南京市2011届高三英语学情调研卷
2010.9.7本试卷包含选择题（第1题—第70题，共70题）、非选择题（第71题—第81题，共11题）两部分。本卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18.
答案是B。
1．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a bookstore. B．At a supermarket．C．At a restaurant．2．How long does a period last?
A．45 minutes. B．55 minutes．C．50 minutes．3．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A．Uncle and niece． B．Husband and wife．C．Father and daughter．4．What are the speakers going to do this evening?
A．Do some painting． B．Have tea together．C．Do some shopping．5．How does the woman feel about her driving to work?
A．It takes her too much time．
B．The distance is a little long．
C．She is satisfied with it．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前．你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6—7题。
6．Why does the man go to the shop?
A．To change his shirt．
B．To buy a woolen carpet．
C．To make a complaint．
7．When will the man probably get the carpet?
A．On Wednesday afternoon．
B．On Wednesday morning．
C．Tomorrow morning．
听第7段材料，回答第8—10题。
8．Why did the man fail to see the woman at lunchtime?
A．She was delayed by her biology teacher．
B．She didn't come to school．
C．She was busy preparing for the exam．
9．What is the man's weak subject?
A．Biology． B．English. C．Maths．
10．How soon will the final exam come?
A．In two weeks．B．In one month. C．In two months
听第8段材料，回答第11—13题。
11．Why is the woman angry with the man?
A．He doesn't give her the menu．
B．He doesn't provide a table for her．
C．He is very rude to her．
12．How is the problem solved?
A．The man helps the woman find another restaurant．
B．The woman calls to tell her friends not to come．
C．The man manages to get the woman a table
13．What is the woman?
A．She is a businesswoman．
B．She is a waitress．
C．She is a policewoman．
听第9段材料，回答第14—17题。
14．Whose acting is unusual according to the speakers?
A．The captain's．B．The officer's．C．The doctor's．15．Why did the woman miss the best part of the film?
A．She was sleeping．
B．She was visiting neighbours．
C．She was doing housework．
16．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In the speakers' home． B．In a film theatre． C．In a neighbor's house．17．What does the man think of the film's story?
A．Unbearable．B．Boring, C．Excellent.
听第10段材料，回答第18—20题。
18．When is the grand opening day of the China Pavilion(中国馆)?
A．Mayl,2010．B．Oct. 1, 2010. C．Sept．10, 2010．19．Which is NOT mentioned about Shanghai Expo?
A．Theme．B．Closing time. C．Ticket prices．20．What can we learn from the text?
A．The Expo will make people know more about China．
B．The Expo is held to make money．
C．"Haibao" is chosen as the mascot （吉祥物） because it is very lovely．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．The World Expo is like ____ great stage for cultural exchange, bringing people
into closer contact with _____ rest of the world．
A．a; 不填B．the; 不填C．a; the D．the; the 22．Football fans are always arguing over those ____ goals in the World Cup．A．confidential B．controversial C．contemporary D．contradictory 23．When _____ a job, you should highlight your experience and skills．A．applying to B．applied to
C．applying for D．applied for
24．There a trend that 3D films will become more popular ever since the film Avatar hit the market．
A．has arisen B．arose C．is arising D．will arise
25．It is the discovery of Cao Cao's tomb, _____ was made in Anyang, Henan province, ____ has received widespread attention．
A．where; which B．where; that
C．that; which D．which; that
26．The accident that happened at an oilfield____ the southeast coast of the U．S．A has caused great damage to the environment.
A．away B．from C．off D．beyond
27．If you take sleeping pills for a long time, you will____ them.
A．be addicted to B．be attracted to C．be devoted to D．be exposed to 28．—Did Linda see the traffic accident
No, no sooner ____ than it happened.
A．had she gone B．she had gone C．has she gone D．she has gone 29．After the Yushu earthquake, to make sure that rescue work could be carried out as smoothly as possible, Premier Wen Jiabao his visit to Brunei.
A．put away B．put off C．put up D．put down 30．—You didn’t take the high-speed train with the leading letter "G" to Shanghai?
— . I still took the "D" train, which saved me more than 50 yuan．A．Yes, I didn't B．No, I did
C．Yes, I did D．No, I didn't
31．She red with anger as soon as she heard the news that her favorite team had been defeated．
A．went B．came C．stayed D．remained
32．Each person has his / her unique character which ____ him / her from others．A．differs B．distinguishes C．divides D．draws 33．Science and technology are advancing so quickly that _____ is a possibility today may be a reality tomorrow．
A．that B．which C．不填 D．what
34．Our government has taken some measures to overcome the lack of electricity, but it may take some time _____ we have enough power．
A．since B．after C．unless D．before
35．Just imagine performing such an opera as Turandot in the Forbidden City there _____ be a better setting!
A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．needn't
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Blind from birth, I have never had the opportunity to see myself and have been completely dependent on the image I create in the eyes of others.
There are those who 36 that since I can’t see, I obviously also cannot 37 . Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs. Conversely to this, people will also often 38 , assuming that since my eyes don’t work, my ears don’t either. For example, when I go to the airport and ask the ticket agent for 39 to the plane, he or she will always pick up the phone and call a ground hostess in a very low voice. "Hi, Jane, wave got a 76 here." I have concluded that the word " 40 " is not used because they are unwilling to inform me of my condition of which I may not have been previously 41 .
On the other hand, others know that of course I can hear, but believe that I can’t talk. Once I became ill and was hospitalized. Immediately after I was 42 ,
I was wheeled down to the X-ray room. Just at the door sat an elderly woman(judging from her voice) asked the orderly(护工) who had been wheeling me:" What is your name?" “What’s your name?” the orderly 43 to me. "Harold Krents", I replied. "Harold Krents", he repeated. "When was he born?" "When were you born?"…This continued for about five minutes before I finally interrupted, "Look, this is absolutely 44 . OK, I can’t see, but it’s go to become pretty 45 to both of you that I don’t need an interpreter(翻译)." “He says he doesn’t need an interpreter," the orderly reported to the woman.
