2020年初中英语学业水平考试(试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共两部分，满分100分)第一部分听(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
(B)1.Why does Xiao Li feel happy?
A．Because he will be able to go skiing this afternoon.
B．Because he will have the movie ticket.
C．Because his best friend will come.
(B)2.What happened to Tom's brother?
A．He was ill. B．He got hurt.
C．He fell off his bike.
(C)3.What does Lucy worry about?
A．Speaking in front of many people.
B．Seeing the doctor.
C．Becoming fatter and fatter.
(A)4.What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her?
A．She will listen to soft music.
B．She will do something for fun.
C．She will take part in activities.
(A)5.Why is Linda feeling even worse?
A．Because she didn't take medicine.
B．Because she didn't see the doctor.
C．Because she wasn't in hospital.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两小个题。
(C)6.Where is Jane going to do exercise?
A．On the playground. B．In the classroom.
C．In the gym.
(B)7.What sport is Mike going to take part in?
A．Hiking.B．Running.C．Swimming.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
(C)8. Where are the two speakers talking?
A．In a shop. B．In a library. C．In a museum.
(A)9.What does the man want to buy?
A．Some picture postcards.
B．Some stamps.
C．A camera.
(C)10.What's not allowed to do here?
A．Buying books. B．Borrowing cameras. C．Taking photos.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。(A)11.What are the two speakers talking about?
A．A film festival. B．A music festival. C．A national competition.
(C)12.Where is the festival held?
A．In America. B．In Canada.
C．In France.
(A)13.How long does the festival last?
A．About 12 days. B．About 5 days. C．About 20 days.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。(B)14.What does Mom think of Nick's paper?
A．It is terrible.
B．The ideas are creative.
C．He made some small mistakes.
(C)15.When did Nick start thinking about what to write? A．One week ago. B．Two weeks ago.
C．Three weeks ago.
(C)16.What subject does Miss Rowling teach?
A．Chinese. B．English. C．Science.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
(A)17.How does Lisa improve her English?
A．By listening to English songs.
B．By watching English movies.
C．By doing grammar exercises.
(C)18.How many words can Jenny read each minute now ?
A．About 250. B．About 350. C．About 500.
(B)19.What is Betty good at?
A．Making word cards. B．Taking notes.
C．Taking exams.
(B)20.What does Mike want to be?
A．An English writer. B．A sports reporter.
C．A basketball player.
第二部分读(共三节，满分70分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
My name is Damian Costa.I was born in a small village in Italy in
1952.I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 21 to Perth，Australia.
We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957.I went to 22 ，and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.
We did not have much money，so we lived very simply.My parents worked as cleaners.They earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and 23 a little money.My father had always wanted to open a small restaurant.Finally，24 ten years of hard work，in June 1967，he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店)．
25 business was slow at first，it soon got better.I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends.Just two years after we started，my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter.Then，he decided to26 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.
Today，we have three branches(分店)，in Perth，Sydney and Adelaide.My children have 27 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it.I hope to pass on the business to them.
(B)21.A.returned B．moved C．pointed
(A)22.A.school B．hospital C．church
(A)23.A.save B．borrow C．share
(B)24.A.before B．after C．during
(C)25.A.Because B．If C．Although
(B)26.A.like B．teach C．believe
(C)27.A.perhaps B．never C．also
B
A young couple bought a big house from two old sisters.The sisters lived there for 30 years.The house was very nice and the couple bought it at a low 28 ．So the couple was very 29 ．
However，winter was not far away at that time.The couple was a little bit worried about how 30 would keep the old house warm.The house didn't have any fireplaces or heaters(供暖设备)．
At first，they planned to buy some heaters for the long cold winter.But soon，they thought that 31 the old sisters could stay warm and comfortable in the old house during the winter in the past，so could they.At last，they just 32 to wait for winter to come and did not make any preparations.
Winter arrived and temperatures soon dropped 33 zero.The large house became freezing cold.Frost (霜)covered the insides of its walls.Life inside the house became miserable (痛苦的)．
Finally，the husband couldn't stand it anymore and called the old sisters to ask them how they 34 to keep the house warm during the winter.
35 speaking to them on the phone，the husband spoke to his wife，“For the last 30 years，the sisters have spent every winter on
vacation in Thailand.”“Oh，my god！” cried his wife.
