当前位置:文档之家› 六级考试必考500词汇汇总11

六级考试必考500词汇汇总11

六级考试必考500词汇汇总

1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !

2. abolish v. 废除> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer

3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your~ manner embarrassed her!

4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea!

5. accessory n. 附件, 零件>Handbag, li pstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.

6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?

7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!

8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM?

9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle

10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.

11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold.

12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain.

13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~

14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?

15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> 16. analogy n. 类比by analogy

17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter. 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion.

19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.

20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket

21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.

22. ascend v.上升> The balloons are ~ing.

23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.

24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.

25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.

26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.

27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.

28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?

30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss . 31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.

32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.

33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me. 34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ theman.

35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice. 36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>Thesummer sun is blazing.

37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future 38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁>

39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地

41. blur v. 变模糊>Fog blurred my vision. 42. bribe v. 行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.

43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page 44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/

45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻

47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported inthe battle.

48. cater to v. 迎合> cater to the consumers 49. caution n. 小心

50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that 51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的

52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play

54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....

55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with

57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other. 58. commence v. 开始

59. commute v. 乘车上下班>I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area.

60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office

61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.

62. compensate v. 赔偿>The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries.

63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia

64. complement v. 补充,与。。。相配The music ~s the filmwell. 65. compliment v. /n. 赞美

66. comply with v. 遵从67. compulsory a. 必做的~ education

68. conceive of v. 构想I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupidthing!69. confidential a. 机密的

70. confrom to v. 遵守~ to the local customs

71. consensus n. 意见一致> If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus.

72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy

73. conserve v. 保护,Ifyou conserve something, youuse it carefully and will not wasteit.>In winter some people ~ energy bylowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固

75. conspicuous a. 显眼的The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~.

76. contaminate v. 污染If you ~ something, you make itdirty.

77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视>You must ~ the results of the action.

78. contempt n. 轻视>Before the competition,Williams held the little known player in contempt.

79. contend v. 主张=assert > The lawyer contendsthat the man is guilty.

80. contradict v. 相矛盾81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.

82. converge v. 会合, 聚集(meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.

83. cordial a. 热情的84. corrupt a./v. **的; 腐蚀~ officials

85. cozy a. 舒适的a ~ bedroom 86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物

87. criterion n. 标准=standard

88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain/restrict/> I my curbed my appetite for food.

89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angryyoung man

90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已> The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me.

91. deduce v. 推断92. dedicate v. 献给

93. defendant n. 被告94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足a vitamin ~ in his diet

95. defy v.(公然) 违抗The uniondefied the management and went on a strike.

96. degenerate v. 退化97. degrade v. 降低身份

98. deprive v. 剥夺You ~d him of his right toprivacy.99. descendant n. 后代

100. destiny n. 命运=fate 101. destructive a. 破坏性的The weapon has a great ~ power.

102. deteriorate v. 恶化His health has ~d.

103. deviate from v. 偏离He ~d from the society bybecoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严105. dilemma n. 困境A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell thetruth? 106. diminish v. 变少

107. disable v. 丧失能力108. disastrous a. 灾难性的

109. discern v. 看出, 识别~ the differences of the two

110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message

111. disperse v. 分散,消散,驱散~ my attention/ The wind ~dthe fog. The children ~d after the class.

112. disposition n. 性情=temperament 113. distort v. 歪曲114. divert v.转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.

115. dizzy a. 头晕的

116. donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood?

117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure.

118. drastic a. 严厉的~ measures

119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s ofliving in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.

120. duplicate v. /n. 复制(品) make a ~ of the letter

121. dwell on v. 总是想;详述Don’t ~ on the past.

122. elevate v. 提高;抬升An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.

123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出~ the truth from the witness

124. eligible a. 合适的,有资格的=qualified >John is an ~bachelor.125. elite n. 精英

126. eloquent a. 雄辩的Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.

127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous

128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.

129. erupt v. 喷发A volcano ~s. /The audience ~edwith laughter.

130. essence n. 实质; 精华the ~ of his theory/ in ~

131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever

132. evoke v. 唤起,引起=elicit> The song ~d a feelingof love in the listeners.

133. expedition n.远征(队);考察(队)

134. expel v. 开除,驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-makingstudent排出=emit>expelthe smoke in the kitchen 135. expire v. 期满Your passport ~s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识

137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.

138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.

139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.

140. facilitate a. 使便利The multi-languages signs ~ thetourists

141. fascinate v. 迷住I’m ~d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.

142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint143. flaw n. 缺陷I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!

144. fluctuate n. 波动145. formulate v. 构想

146. foster a. 培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child 147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious a. 暴怒的149. glamour n. 魅力>The ~ of old town, such asLiJiang, Dali.

