let you know what a positive influence you have been on me．I am the person I am because of you．
I remember being on your farm a lot when I was younger．I remember the projects you planned for us．We painted rocks to represent our family members．We made doll clothes out of colorful socks．We made many "playhouses" in the woods．
We learned that if you left a bucket of soybeans in the rain, you would soon have a bucket of growing beans．We learned that if we helped pick the strawberries in the morning, we'd have them on our ice cream in the afternoon．We learned that some plants have funny names, like the elephant ear plant．We learned that you could make do with what you had．We learned that making things out of paper and cardboard was more fun than what came inside the packaging．We learned it was OK to get dirty, but Grandma would wash us up before Mom came．You once made models of everyone's houses, which made me want to be an architect．Another time, you made quilts for all of the grandkids．I still use mine every night．The edge has worn out．
But you taught me how to fix it．
I love and respect you．You are always patient, with a quiet determination．
Grandma, thank you for everything you have taught me．I hope that I am able to pass on all these memories and skills to my children and grandchildren．
Love always,
Kelly 56．After losing two grandparents, the author began to _____．
A．realize her grandma's influence on her
B．become a person like her grandma
C．write to her grandma regularly
D．like her grandma very much
57．On her grandma's farm, Kelly learned to ______．
A．make strawberry ice cream
B．name different funny plants
C．mend the worn-out edge of her quilt
D．use cupboards to make models of houses
58．Kelly's grandma ______．
A．was willing to help others
B．was skilled in making things
C．wanted Kelly to be an architect
D．disliked the kids' bad behaviors
59．Kelly wrote this letter mainly to ______．
A．send her grandma best wishes for Christmas
B．show love and respect for her grandma
C．recall her happy life on the farm
D．ask her grandma for help
B
On a February day during an unusually mild winter, I found myself missing the snowy beauty．I enjoyed the feeling that comes from watching snow fall gently from heaven while I'm cosy inside with a good fire burning in the stove．But there were more serious concerns, like the lack of rainfall making our woods more accessible to summer forest fires．Local ski fields and hotels, all dependent on a snowy season, felt sorry for the vacant lifts, empty restaurants and unused snowmobiles．
Then I happened to see three little robins （知更鸟）fly into our yard．What were they doing here? West of us, in the Willamette Valley, wild flowers burst this time of year．But here in central Oregon, even if a groundhog （土拨鼠）had wanted to appear, it couldn't have broken through the frozen earth．And yet, these robins had arrived．
Their presence brought me a flow of happiness．It felt like a celebration as I dug into my bag of birdseed and spread a handful on the ground．Above me, the deep blue sky was cloudless, perfectly quiet but for some smoke from a neighbor's chimney．The lively cold made the air fresh and clean．My robins jumped lightly toward the seed．My soul jumped with them, feeling equally carefree．
Caught up in the moment of spring fever, I checked our snowless flower beds．To my delight, I spotted a green branch sticking out through the brown soil．
Despite the cold, I wasn't ready to go back inside．Just a short meeting with those robins had renewed my spirit．The next day I would return to my outdoor work with a cheerful heart and a hopeful eye for these signs of spring．
60．The author missed a snowy winter because snow could _
A．prevent forest fires
B．boom his business
C．promise an early spring
D．bring him a good feeling
61．The author felt happy when finding ______．
A．the sky was deep blue with clouds
B．three little robins flew into his yard
C．wild flowers burst in the Willamette Valley
D．a groundhog appeared through the frozen earth
62．We can infer from the passage that the author _____．
A．would enjoy wild flowers the next day
B．thought winter was already over
C．longed for the coming of spring
D．loved robins the most
C
Cooking Kills Four Million People a Year Polluted airborne particles （大气悬浮颗粒）kill 7 million people a year, reports the World Health Organization．
That news may not come as a surprise to anyone who has seen images of chimneys in Beijing, Delhi or Mexico．But those factories-or even the jammed roadways of modem cities-are not the biggest killer．Each year, some 4．3 million people die earlier than they should because of polluted air inside their homes, says the WHO．
What's causing the air inside people's homes to be so poisonous that it kills around 11, 000 people a day? Stoves．" Having an open fire in your kitchen is like burning 400 cigarettes an hour．" says Kirk Smith, a professor at the University of California at Berkeley, whose research suggests that household air pollution from cooking killed between 3．5 million and 4 million people in 2013．
Not all stoves cause this kind of harm．The ones Smith's talking about are those that the 3 billion people in the developing world use for heat and cooking, which bum solid fuels such as wood, coal, or crop waste instead of gas．The smoke from those fires produces harmful fine particles and carbon monoxide into homes．Poor ventilation then prevents that smoke from escaping, raising fine particle levels 100 times higher than the limits that the WHO considers acceptable．
Breathing this air day in day out eventually causes a lot of diseases: more than a third of the 4．3 million die of a stroke, while a quarter die of heart disease．And around one-third of annual lung disease deaths worldwide are due to waste from coal stoves．
Exposure tends to be extremely harmful for the people who spend the most time around the Fire-usually women and young children．In fact, the WHO reports that household air pollution almost doubles the risk for childhood lone disease．
63．According to Kirk Smith's research, ______．
A．factories are the biggest killer worldwide nowadays
B．burning 400 cigarettes an hour is extremely dangerous
C．household air pollution from cooking is surprisingly harmful
D．some 4．3 million people die earlier each year than they should
64．What should be the deadly killer in a household kitchen?