The 46 misconception of all is the view that because I cant see, I can’t
47 . I was turned down by over forty law firms, 48 my qualifications included
a cum laude degree from Harvard Law School. The 49 to find jobs, the continuous
50 of being told that it was impossible for a blind person to 51 law, the rejection letter, not based on my lack of 52 but rather on my disability, will always remain one of the most upsetting experiences of my life.
53 , the Department of Labor issued laws that demand equal 54 opportunities for the disabled. The business community’s response has been 55 . The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.
36．A．A assume B．observe C．approve D．propose
37．A．hear B．talk C．feel D．care
38．A．shout B．laugh C．whisper D．cry
39．A．welcome B．permission C．advice D．assistance 40．A．passenger B．blind C．trouble D．situation 41．A．afraid B．aware C．curious D．desperate 42．A．invited B．released C．included D．admitted 43．A．asked B．responded C．repeated D．exchanged 44．A．cheerful B．ridiculous C．charming D．disgusting 45．A．clear B．easy C．confusing D．doubtful 46．A．earliest B．slightest C．latest D．toughest 47．A．think B．study C．work D．understand 48．A．as if B．even though C．now that D．in case
49．A．attempt B．opportunity C．mistake D．success 50．A．disappointment B．relief C．envy D．effort 51．A．disobey B．challenge C．practice D．make 52．A．confidence B．luck C．ability D．ambition 53．A．Regretfully B．Deliberately C．Exactly D．Fortunately 54．A．medication B．employment C．learning D．traveling 55．A．enthusiastic B．passive C．negative D．uncertain
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Discouraged by reading bad news daily and with his marriage failing, Canadian Neil Pasricha decided to try to focus on the positive and come up with 1,000 simple, free, awesome things, posting one each day on a blog.
Pasricha said his blog aimed to highlight life's simple pleasures, which were often taken for granted, such as finding forgotten money in a pocket, or fixing a TV set with a heavy blow.
Little did he realize his blog would strike a nerve and attract 40,000 people a day to join his discussions on how to enjoy the last triangle of a potato crisp, or the pleasure of laughing so hard that you cry.
Pasricha, aged 30, was amazed to win two Webby awards, known as "the Oscars of the Internet," something positive at a time when his marriage broke up and one of his closest friends committed suicide.
"I turned the worst year of my life into my best year by focusing on the positive. " Pasricha told Reuters in a telephone interview. "Every day I try to find something that is happy, free and universal to share, like the smell of a bakery or when a cashier opens up a new line at a store. "
Pasricha said when he began his blog in June 2008 he thought he might have trouble coming up with 1,000 simple, happy moments in life but now he is more than halfway through and ideas keep flooding in, from himself and from followers of his blog.
"These moments can start a huge conversation. Most of our life is really about hitting green lights on the way home from, or waking up before your alarm goes off and realizing you have more time in bed. But it is those small moments we forget about."
Despite the success of his blog, Pasricha does not want to change his daily life. “I travel regularly for an hour a day to work in the suburb. I like work because I like the people in my office. I’m not a writer and I don’t know how to use punctuations correctly. I just like observing the world and putting it down,” he said.
56．Neil Pasricha determined to post positive feelings or things on his blog because .
A．daily bad news and broken marriage saddened him
B．1,000 simple, free, happy things excited him
C．he wanted to forget his marriage life
D．he wanted to make his blog successful
57．Which of the following will Pasricha probably NOT post onto his blog?
A．Coming across an old schoolmate.
B．Finding his lost dog come back home.
C．Falling off his bike and getting injured.
D．Buying his favourite book at a special price.
58．According to the passage, Pasricha .
A．gets ideas for 1,000 simple, free, happy things with trouble
B．gets ideas for 1,000 simple, free, happy things on his own
C．is on his way to collecting 1,000 simple, free, happy things
D．has finished collecting 1,000 simple, free, happy things
59．Which of the following might be the best title for the poassage?
A．Hard life for a Canadian blogger B．Busy life for a Canadian blogger
C．Great awards for a Canadian blogger D．Great success for a Canadian blogger
B
Channel Islands tourist guide
Friendly communities, a rough coastline and gentle, untouched scenery make the islands ideal for anyone who wants to ‘get out
there’ and explore on foot or by bike.
England tourist guide
England is the largest country in Britain, and home to the largest city in Europe, 600 miles of beautiful coastline, and a
population almost three times that of Australia.
Isle of Man tourist guide
A country rich in natural history, beautiful scenery and
first-class historical sites with attractions for all age groups
and interests.
London tourist guide
London needs little introduction. This lively, multi-cultural capital is a world leading destination city．London is full of
history, heritage and culture, yet one of the most fast-moving,
cosmopolitan(世界性的) cities on the planet．
Northern Ireland tourist guide
Exciting cities with shopping, nightlife and festivals, outdoor activities, wonderful food and untouched peaceful and
private places where you can relax．
Scotland tourist guide
Scotland is everything you imagine –whisky, golf and wealth of castles and historic sites. The Highlands area is one of the
last wildernesses in Europe.
Wales tourist guide
Wales is different from other parts of Britain and just 2 hours from Heathrow Airport. With 400 castles, yet only one official
motorway, you have to take things at a gentle pace.
60．What is special about England?
A．It is the largest country in Europe．
B．It enjoys a beautiful coastline of 600 miles．
C．It is one of the last wildernesses in Europe．
D．It has a large population similar to Australia．
61．If you want to visit castles, you are supposed to go to _______．A．Channel Islands and Isle of Man B．Isle of Man and London
C．Northern Ireland and Wales D．Wales and Scotland
62．The passage can be classified as .
