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新课标高中英语选修6第二单元阶段测评

新课标高中英语选修6第二单元阶段测评
新课标高中英语选修6第二单元阶段测评

阶段测评(二)

时间120分钟,满分150分

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the engineer get to Shanghai?

A.At 8∶10.B.At 8∶30.

C.At 8∶50.

2.What color is the shirt?

A.Blue. B.Black.

C.Yellow.

3.How much is a hamburger and Coke now?

A.$2. B.$2.5.

C.$4.

4.What's the man doing?

A.Complaining. B.Apologizing.

C.Explaining.

5.Where are the speakers going?

A.Train station.B.Bus stop.

C.Airport.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whom does the man have to see at 10 o'clock?

A.Mr. Smith.

B.Mr. Harrison.

C.Mrs. Thompson.

7.Why doesn't the man want to see Mrs. Thompson?

A.He thinks she is unimportant.

B.He is tired of meeting people.

C.He thinks she is boring.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Why does Alison ask John to read the story?

A.To advise John to talk more with his father.

B.To help John forget his trouble.

C.To share her feelings with John.

9.What is the main idea of the conversation?

A.Parents nowadays are too busy.

B.Family problems are hard to solve.

C.Communication is necessary at home.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What are they talking about?

A.Visiting the museum.

B.Sightseeing.

C.Collecting coins.

11.Why did NOT the man want to go to the museum?

A.He wasn't interested in museum.

B.He wasn't interested in birds.

C.He wasn't interested in coins.

12.What would the man go to the island mainly to see?

A.Some plants. B.Some birds.

C.Some flowers.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Where is the man going?

A.Bank of China.

B.Agricultural Bank of China.

C.Joindoor Supermarket.

14.Which of the following statements is true?

A.Bank of China is near Joindoor Supermarket.

B.It is about ten minutes' walk from the place where they are standing.

C.The man isn't familiar with the area.

15.What will the woman do at the end of the conversation?

A.She will help the man to get money from the bank.

B.She will draw a map for the man.

C.She will show him the way to the bank.

16.Which word can be used to describe the woman?

A.Open-minded. B.Warm-hearted.

C.Honest.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.How long has the speaker been in Finland?

A.The whole winter.

B.For two weeks.

C.For three weeks.

18.What did she come to Finland for?

A.To buy clothes.

B.To experience the weather.

C.To attend a meeting.

19.What was the speaker's biggest problem while preparing for the trip?

A.Getting the right kind of clothes.

B.Getting used to the place.

C.Selling warm clothes.

20.Which of the following is true?

A.Julia's been to Northern Europe.

B.Julia's from Finland.

C.Julia makes clothes.

[答案] 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A7.C8.A9.C 10.B11.C12.B13.B14.C15.B16.B17.B18.C19.A 20.A

[听力材料]

(Text 1)

W:When will the engineer arrive in Shanghai?

M:Let me see. It's eight thirty; I think he will arrive in twenty minutes.

(Text 2)

W:In the shop, I thought this shirt was blue, but out here in the sunlight I see it's black.

M:Yes, the bright yellow light in the shop makes things look a little different.

(Text 3)

W:I haven't had fast food for a long time. How much is a hamburger and Coke now?

M:They used to cost only 2 dollars, but now the price has doubled.

(Text 4)

M:I'm sorry, but I can't find the book you lent me.

W:That's OK.

M:I really feel bad about it. Let me buy you a new one.

W:No. Don't be silly. I wouldn't dream of letting you do that.

(Text 5)

M:The taxi is waiting downstairs. Let's hurry.

W:Wait a minute. I'll take some food with us. I don't like the meal served on the train.

M:Oh, come on. We don't have much time left.

(Text 6)

W:Good morning, Mr. Harrison. How's everything going today?

H:Oh, not too bad, thanks. How about you?

W: Fine, thanks. Er, excuse me, but do you know you have to see Mr. Smith, your boss at ten o'clock?

M:No... I mean... yes, of course! Do I have to see anyone after that?

W:After that you are supposed to go and see Mrs. Thompson. OK?

H:Oh, do I have to? She's very kind, I know, but she's so uninteresting! And besides, she's so far away. Can she come here?

W: Well, no... not really. And you're going to be in town anyway, aren't you? Or have you forgotten about that, too?

(Text 7)

W:Do you often talk with your father, John?

M:No, not often. In fact, I seldom talk with him.

W:Oh, why not?

M:Because I have nothing to talk with him about. Besides he seems to be too busy to spend time with us.

W:John, I think you should spend more time with your father. Don't you think he wants to talk with you?

M:I don't know, Alison. Why are you asking me that kind of question?

W:Well, yesterday I read a story about a father and his son, and it was very good. It really moved me. Why don't you read it?

