冠词专题
1、When he was ___ university student ,he dreamed of becoming ____ NBA player.
A. an; a
B. a; an
C. an; an
D. the; an
2、___ 19th CPC National Congress(党的十九大) was held on 18 October. It was _____ big success.
A. The; /
B. The; a
C. /; the
D. /; /
3、There is ______ ―U‖ and_______ ―E‖ in _______ word ―umbrella‖.
A. an；an; the
B. an；an; a
C. a；an；the
D. a; an; a
4、--There’s ______ umbrella on the desk. Is it yours?
-- Yes, My mum bought _____ umbrella for me yesterday.
A. an; the
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. an; an
5、— Can I have a look at ______ i-phone your father bought yesterday?
— Sure, and my father told me it was made in ______ European country.
A. an, the
B. the, an
C. an, a
D. the, a
6、China is_______ Asian country.
A. an
B. the
C. a
D. /
7、—What’s ______ most useful invention in the 20th century?
—______ computer, I think.
A. the, A
B. a, A
C. the, The
D. /, The
8、Before I talk with ______ engineer, I never meet ______ clever person like him.
A. the; the
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. a; a
9、He had useful umbrella when it rained.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
10、1.England is European country.
A.the
B.an
C.a
D./
11、Usually, it’s easier to make _______ decision than to take _______ action.
A. a; an
B.\; an
C. \; \
D. a; \
12、There will be ____100-minute film tonight on TV. It tells a story of _____honest boy in the mountain villages far away.
A. an; an
B. the; a
C. a; an
D. an; the
13、Germany is ______ European country.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
14、–Who is ___ boy in a red cap? --He is Tom. He is good at playing ____ basketball.
A. the, /
B. the, the
C. a, a
D. a, /
15、There is _____ art room in our school.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
16、— Kate is only 8-year-old girl, but you can believe her.
— Yes, I know. She is honest child.
A. a; a
B. an; a
C. a; an
D. an; an
17、Look, the old man who is playing ______ guitar is _______ university teacher.
A. the ; an
B. /; an
C. the; a
D. / ; a
18、He likes playing ______basketball. so he wants to buy ________basketball.
A. a ,a B /; / C./ ; a D.the ,a
19、China is _____ Asian country, while the UK is _____ European country.
A. a; a
B. an; a
C. an; an
D. a; an
20、—Is that elephant from Asia?
—No,it isn’t.It’s from African country.
A.an;an
B./;a
C./;an
D.an;a
21、I saw ______eight-year-old boy with _______ umbrella in such a sunny day just now.
A. an; an
B. an; the
C. a; an
22、You can see_______―w‖ and_________―e‖ in the word―white‖.
A. a; an
B. an; an
C. an; a
D. a; a
23、—Do you enjoy school, Millie?
—Yes. And I like playing ________ tennis after class.
A.a
B.an
C. the
D.不填
24、The book written by Mo Yan is _____ useful book, I want to read it_____ second time.
A. an, the
B. a, a
C. a, the
D. an, the
25、----I think English is __________ unimportant subject.
---- I don’t think so. It is ________ useful tool when we talk with foreigners.
A. a, an
B. an, a
C. a, a
D. an, an
26、Though he is only an 8-year-old boy, he can play_____ piano well.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
27、Mr.Li is ________ English teacher in our school.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
28、The plane will arrive in Haikou in half ______ hour.
A. a
B. an
C. the
29、This is bag and that’s eraser.
A.a;a
B.a;an
C.an;a
D.an;an
30、—Look! It’s ID card. — Yes, ID card is mine.
A.a, a
B.a, the
C.an, a
D.an, the
31、Sara lived in ______ expensive hotel last holiday. ____ hotel is in the city centre.
A. an, An B, a, The C. the, A D. an, The
32、The little boy likes playing _____ tennis and playing ______ the guitar.
A. /, the
B. /, /
C. the, the
D. the, /
33、—Have you seen ____ film WhereareWeGoing，Dad?
—Yes，it's ____ interesting film!
A．a；the B．the；an C．a；an
34、There is orange on the table.orange is green.