A．Solid fuels． B．Coal stoves．
C．Poor gas．D．Cooking smoke．
65．The underlined word "ventilation" in Paragraph 4 probably means ______．A．airing B．cooking
C．burning D．cooling
66．The author intends to tell people ______．
A．how to avoid polluted air in their homes
B．to stop cooking in the household kitchen
C．to guard against household pollution from cooking
D．how to prevent childhood lung diseases in household
D
Your dilemma （进退两难）has two aspects: your employer demands loyalty, but you want to help another working woman．The question is whether you can act properly towards both．Your personal view about the unfair maternity policy makes it complicated．In the United States, paid maternity leave （带薪产假）is not an automatic benefit guaranteed by the government．Even unpaid leave is only permitted for a limited period with certain working hours．It's understandable that you feel such divided loyalties, said Gretchen Zetoony, a licensed clinical expert in Virginia．" On the one hand, you want to be careful not to provide information that might discomfort your employer in a negotiation; on the other hand, it's natural to feel sympathetic toward someone in a similar situation, particularly if you see the company's policy as unfair．" she said．
Before you give advice on negotiating a better maternity-leave package, remember to be careful with what you say．"If you are nervous that your employer could lean you had advised her, that should be a guide for you that you may wander into a questionable area．" Zetoony said．What happens if your colleagues discover that this applicant benefits simply because of your advice．That may not be formal discrimination but it might create a bad feeling among colleagues who are not working mothers and who didn't join your organization armed with insider tips．"In this case, the risk isn't as much about betraying your employer or your fellow women as possibly creating conflict in the workplace if colleagues notice that you helped an applicant gain an advantage because you share some personal characteristics．" Zetoony said．If that happens, and you find that your colleagues are whispering about you, or openly complaining, address the situation with a calm sit-down．Explain that you felt you had to help this woman pass her way through the organization’s human-resources maze, and that you would do the same for anyone who asked you for advice．
There might be a better way to help women negotiate maternity leave than advising them．Consider getting together with colleagues who also care about this issue to advocate for better family leave policies within your organization, Zetoony suggests．The more employees who join you, the more likely management are to listen．It is also applicable in other components of an employment offer where you will face such a dilemma．
67．One may fall into a dilemma mainly because ______．
A．he thinks the maternity policy unfair
B．his employer breaks the maternity policy
C．the US government protects his employer
D．his woman colleague asks for a paid leave
68．According to Zetoony, your nervousness might lead to ______．
A．your employer's forgiveness B．an even more embarrassing situation C．your employer's sympathy D．an exposure to your characteristics 69．From the passage, in a similar dilemma, you'd better ____．
A．talk to your employer directly
B．put forward more applicable solutions
C．give your colleagues a helping hand sincerely
D．gather more colleagues to work out better policies
70．What's the author's attitude towards maternity leave?
