当前位置:文档之家› (完整版)2018年八年级下册英语期中测试题

(完整版)2018年八年级下册英语期中测试题

(完整版)2018年八年级下册英语期中测试题
(完整版)2018年八年级下册英语期中测试题

八年级下册英语期中模拟试题

八年级英语

姓名______________成绩______________

注意事项:全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。

A卷(共100分)

第一部分听力测试(共30小题,计30分)

一、听句子,根据你所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共6小题,每小题1分;计6分)

( )1. A. Communicate with her. B. Fight with her. C. Go to the hospital.

( )2. A. Yes, you can. B. Yes, you should. C. No, you couldn’t.

( )3. A. Yes, sure. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I could.

( )4. A. I am doing homework.

B. I was doing chores.

C. My mom was doing the dishes.

( )5. A. I was at home cooking.

B. Kate was waiting for the bus

C. She was at work.

( )6. A. Study until midnight. B. See a dentist. C. Play sports.

二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位

置。每小题念两遍。(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)

A B C D

7.___________ 8.___________ 9. ___________ l0._____________

三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

( )11. A. He is good. B. He is important. C. He is great and successful. ( )12. A. She feels stressed out.

B. She should have a good rest.

C. She has lots of work to do.

( )13. A. Drawing. B. Telling stories. C. Going to the old people’s home. ( )14. A. He’ll fight with him. B. He is shy. C. He’ll write a letter.

( )15. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, she does.

( )16. A. Get a part-time job.

B. Borrow from his brother.

C. Ask his brother to return money.

( )17. A. On the playground. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.

( )18. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. No, she isn’t.

( )19. A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Goldfishes.

( )20. A. Yes, he did.

B. The cat jumped down himself.

C. John helped it jump down.

四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)( )21.__________ has an old people’s home.

A. Mr. Green.

B. Mr. Green’s friend.

C. Mrs. Green.

( )22. Why do some of the old people get lonely? Because ______________

A. they don’t have any visitors.

B. they can’t walk easily.

C. they can’t use arms well. ( )23. When did the students go to the old people’s home?

A. After school.

B. On the weekends.

C. On the weekdays.

( )24. Do the old people often watch the performances?

A. Yes, they do.

B. No. They often watch TV.

C. They often have tea with cake.

( )25. What did the students do for the old people? They ___________________.

A. sang to them

B. had cake with them

C. talked a lot

五. 听短文,根据短文内容填空,短文读两遍. (共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

I lived next to Ms. June, a (26)____________ ________________ _______________. One day,when I came back home from work, I found the windows of Ms. June’s house are closed. It hardly happened, because she always sat in front of the door, waving her hands to me every afternoon.

(27)_____________ _____________ _______________, I felt worried. So I walked towards her house and knocked at the door. But nobody answered, and strangely the door was open. I walked into her house quietly and called her name. I found her lying on the bed. Certainly, she didn’t look well and her head felt hot. So I (28)____________ ______________ _____________ and decided to send her to hospital. I called my husband and (29)_______________ it to him. I told him I had to (30)_____________ ____________my dinner with him. Luckily, she felt better in hospital the next day.

第二部分基础知识应用(共计40 分)

六.选择填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

t worry. Your father fixed up your bike yesterday.

( )32. I started to learn the piano when I was 4.

( )33. When the earthquake happened, people ran out of the house at once.

( )34. I can’t buy any food since I have no money.

B.) 从各题中的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案

( )35. Thomas , ________8-year-old English boy, is crazy about music. Look, he bought a guitar two years ago with his own pocket money. _______guitar cost him 30 dollars.

A. a; The

B. an; The

C. an; A

( )36. After three months’ ________, James successfully became a________football player.

A. training; trained

B. train; trained

C. training; training

( )37. We received a lot of old clothes from kind people. We should ______ them ________to the people in need tomorrow.