(A)28.A.price B．voice C．noise
(B)29.A.relaxed B．excited C．serious
(B)30.A.she B．they C．it
(C)31.A.though B．unless C．if
(B)32.A.refused B．decided C．afforded
(C)33.A.over B．above C．below
(A)34.A.managed B．wanted C．offered
(B)35.A.Before B．After C．Without
第二节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Zhu has become famous because of popular online shows like Guardian(《镇魂》)and The Story of Ming Lan(《知否，知否，应是绿肥红瘦》)．His new show Skynet Action(《天网行动》)came out on March 12.He plays a traffic officer on this show.
Zhu waited for 10 years to reach this level of fame.He is a graduate of the Beijing Film Academy.Since his first role in 2009, he has played nearly 40 roles.But most of them are not well-known.
This might be because of his personality．He is shy and quiet.He doesn't say much during most of his interviews.
But this doesn't bother Zhu.He said he would rather let his performances speak for https://www.doczj.com/doc/1818459338.html,st year, he played three different roles on Guardian, including a college professor(教授), the professor's brother and a peacekeeper. He had to come up with different ways to make the roles seem different from each other.He wore glasses while playing the professor, for example.He tried to use different facial expressions to show the roles' different personalities.
“I never doubted myself.I just took roles one by one to get more experience，”he told Guangzhou Daily.
( C )36.What does Paragraph 1 tell us?
A．Confucius made many great achievements.
B．Men don't achieve anything great until their 30s.
C．Zhu Yilong became famous at the age of 30.
( C )37.What does “this show”in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．Guardian.
B．The Story of Ming Lan.
C．Skynet Action.
( B )38.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A．What Zhu Yilong did over the past year.
B．How Zhu Yilong proved himself through his performances.
C．Why Zhu Yilong agreed to play three different roles on Guardian.
( C)39.What does the underlined word “personality” mean in
A．习惯B．爱好C．性格
( C )40.What do we know about Zhu Yilong?
A．He graduated from college in 2009.
B．He enjoys talking about his different roles.
C．He has been acting for 10 years.
B(2019·乐山改编)
What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math.Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam.Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself.But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的)．
“For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势)makes a big difference，”Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail.That's right—sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.
Scientists tested 125 college students.They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight.After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.
Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的)posture.It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain.This can stop you from thinking clearly,
Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益)from better posture.But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.
Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams.Sports people, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture.When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall.It can help you feel more certain and focus better.
( A )41.What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?
A．Sitting up straight. B．Hanging your head.
C．Lying on your back.
( C )42.What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?
A．To do sit-ups. B．To count numbers.
C．To sit in different postures.
( C)43.How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?
A．All the 125 students. B．Less than half of them.
C．56 percent of them.
( A )44.The fourth paragraph is written to explain _________.
A．why slumping over makes exams harder to do
B．why slumping over is bad for one's health
C．why some people slump over during exams
( B )45.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．Slump over to Take Exams
B．Sit up to Do Math
C．Better Posture for Nervous Students
C(2019·抚顺)
Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments(实验)．The first was done in a lab.People wore special wristbands(腕带)．Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs.Then the scientists tightened(勒紧)the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.
The other test was done at an art festival.Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama(戏剧)．At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent(弯曲的)just like sitting on a chair.They did this before and after the show.
Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand pain by 10%.However, the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all.
The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins(内啡肽)．These are chemicals(化学物质)．They are produced
by the human body.They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier.Exercise can produce endorphins.Your muscles(肌肉)move in and out when you are laughing.Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins.
Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.
Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of friends, watch a funny movie and laugh.You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.
(C)46.Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by________in the first experiment.
A．eating delicious dishes
B．putting backs against walls
C．tightening special wristbands
(B)47.The other test was finished________.
A．on a chair B．at an art festival
C．on Sports Day
(B)48.Endorphins can help human body________.
A．keep better build B．feel less pain
C．get more muscles
(A)49.According to the passage, we can infer that_____.
A．running can produce endorphins
B．watching TV programs can stand pain
C．different kinds of laughter can treat illness
(C)50.We can probably find this passage in a ______.
A．guide book B．movie poster
C．medical magazine
第三节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，把短文后的A－E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying：51. C But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seaman tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.52. A
First, you should choose a friend.53. D A good friend should be kind and patient.For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you.To make a friend, you cannot be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your life.