A．an advertisement B．a geography article
C．a report D．a diary
C
Cities need to put efforts to deal with pollution and clear the air.
Chinese cities will need to put efforts to clear up the sky when a new department to improve regional air quality is set up by 2015, according to the latest plan released by the State Council．
Besides the existing pollution control program for S02, regional emission caps （区域排放上限） for other certain chemicals will be established in the three key air polluting areas—rhe Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region．Coal-consumption caps will also be tried out in some areas, according to the plan．
The plan is aimed at dealing with regional air pollution—such as acid rain and smog—which have become increasingly obvious in China in recent years and caused a severe threat to people's health, Zhang Lijun, vice-minister of environmental protection, said in an interview on Monday.
The air quality in a city affects the regions nearby because pollutants （污染物）can travel through the atmosphere, said Chai Fahe, vice-director of Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences．
“So efforts to reduce air pollution in a single city, targeting a certain pollutant will not oe enough," Chai said．
Zhang said the country's major industrial districts—the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region—have recorded more than 100 misty days annually in recent years．
These three regions, home to at least 200 million people, occupy only 6．3 percent of the country's area but consume 40 percent of the country's coal and produce half of its steel, according to official figures．
Studies also show that the visibility （能见度） in eastern regions of China has dropped by 7 to 15 km compared to that in the early 1960s, as a result of air pollution．
Liaoning province, the Shandong Peninsula, Wuhan in Hubei province and its surrounding area, the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region in Hunan province, the Chengdu-Chongqing region, and the western coast of the Taiwan Straits are also listed as areas to carry out such regional air pollution control programs, according to
the plan．
The new plan also requires an improved air quality system, which will measure the pollution levels．"The current system, which only measures some major pollutants, cannot reflect the true picture．" said Chai．
63．It will not be enough to reduce air pollution in a single city because ______.
A．air pollution has been becoming more and more serious in recent years B．air pollution like acid rain and smog is threatening people's health
C．air pollutants in a city can travel in the sky and affect nearby areas D．air pollutants stay in fixed places over the cities
64．Suppose the visibility in eastern regions of China was 130 km in the early 1960s, the visibility there nowadays is .
A．123 to 115 km
B．137 to 145 km
C．123 to 145 km
D．115 to 137 km
65．The main purpose of the passage is .
A．to inform readers of the damage caused by air pollution
B．to introduce the new plan to control air pollution
C．to provide official figures of air pollution levels
D．to point out the regions affected by air pollution
66．What does the underlined phrase "the true picture" in the last paragraph mean?
A．The major pollutants．
B．The key polluted areas．
C．The major polluted cities．
D．The pollution levels．
D
Pete took his seat this day on his usual bench in Union Square．Every Thanksgiving Day for nine years Pete had taken this same seat exactly at one o'clock, and each time the same pleasant thing had happened．But this time Pete had come here more from habit than from hunger．Certainly today Pete was not hungry．Two rich old ladies gave him a Thanksgiving dinner of everything he could eat．
Pete sat on the bench now, hardly able to move．The buttons on his ragged shirt and coat were about to burst．The November breeze and the first light fall of snow felt cool and pleasant to his face．He happened to look to the left and there in the distance he saw the old Gentleman coming toward him．He wanted to get up and run, but he was so full of food he stayed right there．Every Thanksgiving Day for nine years, the Old Gentleman had come there, found Pete on this same bench, and then taken him to a restaurant and bought him a Thanksgiving dinner．It was a kind of tradition which the Old Gentleman, who had no family and lived alone, had tried to continue．
"How do you do' "said the Old Gentleman．" Glad to see that the changes of another year have permitted you to move in health through this beautiful world．"
Each time the Old Gentleman had said exactly this same thin? It was part of the tradition．Pete, too, began to feel as though he himself was now a part of the
tradition, and he therefore did not have the courage to tell the old man that he had already eaten．This dinner seemed to mean so much to the Old Gentleman.
"Thank you, sir, " said Pete at last. “I’ll go with you gladly. I’m very hungry, sir.”Together the Old Gentleman and Pete walked south to the same restaurant where each year Pete had his Thanksgiving dinner. The Old Gentleman seemed pleased and happy. When the waiter brought dish after dish of food to Pete, the Old Gentlenman sat quietly and smiled．Under the circumstances, Pete had to eat．It was part of the tradition, and so he ate like a hero, although when he entered the restaurant even the smell of food almost made him sick．At last Pete leaned back with the battle won．
" Thank you, sir, " he said, with some effort, " for a fine dinner．"
They parted as they did each year at the door, the Old Gentlemen going south, Pete north．
Around the corner, Pete stopped for a moment, felt a terrible pain in his stomach, and then fell to the sidewalk unconscious．A little time later an ambulance came．In the hospital they discovered that he had had an attack of indigestion （消化不良）.
An hour later, another ambulance brought the Old Gentleman to the same hospital．At first they thought it was also indigestion but later one of the nurses said, "That nice old gentleman over there—you wouldn't think that it was a case of hunger．"
67．Where did Pete and the Old Gentleman meet every Thanksgiving Day?
A．In the restaurant．
B．In Union Square．
C．At the Old Gentleman's house．
D．At the hospital．
68．Which of the following sentences in the passage doesn't show Pete was full?
A．Pete sat on the bench now, hardly able to move．
B．The buttons on his ragged shirt and coat were about to burst．
C．Glad to see that the changes of another year have permitted you to move in health through this beautiful world．
D．When he entered the restaurant even the smell of food almost made him sick．69．The underlined sentence "I'm very hungry, sir．" in Paragraph 5 implies that .