A.an;An
B.the;The
C.an;The
D.the;an
35、—I dreamt that I met ________ alien last night.
—Then what did ________ alien do?
A．an；the B．an；an C．the；the D．the；an
36、There is ―u‖ and―s‖ in the word ―just‖.
A. a; a
B. a; an
C. an; a
D. an; an
37、It takes us ________ hour or more to go to my hometown by ________ train.
A. an, a
B. a, an
C. an, /
D. a, /
38、There’s ________apple tree in front of ________house.
A. an, /
B. the, the
C. an, the
D. a, the
39、 Mary has e-dictionary. She got it from her uncle.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
40、—Have you got ________ E-mail address? —Oh yes. Mine is hfc2008@https://www.doczj.com/doc/126033701.html,.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
参考答案
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、A
5、D
6、A
7、C
8、C
9、A
10、C
11、D
12、C
13、A
14、A
15、B
16、D
17、C
18、C
19、B
20、C
21、A
22、A
23、D
24、B
25、B
26、C
27、B
28、B
29、B
30、D
31、D
32、A
33、B
34、C
35、A
36、B
37、C
38、C
39、B
40、B
高一英语冠词专题训练答案及解析 一、单项选择冠词 1．— Have you seen ______ film before? —Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year. A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：你以前看过这部电影吗？嗯，我在一个圣诞节看过，但是不记得具体是哪一年了。the是定冠词，一般用于特指的名词前；a是不定冠词，一般用于泛指的，有后置定语的一般都用the。题中the film是特指这部电影，圣诞节是泛指的一个，故选C。 考点：考查定冠词the和不定冠词a的用法区别。 2．“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily. A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；the D．a; a 【答案】C 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。第一空考查短语：sort of 几分，有点，所以前不加冠词，第二空是特指，后面有定语从句修饰，所以先行词前需加the。因此答案选C。 3．Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated. A．/, the B．the, the C．a, the D．the, / 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词。句意：去年我们的队去西雅图，赢了第二。就我个人而言，我认为，冠军队作弊了。固定搭配：second place第二名；the champion冠军。故选A。 4．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop. A．an; the B．an; / C．the; an D．the; / 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查冠词：第一空填an，生活在一个快节奏的世界，单词even以元音字母e 开头，所以是an；第二空不填，固定词组take advantage of意思“利用”，句意：生活在一个快节奏的世界，我们面对较大的竞争，因此我们必须利用每个机会去发展。选B。 考点：考查冠词 点评：冠词是高中学生必须掌握的知识点，虽然在初中就提到冠词，由于冠词的用法太
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专项讲解及练习 一、初中英语冠词 1．Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：《青春之歌》是一部如此好的电影以至于我已经看了它两次了。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，表示一个如此……的……，fantastic以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故选A。 【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。 2．There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在地板上有一个铅笔。这个铅笔是皮特的。本题考查定冠词the，当上文出现的名词，下文再出现时要用the。根据题意本题故选C 【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。 3．_______moon is very bright at night. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：月亮在晚上很明亮。moon表示独一无二的事物，所以前用定冠词the，故答案为C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，在表示独一无二的名词前用the。 4．—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair? —Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well. A. a, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗？---是的，她是玛丽。她网球打得很好。with long curly hair是定语，修饰girl，说明是特指的，故用the；tennis网球，球类前不用冠词，故答案为B。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。 5．—What do you usually have for breakfast？ —Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk． A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词．句意：﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么？﹣﹣一些面包．一个鸡
英语语法专题一冠词 英语的冠词有三个(a, an, the),a和an是不定冠词；the是定冠词。 （一）不定冠词 一、知识测练 填上恰当的不定冠词。 1.She thinks that English is _______ useful subject and she spends more than _______ hour speaking it every day. 2.I bought _______ new handbag. There was _______ "s" on the corner. 3.There is _______ orange and _______ banana on your desk. They are for you. 4.Is Germany _______ European country or _______ Asian country? 5.They have made quite _______ few friends since they lived in this place. 二、知识归纳 不定冠词a和an的基本用法： 不定冠词a和an都是修饰_________（可数、不可数）名词的单数，表示“一个”的惑思，一般指人或物中的某一个或某一类。 (1)a用在_________（辅音、元音）开头的单词前（注意：辅音不是辅音字母）。 如：a man, a beautiful flower, a heavy bag, a university, a European country (2)an用在_________（元音、辅音）开头的单词前（注意：元音不是元音字母）。 如：an orange, an hour, an honest boy, an unhappy girl, an Asian country, an unusual tree 三、知识过关 单项选择 1.That's not _______ apple. It's _______ pear. A. a, a B. the, a C. an, a D. a, the 2.Walk down the road for half _______ hour, you'll see _______ university in front of you. A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a, an 3._______ tiger is stronger than _______ sheep. A. A, an B. An. A C. The, / D. A, a 4.There's _______ "s" and _______ "u" in the word "use". A. the, the B. an, a C. an, an D. a, an 5.China is _______ Asian country, but England is _______ European country. A. an, an B. an, a C. a, an D. a, a 6.Is this _______ useful book? —Yes. And it's also _______ interesting book.