150. glitter v. 闪光=sparkle >All that ~s is notgold. 151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的a ~ day/future 152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短> Gossips are like rumors. 153. grief n. 悲伤=sorrow 154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work washampered by the heavy rain.

155. handicap n./v. 缺陷,残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, buthas a ~ now.

156. haul a. (用力) 拖;(用车)托运157. haunt v. 萦绕于心He was ~ed by the terriblescene.

158. hinder v. 阻碍No difficulties can ~ me. 159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起

160. homogeneous a. 同质的>The population of Japanis ~. 161. hospitality n. 好客

162. immerse v. 沉浸于She ~d herself in English. 163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.

164. impulse n. 冲动165. incidence a. 发生率

166. indignant a. 愤怒的167. infectious a. 传染的168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的~handicraftsman

169. inherent a. 固有的the ~ defects of planned-economy 170. initiate v. 开始;发起~ a new plan 171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的Rice is an ~ part ofChinese diet.

172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的173. intensify v. 加剧The noise intensified.

174. intermittent a. 断断续续the ~ rain showers 175. intimidate v. 恐吓176. intricate a. 错综复杂的177. intrinsic a. 固有的~ value 178. intuition n. 直觉Your ~ is your sixth sense. 179. invalid a. 无效的an ~ license 180. invariably ad. 不变地; 始终181. irritate v. 使恼怒=annoy 182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger>You ~ your job bybeing late often. 183. junk n. 废物~ food 184. kidnap v. 绑架185. legend n. 传奇186. legitimate a. 合法的=legal/lawful 187. liability n. 责任;=legal obligation不利条件=drawback 188. literacy n. 读写能力189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地190. litter v. 乱扔No littering!191. magnify v. 放大,扩大> ~ the photo 192. manifest v. 显示,表明The illness ~s itself with ahigh fever.193. marginal a. 微小的

194. masculine a. 男性的

195. mediate v. 调解He ~d in a salary dispute betweenthe union and the management.

196. merge a. 合并197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons 198. mingle v 混合199. mobilize v. 动员200. na?ve a. 天真的=innocent 201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的the ~ cost202. norm n. 标准reach the ~

203. notable a. 著名的204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的If one has a scandal, hebecomes ~

205. nourish v. 养育206. obedient a. 顺从的If you are ready to obey orders,you are ~ 207. obscure a. 费解的,模糊不清的;不著名的>Is the sentencestill ~ to you?/ His name was ~ 3 years ago. 208. odor n. 气味I smelt a strange ~.209. offset v. 抵消=compensate for

210. optimum a. 最佳的211. orient v. 使适应~ oneself to 212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒>be ~edwith sadness/~ majority

213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction214. participant n. 参加者215. patent n. 专利216. patrol v./n. 巡逻217. patriotic a. 爱国的218. pave v. 铺路~ the way for women’s Lib

219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透A bad smell ~s the building./Water ~d all the books in the room.

220. perpetual a. 永久的221. pertinent a. 有关的=relevant>skills ~ to theprofession 222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉223. ponder v. 思考She ~ed his marriage proposal fora week. 224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede v. 先于

226. precedent n. 先例227. preclude n. 阻止(from) 228. predecessor n. 前任229. predominant a. 主导的

230. premise n. 前提>your ~ is wrong.

232. prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~233. prevalent a. 流行的

234. prey n. 捕获物235. probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom 236. proficiency n. 熟练237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的

238. prolong v. 延长239. prospective a. 预期的,未来的>his ~ father-in-law

240. provocative a. 挑衅的>His ~ language provokedPeter.241. random a. 随意的at ~ 242. reap v. 收获=harvest>reap crops243. reassure v. 使放心

244. reconcile v. 使和解245. rectify v. 纠正

246. refrain from v. 抑制247. refute v. 驳倒248. remainder n. 剩余的部分249. repel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~mosquito.

250. reproach v. 责备=blame251. resemblance v. 相似252. resent v. 怨恨>He resented being called hisnickname.253. retort v. 反驳254. retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back)

255. reunion n. 团聚=get-together>an occasion forfamily ~

256. revelation n. 揭示257. revive v. 使复苏>~ economy 258. rigorous a. 严格的~ training for doctors259. rip v. 撕裂

260. ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routine>His morning ~is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast. 261. robust a. 健壮的262. rot v. 腐烂=decay

263. safeguard v. 保护264. savage a. 野蛮的=not civilized 265. scent n. 香味The scent of women(Oscar 影片)266. scrutiny n. 细看267. setback n. 挫折268. shatter v. 使粉碎> It shattered my dream. 269. simulate v. 模拟270. skeptical a. 怀疑的