A．Pete didn't have the heart to refuse the offer
B．Pete was so greedy that he wanted to have another dinner
C．Pete was suffering from hunger
D．Pete enjoyed having the Thanksgiving dinner for free
70．Which of the following words can best describe the Old Gentleman?
A．Self-centred. B．Mosdest.
C．Stubborn．D．Generous
第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格只填1个单词。
The Auto Show, which is being held right now in Beijing, has risen to the top
ranks of global auto industry events, as China has become the world's biggest auto market．For many Chinese youngsters, having a car has become a new lifestyle reflecting freedom and success
First, there is the thrill of individual mobility and freedom, going from one place to another in their own time, and on their own terms．
"I like the speed; I like the freedom; I can't imagine not having a car," Hou Mingxin, 39, owner of two cars, told the Financial Times．
And these youngsters don't just want freedom through car ownership, but also a larger social circle．Thanks to the Internet, car owners can band together for leisure activities, such as going strawberry picking in the countryside．It is an activity that many car lovers would never have attempted without the benefits of a car．
In China, the car is also a status symbol．"It's an opportunity to declare personal success," said Michael Dunne, a Shanghai-based managing director of J．D．Power and Associates, an auto industry group．"The small, environmentally-friendly models are not best sellers in China．The Chinese are crazy about big cars, a symbol of achievement," said Dunne．
Thanks to a growing middle-class, and an increasingly developed network of roads, the number of car owners in China is rapidly increasing. China last year replaced the US and became the world's largest car market with 13.6 million vehicles sold．But the car craze(狂热) has raised environmental and traffic concerns. Many worry that car emissions could take pollution to a new level. Heavy traffic also troubles many Chinese cities.
China is discovering the romance of the road just as developed countries seem to have lost it. “The younger generation in mature markets is unwilling to buy cars, especially in Europe and Japan," says Klaus Paur, of TNS Auto in Shanghai．In developed countries, owning a car can be expensive, with the parking fees car insurance and various taxes, said a 2008 article in US magazine Newsweek．"Having a car is so 20th century," Kimiyuki Suda, a young white collar worker from Tokyo told Newsweek．He mostly uses subways and trains．"It's not inconvenient at all．"
第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）
81．上海至南京的城际高铁（the intercity high-speed train）于2010年7月1日开通。
请您简要描述以下两张图片的内容。列举人们对高铁开通的不同看法（至少两点），并谈一谈您的个人观点。文章的开头已给出。
要求：
1．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
2．词数：150词左右。短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
3．文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
Only July 1st, China opened the intercity high-speed train between Shanghai and Nanjing.
南京市2011届高三英语学情调研卷
2010.9.7
参考答案
第一部分
l．B 2．C 3．B ,．4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B
11．B 12．C 13．A． 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A
第二部分
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．C
36．A 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A
46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．C 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A
第三部分
56．A 57．C 58．C 59．D 60．B 61．D 62．A 63．C 64．A 65．B
66．D 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．D
第四部分
71．growth / increase / rise 72．developed 73．Benefits/Advantages 74．Causes / Reasons 75．owning / keeping / having / possessing 76．freedom 77．circle 78．roads 79．More / Heavier 80．trafic
第五部分
Only July 1st, China opened the intercity high-speed train between Shanghai and Nanjing. It takes about seventy-five minutes from Nanjing to Shanghai on the High-speed train. Passengers enjoy safe and c omfortable service during the whole jurney.
Compared with other forms of transportation, the high speed train has many advantages. It provides higher speed of travel fro its users. In addition, it helps share the burden of other transport systems. Last but not least, the high-speed train service contributes to helping boost economy, tourism and the exchange between the prosperous cities along the line. However, not everyone thinks highly of the high-speed train. Firstly, the ticket price will be about 50 percent higher than the fare for the “D” trains along the same route, which is too expensive for ordinary wage-earners.
Secondly, most of them are designed to make stops at every station, so covering the shole distance will take nearly two hours.