突破点2 冠词用于固定搭配中 1．(2016·河南郑州高三质量预测)That's just what happened one day in 1940. Four boys were taking 62.a walk in the woods near Montignac. 【解析】take a walk散步，固定短语。 2．(2016·河北衡水中学高三期末)The two features of life in England that possibly give visitors the worst impressions are the English weather and English cooking. 61.the former is a natural phenomenon and nobody can do anything about it. 【解析】the former前者，固定搭配。 3．(2016·浙江卷)Every time he arrived home at end of the day, we'd greet him at the door. 【解析】at the end of在……末尾，固定短语。 【答案】在end前加the 4．(2016·湖北黄冈高三质检)I was walking to school this morning when I caught a sight of an old woman with a walking stick lying on the ground. 【解析】catch sight of看见，固定短语。 【答案】去掉a 5．(2017·福建福州外校高三适应性考试)What made matters worse was the fact that my classmates made a fun of me at times. 【解析】make fun of…取笑，固定搭配。 【答案】去掉a 1
高一英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析 一、单项选择冠词 1．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \ 【答案】 A 【解析】考查冠词：句意：我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后，我更好的理解了生活。第一空填a，have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”，第二空life前面不加冠词，选A。 2． It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other. A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／ 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词，前面用形容词wonderful修饰，再加上不定冠词a表示泛指：一个很精彩的世界；第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。句义：如果所有国家都能和平相处，这将是一个非常精彩的世界。故D正确。 考点：考察冠词 3．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a 【答案】A 【解析】 考查固定结构。The+形容词+of，表示“关于某物的什么”，是固定结构，translation是专有名词，专有名词，并且为不可数名词，前面不加冠词。句意：这本书的很多幽默的地方都消失在了翻译中。故选A。 4．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; an C．the; the D．the; 不填 【答案】C 【解析】 分析句子，可知前后两个空格都是特指的，故用定冠词the。根据句意，可知选B。句意：在热播的电视节目“奔跑吧，兄弟3”中，鹿晗是唯一的一个新成员。 5．— Have you seen ______ film before?