A．Supportive．B．Neutral．
C．Negative．D．Critical．
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Selfie
Social media and the mobile web have given rise to a strange phenomenon called the selfie．It refers to a picture of yourself, usually shared on any social networking website．
71 Some selfies are extreme close-ups, and others show part of an arm held straight outward．A few of them even feature the subject standing in front of a bathroom mirror．Everyone takes selfies, but the younger crowd seems to be especially involved in the trend．Young people are relatively heavier digital users．They are interested in staying connected to their friends．72
There are also kinds of psychological factors driving people to take a selfie and upload it to a social networking site．73 A quick and easy way to attract other's attention is to get "likes" and comments from friends．Secondly, it's human nature to show off your own great achievements．When you feel good about yourself or look good, it's far too easy to take out your phone and document it all through one or several selfies．74___ That's right．Sometimes people are bored at work, bored at school, bored at home and even bored on the toilet．Last but not least, social media is about being social! If that means uploading as many selfies as possible, then so be it．It's fun, and it's a cool way to sort of document your own life．
Finally, there are things to be mindful of when you're posting．It's easy to think you're sharing a photo with a few people．75 So don't post anything online, selfie especially．A．There are lots of selfie styles．
B．The rise of selfies has become universal．
C．Social media, to some extent, is the driving force of their selfie activity．
D．The desire to take, post and get "likes" on selfies goes back to a biological behavior．E．But the whole world of social media is public and every individual can get access to it．F．There are also people who will take selfies because they have nothing else better to do．G．The leading factor is that people want to get attention from as many people as possible．
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节（15分）
假如你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，你参加高校招生英语面试，请根据以下提示用英语做自我介绍。
1．兴趣爱好：篮球、音乐。
2．擅长科目：英语。
3．未来专业意向。
注意：
1．词数不少于50；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning! I’m Li Hua from Hongxing Middle School．
That’s all．Thank you．
北京市海淀区2014届高三第二学期期末练习
英语试题(解析)
单选:
21.
答案：C
解析过程：---你告诉史密斯会议的事情了吗?---还没有,我马上给他打电话.will 表示偶然临时决定的事情。故答案选C。
考点：考查时态语态
22
答案：B
解析过程：每年我们都鼓励学生做一些志愿工作。根据时间状语every year 可知用一般现在时，students 和encourage之间是被动关系，因此使用一般现在时的被动语态。故答案选B。考点：考查时态语态
23
答案：D
解析过程：关于这三个建议，经理拒绝接受其中的任何一个。neither:两者都不；either:（两者之中）任何一个；some:一些；any: （三个或三个以上中的）任何一个。根据句意，表
示三者中的任何一个，故答案选D。
考点：考查代词
24
答案：A
解析过程：我很早就到了报告大厅，希望得到一个好的座位。hope 和主句主语之间是主动关系，用现在分词，在这里做伴随状语。to hope 表示目的状语，目的状语和主句之间应该没有标点。故答案选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词
25
答案：C
解析过程：近年来网上购物变得越来越受欢迎。根据句意可知网购正在越来越受欢迎，因此使用现在进行时。故答案选C。
考点：考查时态语态
26
答案：D
解析过程：在决赛的时候，所有的观众都激动的大喊。with excitement :由于兴奋，激动。eg.He shook with fear.他因为害怕而发抖。故答案选D。