A. give…away

B. give…up

C. put…up

( )38. Hopefully, I could get up ___________ I woke up naturally.

A. as soon as

B. while

C. until

( )39. Ally used to _________ the dark, but she now is used to __________ alone at night.

A. like; staying

B. be afraid of ; stay

C. be afraid of; staying

( )40. I’m worried about my sister. She has some difficulties ___________on with others.

A. getting

B. to get

C. get

( )41. ---Who is that boy standing under the tree?

--- He is a friend of ___________. He is inviting Susan to come to his party.

A. Susan

B. Susan’s

C. her

( )42. ---What would you like to drink, Sir? Orange juice or Cola?

---__________________. I’d like some coffee, please.

A. Both

B. Neither

C. Either

( )43. ---Did you feel the shake just now?

---No, I didn’t. I ____________outside at that moment .

A. am having lunch

B. swam

C. was walking

( )44. You’d better prepare enough water for the trip, because you might ________it ______next Saturday.

A. run out…; /

B. run out of.. ; on

C. run out of…; /

( )45. After a heavy rain, the wind __________at 4 am. It finally became quiet outside.

A. slowed down

B. died down

C. blew hard

( )46. Chinese government tried to control the price of houses, __________more and more families can have their own house.

A. although

B. in order to

C. so that

C.) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。

A: You can’t guess what happened to me yesterday.

B: What?

A: 47______________________

B: Really? What did you see?

A: It was my friend Tom. He rode the bike very fast. While he was riding and listening to MP3, a car came out. 48___________________The car hit him heavily.

B: Oh, dear! 49________________

A: I was having my hair cut at that time.

B: Did the car driver get out of the car?

A: Yes. 50 _____________________

B: Well, you see it’s really dangerous for kids to ride fast.

A: I agree with you. And we can’t do other things while we are riding.

七、完形填空。分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共20小题,每题1分,共20分)

A.

One summer, a library in Texas in the US was having a terrible problem. For years, the number of books in the library 51________growing. As a result, they became too big for the 52_________and had to move to a newly-built library across the town. 53__________ was finished and paid for. They found out that they didn’t leave 54_________ to move their mountain of books across the town. Even 55________ moving company(公司) was going to ask for several thousand dollars to move the books. What could they do? They thought and thought. 56________one clever worker had a good idea. She said that during that time, the library would be closed. 57_________ allow the readers to borrow more books and ask them to come in to borrow 20, 40 or 100 books? At the end of the summer they could 58_________them to the new library. The idea 59_________ beautifully and the 60_________ were happy to have more books to enjoy. The library saved a lot of money and people read a lot of books.

( )51. A. go on B. continue C. kept

( )52. A. building B. home C. university

( )53. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing

( )54. A. enough books B. enough money C. enough people

( )55. A. the cheapest B. the cheaper C. the cheap

( )56. A. Finally B. At first C. At the same time

( )57. A. Why not B. Why don’t C. Let’s

( )58. A. give back B. return C. bring

( )59. A. was B. work C. worked out

( )60. A. workers B. writers C. Readers

B.

It’s time for school! 61 on May 14, 170 students at Duncanville High School in Texas, US, were told to go back home.

Why? Because they were wearing the 62 clothes to school.

Schools in the US 63 always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress rules. For example, Duncanville High School 64 students to wear belts, shirts without logos (标识). Schools’ most-hated clothing rules are different.

From 2011, the schools don’t allow students to wear the saggy (松垮的) in Florida. It 65 students from wearing pants that show underwear (内裤) or body parts.

Now, “the favorite new rule is for leggings (紧身裤), reported the Associated Press. Students can’t wear leggings to school. Other schools ask students to wear a shirt or skirt 66 leggings.

Some students are 67 with the rules. They think that schools are going too far. But schools

say dress rules help 68 students’ safety and69 they grow up with good taste.

“We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations (期望) not only here in school, but 70 of school as well,” said Andre Smith, the principal of Duncanville High School.