In my opinion, the high-speed train can be described as a fast, safe, comfortable and environmentally-friendly means of transportation. It will be more beneficial to the development of our city. (169 words)
书面表达评分建议
一、评分原则
1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．词数少于130和多于170的，从总分中减去1-2分。
4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下
文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1．对新闻图片进行简要说明（2点）；
2．段落间有过渡句；
3．列举人们对高铁开通的不同看法（至少2点）；
4．简要说明个人观点。
第六部分
试卷重点难点解析
单项选择：
21．C。考查冠词用法。全句意思为：世界博览会是文化交流的一个大舞台，它将全世界的人们紧密联系起来。第一空泛指，第二空特指。
22．B。考查词汇意义。全句意思为：球迷们一直争论世界杯上那些有争议的进球。四个选项的单词均为7、8模块所学。confidential秘密的：contemporary当代的；
contradictory矛盾的，均不符合题意。
23．C。考查分词判断，兼考省略和apply用法。全句意思为：当你申请工作时，应当强调你的经验和技术。根据apply to sb．for sth．结构，此处应选aplly for。由于主语you与状语apply为主动关系，故状语选用现在分词。
24．A。考查时态。全句意思为：自从电影《阿凡达》打入市场以来，出现了3D电影越来越流行的趋势。
25．D。考查强调句、定语从句用法。全句意思为：在河南省安阳发现了曹操墓，正是这一发现得到了广泛关注。第一空是非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词discovery，第二空为强调句。
26．C。考查介词。Off the coast是指“沿岸的海面上”。全句意思为：美国东南海域油田发生的事故给环境带来了巨大损害。
27．A。考查短语用法。be addicted to“沉溺于……”。全句意思为：如果你长期服用这些安眠药，你会上瘾。be attracted to是“被吸引到……”．be devoted to是“至力于，专心于……”be exposed to是“暴露于……”，不符合题意。
28．A。考查倒装用法。对话意思为：一琳达看到那场交通事故了吗？一没有，她刚走，事故发生的。no sooner…than…结构中，前半句用部分倒装，并使用过去完成时，表示这里的动作先于than后发生的动作。
29．B。考查对动词短语的辨析。全句意思为：玉树地震发生后，为了确保救灾工作尽可能顺利的进行，总理温家宝推迟了对文莱的访问。Put off为推迟。Put away放好，以备后用；put up举起，张贴，建造，提供； put down放下，写下，拒绝，镇压等，均不合题意。
30．D。考查否定回答。对话意思为：一难道你没乘坐高铁去上海?一是的，没有。我仍旧坐的动一车，省了我50多块钱。（说明：“高铁”为首字母G的车次，首字母为D的列车称为“动车”）英文回答时，只有两种情况一肯定：Yes，I did．否定：No，I didn’t．肯定与否由实际情况确定。中文的“是”与“不是”是对“对方问话内容”的判断，而非对“实际情况”的说明。
31．A。考查系动词用法。go与come是表示变化的系动词，其他两个为表示状态保持的系动词。go指向不好的方向变，come表示向好的方向变化。
32．B。考查动词词义辨析。全句意思为：人人都有独特的个性将自己与他人区分开。
distinguish…from…：“将……与……分开”。ditier不及物；divide…into…“将……
分割成……”；draw…from…指“从……中提取。”
33．D。考查名词性从句。主语从句中缺主语，故选what。
34．D。考查时间状语从句。根据句意得出，“在我们有足够的电力之前，还要有一段时间。”35．C。考查情态动词用法。根据句意得出，“……不可能有更好的场景了。”
完形式逻辑填空
38．C。根据上文“Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs·Contrary to this, people will also often…’’中的关键词“at the top of their lungs．”
和“Contrary to this”可知此处应该选whisper。
40．B。blind根据上文，地勤人员没有使用“盲人”这一字眼，而是用相关代号进行指代。41．A。注意词组搭配be aware of作者调侃说：“他们不愿告知我我是盲人，好像连我自己还不知道我的眼睛看不见呢”。此处体现出了作者幽默风趣，自我解嘲的写作风格。44．B。ridiculous表示作者认为这种局面令人啼笑皆非，荒谬之极。如果选D disgusting 则表示令人恶心，厌恶之极，和全文的整体文风不符。
45．A。clear表示作者提醒这两人“我是看不见，但你们必须弄清楚我不需要一个翻译。”51．C。practice意为从事（职业），practice law做律师，practice medicine行医
阅读理解：
63．C。根据文章第5段第一句The air quality in a city affects the regions nearby because pollutants（污染物）can travel through the atmosphere．得出。64．A。根据文章第§段Studies also show that the visibility（能见度）in eastern regions of China has dropped by 7 t0 15 km compared to that in the early 1960s，as a result of air pollution．计算得出。
65．B。根据第三段第一行，第四段第一行，以及最后一段第一行中的关键词“pollution control program”．‘'the plan”以及‘'the new plan”可知。
66．D。根据文章最后一段The new plan also requires an improved air quality system, which will measure the pollution levels. “The current system, w hich only measures some major pollutants, cannot reflect the true picture,” said Chai.
得知the true picture指代上一句中的the pollution levels.
69．A。Pete didn't have the heart to refuse theoffer. 意为”Pete不忍心拒绝他(the Old Gentleman)的邀请”。
任务型阅读：
71．答案为increase/growth/rise. 文章主要讲的是中国小汽车拥有量的增加所带来的好处与问题。所以这个空上的词必须是要表达出“增加”这层含义。
72．答案为developed。文章分为两大段。第一大段讲中国汽车增长的现状，第二段讲发达国家中的们对小一汽车的看法。在文章的倒数第二、三段我们可以找到答案。
73．答案为Benefits/Advantages。文章的第二至第五自然段分析了汽车给它的拥有者能带来的好处。
74．答案为Causes／Reasons。从第六段中出现的thanks t0（由于），我们可以知道此段主要是分析导致此现象的原因。
75．答案为owning／keeping／having／possessing。我们可以在文章倒数第二段中找到正确答案。
76．答案为freedom。我们可以在文章的第二、三、四段中都能找到答案。
77．答案为circle。我们可以在文章的第四段中直接找到答案。
78．答案为roads。文章的第六段中可以直接找到答案。
79．答案为more／heavier。文章的倒数第四段中a new level要求我们用形容词的比较级。80．答案为traffic。文章的倒数第四段从环境和交通两个方面谈到汽车所带来的问题。我们可以从文章中直接找到答案。
听力材料：
Text 1
M: Excuse me．Can you tell me where pizzas are?
W: Pizzas．Er, let me think．Oh yeah, they are over there in the food section, next to the clothing．
Text 2
M: Could you tell me the time of the first and the second periods?
W: Sure．The first period begins at 8:00 a．m．and lasts until 8:50 and the second one is from 9:05 to 9:55．
Text 3
M: Who is that man sitting in the comer?
W: Don't you remember? He attended our wedding party．
M: Oh, I remember now．Uncle Phillip, our father's co-worker．
W: You are right．
Text 4
M: Do you want to go out this evening?
W: No, I thought I'd get some painting done．
M: I'll help you when I finish my tea．
Text 5
M: Do you live very far from your office?
W: Well, the distance is about 20 miles．But it doesn’t seem that far. The road is good and there's not much traffic．
Text 6
M: Deal. I’ll take this woolen carpet. Can you send it to my house, please? W: Well, where do you live, sir?
M: At 336 Peach Tree Ave.
W: Yes, we can do that. But it costs 40 dolars.
M: All right. Please note I’m only in on Wednesdays.