考点：考查介词
27
答案：B
解析过程：不准许将食物带进机房。allow sb to do sth ;sb is allowed to do 准许某人做某事。故答案选B。
考点：考查非谓语动词
28
答案：A
解析过程：---为什么Tom 今天不在？---不知道，他可能生病了在家休息。根据No idea, 可知不太肯定，might 可能，符合题意。故答案选A。
考点：考查情态动词
29
答案：B
解析过程：虽然在比赛中被对手击败，球员们并不气馁训练更积极了。beat 和主句主语players 之间是被动关系，因此使用过去分词。having beaten : 是现在分词的完成时。being beaten ：是现在分词的被动语态。故答案选B。
考点：考查非谓语动词
30
答案：C
解析过程：每年空气污染已经导致成百万的人死亡，这已经成为了我们很担心的问题。通过分析句子成分可知先行词是逗号前的一句话，在定语从句中做主语。故答案选C。
考点：考查定语从句
31
答案：A
解析过程：--我们已经开了两个小时了，你确信这是正确的方向吗？根据时间状语over 2 hours 可知开车这个动作一直持续，现在还在开，因此使用现在完成进行时。故答案A。
考点：考查时态语态
32
答案：D
解析过程：成功取决于我们是否有耐心将简单的事情做好。根据句意是否可知用whether 故答案选D。
考点：考查宾语从句
33
答案：
解析过程：如果我早一点完成这个项目，我现在就能在沙滩上享受生活了。本句话是混合虚拟，根据句意和时间状语earlier可知在if从句中和过去事实相反，使用过去完成时。故答案选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气
34
答案：A
解析过程：无论是谁负责这个项目都会受到惩罚。_______is responsible for the accident 做整句话的主语，在这句话中也缺主语表示无论谁。whoever ,表泛指；who 表特指。故答案选A。考点：考查主语从句
35
答案：B
解析过程：只有当你尊敬别人的时候，你才会受到尊敬。根据句意当…时候，故答案选B。考点：考查状语从句
完型:
36
答案：B
解析过程：根据上下文We’ll be there for special training, and then to the front.和Take a lunch to all those soldiers可知是soldiers.故答案选B。
考点：考查名词
37
答案：A
解析过程：available :可找到的，可获得的；reasonable:合情合理的；convenient: 方便的；special:特殊的。本句话句意：午餐5美元。eg: Do you have a room available? 根据句意，故答案选A。
考点：考查形容词
38
答案：C
解析过程：reach for :伸手去够。eg:If you start to feel nervous or stressed, don't reach for a cigarette.故答案选C。
考点：考查动词
39
答案：A
解析过程：根据上下文可知，没有士兵买午餐。故答案选A。
考点：考查代词
40
答案：C
解析过程：我走到飞机后面，递给空姐50美金。根据句意，递给用hand .故答案选C。
考点：考查动词
41
答案：D
解析过程：根据后一句“我的儿子也在前线当兵，你现在做的就好像也在帮助我的儿子”可知她是一种感激的心情。故答案选D。
考点：考查动词
42
答案：B
解析过程：吃完午饭，当我去休息室的时候，一个人叫我停下并递给了我25美金，根据上下文用stop 故答案选B。
考点：考查动词
43
答案：C
解析过程：他说：“我看到你做的了，我想加入你”part of you :成为你的一部分。one of 后面的名词应该是表示有很多人。故答案选C。
考点：考查短语
44
答案：A
解析过程：我回到座位后，我发现机长走过来，一边走一边看座位号。as:当…时候。故答案选A。
考点：考查连词
45
答案：D
解析过程：当他到达我这一排的时候，他停下来，微笑着，伸出了手，根据句意可知答案选D。
考点：考查名词
46
答案：C
解析过程：我想和你握手，根据句意，故答案选C。
考点：考查动词
47
答案：A
解析过程：根据I was a soldier ,可知在讲过去的事情。Once 表示曾经，本句话句意曾经也有人给我买午饭。故答案选A。
考点：考查副词
48
答案：B
解析过程：他的好心让我终生难忘。给士兵买午餐这种行为体现了kindness,故答案选B。考点：考查名词
49
答案：A
解析过程：当掌声响起来的时候我有一点尴尬。这里体现了作者的内心的感受，作者并没有因为给士兵买午餐而过度兴奋和满意，通过后一句，他们为国家付出了所有，我只不过给他们买了一顿午餐，可知作者因为小小的举动得到了大家赞许的掌声因此此时感到尴尬。故答案选A。
考点：考查动词
50
答案：D
解析过程：一个人给了我25美金。leave :留下; eg:I left my phone number with several people.故答案选D。
考点：考查动词
51
答案：B
解析过程：当我们抵达目的地时，我收拾我的行李准备离开。land: When someone or something lands, they come down to the ground after moving through the air or falling.根据句意可知答案选B。
考点：考查动词
52
答案：D
解析过程：根据上下文可知,他把一些东西放到了我的口袋里,没说一句话就离开了.故答案选D.
考点：考查介词
53
答案：C
解析过程：看到士兵在终点站集合.A terminal is a place where vehicles, passengers, or goods begin or end a journey. 根据句意可知gather:集合符合句意。march :前进，行军不符合句意。故答案选C。
考点：考查动词
54
答案：D
解析过程：这里描述了作者此时的心情，作者将75美金给了士兵后比较轻松，故答案选D。考点：考查副词
55
答案：B
解析过程：本句话表达了作者对士兵的祝愿，愿他们都能平安归来。故答案选B。
考点：考查名词
阅读
56
答案：A
解析过程：根据第二段中I want to let you know what a positive influence you have been on me .
I am the person I am because of you. 可知祖母对自己的影响很大，因为祖母我才成为今天的我。故答案选A。
考点：细节理解题
57
答案：C
解析过程：根据文章第5段中，The edge has worn out. But you taught me how to fix it. 被子的边已经破了，你教会了我如何缝补。可知答案选C.