But things cannot always be happy.54. B What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her.Where there is no one around, have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.Tell him or her how you are
feeling.55. E Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(满分50分)
第三部分写(共三节，满分50分)
第一节单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，写出与各个小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词)。(2019·温州)
Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way.What she does is called “plogging”，an activity combining collecting rubbish with https://www.doczj.com/doc/1818459338.html,st 56.June (六月), she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.
Lydia runs four or 57.five (五) times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs.She often wears her gloves and takes several
58.bags (袋子) when she goes out.Sometimes she spends
59.half (一半，半数) an hour collecting rubbish.She says she
60. wasted/has wasted (浪费) the last few years of her running life.Now she feels 61.better (更好的) to do plogging than just running by the litter.
“It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground. 62.However (然而), it makes a big difference to my community.Now my husband also 63. joins (加入) me，”Lydia says 64.proudly (自豪地)．“It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up. It's a good way to protect our 65.planet (星球)．”
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Mrs.Zhang，
Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, 66.because I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for 67.his (he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play 68.games (game) on it.
Well, while my dad was out, we decided to try out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished 69.playing (play), we took it off the computer. However, when I 70.started (start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were 71. missing (miss). Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was 72.really (real) angry. He could no longer find the important 73.documents (document)anywhere.
I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want
him to be angry74.with me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair 75.shop (shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game? Should I pay to repair it?
第三节书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)(2019·宿迁)
某软件公司为了开发一款适合中学生在课后学习英语的app，邀请你一起参与设计。请根据下文提示，用英语向该公司介绍你的构想。
注意事项：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.内容要包括表中要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通畅；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等；
Here is my design for the new app. It is named Happy English Learning.This app includes English news, English movies, English songs, English games and so on.It can make it easy for students to study together.It is true that vocabulary is very important in English study.Students can enlarge their English vocabulary by using this app.Their English listening skills can be greatly improved.They can
also practice their spoken English by singing English songs and watching films.
In a word, students can have fun learning English by using this app.
人教版2020届初中英语学业水平测试试卷A卷 姓名: 班级: 成绩: 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）(共1题；共15分) 1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Smiling is the best way of making friends. 10 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. （1） A . days B . weeks C . months D . years （2） A . old B . new C . same D . easy （3） A . because B . before C . after D . if