W: OK. Will morning or afternoon be convenient for you?
M: Late afternoon please, if that’s possible.
Text 7
M: Hi, Janet, where were you at lunchtime? I was saving a seat for you in the dining hall．
W: Oh, sorry to miss you．My biology class ran overtime again．
M: That's been happening quite often recently．Did you realize that?
W: Yes, maybe it's because the final exams are near, and everyone has a lot of questions to ask．
M: I guess so．
W: How about you? Are you ready for the exams?
M: I have been preparing these days, but the maths questions are really my big headache．
W: Don't worry, John．There is still one month before the exam．You have enough time to work them out．
Text 8
M: I understand how you feel, madam．But there simply isn't any room．The person who took the reservation must have forgotten to write it down．I'm afraid it was just a mistake．He is new, you see．
W: Just a mistake? Do you realize that I've invited some very important people to dinner? It could cause me to lose an important business partner．
M: I'm sorry．I suggest you call them and explain the problem．I'm sure you'll find several other good restaurants around here．
W: I can't get in touch with them now．They are probably on their way at this very minute．Surely you could find one more table．
M: Not unless you'd like me to put you in the hall, madam．
W: Well, that's better than nothing．
Text 9
M: Mum, Mum!
W: Uh, what?
M: The film is over．You slept through the best part．What did you think about it? W: Well, I'm disappointed with the film．Can you believe such a story?
M: Ah, I thought it was excellent．You have to admit that the special effects were very good, and the acting wasn't bad either．
W: Oh, not bad．But the ship officer was a little unusual.
M: Well, he was a little．．．unusual, but the ship doctor was astonishing. It was so cool when he brought the captain back to life during the battle.
W: That was pretty realistic, but the photography was so false.
M: How do you know that? You were breathing so noisily while sleeping, and the neighbors probably had to close their windows.
W: Well, let's go to bed.
Text 10
Well, now, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Shanghai Expo．Before we begin our visit t today, I’d like to give you a brief introduction．About 191 countries and some 48 international organizations participate in the World Expo, which runs from May I to October 31, 2010．The theme for the Expo is Better City, Better Life．It will explore the full potential of urban life in the 21st century, a significant period in urban evolution The mascot of Shanghai Expo is "Haibao", which in Chinese means the treasure of the ocean．It's designed to resemble the Chinese character for "human", which agrees with the theme of the Expo．Oct 1, 2010 is the grand opening day of the China Pavilion This Pavilion is designed to show the culture of the Chinese people, and to promote friendly international communication and improve cultural exchange between other nations and China．It is believed that the Expo will explore eco-friendly and sustainable approaches to lifestyle and working conditions in the new century．
春学期六年级英语阶段性学情调研试卷 听力部分（30分） 听录曰， 选择你所听到的单词。 （10 分） ( ) 1. A. house B. mouse c. mouth ( ) 2. A. catch B. chair c. cheer ( ) 3. A. diet B. bi to c. kite ( ) 4. A. mangoes B ? tomatoes c. potatoes ( ) 5. A. cross B ? crossing c. class :二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的写T,不相符的写F 。（10 : 分） and _________ goes to bed late. She always puts her things in order. She ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 1. A. B. We must wait for the green man. We must run on the road. C. We must play football on the road. ( ) 2. A. I like oranges. B. I want some bread. C. I drink a little water. ( ) 3. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, there is. ( ) 4. A. Keep your room messy. B. Finish your homework late. C. Help your parents at home. ( ) 5. A. I flew kites yesterday. B. My friends flew kites with me. C. I flew kites in the park. 四、 听录曰, 补全短文所缺单词。（5分）