考点：细节理解题
58
答案：B
解析过程：根据文章第4,5段可知祖母用手里有的东西可以做任何想做的。因此可以判断祖母擅长做东西。故答案选B。
考点：推理判断题
59
答案：B
解析过程：根据文章整体可知作者写这封信为了感激祖母，感激祖母教会我很多东西，感激祖母对我的影响。文章字里行间充满了对祖母的爱和尊敬。故答案选B。
考点：推理判断题
60
答案：D
解析过程：根据文章第一段可知我想念下雪的美丽，因为我喜欢看雪从天而降的感觉。故答案选D。
考点：细节理解题
61
答案：B
解析过程：根据第三段第一句可知他们的存在给我带来了快乐。他们指上一段最后的robins. 故答案选B。
考点：细节理解题
62
答案：C
解析过程：根据文章最后一句我要带着我愉快的心情和看到的春天的美景回到办公室工作了。故答案选C。
考点：推理判断题
63
答案：C
解析过程：根据第三段最后一句可知此项研究表明由于做饭导致的室内空气污染造成了350-400万人死亡。故答案C正确。
考点：细节理解题
64
答案：D
解析过程：根据第四段可知并不是所有的炉子（stove）都有危害，有危害的是燃烧固体燃料(solid fuels)之后产生的烟（smoke），故答案选D。
考点：细节理解题
65
答案：A
解析过程：根据这一整句话，不好的ventilation 不能使烟排到室外。根据常识可知是室内通风条件不好。air :vt.使房间通风，透气故答案选A。
考点：猜测词义题
66
答案：C
解析过程：A：如何避免家中的空气污染，本文没有给出具体的措施。B：告诉人们不要在厨房做饭，本文没有告诉读者不要在厨房做饭，而且也不符合常理。C：告诉人们提防由于做饭而引起的室内污染，本文主要介绍了由于做饭产生的烟所带来的危害，因此是正确答案。D：如何阻止孩子得肺病，内容太大了，所有不对。
考点：写作目的题
67
答案：A
解析过程：根据第一段中第三句：Your personal view about the unfair maternity policy makes it complicated.你认为产假政策不公平，这使情况变得更复杂。故答案A正确。
考点：细节理解题
68
答案：B
解析过程：文章从第一段开头在讲你两难的境地。根据第三段中If you are nervous that your employer could learn you had advised her, that should be a guide for you that you may wander into a questionable area.可知你的紧张会使你陷入更为尴尬的境地。故答案选B。
考点：细节理解题
69
答案：D
解析过程：根据文章最后一段提出了建议，让更多的员工参加进来。故答案选D。
考点：细节理解题
70
答案：A
解析过程：根据文章中作者使用的词语It’s understandable that …; it’s natural to feel sympathetic …而且作者写这篇文章告诉你如何帮助员工得到产假，因此作者对员工休产假是支持态度。
考点：作者态度题
71答案：A
解析过程：根据后面几句some selfies are …and others …可知在介绍selfies 的种类，因此本空是一句总结句。故A符合。
72答案：C
解析过程：本段讲年轻人爱take selfies，因为年轻人比较爱使用数字产品，他们要和朋友保持联系，本句承接前面总结一下电子社交媒体使他们更爱take selfies，故答案选C。
73答案：G
解析过程：根据前一句中There are also kinds of psychological factors…, 本句讲的是第一个factor, 后文还有second …故答案选G。
74答案：F
解析过程：本句讲的是第三点原因，后面几句阐述这一点原因的具体表现，bored at work, bored at school…可知人们无事可做的时候也会take selfies。故答案选F。
75答案：E
解析过程：根据后面一句不要在网上粘贴任何东西尤其是selfies可知这一句和前面是转折关系，故答案选E。
Possible version
Good morning! I’m Li Hua from Hongxing Middle School. I’d like to give a brief intr oduction about myself. I’m easy going and have various hobbies. I love sports, especially playing basketball with my friends. I’m also keen on listening to music to relax myself in my spare time. Among all the subjects, English is my favorite and I’m good at it. When it comes to my ideal major, I’m quite interested in international business because I like meeting people from different cultures and communicating with them in English. I sincerely hope that you can give me a chance to improve myself in your university.
That’s all. Thank you.
解析过程：本文是一篇自我介绍主要用第一人称以及动词的一般现在时.主要介绍自己的兴趣爱好,擅长科目,和未来的专业意向.在介绍具体内容是注意上下文的连贯,和有必要的扩充,注意语言的使用,写完之后注意检查,看有没有拼写错误,人称是否一致,句子是不是地道.
本文亮点:be also keen on listening...; When it comes to my ideal major,…
Last Saturday, when I got home after school, I happened to see my grandparents looking at the photos of my aunt, who is now living abroad. I realized that they were missing her. When I told this to my parents, we all agreed that we should help them see each other, so we went to a store to buy a Pad so that they could talk online.
Back at home from the store, I taught my grandparents how to use the Pad step by step. Soon, they learnt how to get online and talked with my aunt that evening. Seeing my grandparents and my aunt chat happily online, both my parents and I felt a sense of contentment.