（4） A . couldn't B . mustn't C . needn't D . won't （5） A . talk to B . look after C . worry about D . ask for （6） A . early B . unhappily C . quickly D . wonderfully （7） A . a girl B . a boy C . some girls D . some boys （8） A . of B . on C . at D . into （9） A . closer B . older C . cooler
初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧 从近几年的中考阅读理解情况看，短文体裁多样，题材各异，文章涉及科学知识、社会文化、政治历史、人文环境和日常生活等方面，充分体现其时代性、实用性。短文难度逐年加大。常见题型有主旨题、细节题、推断题、猜测词义题和正误判断题。 做阅读理解练习应先看问题，弄清考点。在阅读短文之前，快速浏览问题，以便在阅读短文时做到心中有数，快速、准确地捕捉所要信息。先易后难。做题时不必拘泥于书中所呈现的语篇顺序，应遵循先易后难的原则。如可先做细节题再做推断题，因为细节题大多能直接从文中找到答案，而推断题则需对短文进行深层理解，再作判断。 （一）主旨题 主旨题主要考查学生对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握。做此类题时，应通读全文，理解文章大意，充分理解主题句的意义。短文往往围绕主题句展开，主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。 （二）细节题 细节题是用来进一步表达主题，体现中心思想的，往往针对短文某个细节来设题。做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读时要有针对性。 （三）推断题 推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论，主要考查学生的理解力和推断力。这类推断通常包括：数据事实推断、常识推断以及作者的写作目的、态度和倾向等的推断。做此类题时，应根据短文中的相关语句，对与事实有关的细节加以分析，找出线索，悟出字里行间的意思，反复比较，从而作出合乎逻辑的判断。 （四）猜测词义题 猜测词义题主要考查学生根据上下文正确判断灵活变化的词义能力。一般情况下，推断词义的题目中所出现的单词，大多数是学生未曾见过的生词，学生需要在该词出现的上下文中去寻找线索。通过阅读上下文，断定该词的真正含义，然后将这个释义代入文中，检查是否贴切，仔细比较直到得出该词的确切的含义。 （五）正误判断题 正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。这类题比较直接，难度相对较小。做此类题时，应先看题，后带着“问题”快速阅读短文，寻找所需要的信息。初中英语阅读理解题已成为评估学生英语水平的重要测试题型，在中考英语试卷中所占比重较大。阅读理解题主要是考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力，包括细节理解能力、词义判断能力、归纳概括能力及逻辑推理能力等。大致来说，阅读理解题主要针对如下方面：（1）个别词语或句子；（2）某一细节或情节；（3）主题；（4）背景知识；（5）结论或结局；（6）内涵隐意或寓意等。下面本人就根据阅读理解题的题型特点，来谈一些答题技巧。 一、直接理解题 这种题目比较简单，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类题目的出题形式很多，例如：
初中英语新课程标准测试题及答案 一、单选（30 分） 1、学生学习外语需要大量的（D） A. 测试 B.翻译 C.天赋 D.实践 2、在我国，英语被列为义务教育阶段的（C） A. 必考课程 B.网络课程 C.必修课程 D.选修课程 3 、英语教学要始终使学生发挥（A） A 主体作用 B.主导作用 C.主观作用 D.客观作用 4、在基础英语课程体系中，除了教科书外，还有更加广泛的（C） A. 联系资料 B.教辅资料 C.课程资源 D.网络资源 5、国家英语课程要求开设英语课程的起点是（B） A. 小学１年级 B.小学３年级 C.初中１年级 D.高中１年级 6、国家课程三级管理机制是（A） A. 教育部、省和地区 B.国家、地方和学校 C.省／自治区、市和县 D.地区、学校和教师 7、说是运用口语表达思想和（B） A. 输入信息的能力 B.输出信息的能力 C.辨认语言的技巧 D.理解话语的技能 8、检验学生语言理解、分析和加工能力的客观标准是（D） A. 书面语 B.口头语 C.语言形式 D.语言表达 9、小学生学习英语的主要手段和理解与表达英语的形式是（B） A. 读写 B.听说 C.画画 D.唱歌 10、英语课程标准四级阅读技能目标要求除教材外，课外阅读量应达到（B） A. 4 万词以上 B.10 万词以上 C.15 万词以上 D.20 万词以上
11、建立学习档案的主要参与者是（C） A. 教师 B.家长 C.学生 D.学校 12、能够使语言发挥其表意功能和交际功能的是其（B） A. 稳定性 B.有声性 C.符号性 D.语法性 13、英语教育的目标是培养学生（ B ） A. 语言理解分析能力 B.语言综合运用能力 C.真实阅读写作能力 D.语音语汇语法能力 14、早期的研究把外语或第二语言学习动机分为工具型动机和（C） A. 内在动机 B.外在动机 C.融入型动机 D.附属型动机 15、学校的期中或期末考试是（A） A. 业绩考试 B.水平考试 C.分级考试 D.诊断考 二填空：（20 分） 1、基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础包括( 语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题 ) 等五个方面的内容。 2、《标准》中的情感态度指 (兴趣、动机、自信、意志、合作)等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相关因素。 3《标准》对( 语言技能语言知识情感态度学习策略文化意识)等五个方面提出了相应的具体内容标准。 4 英语学习的策略包括 (认知策略调控策略交际策略资源策略)等。 5、《全日制义务教育英语课程标准》中的情感态度是 指、、、、等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相 关因素。 2、兴趣、动机、自信、意志、合作 三判断：（ 10 分） 1、“面向全体学生，为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础”是本次基础教育改革的核心
2010年中考英语完型填空题型分类及解题思路完形填空是一种测试考生综合运用英语语言知识能力的一种题型，它集阅读理解能力与语言应用能力考查于一体，考查考生在阅读理解基础上，在一定语言情景下灵活运用词汇的能力。它首先要求考生具备较强的阅读能力，具备能根据短文所给线索，捕捉相关信息，进行分析判断、逻辑推理的能力，它还要求考生能熟练运用所学词汇、语法、习惯用语及交际用语等语言知识进行填词，考查了使用语言的准确性。由于完形填空属于有障碍性的阅读，考生对阅读这些含有空缺单词的短文没有把握、困难较大，所以往往望题生畏。因而完形填空历来是中考中考生失分率较高的题型。 义务教育新教材使用之后，完形填空试题的难度逐渐增大。以往完形填空试题的考点主要集中在词汇、语法、句法上，对语篇背景考虑不多，近年来考查的重点已由在语篇中考查语法逐渐转向对语篇的整体理解。比如多数试题所设选项如单从语法角度来判定都是正确的，但一旦联系语篇内容，则只有一个正确答案。由于难度的提高，使完形填空成为考生最棘手题型之一，感到既容易丢分又难于进行复习。 要完成好完形填空试题，考生除必须掌握一定的语法、词汇知识外，还有赖于提高阅读理解能力。因为只有看懂了短文才能确定正确答案。另外考生还要有计划地多做一些完形填空的练习，逐渐增加训练的频度，提高训练的难度，通过训练提高阅读理解能力，做到能根据短文所给线索和信息进行分析、推理、归纳、判断，进一步提高词语辨析和灵活运用的能力。只有通过平时多读多练，不断拓宽知识面，进一步了解英美风土人情等有关文化背景知识，熟练掌握英语习惯用语的表达等，才能为正确完成完形填空试题提供前提保障。 例1、完形填空： Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes 1 . For example, my 2 name is Jim Allan White. White is my 3 name. My 4 gave me both of my other names. People don't use their 5 names very often. So "John Henry Brown" is usually 6 "John Brown". People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their 7 names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown, 8 you should never say Mr John. They use Mr、Mrs or Miss 9 the family name. This is 10 from Chinese names. The first name is the family name, and the last name is the given name.