英语语法之冠词和数词 1.不定冠词a与an的用法 2.定冠词the的用法 3."零"冠词 4.基数词的用法 5.序数词的用法 一. 冠词的用法 冠词是虚词，放在名词之前，用来说明名词指的人或事物。冠词有两种。 a(an)叫不定冠词，the叫定冠词。a用在辅音之前，an用在元音之前。 1. 不定冠词的用法 (1) a和an均用在单数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物。例如： John is a student. Mary is an English teacher. (2) 指某一类人或事物中的任何一个。例如: A steel worker makes steel. Pass me an apple, please. (3) 指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。例如： A student wants to see you. A girl is waiting for you outside. (4) 表示“每一”的意思，相当于every。例如： Take the medicine three times a day. They go to see their parents once a week. 2. 定冠词用法
(1) 特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。例如： The book on the desk is an English dictionary. Beijing is the capital of China. (2) 指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或事物。 例 如：Open the door, please. Jack is in th e library. (3) 上文提到过的人或事物。例如： Yesterday John’s father bought him a new bike. The bike cost him 200 yua n. (4) 表示世界上独一无二的事物。例如： The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (5) 用在序数词和形容词最高级之前。 例 如：Shanghai is the biggest city in China. Jan uary is the first month of the year. (6) 用在某些形容词之前，表示某一类人或事物。 例如：The nurse is kind to the sick. We should take good care of the old. the old 老人the young 年轻人the rich 富人the poor 穷人 the sick 病人the dead 死人 (7) 用在某些专有名词之前和某些习惯用语中。例如： the Great Wall, the Summer palace, in the morning, in the open air等。 (8) 用在姓氏复数之前，表示“某某一家人”，“某某夫妇”。
中考英语冠词专项讲解及练习 一、初中英语冠词 1．—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary". —Oh, letter "s" is doubled. A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。——哦，这个字母“s”是双写字母。字母s是以元音音素【e】开头的，不定冠词an用于以元音开头的单词前表示泛指一；这个字母“s”，说话双方都知道，因此用定冠词the，故选C。 【点评】本题考查冠词用法。我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。 2．—Did you get up late this morning? —Yes, so after______quick breakfast, I had to run to office A. / B. the C. a 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——今天早上你起晚了吗？——是的，所以匆匆吃过早饭后，我不得不跑去办公室．英文中三餐前一般是零冠词，但如三餐前有形容词等修饰表示一顿具体的饭时，则其前应用不定冠词，故选择C． 【点评】考查冠词的辨析。 3．This is ______ interesting story for the kids. A. an B. a C. / 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。interesting有趣的，是元音发音开头的单词，所以用an，故答案为A。 【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。 4．—When will car race begin —I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after next A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——汽车比赛什么时候开始？——我不太确定，也许下个周，也许下下个周。第一空指双方都知道的事，故用定冠词the；第二空也是特指、故选D。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。
冠词 第一节知识梳理 一、冠词的读音 1. a [?] 辅音音素开头的名词前 例：a pear; a teacher; a useful tool; a university; 2. an [?n] 元音音素开头的名词前/以元音音素开头的单个字母前 例：an old man; an apple; an honest girl; an L; an S; 3. the [e?:] 辅音音素前 例：the lady; the time; the sun 4. the [ei] 元音音素前 例：the other; the egg; the English book; the MVP 二、冠词的用法 1.不定冠词a/an的用法 (1)泛指用法 泛指的对象是不能具体确定的，具有典型特征的。 不定冠词a/an与单数名词连用表示泛指物种，身份，职业，特征，属性等。例：A tiger is a dangerous animal.老虎是危险的动物。 He is a teacher.他是个老师。 A nurse should be patient.护士应该有耐心。 This is an apple.这是一个苹果。 (2)量指用法 不定冠词a/an具有数词意义，表示“一个”,有度量的功能，相当于one. 例：a year一年; a new coat一件新外套; an apple一个苹果; ten dollars a day十美元一天; half an hour半小时 2.定冠词the的用法 (1)特指用法： ①听说双方都具有的一般常识 例：the earth 地球; the sky天空;