这是一篇看图写作，一共四幅图。做题时：1.认真读图，可知四幅图讲述我们帮助爷爷买Pad 让爷爷奶奶和国外的姑姑视频聊天的事情。2.初步构思，考虑用词、短语、句型和时态。3.连词成句，然后再连句成文。尽可能地充分利用所学的短语或句型来表述具体的内容。
4.反复审核，修改错误。
5.注意所给的汉语提示。
2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(北京卷) 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是A 1. What juice does the man order? A. Lemon B. Apple C. Orange 2. What subject does the man like best? A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry. 3. Where is the woman from? A. Britain. B. Russia. C. America. 4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly. 5. What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary’s birthday? A. A bicycle. B. A pen. C. A book. 第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白你将听两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman ? A. She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever. 7. How long is the medicine for? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。 8. What does the woman need? A. Some ink. B. A printer. C. Some paper. 9. What problem does the man have? A. He can’t send a text message..
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习 英语2015.04 本试卷共12页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。 注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。 3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. Where is the woman going? A. To a bank. B. To a mall. C. To a street. 2. When will the meeting be held? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Job. B. Salary. C. Travel. 4. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for permission. B. Making a complaint. C. Ordering a dish. 5. How much will the man pay for the apples? A. $ 1. B. $ 75. C. $ 5. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Wh at’s the purpose of the woman’s visit? A. Visiting friends. B. Sightseeing. C. Business. 7. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the customs. B. At the police office. C. At the hotel. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Which section does the man show most interest in the newspaper? A. News. B. Sports. C. World affairs. 9. What newspaper does the woman usually buy? A. A local one. B. A national one. C. An international one. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the woman worry about the gym? A. The noise. B. The air. C. The crowd. 11. Why does the man go to the gym? A. To lose weight. B. To do exercise. C. To meet people. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Eat less. B. Set limits. C. Exercise properly. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. Who is the speaker? A. A taxi driver. B. A police officer. C. A radio announcer. 14. What makes driving a taxi a hard job in London? A. Bad traffic condition. B. Confusing street names. C. Lots of tests. 15. What will the speaker probably do if he’s stuck on the road in a taxi? A. Have a map ready. B. Be understanding. C. Change directions. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个 ．．词。听对话 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Mary has her weakness, ______ that doesn’t mean she is not qualified for her job. A. and B. yet C. so D. or 22. _______ Chai Jing said in her video about the smog has caused public concern. A. That B. Which C. How D. What 23. When I was pushed onto the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall _______ me. A. through B. across C. into D. on 24. You ______ reach him on his mobile now—his mobile is still under repair. A. should n’t B. wouldn’t C. c an’t D. must n’t 25. The paper ox my grandmother ______ for me is my most valued birthday gift. A. cut B. will cut C. had cut D. cuts 26. —It i s said that John’s paper got an A+.—He deserves it. He _____a lot before he handed it in. A. prepared B. prepares C. had prepared D. has prepared 27.___ opinions on the schedule, we finally reached an agreement. A.Having exchanged B.Exchanging C.Exchanged D.To exchange 28. The long lasting cold current has brought _______winter in my memory to the east coast of the United States. A. the longer B. the longest C. a longer D. a long 29. Mike will become the first person in his family ______ college education. A. finished B. having finished C. finishing D. to finish 30. Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb. 28, _______ emperors once lived. A. which B. whose C. where D. when 31. _______ she has earned her PhD, she wants to find a job with higher pay. A. As if B.Now that C. Even though D. In case 32. — Has James arrived at the hotel?— No, he ______ by fans for photographs at the airport. A. has surrounded B. would surround C. was surrounded D. is being surrounded
2015年初中毕业年级适应性测试 英语评分标准与细则 听力略 二、21-25 CCBAD 26-30 BDACC 31-35 BCDAB 三、36-40 CDABC 41-45 ADCBA 四、46-50 BCACB 51-55 CDDAB 56-60 BCCAC 61-65 DBACE 五、66. but 67. pleased 68. started 69. greatest 70. first 71. fans 72. hearing 73. her 74. wants 75. for 六、76. Where are you going 77. You are so good at physics/You work so hard at physics/… 78. Do you like physics/Is physics your favorite subject 79. What’s your favorite subject/Which subject do you like best 80. Why don’t we help each other/Shall we help each other with our study/… 七、One possible version: How to get on well with others? As we all know, students should learn how to get on well with others. But in what ways? First of all, we should respect others. Everyone has their own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness. What’s more, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble. In my opinion, we should treat others in an honest way. Only in this way can we get along well with each other and feel happy. 