271. slack a. 松弛的272. sneak v. 溜;偷偷地做

273. sober a. 未醉的> I’m ~ enough.274. specifications n. 规格,说明书275. spectacle n. 景象,大观276. spectator n. 旁观者

277. spontaneous a. 自发的278. stability n. 稳定

279. stagger v. 蹒跚280. stationary a. 固定的

281. stimulus n. 刺激282. straightforward a. 坦率的a ~ reply 283. stubborn a. 倔强的284. stumble v. 绊倒

285. subordinate a. 从属的286. subscribe to v. 订阅

287. subsidy n. 补贴288. subtle a. 微妙的>the ~ difference of the twowords 289. supervise v. 监督290. suppress v. 镇压; 抑制

291. tangle with v. 争吵, 纠葛292. tariff n. 关税

293. tease v. 取笑294. temperament n. 气质

295. tempt v. 引诱296. tentative a. 试探的

297. terminate v. 终止298. texture n. 质地

299. threshold n. 开端on the ~ of (即将开始)300. timid a. 胆小的

301. tolerant a. 宽容的302. toss v. 抛,甩

303. tow v. 拖304. toxic a. 有毒的=poisonous

305. trait n. 特点, 特性personality ~306. transaction n. 交易

307. transit n. 运输308. transition n. 过渡, 转变

309. transplant v./n. 移植310. trivial a. 琐碎的

311. tumble v. 跌到,翻滚(stumble绊倒)312. turbulent a. 混乱的

313. unanimous a. 一致的314. underestimate v. 低估

315. undermine v. 暗中破坏316. undergo v. 经历~ great changes 317. underlying a. 潜在的318. uphold v. 支持~ world peace 319. vent n.. 排放口give ~ to(发泄)320. verge n. 边缘=brink> on the verge ofbankruptcy 321. versatil e a. 多才多艺的322. vicinity n. 附近in the ~

323. visa n. 签证324. visualize v. 设想325. vulgar a. 粗俗的326. vulnerable a. 易受伤的327. warfare n. 战争328. warrant n. 授权令;理由>The policeman has a ~ toarrest you.

329. weary a. 疲劳的330. wrinkle v. 起皱331. accelerate v. 加速332. accessible a. 可接近的,可进入的333. acknowledge v. 感谢334. acquire v. 学会335. address v. 向。。。讲话336. alert a. 活跃的b. 机警的c. 外国的337. allege a. 推断b. 断言c. 联合338. allocate a. 准许b. 位于c. 分配339. appeal v. 有吸引力340. applicable a. 适用的

341. assess v. 估价342. assumption n. 假定

343. successor n. 继任者344. bond n. 联系345. bounce v. 反弹346. breed v. 培育

347. bump into v. 碰见348. campaign n. 运动

349. category n. 种类350. cease n. 停止351. chaos n. 混乱352. component n. 部件353. confess v. 坦白354. constitute v. 构成355. consistent a. 一致的356. consultant n. 顾问357. controversial a. 有争议的358. convert v. 转变>convert the hotel into aapartment building 359. defect n. 缺陷360. deliberate a. 故意的=on purpose 361. depress v. 使沮丧362. detect v. 发现363. descend v. 下降364. dim a. 昏暗的

365. disguise v. 化装366. dispose of v. 去掉; 处理367. distress n. /v. 痛苦368. diverse a. 多样的369. document v. 证明370. dominate v. 支配371. drain v. 排走;耗尽372. discard v. 丢弃Don’t ~ the drink cans carelessly.

373. exaggerate v. 夸大374. rival n. 对手=opponent 375. exploit v. 利用376. external a. 外在的377. extinguish v. 熄灭378. feasible a. 可行的379. fertile a.肥沃的380. flourish v. 茂盛, 繁荣381. fragment n. 碎片382. furnish v. 提供,配置=provide>He furnished mewith a lot of useful infromation.

383. genuine a. 真的384. grope v. 摸索385. harbor v. 心怀386. harmony n. 和谐

387. hollow a. 空的, 中空的388. hostile a. 敌视的

389. illusion n. 幻想390. imaginary a. 虚构的391. ignite v. 点燃392. impetus n. 推动

393. immune a. 免疫的394. incentive n. 刺激

395. indulge v. 沉溺于~ oneself in396. induce v. 引起; 诱导

397. ingredient n. 配料the ~s of pizza398. initiative n. 主动性> You should take the ~.