一、冠词的一般用法 巧记：名词是秃子，常需戴帽子； 可数名词单，前需a或an； 元音音素前用an，其它都是a来管； 若是不可数，a、an均不见； 物质抽象表具体，必须a、an来处理； 无论可数不可数，泛指the字管不着。 妙解：1.第三句是指：可数名词单数或名词前边的那个词的音标中第一个音素是元音音素（半元音除外）时，前用an。 典例：an egg；an old man，an unusual（不寻常的）man，an hour，an honor （荣誉），an honest（诚实的）boy，a university，a year，a usual day，a useful book。 2.第五句是指：物质名词（表示无法分为个体的实物）、抽象名词（表示性质、行为、状态、感情、或其它抽象概念）不可数，但具体化时就变成了可数名词，单数前用a或an。 巧记：巧分可数名词与不可数名词 物体分几半，名字不改变，不可数名词记心间； 物体分几半，名字就改变，可数名词记心间。 妙解：若一种物质被分割之后仍是这种物质（名字不变），表示这种物质的名词不可数，如：peper，milk，water，meat，chalk（粉笔）等；若一种物质被分割之后不是这种物质了（名字变了），表示这种物质的名词可数，如：car，radio，bed，man等。 典例：a piece of paper，a cup of beer，a piece of meat，a piece of chalk。 I like to drink a cup of beer=I like to drink a beer。 我想喝一杯啤酒。 She is a successful woman=She is a success。 她是一个成功的人。
初中英语语法大全——冠词一. 冠词的定义、位置和种类 在英语中a,an称为不定冠词,the称为定冠词。名词前不用冠词时称为零冠词。有时名词前的冠词可以省略，这与零冠词不同。 二.不定冠词的用法 不定冠词a/an与one同源，表示微弱的一的概念，但并不强调数目，只表示名词为不特定者。不定冠词a/an的用法如下: ①
1. 泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。 A leaf falls much more slowly than a stone. I saw a man in the darkness, but I couldn't make out who it was. 2. 指代一类人或事物。 该用法并不表示具体的某一个人或事物的，而是表示一类人或事物，一般不译为“一”。 A doctor is a person who saves people's lives. A knife is a tool for cutting with. 3. 表示数量中的一。 意义上接近one，但数量概念比one弱，此时常译为“一”。 There is a table and four chairs in that dining room. There is going to be an English lecture this evening. 4. 表示单位量词的“每一”。 用于表示时间、速度、价格等含义的名词之前，有“每一.......”的意思。 Take three pills a day and you'll get better soon. The light blinks once a second. 5. 用于集体名词、物质名词、抽象名词、专有名词前。 (1) 用于集体名词前 ②
对牛弹琴 Talking over one’s Head Playing the Lute to a Cow Thowing Pearls before Swine --（01没有普通名词的专有名词）Gong Sunyi was__（a1单数可数名词前表示一个，某一类中任何一个）ancient musician. He liked to play__（02球类，棋类）chess and__（the1乐器前）lute.He lived near__(the2有普通名词的专有名词)Yellow River. There were__（03泛指复数）large grasslands and__（03泛指复数）many cows.On__（04年份，月份，星期前）July 6th,707B.C.,it was__（05除带eve以外的节日前）Eve of Chinese Valentine’s Day. Gong Sunyi went out, sat to __(the3方位)east of__（a2第一次提到）cow and played__（the1乐器前）lute to him. He played GaoShanLiuShui pleasantly, but__（the4上文中提到的或说话双方已知的）cow still ate__（06抽象，物质，不可数）grass and paid no attention to__（the4）music.‘Oh my__(07前有指示，物主或者不定代词，名词的所有格)cow, maybe you like __（06）rock music.’Gong Sunyi thought. 总结： 不定冠词a,an（区别是看后面单词发音，而不是字母）通常放在可数名词单数前，表泛指。1，单数可数名词前表示一个=One,或者某一类中的任何一个。 2，第一次提到 3，表示类别.A cow is a very strong animal. Cow is a very strong animal. The cow is a very strong animal. 4，固定词组have a look, have a try, a lot of, a great many 定冠词the(注意读音)可放在任何名词前。表示特指。 1，乐器前 2，有普通名词的专有名词前 3，方位，方向前 4，上文中提到过的或者说话双方已知的。Please open the door. 5，世界上宇宙上独一无二的事物。The sun, the moon, the earth, the sky 6，序数词和最高级前三月是一年中的第三个月份。March is the third month of the year. I am the oldest in our class. 7,固定搭配in the morning in the afternoon go to the cinema 零冠词 1，没有普通名词的专有名词前。人名Lv Ping国家名China城市名QingDao地名Tong’an Street 2，球类，棋类 3，泛指复数 4，年份in 2012，季节in spring，月份on March，星期on Sunday，节日on Children’s Day 5，抽象，物质，不可数名词 6，前已经有指示，物主，不定代词和名词的所有格。 7，固定搭配have fun, go to school, have dinner