评分标准： 1、第1-45题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 2、第46-65题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符均不给分。 3、第66-75题，每小题1分。大小写错误不扣分；单词形式不对不给分。 4、第76-80题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错 误每两个扣1分。 答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，无错误，应当给分。 5、书面表达：15分。考生应根据题目要求，采用适当的时态、语态、句式和 词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容。分四档评分。 第一档：符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。 13-15分。 第二档：基本符合题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有少量错误。9-12分。 第三档：部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。4-8分。 第四档：不符合题目要求，整篇表达不清楚，或只照抄、拼凑几个提示词语。 0-3分。
2014海淀高三（上）期末物理 一、本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，有的小题只有一个选项是正确的，有的 小题有多个选项是正确的．全部选对的得3分，选不全的得2分，有选错或不答的得0分．把你认为正确的答案填涂在答题纸上． 1．（3分）在真空中有两个固定的点电荷，它们之间的静电力大小为F．现保持它们之间的距离不变，而使它们的 电荷量都变为原来的2倍，则它们之间的静电力大小为（） A． F B． F C．2F D．4F 2．（3分）关于电场强度和磁感应强度，下列说法中正确的是（） A．电场强度的定义式E=适用于任何静电场 B．电场中某点电场强度的方向与在该点的带正电的检验电荷所受电场力的方向相同 C．磁感应强度公式B=说明磁感应强度B与放入磁场中的通电导线所受安培力F成正比，与通电导线中的电流I 和导线长度L的乘积成反比 D．磁感应强度公式B=说明磁感应强度的方向与放入磁场中的通电直导线所受安培力的方向相同 3．（3分）在如图所示电路中，电压表、电流表均为理想电表，电源内阻不可忽略．开关S闭合后，在滑动变阻器R1的滑片P向右端滑动的过程中（） A．电压表的示数减小 B．电压表的示数增大 C．电流表的示数减小 D．电流表的示数增大 4．（3分）如图所示为研究影响平行板电容器电容大小因素的实验装置．设两极板的正对面积为S，极板间的距离为d，静电计指针偏角为θ，平行板电容器的电容为C．实验中极板所带电荷量可视为不变，则下列关于实验的分 析正确的是（） A．保持d不变，减小S，则C变小，θ变大 B．保持d不变，减小S，则C变大，θ变大 C．保持S不变，增大d，则C变小，θ变大
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试及答案 英语（北京卷） 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places. A. so B. or C. for D. but 22. —Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job. A. fill B. have filled C. am filling D. will fill 23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A. by B. in C. for D. until 24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.. A. Observe B. To observe C. Observed D. Observing 25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV. A.watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching 26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.. A.who B. which C. when D. Where 27.________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long. A. Can B. Must C. Shall D. Should 28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. A. solving B. solved C. being solved D.to be solved 29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. A. As B. When C. Even though D. In case 30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal. A. where B. when C. how D. why 31.—What time is it? —I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you. A. check B. checked C. will check D. would check 32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived. A. started B. was starting C. would start D. had started 33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever. C. whereever D. however 34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map. A. are B. were C. will be D. would be 35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______.. A. recognizing B. being recognized C. having recognized D. having been recognized 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 36 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 37 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with american kids. I looked down at this 38 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her. But how could I help her 39 in with us? There had to be a 40 . One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 41 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 42 copy. I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 43 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 44 . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 45 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 46 . Could you help me, Suzy?” On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 47 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different. “And finally,” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n) award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 49 them.” I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 50 well?” Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “51 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 21. She calls back whenever someone ______ her a message. A. left B. leaves C. had left D. will leave 22. The purpose of the article is to draw public attention ______ the problem. A. to B. on C. in D. for 23. ______ the task in time, we had to work late into the night. A. Finished B. Finishing C. To finish D. Having finished 24. I know little about the accident because not much ______ about it up to now. A. has said B. has been said C. had said D. had been said 25. She ______ have attended that meeting, for she was doing paperwork in the office then. A. shouldn?t B. mustn?t C. wouldn?t D. couldn?t 26. We?re advised not to leave the water ______ after using it. A. run B. running C. to run D. having run 27. Mr. Smith couldn?t open the door because his naughty boy ______ it from the inside. A. would lock B. was locking C. has locked D. had locked 28. —Jeff, what?s up? You are not yourself today. — Oh, mom. I really wish I ______ the chance but I failed. A. had got B. would get C. will get D. got 29. This kind of cell phone is very common and I also