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2015年高考仿真模拟试卷(新课标卷II二)英语

2015年高考仿真模拟试卷(新课标卷II二)英语
2015年高考仿真模拟试卷(新课标卷II二)英语

2015年高考仿真模拟试卷·新课标卷II(二)

英语

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

(2015年吉林长春高三新起点调研考试英语试卷)

A factory tour this summer! Here are some great ones to consider.

The Jelly Belly Bean Company Fairfield, CA

At this working factory, guests can watch the process of making this famous candy. Have lunch at the Visitor Center Café, where you can order a jelly bean-shaped pizza or hamburger! It is located an hour north of San Francisco. There?s no admission charge for the 40-minute walking tour. Tours are given most days from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm, but come during a weekday to see the candy making in process.

Louisville Slugger Baseball Bat Museum Louisville, KY

See how each bat is carefully carved out at this family-favorite factory tour. Tour visitors leave with a miniature bat souvenir and personalized bats can be ordered when you arrive and picked up before you leave. Adult tickets are $9. Child tickets are $4. Ages five and under are free. It opens at 9:00 am Mondays through Saturdays. Check the website for specific days and times.

E-One Fire Truck Factory

Ocala, FL

Take this walking tour of a plant in Flor ida and see for yourself the technology and skill required to build these emergency vehicles. Tours are offered Monday to Friday, at 9:00 am and 11:00 am. Prices are $8 for adults and $6 for children. Kids under 6 are not permitted on the tour for safety reasons. Reservations are required for all tours. Please call 352-861-3524 to schedule a tour. Firefighters can tour for free!

Crayola Crayon Company

Easton, PA

No, this isn?t the actual place where the waxy rainbows are made. But it?s an even-better visitor center where families can not only see how crayons are made, but can explore and use the wide variety of Crayola art tools and products. Kids can use the latest Crayola products to create masterpieces on site. The visitor center is open most days from 9:30 am to 3:00 pm. The online calendar shows special hours, themes, and daily activities. Tickets are $9.50 each.

21. Which of the following is true about the Jelly Belly Bean Company?

A. Three meals are prepared for you.

B. It lies to the north of San Francisco.

C. You have to spend some money visiting it.

D. It is open every day.

22. If a five-year-old boy and his parents visit Louisville Slugger Baseball Bat Museum, they have

to pay _______.

A. $22

B. $18

C. $17

D. $13

23. The factory tour this summer involves _______.

A. politics, economics, science and culture

B. history, literature, education and custom

C. diet, sports, traffic and art

D. health, invention, astronomy and car

B

(2015?甘肃省部分普通高中高三2月第一次联考)

Next year marks the 150th anniversary of when large numbers of Chinese started working on a huge project in the United States. They help to build America?s first transcontinental railroad betwe en

1863 and 1869, connecting the East Coast with the West.

People know little about the Chinese railroad workers and what happened to them after the project was finished. Stanford University in California wants to learn more about the lives of these men by reaching out to their families.

Bill Yee?s ancestors came from southern China. He said, “My great-great-grandfather came to America during the…gold rush?days and he returned to China as a wealthy man. And then my great-grandfather came to work on the r ailroad and died there.”

But that did not stop his grandfather from coming to the US on false papers. He operated a laundry. Bill Yee?s father continued to run the business and has never returned to China.

“Things were pretty bad in some parts of China in the 1860?s. They came to America at all costs in order that they no longer had to bear hunger,” Bill Yee said.

Shelley Fisher Fishkin is helping to direct the Chinese Railroad Workers in North America Project at Stanford University. She said, “Many of the Chinese workers who came to work on the transcontinental and other railroads returned to China after their work was done and created families there. Some of them settled in America and created new families, but they had families who they left when they ca me here and they may have descendants in China.”

There is a need to create a record of the object and spoken history from the families of the railroad workers.

“The US could not have become the modern industrial nation without the railroads. And the railro ads would not have come together without the work of these Chinese workers,” said Shelley Fisher Fishkin.

24. What do you know about Bill Yee?

A. His family was rich in the 1860?s.

B. His father settled in the USA.

C. He knows little about his ancestors and hopes to know more.

D. His grandfather came to America with his great-grandfather.

25. According to Bill Yee, many Chinese went to America in the 1860?s mainly .

A. to run their own businesses

B. to find their ancestors

C. to make a living

D. to dig gold

26. According to Shelley Fisher Fishkin, .

A. the descendants of the Chinese railroad workers all live a good life

B. they expect to find all the descendants of the Chinese railroad workers

C. some Chinese railroad workers hope they can find their descendants in China

D. some Chinese railroad workers have descendants both in China and the US

27. Why did Stanford University carry out the project?

A. Because they want to help the Chinese railroad workers? d escendants to get together.

B. Because they want to show the importance of America?s first transcontinental railroad.

C. Because they want to learn more about how to build a railroad in the past in America.

D.Because they want Americans to remember t he Chinese railroad workers? role in US history.

C

(2015?四川省成都七中高三一诊模拟)You may have been told before not to be afraid of anything.

Fear is often associated with weakness. Fear is something to be avoided.

But that?s not true, according to Time For Kid s magazine. Fear can be good for us. Fear tells us about danger. Without fear, we wouldn?t know to run away from a tiger or step back from a cliff.

In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August, researchers from Michigan State University said that a healthy fear or crime keeps teenagers away from potentially dangerous people, places, and activities.

Fear makes us jump, scream and sweat. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and movies, and also the long lines for a scary roller coaster ride.

Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids.

Fear fills our brain with healthy chemical substances, especially endorphins and dopamine, and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, according to Kerr.

In addition, when you?re scared, your body produces a chemical which helps people bond with each other.