七年级英语冠词的用法 1.冠词的分类 冠词可以分为不定冠词（a/an ）、定冠词（ the ）和零冠词（不用冠词）。 2.冠词的用法 一 .不定冠词的用法 不定冠词 a (an) 表示的意思是“一个”。a 用于辅音音素开头的词前；而 an 则用于元音音素开头的词前。 1. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”。 There is an apple on the plate. a. a (an) 虽表示“一个” ，但不强调数量，而是强调类别；one 则强调数量。 例： I bought a puter. 我买了一台电脑。（不是收音机和电视机） I bought one puter. 我买了一台电脑。（不是两台） Would you like an ice cream? 来一客冰淇淋好吗？（不是别的食物） She gave one ice cream to them each. 她给他们每人一客冰淇淋。（不是两根） b. 表示数量对比时，要用 one, 不用 a(an) 。 我有一支红铅笔，但是他有三支。 I have a red pencil, but she has three. （误） I have one red pencil, but she has three. （正） 我只需要一美元，但他给了我两美元。 I only want a dollar, but he has given me two. （误） I only want one dollar, but he has given me two. （正） 2.表示一类人或物。 A dog is a cute animal. 3.第一次提到某人或某物。 This is an English-Chinese dictionary. A girl wants to see you.一位姑娘要见你。 4.用于专有名词前，表示不认识某人 A Zhang called you just now.一位姓张的刚才给你打xx。 A Mr. Smith wanted to see you.有位史密斯先生想要见你。 5.表示身份、职业 不定冠词用于单数名词前表示身份、职业，尤其用在作表语或补足语的名词前。 例： She is a high school teacher. Her name is Li Fang.她是一位中学教师，名叫 李芳。 The Whites wanted their daughter to be a musician.怀特夫妇想要他们的女儿成为 音乐家。 提示 表示某个职位在某一时期内只有一人担任，或表示某人的头衔，则不用冠词。例： He is captain of the team.他是球队队长。 Zhang Fei, monitor of their class, is good at English.张飞是他们的班长，英语很棒。 6.用在表示自然现象的名词前
冠词专项练习（含答案） 1.We’ll be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university. A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; a 2. Richard Powers’ The Echo Maker, ____ novel set in ___ small t own of Kearney, Nebraska, US, has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction. A. the; the B. a; a; C. a; the D. /; the 3.He is in ____ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _ ___ control of him. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / 4.Now that Tom hates_______ school, the school becomes_______ prison to him A. a；a B. /；a C. a；/ D. /；/ 5.In _____ preparation for the launching of ShenzhouⅦ, scientists need ______ knowledge of weather changes. A．the; the B．a; ∕C．∕; a D．the; a 6.Because of ______ high demand for Type AB blood, ______ supplies of it are usually limited. A. the; the B. 不填; 不填 C. 不填; the D. a; the 7.The sign reads “In case of ____ fire, break the glass and push ____ red button. ” A. 不填；a B. 不填；the C. the; the D. a; a 8.I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A. a; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the 9.There’s ____ dictionary on ____ desk by your side. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 10.—Where is my blue shirt? —It’s in the washing machine. You have to wear ____ different one. A. any B. the C. a D. other 11. If you have got temperature without coughing and headache，perhaps you have caught cold．Just stay in bed .Don’t think that you h ave got HINl. A the；the；不填 B a；a；不填 C.a；the；the D a：a：the 12 As global warming continues to be major concern for the future of our planet，people are starting to turn to gmen living practices to help save it for future generations． A. a：the B．a；不填C不填；the D．the；the 13．Every second day he went to the library for some books to read. But after a page or two，he would put the book down and pick up new one A．the：a B不填；龇 C th。；the D不填；a 14 The education of young has become hot and serious topic in the present society. A the；不填B．a；the C．不填；the D the；a 15 He has good knowledge of many foreign languages，and one of them is English which is language spoken by many people in the world． A the：a B．a；the C.a；a D.the；the 16 Throughout history nan has had to accept fact that all living things must die. A the：the B。；a C不填；the D不填；不填 17一Was problem solved?