( )61. A. But B. So C. And

( )62. A. formal B. proper C. wrong

( )63. A. don’t B. / C. also

( )64. A. makes B. tells C. lets

( )65. A. throws B. stops C. beats

( )66. A. in B. on C. over

( )67. A. satisfied B. unhappy C. strict

( )68. A. protect B. provide C. have

( )69. A. so that B. so far C. make sure

( )70. A. get out B. outside C. leaving

第三部分阅读理解(共15个小题,每小题2分,计30分)

八、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误,正确的涂“A” ,错误的涂“B” 。(共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)

“Reading for pleasure” is a hot topic in countries such as the US and UK. It means you read a book out of interest, not because teachers or parents tell you to do so.

Studies by US organization Common Sense Media show that a third of 13-year-olds in the US read for pleasure no more than twice a year.

At the same time in the UK, a survey from the charity Booktrust says more than 60 percent of 18-to-30-year-olds either watch television or go online in their free time,

Computer games, online videos and social networking are pushing books off the shelf. Educational experts believe it’s a big worry. “A reading child is, quite simply, a successful child,” sa id British children’s writer Alan Gibbons. “When you read often and with full interest, you lay foundations (打好基础) that last for life.”

What helps a child have a bright future? In a 2010 study, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD,经济合作与发展组织) found reading for pleasure plays a more important role than a child’s family.It’s never too late to start reading. So try turning off the TV, and jumping into the wonderful world of a book.

What books should I start with?

Here are books that the UK National Union of Teachers suggests for students to read. The main idea is: Be open to all books!

– Fairy tales, folk tales and biographies;

– Picture books that make you think and feel the beauty of art;

– Joke books, comic books;

– Books and stories written by students;

--Other types of reading materials, such as popular magazines, newspapers, recipe books and even maps.

( )71. Nowadays, fewer and fewer people choose to read in their free time.

( )72. About 30% of teenagers read for pleasure more than twice a year in the US.

( )73. Most adults always watch TV or go online instead of reading when they’re free.

( )74. Experts think reading can help develop children’s abilities.

( )75. The UK National Union of Teachers thinks it’s enough for us to read our favorite books.

九、阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(共10个小题,每小题2分,计20分)

(1)

“English is such a difficult language!” How many of you have said so? English speakers also say similar sentences. But what they say is: Chinese is so difficult!

The US Department of State recently looked at a number of different foreign languages. It found that it’s easy for English speakers to learn languages such as Spanish, French and Italian. About 600 class hours will be enough if you want to speak and read them wel l. It’s because such languages are close to English.

The most difficult languages, however, need around 2,200 class hours, said the report. Chinese, Korean, Arabic (阿拉伯语) and Japanese are in this group.

Each of the four “hard” languages is difficult for its own reasons. Arabic is difficult to read for an English speaker. Chinese and Japanese learners need to remember over 1,000 characters. Also, Chinese words have tones (音调). A word’s meaning changes as you change the tone. That makes many foreign learners scared.

( )76. What is the easiest foreign language for English speakers among them?

A. English

B. Japanese

C. Spanish

( )77. Why is French easy for English speakers to learn?

A. Because it’s the same as English.

B. Because it’s similar to English .

C. Because France is close to England.

( )78. How many class hours do English speakers need to learn Chinese?

A. About 2,200 class hours.

B. About 600 class hours.

C. About 1,000 class hours.

( )79. What difficulty in Chinese learning DOESN’T the writer talk about?

A. It’s difficult to read for an English speaker.

B. There are too many characters to remember.

C. A word’s meaning changes as you change the tone.

( )80. What’s the best title of this article?

A. Four “hard” foreign languages for English speakers.

B. Foreign languages for English speakers.

C. Chinese Learning.

(2)

When Jamie Edwards said he wanted to build a nuclear fusion reactor (核聚变反应堆), his friends thought he was crazy.