“Watch people walking out of a haunted house, and you?ll see lots of smiles and high fives,” Kerr told Time For Kids. That also explains why schools and companies organize challenging trips and physical activities to build up team spirit. People experience and deal with fear in different ways.

If you happen to be a “coward” who gets scared easily, don?t worry. Ther e is some evidence that being scared can help a person manage stressful situations.

Kerr said that things like giving a presentation in front of your class or performing in a school play help build a sort of endurance to fear that makes us more confident.

“You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so you are better able to work through it during tense situations,” said Kerr.

So learn to love your fear. It only grows when we forget how helpful our fear is trying to be.

28. What is the article mainly about?

A. People?s misunderstandings about fear.

B. Different ways to deal with fear.

C. The benefits fear brings us.

D. A new study about fear.

29. Why is a scary roller coaster ride helpful to people according to the article?

A. I t improves people?s ability to survive in the modern world.

B. It makes people less cowardly and more confident in life.

C. It causes the brain to produce chemicals that make people happy and excited.

D. It teaches people how to keep away from things that could be dangerous.

30. The underlined phrase “bond with” in Paragraph 8 is closest in meaning to _________.

A. get closer to

B. fight against

C. pay attention to

D. be more careful with

31. What is the right attitude toward fear according to the article?

A. Avoid being involved in scary situations.

B. Experience it as often as possible.

C. Consider it as a sign of weakness. .

D. Enjoy healthy fear occasionally.

D

(2015?江苏省南通市第一次调研测试)If I asked you to sit down and remember a list of phone numbers or a series of facts, how would you go about it? There?s a fair chance that you?d be doing it wrong.

One of the interesting things about the mind is that even though we all have one, we all have one, we don’t have perfect insight(洞察力) into how to get the best from it. This is partly because of flaws(缺陷) in our ability to think about our own thinking. Studying this self-reflective thought process exposes human being? personal blind spots.

One area there these blind spots are particularly large is learning. We?re actually surprisingly bad at having insight into how we learn best.

Researchers Jeffrey Karpicke and Henry Roediger IIII made an experiment, where they asked college students to learn pairs of Swahib and English words. So, for example, they had to learn that if they were given the Swahili word “mashua” the correct response was “boat”. They could have used the sort of facts you might get on a high-school quiz, but the use of Swahili meant that there was little chance their participants could use any background knowledge to help them learn. After the pairs had all been learnt, there would be a final test a week later.

Now if many of us were revising this list we might study the list, test ourselves and then repeat this cycle, dropping items we got right. This makes studying and testing quicker and allows us to focus our effort on the things we haven?t yet learnt. It?s a plan that seems to make perfect sense, but that is disastrous if we really want to learn properly.

Karpicke and Roediger asked students to prepare for a test in various ways, and compared their success ---for example, one group kept testing themselves on all items without dropping what they were getting right, while another group stopped testing themselves on their correct answers. On the final exam differences between the groups were dramatic. While dropping items from study didn?t have much of an effect, the people who dropped items from testing performed relatively poorly.

It seems the effective way to learn is to practice getting items back from memory, not trying to consolidate(巩固) them in there by further study. Moreover, dropping items entirely from you revision, which is the advice given by many study guides, is wrong. You can stop studying them if you?ve learnt them, but you should keep testing what you?ve learnt if you want to remember them at the time of the final exam.

So the evidence has a moral for teachers: there?s more to testing than finding out what students knows --tests can also help us remember.

32. According to the passage, we often fail to remember facts because_______.

A. we ignore our weakness in memorizing things

B. we don?t understand well what we are learning

C. we don?t know where our metal blind spots are

D. we take improper ways to memorize for good ones

33. 64. The researchers? experiment was intended to _______.

A. confirm we don?t know how to learn effectively

B. find out how we can consolidate our knowledge better

C. distinguish effects of memory in learning different languages

D. prove the importance of background knowledge in memorizing

34. What does the authour believe leads to a good memory?

A. Constant measure of your knowledge.

B. Frequent revision of what you learn.

C. Firm abandonment of what you?re poor at.

D. Strong desire fr grasping new knowledge.

35. The proper title for the passage is ________.

A. An experiment on memory

B. A concept of human memory

C. A way to improve your memory

D. A discovery of a mental blind spot

第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2015年吉林长春新高三起点调研考试英语试卷)While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can?t be avoided.

36

Try physical activity.

37 Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

Make time for yourself.

Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don?t forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. 38 Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

Take care of yourself.

39 If you easily get angry and can?t sleep well enough, or if you are not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

40

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there?s so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.

A. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.

B. Do whatever you like and want to do.

C. The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

D. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.

E. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical

activity.

F. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.

G. Make a list of things to do.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题。每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(2015?河南省郑州市高三第一次质量预测)Do you know that body language accounts for over 20% of a convention? That's why communicating face to face is always better than a telephone conversation 41 if you are trying to sell something!

Your body language will give others a general 42 of you and it will also show your emotions. It's very difficult to make your body 43 . It's easy to tell the difference between a 44 smile of pleasure and a false smile. So if you understand body language codes (密码), it is usually possible to know what someone really 45 , whatever they may be saying with 46 .

Although much of our body language is universal, a lot is also 47 . Culture codes vary from one

(完整版)2014年高考英语全国卷1

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A.Do some exercise. B.Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes. 2.Why does the woman call the man? A .To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting. 3.How much more does David need for the car? A.$ 5,000. B.$20,000. C.$25,000. 4.What is Jane doing? A.Planning a tour. B.Calling her father. C.Asking for leave. 5 .How does the man feel? A.Tied. B.Dizzy. C.Thirsty. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What does Jack want to do? A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What does Richard do?

2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2

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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them

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