冠词 一、不定冠词的用法 a an 1.a 辅音音标an 元音音标开头 1. a pen a European country an elephant an hour a useful pen 2.单数可数名词前 He works six days a week There is an island over there 3.单数可数名词前表一类人或物 A tailor makes clothees An owl can see in the dark 猫头鹰 4.首次提及的人或物 She is sitting on a chair Charlie bought a new motorbike 5.a/an相当于one 表示数量“一” I have a yellow umbrella 6.相当于some“某个” A Mr.Green called you just now 7.表示“成对”概念 There is a knife and fork on the table 比较：there is a knife and a fork on the table 一个刀子和一个叉子 8.固定搭配 Have a fever have a look have a good time 有一个快乐的时刻 Have a bath have a talk many a time很多次In a word总之 9.and 连接的两个名词前 They are a teacher and a writer She is a teacher and writer老师兼作家 10. 表示"每一"的意思 We go swimming four times a week. 二、定冠词的用法 1.特指双方都明白的人或物 Take the medicine.把药吃了。 2.上文提到过的人或事 He bought a house.I've been to the house. 他买了幢房子我去过那幢房子3.有后置定语的 the way to do sth He is the man who teaches us English 4.指世上独一无二的事物 the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth，the world the universe 5.序数词前 The first the second the third 6.最高级前 The most beautiful the brightest 7.江河湖海地里专有名词 The River Seine the Great wall 8. 用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人或夫妇
新课标高考英语二轮复习语法系列---冠词专题 （十多十少）高三英语备考十多十少策略备考法 1 多做高考题----- 少弄模拟题 2 多弄词汇表----------- 少弄课外词（课本知识） 3 多让学生练---------- 少讲语法知识 4 多做一般题---------- 少钻研难题 5 多练大题（阅读完形）-------少做单选题（快练小题） 6 多背句型短语-------少思考 7 多研究答题规律----- 少狗熊掰棒子 8 多用小块时间-------- 少集中突击 9 多听老师的-----------少自作主张 10 多考虑主攻方向----- 少分散精力 高考英语语法冠词用法点津 一不定冠词a/an 1. 泛指某人或某物 an honest man a good boy 2. 用于某些抽象名词前,表示”一种”,”一类”,”一件”等.常见名词有failure/success/help/surprise/Shame/danger/comfort(舒适、舒服、) It is a pleasure to teach her. It is an honor to invite you on behalf of all classmates.
抽象名词具体意义 surprise惊讶 a surprise让人吃惊的人或事success成功 a success成功的人或事pride骄傲 a pride让人骄傲的人或事pleasure高兴 a pleasure令人高兴的事 pity同情 a pity令人遗憾的事failure失败 a failure失败的人或事 relief安慰 a relief令人感到宽慰的事 concern关心 a concern关心的事 beauty美丽 a beauty美丽的人或物 3. 与序数词连用表示又一,再一 a second chance 4. 不定冠词在元音(注意指元音音素音节,不指元音字母) 前用an. an island an umbrella an hour an apple 在其他情况下用a,即第一个音节为辅音。 a university a European city a red apple a humble man 5.含有不定冠词的常用短语 take a rest have a look all of a sudden as a result in a hurry in a word have a try take a seat lend a hand lead/live a happy life as a matter of fact have a population of in a sense 在某种意义上as a rule 通常，照例at a blow 一下子in a moment 立刻after a while 一会儿后once in a while 偶尔once upon a time 从前all of a sudden 突然as a result 因此as a matter of fact 事实上in a hurry 急匆匆地in a word 总之make a living 谋生 注意通常成对出现的名词(被视为一套或一体)，一般只用一个不定冠词。 a knife and fork一副刀叉
冠词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择冠词 1．—What do you think of the grammar book? —Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time. A．a, a B．an, the C．an, a D．the, the 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：第一空用不定冠词表示泛指，useful不是以元音因素开头，不用an ，要用a ；不定冠词a 与序数词连用表示“再，又”，不表示次序，故第二个空用a，表示再读一次。故选A。 考点：考查冠词 2．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second one I ate was too small. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。“蛋糕很好吃。我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B 3．Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface. A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the 【答案】D 【解析】 太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D. 4．As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country. A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 考查冠词。the new film特指的这部新电影；a great hit大为成功，根据句意选B。 5．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life. A．／; the B．the; a C．／; a D．the; ／ 【答案】B