But the student from the Priory Academy in Lancashire, UK, wasn’t joking. On March 4, he became the youngest person in the world to build a nuclear fusion reactor – with a handmade device (装置) in his school. He did it just five days before his 14th birthday.

“It is quite a great success,” Edwards said. “I can’t quite believe it!”

He came up with the idea after reading the story of Taylor Wilson. The American became the youngest person ever to build a nuclear fusion reactor in 2008. He was 14 years old at the time.

Always a science fan, Edwards says that he saw Wilson’s story online and “thought that looks

cool and decided to have a go”.

He started it in December 2012. At first it was hard to raise money for it. He went to universities but they didn’t take him seriously. Finally Edwards turned to his school for help and got £3,000 (30,000 yuan) to build the device.

It was still a dangerous experiment (实验), though. Edwards did it with the help of experts and teachers. They made sure that everything was safe before it began.

( )81. What is Jamie Edwards?

A. He is an engineer working in the Priory Academy in Lancashire, UK.

B. He is a student from the Priory Academy in Lancashire, UK.

C. He is an art fan.

( )82. What success did Jamie Edwards get?

A. He built a nuclear fusion reactor with a handmade device.

B. He got £3,000 (30,000 yuan) to build the device.

C. He met Taylor Wilson in 2012.

( )83. What was the first problem Jamie Edwards met after he started it?

A.His friends laughed at him.

B. The experiment was very dangerous.

C. He didn’t have enough money.

( )84. What was the idea from?

A. It’s from the story of Taylor Wilson.

B. It’s from his chemistry books.

C. It’s from science classes.

( )85. Which statement is FALSE, according to the article?

A. He continued his experiment with others’ help.

B. Both Jamie and Taylor built a nuclear fusion reactor at the age of 14.

C. Universities were not interested in his idea at first.

B卷(50分)

一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。(10分)

A: Lee, I decided to go back to France.

B: Why did you make such a __1____? Aren’t you getting on well with your workmates?

A: Yes, I am. We love each other like a family. I even hardly stay___2___ after work. They always invite me to play with them, shopping and eating. It is really warm. I’m not feeling lonely ___3____ because of them.

B: That sounds good. Why not continue working there? You don’t have to change.

A: Yes, that makes sense. But one thing changed my mind.

B: What ____4___?

A: Do you remember the car accident two months ago? While I was riding my bike across the street, A car____5____came towards me,. It strongly hit me and then I lost my mind. When I woke up, I found myself lying on the bed in the hospital. I started to cry after I heard the doctor plan to cut __6____ my left leg. Luckily, I was fine at last, my bike was completely broken, though.

B: I’m sorry to hear that. Did it make a big ____7___ to your life?

A: I think so. In the hospital, I could do nothing ___8____ sleep. You know, it was hard to fall asleep because of the great pain. At that moment, I missed my family so much. I hoped they could help me out and be with me. Everything seemed meaningless _____9___ family.

B: So you will go back to your hometown after this accident.

A: Yes, that’s what I think. _____10___ with my family is the most important thing for me now.

B: OK, all the best wishes to you.

10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

who are more open to these changes are teenagers, not adults. It seems that when it comes to technology, parents won’t be able to keep up with their children. Dr. Jay Giedd, a teacher , __2__us a good reason, saying that teenagers are _____3______used to the world around them than adults.

It is reported that in US, it usually takes teenagers about 8.5 hours __4___ computers or phones to learn and play every day. Even some schools are trying some new teaching ways by ____5____ on IPAD or something else to develop the ____6______. When teenagers use these things, they’re taking in and dealing with lots of information. It helps them find their own ____7___ and then teach ____8___. “The skills that we need to have are changing,” said Geid. “Humans are coming into a new age. People should learn ___9____ to deal with much information. “ Thanks to the changing, teenagers can get whatever they want in so many ways. However, by the age of 30, it will make it

三、阅读表达(共20小题;计15分)

A.)补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

A group of round colorful birds get very angry because some green pigs stole their eggs. They decide to sacrifice (牺牲) themselves to fight against the pigs. _______1______

In fact, the game is so popular that now an Angry Birds theme park is being built. The park will open at the end of this month in Finland. _________2______Children will be able to have fun there while exercising.