八年级学生学情分析 王永霞 一、八年级三班学情现状： 没有尖子生，中等生及中等偏下学生是全班学生的主力军，差生比例占全班比例在30%以上。因此当前要下大力气培养尖子生，树立榜样作用。重视中游学生，调动他们的积极性，不仅教会他们知识，更要提高他们的能力。带动下游学生，减少差生，善于发现他们身上的闪光点，予以表扬，增强其自信心，鼓励他们在原有的基础上不断进步。 二、教学措施 （一）、面向全体学生，为学生全面发展奠定基础 1、创设各种情景，鼓励学生大胆地使用英语，对他们在学习过程中的失误和错误采取宽容的态度。 2、为学生提供自主学习和直接交流的机会，以及充分表现和自我发展的空间。 3、鼓励学生通过体验、实践、合作等方式，发展听、说、读、写的综合能力。 4、创造条件让学生能够探究他们自己的问题，并自主的解决问题。 （二）、关注学生情感，创造民主、和谐的课堂气氛。 1、尊重每个学生，积极鼓励他们在学习中的尝试，保护他们的学习积极性。
2、把英语教学与情感有机地结合起来，创造各种合作学习的活动，促进学生相互学习，互相帮助，体验成就感，发展合作精神。 3、关注学习有困难学生和性格内向学生，尽可能为他们创造讲话机会。 （三）、加强对学生学习策略的指导，让他们学会学习。 1、积极创造条件，让学生通过预习、课堂展示等，从而实现学习目标。 2、引导学生在学习过程中，进行自我评价，并根据需要调整自己的学习策略。 八年级英语期中学情分析 王永霞 本次期中试卷结构合理，直接采用中考试卷结构模式，与中考接轨，既注重对基础知识、基本技能的考查，又注重对综合运用英语语言知识的能力和阅读写作能力的测查。同时，试题能根据课程标准把握重点、难点；知识点覆盖全面。本次考试，我所教班级的均分分别为和，优秀率为﹪和27﹪，最高分为94，最低分只有9分。 从这次考试来看，两极分化十分明显，个别的语法知识的掌握还不够牢固，尤其是个别题目反复做过几次也没能把握好，阅读理解能力和书面表达能力比较弱。具体来说： 1.部分学生的基础知识不够扎实，学生遗忘知识快，过去滚瓜烂熟的东西一段时间不用就忘了。 2.学生的应变能力有待提高，不能正确写出单词的正确形式。 3.理解能力不强，阅读理解失分较多，不能理解通篇大意。 4.不能熟练运用学过的句型。 另外，学生懒，不愿背单词、词组和句型，不愿做题，抄袭现象严重。上课时注意力易分散，上课效率不高，课后也不能及时复习巩固，做题时不能正确运用。另外，教师方面也存在一定的问题。如没能充分调动学生的积极性；没有培养好学生的学习习惯；针对性
七年级英语学情分析七年级英语学情检测 导读：就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“七年级英语学情检测”的资讯，希望对您有所帮助，感谢您对https://www.doczj.com/doc/1e2178893.html,的支持! 6. There are two _______________（黑板）in my classroom. 7. Close the _______________（窗户），please! 8. —How old is your uncle? —He’s _______________ (四十三) years old. 9. I can see two new _______________ (图画) on the desk. 10. Mr Wang is a _______________ (厨师). B）根据句意及括号内所给的词，用其适当形式填空（10分）11. There are three big _______________（library）in Millie’s school. 12. Mrs Wang is my new English teacher. _______________
( her) is very kind. 13. _______________（open）the door, please! 14. This is_______________（we）art room. It’s very beautiful. 15. I _______________（be）a teacher and I love my job very much. 16. There are five _______________ ( read) rooms in our school. 17. There are thirty desks for ________________ ( we). 18. How many _______________ (playground) are there in Lily’s school? 19. _______________ ( be) there two blackboards in your classroom? 20. There aren’t _______________ ( some) TVs in our classroom. 六汉译英，每空一词。（10分）. 1.—你班上有多少个男生？—18个。 —How many _________ _________ __________ in your class? —There are ____________. 2. 欢迎来到我们的学校。 our school.
2018年江苏省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。 1．（1.00分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.00分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.00分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.00分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.00分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．
大学生英语自主学习论文(共3篇) 第一篇：英语阅读网络自主学习 一、调查结果及分析 （一）大学生网络应用情况调查结果显示，98%的学生网龄都在一年 以上。76%的学生上网频繁，100%的大学生都上网。并且大学生的网上 活动具有多样化的特点。其中85%的学生上网是为了休闲放松（包括社交、购物、游戏），其余15%的学生实行学习方面的活动。不过只有15.15%的学生通过网络实行英语阅读的学习。综合来讲，虽然大学生 对网络的利用率较高，但利用其实行学习的积极性却不高，究其原因 可能有以下几点：一方面，大学生普遍对英语阅读学习不感兴趣，可 能是自身基础方面的原因，在不需要为了高考而学习的情况下，逐渐 降低了对提升自身英语水平的要求，所以学习积极性不高。另一方面，网络中娱乐休闲方面资源丰富。网络本身所具有的强大的娱乐休闲功能，致使学生们在无人监督的情况下，趋向于休闲娱乐，而不是实行 学习方面的活动。 （二）大学生英语阅读网络自主学习情况为了解大学生英语阅读网络 自主学习的基本情况，我们对大学生英语阅读的兴趣、动机、频率、 水平等方面实行调查。调查结果显示绝大多数学生一直实行对英语阅 读的学习且依赖于纸质阅读。这个现象说明多数学生还是希望为提升 自己的英语阅读水平而努力，对英语阅读的学习有主动的意识。在对 学生学习动机的调查中，我们发现58.25%的学生依然是以应付考试为 目的实行英语阅读的学习，只有少数学生是出于兴趣以及为了满足自 己的求知欲而实行的学习。这个现象在一定水准上说明：当前大学生 普遍对英语阅读网络自主学习缺乏兴趣，在平时的社会生活中意识不 到英语这个语言的重要性，所以学习英语的能动性不高。另一方面则 说明了大学生们的自主学习水平较弱，自主学习意识薄弱。另外，38% 的学生表示自己的英语阅读水平与高中相比并未提升，另有超过一半 的学生表示自己的英语阅读水平一般。造成这个现象的原因可能有以