广东省阳江市江城区2018届初中英语毕业生学业考试模拟试题（一） 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A．听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 ( ) 1. How will the man book tickets for the show? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What is the sign about? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What kind of animals is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What kind of test did Sue fail? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( ) 6. Who is the woman? A. A speaker. B. A host. C. A guard. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( ) 7. How many suitcases (手提箱) is the man taking on holiday? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( ) 8. What time did the meeting start? A. At 9:40. B. At 10:10. C.At 10:30. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( ) 9. Why was the man late? A. He had an accident. B. He worked longer than normal. C. The motorway was closed. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( ) 10. What did the woman buy? A. A music player. B. A scarf. C. Chocolates. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( ) 11. Where is the man going? A. To Oxford. B. To Cambridge. C. To Edinburgh. ( ) 12. What time does the next train leave? A. At 9:15. B. At 9:50. C. At 9:55. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 ( ) 13. Whatdoesthe woman do every Sunday afternoon? A. Badminton. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. ( ) 14. What does the woman think of painting? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting. ( ) 15. What does the woman think of paragliding (滑翔伞运动)? A. Dangerous. B. Exciting. C. Difficult. C．听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
2019-2020年初中英语学业水平考试第一次抽测试题 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。将答案涂写到答题卡的相应位置上。在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分） 做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个 句子听两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 第二节 听句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 1. A. B. C.
每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. See you next time. B. It’s my pleasure. C. You are welcome. 7. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, speaking. 8. A. Hold on, please. B. O f course not. C. Thanks. I’m just looking. 9. A. It’s fine weather. B. Just a little, please. C. It doesn’t matter. 10. A. Neither. I like drawing. B. That’s up to you. C. Sorry. I won’t. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the man’s difficulty in studying English? A. He forgets the new words. B. He can’t copy the new words. C. He doesn’t know how to spell the new words. 12. What’s the woman’s advice to improve the listening skills？ A. Sing English songs. B. Watch English programs. C. Join an English club. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. Who wants to be a singer when he/she grows up? A. Tom. B. Tom’s brother. C. Tom’s sister. 14. Why does Tom’s brother want to be a policeman? A. Because he wants to be popular and famous. B. Because it’s a little dangerous, but exciting. C. Because it’s interesting and helpful.