(Text 8)

M:Hello, Jack speaking.

W:This is Laura. Listen, Jack, I won't have to work tomorrow. I can take you to do some sightseeing.

M:That's very kind of you. It's my first time here. I'd like that. Where are we going then?

W:We could start with Seashore Park. It's quite near here.

M:What's interesting about the park?

W:We'll go to the top of the hill in the park. There you'll be able

to see the view of the sea.

M:Wonderful. I've never seen the sea in my life.

W:Then we could visit the museum in the park.

M:What's on show there?

W:Coins. There are coins from all times.

M:Oh, no. I'm afraid that coins don't interest me.

W:Then, how about going to Bird Island? There are all kinds of birds there, and lots of plants and flowers, too.

M:That sounds interesting. I love birds. Let's do that.

(Text 9)

M:Can you tell me how to reach the bank please?

W:Which bank? There are two: Bank of China and Agricultural Bank of China.

M:I have a Kins Card and I want to get money from the bank.

W:Y ou need to go to Agricultural Bank of China, which is near the local shopping center, Joindoor Supermarket.

M:How do I get there? I have no knowledge of this area.

W:Cross the road and turn left at the other side. Walk along the sidewalk until you reach the traffic lights. You will see a shopping center on your right. Walk across the road and turn right after the shopping center. Keep going straight for about 100 metres and the bank is to your left.

M:It sounds a little bit difficult. How far is it from here?

W:It's not so difficult. It's about five minutes' walk from here. I can draw a map for you if you wish.

M:Oh, I would really appreciate that.

(Text 10)

W:Yes, you're right. I am from South Africa. I am not at all used to this cold weather, but I am glad to say that I have all the clothes for this freezing weather. Before I came to Finland to attend this meeting two weeks ago, I had no idea what kind of clothes I should take along. Fotunately, my friend Julia has been to Northern Europe. Yes, she was a great help. She bought me some warm suits and dresses, business type of clothes, of course, of dark colours. She also bought me some skirts and blouses so that I could wear the same clothes in several different ways. Lively coloured dresses will give me a nice change from time to time. She also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots. Oh, how lucky I am to have such a helpful friend. She saved me a lot of trouble.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Though feeling a little frightened, the cat ________ a series of loud sounds, scaring the dog away.

A.left out B.let off

C.left behind D.let out

[解析]句意:尽管有点害怕,这只猫还是发出了一连串的大叫声,把那只狗吓跑了。let out 发出;泄露,符合句意。leave out 遗漏;删去;let off 引发;让……下车;leave behind 留下。

[答案] D

22.Words failed to__________my feelings at the moment because I really didn't know what to say to the cheering crowds.

A.control B.affect

C.exchange D.convey

[解析]句意:在那一刻言语无法表达我的感受,因为我真的不知道该对欢呼的人群说些什么。convey one's feelings 表达某人的情感。

[答案] D

23.Plain,simple clothes are__________for school wear.

A.appropriate B.changeable

C.fortunate D.reliable

[解析]句意:普通而简单的衣服适合在学校穿。appropriate 适合的,合适的。changeable 可变的,多变的;fortunate 幸运的;reliable 可靠的。

[答案] A

24.Do you believe the reason__________he explained for his being absent from the meeting?

A.why B.because

C.that D.for which

[解析]关系词在定语从句中作explain 的宾语,故选that。

[答案] C

25.We __________petrol.Could you lend us some?

A.will be run out B.will run out

C.are run out of D.have run out of

[解析]句意:我们的汽油用完了。你能借给我们一些吗?run out of 意为“用完”,相当于及物动词,物作其宾语;run out “用完”,相当于不及物动词,物作其主语。

[答案] D

26.This collection__________three parts:poems,essays and

short stories.

A.is consisted of B.is made up of

C.is made into D.is consisting of

[解析]句意:这本集子是由诗、散文和短篇小说三部分组合而成的。be made up of 由……组成,符合题意。consist of 没有被动形式,一般也不用于进行时态;be made into 把……做成。

[答案] B

27.The mountain climber__________reached the top of the mountain after seven hours.

A.eventually B.constantly

C.entirely D.frequently

[解析]句意:经过7个小时后,登山者终于抵达山顶。eventually 终于,最后,符合题意。constantly 不断地;时常地;entirely 完整地,完全地;frequently 频繁地,屡次地。

[答案] A

28.__________,he would have been fired.

A.Had he lied to the boss B.Did he lie to the boss

C.If he has lied to the boss D.If he lies to the boss

[解析]句意:如果他对老板撒了谎,他会被开除的。由主句的would have been...判断,从句表示对过去情况的虚拟,谓语应用had done 形式;条件从句省略if,应把had 提前至句首形成倒装。

[答案] A

29.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball,otherwise he__________a goal.