have ______. A. one B. it C. that D. another 30. The paintings ______ from the National Gallery last week have been found. A. stealing B. to steal C. stolen D. to be stolen 31. You cannot take back your words ______ they are out of your mouth. A. before B. whether C. once D. while 32. The App WeChat provides a networking platform ______ communication is faster and easier. A. which B. where C. when D. why 33. —Did you sleep well last night? — No, the loud noise from the street ______ me awake for hours. A. had kept B. is keeping C. has kept D. kept 34. — Have you told your parents about your decision? — Not yet. I can hardly imagine ______ they will react. A. what B. that C. how D. when 35. I think the biggest problem in banning smoking is ______ people can buy cigarettes easily. A. that B. whether C. where D. how 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） The Little Angel Sally jum ped up the moment she saw the surgeon come out of the operating room. She asked, “How is my little boy?”The surgeon said, “I?m __36__. We did all we could, but your boy didn?t __37__ it.” Sally __38__into the chair. The surgeon asked, “Would you like so me time with your son before he was transported to the __39__?” Sally nodded. While saying goodbye, she ran her fingers __40__ through his thick curly hair. “Would you like a lock of his hair?” the surgeon asked. Sally nodded yes. The surgeon cut a few hai rs, and handed them to Sally. The mother said, “It was Jimmy?s idea to __41__ his body to the university for study. He said it might __42__ somebody else. “I said no at first, __43__ Jimmy said, …Mom, I won?t be using it after I die. Maybe it will help som e other little boy spend one more day with his Mom.”
河南省郑州市2015年初中毕业年级适应性测试 英语试卷 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间l∞分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅 读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the boy do right away? A. Finish his homework. B. Play basketball. C. Meet his classmates. 2. How many people will go to Room 209 for dinner? A. 6. B. 8. C. 10. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. In the hospital. B. AL the cinema. C. In the classroom.
4. How does the headmaster go to work? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 5. Who is the oldest of the three? A. Jack. B. Simon. C. Tom. 第二节 昕下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What color clothes is the woman wearing? A. Red. B. Black. C. Crey. 7. What will the man do this evening? A. Co to Eason’s concert. B. TO clothes in mare colors. C. Buy a ticket for Eason's concert. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What nu曲t Jim be doing now? A. Making a video. B. Seeing a doctor. C. Looking after the sick children. 9. When will Jim and Tom meet?
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习 数学(文科) 2014.01 本试卷共4页，150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的一项。 1.复数i(i 1)+等于 A. 1i + B.1i -+ C. 1i - D.1i -- 2.已知直线1:210l x y +-=与直线2:0l mx y -=平行，则实数m 的取值为 A. 12- B.1 2 C. 2 D.2- 3.为了估计某水池中鱼的尾数，先从水池中捕出2000尾鱼，并给每尾鱼做上标记（不影响存活），然后放回水池，经过适当的时间，再从水池中捕出500尾鱼，其中有标记的鱼为40尾，根据上述数据估计该水池中鱼的尾数为 A ．10000 B ．20000 C ．25000 D ．30000 4.阅读右边的程序框图，运行相应的程序，输出的S 值为 A.15B.14 C. 7D.6 5.已知2log 3a =，4log 6b =，4log 9c =，则 A ．a b c =D ．a c b >> 6.已知函数22 ,2,()3,2, x f x x x x ?≥? =??- B ．2A B = C ．c b < D ．2 S b ≤ 8.如图所示，正方体1111ABCD A B C D -的棱长为1，BD AC O = ， M 是线段1D O 上的动点，过点M 做平面1ACD 的垂线交平面 1111A B C D 于点N ，则点N 到点A 距离的最小值为 1 A
2014年高考英语（北京卷）完形填空真题含答案详解 The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 1_ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3_ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her. But how could I help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5_ . One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 7_ copy. I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8_ show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 9_ . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who the n showed us a poster she had painted 10_ the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough11 . Could you help me, Suzy?” On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 12 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different. “And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n)_13_award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 14 them.” I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 15 well?” Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 17 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!” Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried. I 18 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 19 anything in her whole life. Everyone started to 20 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.
2014北京海淀区高三一模英语(Word解析版)
海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习 英语 2014.04 注意事项： 1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。 3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where are the speakers? A. At a bank. B. At a hotel. C. At an airport. 2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Roommates. C. Friends. 3. What does the man want to buy？ A. B. C. 4. What was the man fined for? A. Wrong parking. B. Running a red light. C. Driving too fast. 5. When does the flight leave? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 9:30 am. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几道小题，