初中英语单项选择答题技巧篇 单选在考试中分值一般十五分，有些多有些少。英语不管哪种题都有技巧，抓住技巧抓住机会！ 一，直接法。首先，不管单选有多难，总有一些是你会的。这种你就直接理解意思，然后做出正确判断。这种题没什么要求，主要是细心，争取不丢分。 二，关键词法。其实英语不管什么题它都有关键词，如果某个选择你不能理解，就看它的关键词，比如说问时间地点人物这些，它的疑问词就是关键词。抓住关键词再走选项里面找答案，十分容易。 三，前后对应。一般用于两个以上的句子或对话形式命题。这时你就可以联系上下文，把握隐含信息，准确找出答案。 四，排除法，这个方法比较常用。根据题目信息意思，排除错误项，缩小选择范围，然后再验证其他选项。 五，考短语。单选还是会考短语，看见熟悉的词你就要想到和它关键的短语。然后套短语进去翻译，基本上翻译对了都不会错的。所以没背短语的大家一定要抓紧时间了，英语考短语很多的。 六，交际。单选还考情景交际，不过也不算太难。情景交际就那几个题型，平时见多了遇到题目就可以直接得出答案。此处最不应该丢分。具体情景交际我会在后面继续为大家详细讲解！ 初中英语情景交际答题技巧篇 情景交际应该算最好拿满分的哦！不常拿到满分的也不要气馁，往下看。 一，通读对话，把握主题。通读对话把握对话主题或谈话的主要内容。弄清谈话者的身份，谈话的地点，时间，初步把握谈话的核心的内容，因为谈话双方总是围绕谈话的中心内容来展开谈话的。所以，抓住人物，时间，地点是必须的。 二，重点考虑上下句的有机结合和连贯性。对话的过程就是双方思想交流的过程，一问一答，一来一往，要做到上下连贯。 三，注意中西方文化差距。中西方文化差异在不同的社会交往中常导致许多交流障碍。甚至产生误会。所以童鞋们要注意区分。 初中英语听力技巧篇 首先说一下，在初中。英语听力占很大分值，所以大家争取在听力抓分。虽说有技巧，但实力还是需要。所以大家有空多练习！ 一，精神集中，心理放松。考前心理调整很重要，听录音时要集中精力。听力就是那一两秒的时间，错过了不会再有机会。要用平常心对待。如果有紧张的，建议深呼吸或闭幕片刻来放松。
2020年初中英语学业水平考试(试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷选择题(共两部分，满分100分)第一部分听(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (B)1.Why does Xiao Li feel happy? A．Because he will be able to go skiing this afternoon. B．Because he will have the movie ticket. C．Because his best friend will come. (B)2.What happened to Tom's brother? A．He was ill. B．He got hurt. C．He fell off his bike. (C)3.What does Lucy worry about? A．Speaking in front of many people. B．Seeing the doctor. C．Becoming fatter and fatter. (A)4.What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her? A．She will listen to soft music.
B．She will do something for fun. C．She will take part in activities. (A)5.Why is Linda feeling even worse? A．Because she didn't take medicine. B．Because she didn't see the doctor. C．Because she wasn't in hospital. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两小个题。 (C)6.Where is Jane going to do exercise? A．On the playground. B．In the classroom. C．In the gym. (B)7.What sport is Mike going to take part in? A．Hiking.B．Running.C．Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 (C)8. Where are the two speakers talking? A．In a shop. B．In a library. C．In a museum. (A)9.What does the man want to buy? A．Some picture postcards.
【真题】2018初中学业水平考试英语试题带答案全套听力 第一节；听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 1. What is Bob going to do this weekend? A. To play basketball. B. To have a picnic. C. To visit his uncle. 2. What time will the film start? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who can play the piano? A. Tim. B. Tim's mother. C. Tim's sister. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. The museum. B. The library. C. The hospital. 5. How is the man probably feeling now? A. Relaxed.
B. Angry. C. Nervous. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题 6. What colour does the man's wife like? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Purple. 7. How much is the scarf? A. $29. B. $39 C. $49. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题。 8. Who did John meet yesterday evening? A. Australian musicians. B. Australian students. C. Australian teachers. 9. What did John talk about with the foreigners? A. Chinese food. B. English learning. C. Pop music.