A.had scored B.scored

C.would score D.would have scored

[解析]考查虚拟语气。句意:他在射门前犹豫了一会儿,否则他早就进球了。otherwise 引导的从句与过去事实相反,需用虚拟语气,故选would have scored。

[答案] D

30.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I__________your advice.

A.followed B.would follow

C.had followed D.should follow

[解析]考查虚拟语气。句意:看看我面临的麻烦。要是我早听你的建议就好了。if only 意为“要是……就好了”,表示的是与事实相反的假设,故其后的从句常用虚拟语气。又因为是对过去情况的假设,因此用过去完成时。

[答案] C

31.What would have happened,__________as far as the river bank?

A.Bob had walked farther B.if Bob should walk farther C.had Bob walked farther D.if Bob walked farther

[解析]考查虚拟语气。句意:如果鲍勃走到河岸那里,会发生什么呢?根据主句would have happened 可知从句是对过去的假设,需用过去完成时。排除B(对将来的假设)、D(对现在的假设)。A、C 两项都没有连词,C项是if 从句省略if 后的一种倒装形式。因此选C。

[答案] C

32.The news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was__________on the radio yesterday.

A.turned out B.found out

C.given out D.carried out

[解析]本题考查动词短语的辨析。turn out 结果是,证明是;find out 查明,发现,了解;give out 用完,筋疲力尽;分发;(消息等)宣布,发表;carry out 执行,实施。由句意“市长要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上公布了”可知,应选C。

[答案] C

33.—Did you two plan to meet at the airport?

—No,I met him only__________.

A.by chance B.as a result

C.in trouble D.in a way

[解析]by chance 偶然;as a result 结果;in trouble 处于困境中;in a way 在某种程度上。

[答案] A

34.I'm surprised that these old houses still__________after the earthquake.

A.stayed up B.stayed by

C.stayed away D.stayed out

[解析]本题考查动词词组辨析。句意:我很惊讶这些旧房子在地震过后仍然挺立着。stay up 不睡,熬夜;不倒;不沉;stay by 呆在……的旁边,留在……旁边;stay away 不在,外出;走开;stay out 呆在外面;不在家。

[答案] A

35.(2011年浙江)Experts think that__________recently discovered painting may be__________Picasso.

A.the;/ B.a;the

C.a;/D.the;a

[解析]句意:专家认为近来发现的那幅油画可能是毕加索的绘画之一。近来发现的油画是特指,故用定冠词the;第二个空用不定冠词a表示是属于毕加索绘画之一,相当于Picasso's。故选D项。

[答案] D

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2011年课标全国)In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36__course about 20 years ago.

The professor__37__the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆),and invited the students to__38__how many beans the jar contained.After__39__shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin,dry smile,announced the__40__answer,and went on saying,“Y ou have just__41__an important lesson about science.That is:Never__42__your own senses.”

Twenty years later,the__43__could guess what the professor had in mind.He__44__himself,perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting__45__into an unknown world invisible(无形的)to the__46__,which can be discovered only through scientific__47__.But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even__48__the invitation.She was just__49__to understand the world.And she__50__that her firsthand experience could be the__51__.The professor,however,said that it was__52__.He was

taking away her only__53__for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.“I remember feeling small and__54__,”the woman says,“and I did the only thing I could do.I__55__that course that afternoon,and I haven't gone near science since.”

36.A.art B.history

C.science D.math

[解析]根据第二段第41空后面的“an important lesson about science”可知应选science,表示“理科,自然科学”。

[答案] C

37.A.searched for B.looked at

C.got through D.marched into

[解析]search for 寻找;look at 看;get through 通过,穿过,接通;march into 走进。根据上下文判断应选D项,表示“教授走进报告厅”。

[答案] D

38.A.count B.guess

C.report D.watch

[解析]根据下文“wildly wrong guesses”判断此处教授是让学生们“猜猜”坛子里有多少豆子。

[答案] B

39.A.warning B.giving

C.turning away D.listening to

[解析]warn 提醒,警告;give 给予;turn away 转过去,驱逐;listen to 听。根据当时的情景判断,教授“听”了学生的胡乱猜测。

[答案] D

40.A.ready B.possible

C.correct D.difficult

[解析]老师宣布的当然是“正确”答案,所以选correct。

[答案] C

41.A.learned B.prepared

C.taught D.taken

[解析]learn a lesson 获得教训,符合教授要表达的意思。teach sb. a lesson 教训某人。

[答案] A

42.A.lose B.trust

C.sharpen D.show

[解析]lose senses 失去感觉;trust senses 相信感觉;sharpen senses 强化意识;show senses 表现感觉。根据语境判断应选B项。句意:永远不要相信你自己的感觉。