399. intimate a. 亲密的400. intervene v.干预401. liable to a. 易于= be apt to/be prone to402. liberal a. 自由的403. linger v. 继续逗留;留恋>They lingered in thebeautiful town.404. mature a. 成熟的405. moderate a. 适度的~ physical exercises

英语六级高频词汇汇总

英语六级高频词汇汇总 考过四次的 1.obscure(99-12,02-12,03-6,05-6 2.transition(00-6,01-6,03-6,05-6) https://www.doczj.com/doc/1e10075524.html,patible(01-6,02-12,02-12,05-6) 4.cherish(03-6,04-12,05-6,05-12) 考过三次的 1.dominate(99-12,04-6,05-6) 2.ascribe(99-12,03-12,05-12) 3.mingle(99-12,00-6,05-6) 4.dilemma(99-12,01-12,05-6) 5.allege(00-6,02-6,03-6) 6.conform(00-6,00-12,02-12) 7.hamper(00-12,02-6,03-9) 8.assurance(00-12,01-12,03-9) 9.ambiguous(01-6,03-9,05-12) 10.explicit(01-6,03-12,04-12) 11.acknowledge(01-6,02-6,04-6) 12.absurd(01-12,02-6,05-12) 13.coincide(03-12,03-9,05-6) 14.impose(03-12,04-12,05-12) 考过两次的 1.anticipate(99-12,03-12) 2.feasible(99-12,03-12) 3.respectable(99-12,00-12)

4.revenge(99-12,03-12) 5.haul(99-12,03-12) 6.negligible(99-12,03-6) 7.ambitious(99-12,00-12) 8.trivial(99-12,03-6) 9.intuition(99-12,04-12) 10.facet(99-12,03-12) 11.threshold(99-12,03-6) 12.decent(99-12,05-12) 13.extinct(99-12,00-12) 14.indignant(00-6,01-12) 15.eternal(00-6,03-12) 16.simultaneously(00-6,05-6) 17.expenditure(00-6,04-12) 18.deprive(00-6,00-12) 19.provoke(00-6,01-12) 20.jeopardize(00-6,04-6) https://www.doczj.com/doc/1e10075524.html,pensate(00-6,04-6) 22.illusion(00-12,02-6) 23.obedient(00-12,03-12) 24.increasingly(00-12,01-6) 25.gloomy(00-12,05-6) 26.enhance(00-12,03-12) 27.defy(00-12,05-12) 28.collide(00-12,03-12) 29.recession(01-6,05-12) 30.analogy(01-6,05-12) 31.enrol(01-6,01-12) 32.immerse(01-6,05-6)

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reservation n.贮存,贮藏,预订 一.名词 illusion n.错觉,假象 ingredient n.成分 hospitality n.友好好客 pastime n.消遣,娱乐 revenue n.税收,岁入 routine 常规,惯例,例行公事 scorn n.轻蔑,鄙视 insight n.理解,洞察力 inspection n.检查,视察 instinct n.本能,直觉 integrity n.正直,诚实 intuition n.直觉 shortage n.短缺,不足 smash n.打碎,粉碎 stability n.稳定(性),稳固 stack n.堆,一堆 lease n.租约,契约 legislation n.立法,法律 limitation n.局限性缺点 loyalty n.忠诚,忠心 luxury n.奢侈,豪华 manifestation n.表现(形式) mechanism n.机械装置 minority n.少数 standard n.标准 surface n.表面 temperament n.气质,性格 threshold n.开端,入口 tolerance n.容忍,忍耐力 transaction 处理,办理,交易 trend n.倾向,趋势 misfortune n.不幸,灾难 morality n.道德,美德 notion n.概念,观念,理解 obligation (法律上或道义上)责任 occasion n.场合 transition n.过渡,转变 variation n.变化,变动 warehouse n.货仓 way n.方式 opponent n.敌人,对手 ornament n.装饰,装饰品 admiration n.欣赏 access n.入口,通路,接触 accommodation n.住宿,膳宿 acknowledgement 承认感谢致谢 pattern n.模式 advocate n.提倡者,拥护者 allowance n.津贴 penalty n.制裁,惩罚 pension n.养老金 ambition n.野心,雄心 analogy n.相似,模拟,类比 anticipation n.预期,期望 appreciation n.感谢,感激 array n.陈列,一系列 assurance n.保证 personality n.人格,人性 pledge n.保证,誓言 position n.位置,职位,职务 predecessor 前任,原有的事物 premise n.前提,假设 prescription n.处方 blame n.责任 blunder n.错误,大错 budget n.预算 preservation n.保护,防护 prestige n.威信,威望 priority n.优先(权) capability n.能力,才能 cash n.现金 prestige n.威信,威望 prospect n.前景,可能性 rate n.速度 circulation n. (书报等的)发行量 commitment n.承诺,许诺 compensation n.补偿,赔偿 consideration n.考虑 distinction n.区分辨别 emergency n.紧急情况 encouragement n.鼓励 ration n.比率 reflection n.反映,表现 recession n. (经济)衰退不景气;撤退,退出 reputation n.名声,声望

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