一、选择题 1、高中阶段的英语课程要有利于学生个性和潜能的发展。要满足个性的发展需要，高中英语课程就必须具有___________。 A、可读性 B、可选择性 C、可规划性 D、可发展性 2、新的评价机制采用形成性评价和终结性评价相结合的方式，着重评价学生的综合语言运用能力以及学生在学习过程中表现出的___________。 A、合作精神 B、自信心 C、学习兴趣 D、情感、态度和价值观 3、根据新课程标准，语言知识目标的要求，达到9级标准的学生应学会使用_____左右的单词。 A、3300 B、2400 C、4500 D、5500 4、高中英语课程目标以义务教育一至五级的目标为基础，共有四个级别，其中______ 级是高中阶段必须达到的级别要求 A、6级 B、7级 C、8级 D、9级 5、高中英语课程采取__________的课程设置模式 A、必修课 B、选修课 C、必修课与选修课相结合 D、自修课 6. 英语学习策略包括认知策略、调控策略、交际策略和资源策略等，其中__________是指学生计划、实施、评价和调整学习过程或结果的策略。 A、认知策略 B、调控策略 C、交际策略 D、资源策略 7.英语阅读教学的目的是：培养阅读策略；培养语感；特别强调培养学生在阅读过程中___________的能力。 A、分析问题 B、处理问题 C、获取和处理信息 D、快速阅读 8、英语教学中，必须开发和利用其他资源作为教材资源的补充、延伸和拓展，以体现课程的时代性，增强教与学的________和灵活性。 A、稳定性 B、连续性 C、策略性 D、开放性 9. 《高中英语标准》明确指出，五个方面的课程目标都围绕一个核心目标，即 __________。 A、综合语言交际能力 B、综合语言技能 C、综合语言运用能力 D、用语言做事的能力 10. 下面不是教材编写原则的是_________。 A、时代性原则 B、发展性和拓展性原则 C、科学性原则 D、创造性原则 11.高中英语每个模块学习时间约为__________学时，修完一个模块达到规定要求即可获得________学分。
科普环保类专项练习 学校:______________________ 一、阅读理解 When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope (羚羊) can run away from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies. Over millions of years, plants have developed their own defense system (防卫系统). Chemicals are fantastically used by plants to survive (幸存). By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits poisonous (有毒的) to enemies, plants can fight back. One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree’s leaves, the amount (数量) of poison increases in the other leaves. “It’s like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together against the enemy,” he said. The tree also sends defense messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45 meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees’ leaves, he will die. Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of chemicals. Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leaves of one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor. In this way, plants have not only developed their own defense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest. 1．From the first 2 paragraphs, we can learn that _________. A. plants can do nothing against their enemies B. chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive C. an antelope can always run away from a strong lion D. leaves, roots, flowers and fruits of plants are poisonous 2．If anima ls eat one Golden Wattle tree’s leaves, the tree can________. A. kill the animals with a special smell B. tell other trees to come to protect it C. warn other trees against the animals on the phone D. send defense messages to the neighboring plants 3．The u nderlined word “herbivores” in the 5th paragraph probably means animals which _____. A．produce poison B．live on small animals C．like to eat rabbits D．feed on plants or grass 4．The last paragraph of the passage suggests that this kind of defense system is ________. A．bad for animals B．good for forests C．helpful to some animals D．harmful to forests 5．The passage is mainly about __________.
一、一般现在时：主语+am/is/are/动词原形 1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常和时间状语连用。时间状语：every…, sometimes,at…, on Sunday He often wakes up at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。（注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round.） 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。eg. I don't want so much./Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup./I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。 3. 句式结构：当主语是第三人称单数时：肯定句主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答Yes，主语+does 否定回答No，主语+doesn't 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 当主语不是第三人称单数时：肯定句主语+动词原形+其他 否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其他一般疑问句Do+主语+动词原形+其他 要注意，句式结构错则全局都错。 二、一般过去时： 概念：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格。基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；否定