[答案] B

43.A.lecturer B.scientist

C.speaker D.woman

[解析]根据上下文可知,20年后这位“妇女”猜出了教授的想法。

[答案] D

44.A.described B.respected

C.saw D.served

[解析]describe...as... 把……描述成……;respect...as... 把……尊为……;see...as... 把……看做……;serve...as... 把……用

于……。根据句意判断C项最佳,表示“把自己看成是……的人”。

[答案] C

45.A.voyage B.movement

C.change D.rush

[解析]voyage 航程,旅行;movement 运动;change 变化;rush 匆忙,繁忙。根据句意判断应选A项,表示“开始进入未知世界的一次激动人心的旅程”。

[答案] A

46.A.professor B.eye

C.knowledge D.light

[解析]根据上下文判断应选B项,表示“对眼睛来说是无形的”,也就是说用肉眼看不到的。

[答案] B

47.A.model B.senses

C.spirit D.methods

[解析]model 模型,型号,模范;senses 感觉,意识;spirit 精神;methods 方法,方式。根据句意判断应选D项,表示“只能通过科学的方法去发现”。

[答案] D

48.A.hear B.make

C.present D.refuse

[解析]根据表示递进意义的副词even,并结合全文最后这位妇女的话不难看出应选hear,表示“没有听进教授所说的话”。

[答案] A

49.A.suggesting B.beginning

C.pretending D.waiting

[解析]suggest 建议,表明;begin to do sth. 开始做某事;pretend to do sth. 假装做某事;wait to do sth. 等着做某事。根据上一句可知,当时这位姑娘只有17岁,说明她刚刚“开始”理解这个世界,所以选择B项。

[答案] B

50.A.believed B.doubted

C.proved D.explained

[解析]believe 相信;doubt 怀疑;prove 证明;explain 解释。根据后面的句子判断,应选A项,表示“她相信最初的体验可能是真实的”。

[答案] A

51.A.growth B.strength

C.faith D.truth

[解析]growth 成长;strength 力量;faith 信念;truth 事实。根据语境可知选D项。

[答案] D

52.A.firm B.interesting

C.wrong D.acceptable

[解析]根据表示转折意义的however 判断应选C项,表示“教授说(最初的体验)是错误的”。

[答案] C

53.A.task B.tool

C.success D.connection

[解析]根据句意判断应选B项,表示“认识(未知世界)的唯一

工具”。

[答案] B

54.A.cruel B.proud

C.frightened D.brave

[解析]cruel 残忍的;proud 自豪的;frightened 害怕的;brave 勇敢的。与“感觉渺小”意义一致的应该是“害怕的”,故选C项。

[答案] C

55.A.dropped B.started

C.passed D.missed

[解析]drop 放弃;start 开始;pass 通过;miss 错过。根据前文的描述看出,被教授伤害后,我“放弃”了这门课程。

[答案] A

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

You wake up in the morning;;the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time.Then the telephone ring;you say hello,and the drama starts.The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to.You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!

Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness.It may not change what you think,but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or

a long time.

Life brings ups and downs,but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer.They only feel glad when they make others feel bad.No wonder they can hardly win others' pity or respect.

When you communicate with positive people,your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted.When the dagger of a negative person is put in you,you feel the heavy feeling that all in all,brings you down.

Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people.This could be a co-worker,or relative.In this case,say what needs to be said as little as possible.Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to a negative person,but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won't feel ashamed of themselves about that.

Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized.The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to you throughout the rest of your day,which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness.Life is too short to feel negative.Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.

56.The purpose of the first paragraph is to__________.

A.make a comparison B.offer an evidence

C.introduce a topic D.describe a daily scene

[解析]细节理解题。作者举例是为了引出下文要讨论的内容,故选C项。

[答案] C

57.How can negative people have an effect on us?

A.By influencing our emotion.

B.By telling us the nature of life.

C.By changing our way of thinking.

D.By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.

[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句It may not change what you think,but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.可知消极的人会影响我们的情绪,故选A项。

[答案] A

58.Some negative people base their happiness on__________.

A.other people's pity for them

B.making other people unhappy

C.building up a positive attitude

D.other people's respect for them

[解析]细节理解题。由第三段的第二句They only feel glad when they make others feel bad.可知答案。

[答案] B

59.According to the passage,to reduce negative people's influence on us,we are advised__________.

A.to change negative people's attitude to life

B.to show our dissatisfaction to negative people

C.to make negative people feel ashamed of themselves

D.to communicate with negative people as little as possible

[解析]细节理解题。由文章末句Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.可知答案。

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