Since Finnish computer game developer Rovio Moble created it in December 2009, Angry Birds has been downloaded 500 million times by fans all over the world. ________3_______ _____4_______Players need to find the best angle before every shot. Also, different birds must be used to hit different things. Everything in the game follows the rules of gravity (重力) and speed.

Many people like the game because they find that it’s fun and can help them relax. Chen Yan, a

B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

Did you feel touched by the little mermaid (美人鱼) and her love? Or laughed at the emperor (皇帝) with his new clothes? Around the world, kids have different childhoods, but many of them share one thing – the fairy tales (童话) of Hans Christian Andersen.

April 2 is the birthday of the great Danish writer. People also celebrate it as International Children’s Book Day.

Two hundred and nine years ago, Andersen was born in a poor family in Odense, Denmark. He began to write when he was 17, and published (出版) his first successful book of fairy tales in 1835. From then on, he wrote one book almost every year for another 37 years.

“I have a lot of materials (素材),” said Andersen in one of his biographies (传记). “I t feels like every little flower is talking to me.”

In his lifetime, Andersen wrote hundreds of fairy tales, and his stories have been translated into over 100 languages.

His stories teach children many things about life and people. For example, the story The Ugly Duckling teaches children not to judge others by their appearances. Other stories show Andersen’s care for the poor, such as The Little Match Girl, which is about a dying little girl’s dreams and hopes.

He is loved by people all over the world. In Copenhagen’s har bor, there is a statue (雕像) of the Little Mermaid to remember the great writer.

四.书面表达。(计15分)

现在手机被越来越多的人使用,那么青少年是否应该使用手机呢?请列举出使用手机的好处和坏处以及你自己的观点。

要求:1. 陈述手机使用现状

2. 使用手机的利与弊(各两个)

3. 你自己的观点及简要说明(观点不得与上述两点内容重复)

5. 恰当好处的开头,结尾和过渡。

6. 请注意书写整洁。字数80-120 useful word: mobile phone 手机

_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________

2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 (考试时间 120分钟 满分 150 分) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡 和第Ⅱ卷。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共 85 分) 一、听力 (共 25小题; 每小题 l 分,计 25分) 第一部分 听对话,回答问 题。 本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.

A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.

leave?A. 9:15. B. 9:50. C. 10:50. 6 . What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Have dinner. B. Visit her sister. C. Drive to the airport 7 . Where are they talking? A. At a train station. B. At an airport. C. A t a bus stop. 8 . How many books did the woman sell? A. Forty-five. B. Twenty. C. Forty. 9 . Who is the youngest among the three? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. J ohn. 10 . When should the man return the book? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. O n Friday. 第二部分听对话或短回答问题。 本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话,回答第11-12 小题。 11.What is Amy doing with the paper? A.She is making paper lucky stars. B.She is making paper roses. C.She is making paper birds. 12.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It will be Tom 's mother's birthday next week. B.Amy needs paper and a knife to make the birthday present. C.Tom doesn't think it is fun to do a DIY job. 听第二段对话,回答第13-14 小题。 13.What are they talking about? A. The beautiful view in a picture. B. A girl in a photo. C. Art lessons. 14. What is Sandy good at? A. Sports. B. Taking photos. C. Dancing. 听第三段对话,回答第15-17 小题。 15. What caused the fire? A. A car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning. 16. When did the house catch fire? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 17. What was burnt in the fire? [] A. A radio. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer. 听第一篇短文,回答第18-20 小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息

人教版初二英语下册 练习题

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