2020年初中英语学业水平考试 英语模拟测试卷(一) (试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷选择题(共两部分，满分100分)第一部分听(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (B)1.What does Mary want to be when she grows up? A．A scientist.B．A pilot.C．A teacher. (C)2.Whose watch is this? A．Sally's. B．David's. C．Amy's. (B)3.How many times has Tom been to Beijing? A．Three times. B．Twice. C．Once. (A)4.Where will the two speakers go? A．To the beach. B．To the zoo. C．To the park. (C)5.When will the boy get to the cinema? A．At 7：15. B．At 8：00. C．At 8：15. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 (A)6.Where is the man talking? A．In a shop. B．In a school. C．At home. (B)7.How much did the man pay for the things? A．Five yuan. B．Fifty yuan. C．Fifteen yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 (C)8.How was Tom's birthday? A．It was terrible. B．It was just so so. C．It was much fun. (C)9.What present did the girl send to Tom? A．A shirt. B．A nice cap. C．A shirt and a cap. (A)10.What does Tom think of the color of the shirt ? A．It's his favorite. B．He likes it a little. C．He doesn't like it very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
初中英语新课程标准测试题（一） 一、单选（30分） 1、学生学习外语需要大量的（ D ） A. 测试 B.翻译 C.天赋 D.实践 2、在我国，英语被列为义务教育阶段的（ C ） A. 必考课程 B.网络课程 C.必修课程 D.选修课程 3 、英语教学要始终使学生发挥（ A ） A主体作用 B.主导作用 C.主观作用 D.客观作用 4、在基础英语课程体系中，除了教科书外，还有更加广泛的（ C ） A. 联系资料 B.教辅资料 C.课程资源 D.网络资源 5、国家英语课程要求开设英语课程的起点是（ B ） A. 小学１年级 B.小学３年级 C.初中１年级 D.高中１年级 6、国家课程三级管理机制是（A） A. 教育部、省和地区 B.国家、地方和学校 C.省／自治区、市和县 D.地区、学校和教师 7、说是运用口语表达思想和（ B ） A. 输入信息的能力 B.输出信息的能力 C.辨认语言的技巧 D.理解话语的技能 8、检验学生语言理解、分析和加工能力的客观标准是（ D ） A. 书面语 B.口头语 C.语言形式 D.语言表达 9、小学生学习英语的主要手段和理解与表达英语的形式是（ B ） A. 读写 B.听说 C.画画 D.唱歌 10、英语课程标准四级阅读技能目标要求除教材外，课外阅读量应达到（ B ） A. 4万词以上 B.10万词以上 C.15万词以上 D.20万词以上 11、建立学习档案的主要参与者是（ C ） A. 教师 B.家长 C.学生 D.学校 12、能够使语言发挥其表意功能和交际功能的是其（ B ） A. 稳定性 B.有声性 C.符号性 D.语法性 13、英语教育的目标是培养学生（ B ） A. 语言理解分析能力 B.语言综合运用能力 C.真实阅读写作能力 D.语音语汇语法能力 14、早期的研究把外语或第二语言学习动机分为工具型动机和（ C ） A. 内在动机 B.外在动机 C.融入型动机 D.附属型动机 15、学校的期中或期末考试是（ A ） A. 业绩考试 B.水平考试 C.分级考试 D.诊断考 二填空：（20分） 1、基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础包括语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题等五个方面的内容。 2、《标准》中的情感态度指兴趣、动机、自信、意志、合作等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相关因素。 3《标准》对语言技能语言知识情感态度学习策略和文化意识等五个方面提出了相应的具体内容标准。 4英语学习的策略包括认知策略调控策略交际策略和资源策略等。 三判断：（10分） 1、“面向全体学生，为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础”是本次基础教育改革的核心思想。（对） 2、基础英语语言知识是综合英语运用能力的有机组成部分。（对） 3、评价的内涵得到极大扩充，评价等于考试，考试是评价的唯一手段。（错）
科目：英语（初中） （试题卷） 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上。 2、考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须写在答题卡上，在草稿纸和本试题卷上答题无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题： （1）选择题部分用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号所在方框涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。 （2）非选择题部分（包括填空题、回答问题和写作题）请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效。 （3）保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁、不折叠。 （4）请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形框的答案无效。 3、考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 4、本试题卷共7页。如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。 姓名 准考证号
机密★启用前 湖南省张家界市普通初中学业水平考试试卷 英语 考生注意：本试卷分为听力、完型填空、阅读理解和写作四部分，满分100分，时量120分钟。 第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分） 做题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What club does Lisa want to join? A. The sports club. B. The chess club. C. The music club. 2. Is Grace at home? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 3. Why does Tom like pandas? A. Because they are ugly. B. Because they are handsome. C. Because they are cute. 4. How often does Cheng Tao read? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 5. Who is taller? A. Bill. B. Laura. C. Bill’s elder sister. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2~3个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What’s Linda doing? A. She’s cleaning her room. B. She’s doing her homework. C. She’s cooking at home. 7. Why does Jim call Linda？ A. To invite her to the supermarket. B. To invite her to watch a movie. C. To invite her to have dinner.