2020年春学期四年级英语阶段性学情调研试卷 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选择你所听到的单词或词组。（10分） ( )1. A school B subject C Science ( )2. A Maths B mucic C match ( )3. A what B when C where ( )4. A about B again C afternoon ( )5. A forty B fifty C thirty ( )6. A welcome B Wednesday C watch ( )7. A flower B river C great ( )8. A lakes B cakes C plays ( )9. A have dinner B have lunch C have a match ( )10.A have a try B try again C try to fly 二、听录音排序。（8分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、根据听到的问句，选择相应的答句。（5分） ( )1. A PE is fun. B I like Maths . C I have Maths. ( )2. A Yes,I have. B I like Music. C Two. ( )3. A Go to school. B Watch TV. C Have lunch. ( )4. A At seven. B Seven o’clock. C On Monday. 学校 班级 姓名 学号 …………………………………………密………………………………………封……………………………线……………………………………
学生英语学习情况分析 在我校高中阶段，英语学习是不少学生的薄弱点，在高中各学科中，英语学习的困难居其他学科之首（尤其对男生），导致很多学生对英语学习失去了兴趣，甚至放弃了对英语的学习。高二（1）除少数同学积极性较高外，如xxx,xxx,xxx 等。相当一部分同学比较被动如xxx,xxx,xxx，或非常被动如xxx,xxx,xxx等。他们的主要表现在下面几个方面： 1．学习英语的目的不明 大多数人把学习英语看作是“为了高考”是“被迫无奈”，而没有当作是多掌握了一样人生的工具。因此，不少学生缺乏学习动力，无法将强烈的学习愿望变成强大的学习内驱力，有效地推动自己的英语学习。事实表明，目的明确的学生英语学习水平较高，而缺乏明确目的的学生，水平较低。教师应该试图提升中学生的学习动机，从而提高中学生的英语学习水平。 2. 缺乏积极的学习态度和毅力 不少学生对英语学习的努力程度不够。他们有学好英语的愿望，但缺乏学习的毅力，没有长期努力的思想准备。他们不愿在英语学习上多花时间与精力，遇到困难很容易产生疲劳感，甚至厌烦感。积极的学习态度会促进英语水平的提高，而消极的态度会抑制进步。他们的学习态度主要是建立在兴趣之上的。因此，教师应尽可能呼唤起他们的积极态度，提升学习效果。要避免一人讲课、众人听课的局面，多一些互动，吸引学生参与课堂教学。教师要精神饱满地上课，因为你的态度会直接影响学生的行为。尽量让课堂充满生气，提高学生自主学习的能力。 3. 缺乏对英语的兴趣和信心 对英语的兴趣“一般”或“不大”的人数较多。兴趣是推动学习的重要力量。人们对有兴趣的东西往往表现出极大的积极性。如果学生对英语学习有兴趣，就会产生学习动力。不少学生对学好英语不抱任何希望。自信心是一种强大的内部动力，能激励人积极行动，追求一定的目标，坚持不懈地去实现自认为可达到的成就。学生自信心越强，就越易学好英语，学习进步越大，学习的自信心就越足。自信心强的学生英语学习水平较高，而缺乏自信心的学生，由于害怕出错，得到的操练机会少，语言能力提高就不明显。因此提高自信心对提高英语学习水平非常重要。中学生自己应该树立自信是一方面，同时教师也要积极设法帮助中学生树立自信。在提问时，教师应当对英语学习水平较低的学生提供一些帮助，如问题简单些，或给予适当的提示。当学生答对问题时，应该给予表扬，让他产生一种满足感，以增加学生自信心。其次，对缺乏自信心的学生要多赞扬，少批评。赞扬的话语会提高对方的自信心，为学习带来动力。以宽容的态度对待学生，面对缺乏自信的学生，要积极鼓励，耐心指导。此外，要善于发现学生的优点，从对方的优点出发，帮助建立自信心。 4. 缺乏最基本的学习方法 语言学习的最大特点是输出的能力是由输入量的大小来决定的。也就是说，读得多听得多言语能力就会越强。学习本族语，你不找它，它也会找你。但学习英语你不找它，它永远不会找你。因此，对于我们学生，最急需做的是让他们持续不懈地多读多听。
七年级英语学情分析 学生基本情况分析： 对小学升入初中的初一学生来说，经历了三年基本的小学英语学习后，对英语的基本知识有了一个大概的了解。 1、农村学生与城市学生在英语学习中存在很严重的差距，而且这种差距在进入初中阶段后越来越大，随着学科的增加，知识量的加大，农村学生对教材的不适应，中小学的教材在教学重点上有所区别，以知识的广度和深度为主，培养学生学习应用为主，学习对自己有用的知识，各科的知识压力大，所以学生的在短时间内很难转变小学生那种学习方法。 2、农村的生源基础相对较薄弱。多年来，由于各种因素，和城区的学生比较存在很大差距。 3、由于学生学习成绩基础不是很理想，所以目前很难在短时间内提高他们的英语学习能力，语言的表达能力欠加。由于没有养成好的学习习惯，所以分析题的难度不是很难都难以解决，所以学生学习缺少热情。 二、思想状况分析： 通过观察了解，发现大部分学生的学习目的性明确。学习积极性高，能主动的学习，有70%的同学有上进心，但主动性不够，需要老师的引导，但也有10%左右的学生学习目的不明确，一天贪玩好耍，不能积极主动的完成学业，甚至不能完成老师布置的作业，大部分学生正处在生长发育的高峰期，一方面他们对因青春期生理、心理急剧变化而产生的丰富而深刻的感受和体验，有诸多成长的烦恼；另一方面面对沉重的学习、升学压力和开放的社会环境带来的各种刺激和诱惑，难免不知所措。渴望与他人交流，存在早恋心理；生理上进入迅速生长发育时期，心理上进入一个错综复杂，充满矛盾的时期，加上家庭因素影响，极易形成烦躁、逆反心理；由于生活空虚，缺少爱、缺少交流，零花钱作祟，容易沉迷于网络；……他们有广泛的爱好和兴趣，如篮球、台球等各种兴趣。有80%的学生心理素质较稳定，思想健康，人格健全，性格开朗，能和老师沟通。能按照老师的要求完成学习任务；有10%左右的学生情绪波动大，容易激动，怕吃苦，不愿劳动，甚至个别的还有耍“小皇帝”脾气的。 （三）、学习状况分析： 七年级是一个产生剧烈变化的时期，更是一个危险的时期，也是一个爬坡的时期，是一个分水岭。 第一类:学习有一定的基础和很浓厚的兴趣.学生成绩稳定 第二类:基础差,但热情高,方法不当
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance ofcoming true. A. which B.what C. when D. that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。 22.The musician along with his band members ________ ten performancesin the last three months. A. gives B.has given C.havegiven D.give 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________ theyneed medical assistance. A. if only B.as if C. eventhough D.in case 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是……多好；B. as if好像，仿佛； C. even though即使，尽管； D. in case以备，以防，免得。故选D符合语境。 24.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand forclean energy. A. Takeup B.clearup C.holdup D. spring up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将会被建立起来。A. take up开始从事，占领，开始干（工作）； B. clear up整理，收拾，解决（问题）； C. hold up（论点、理论等）站得住脚，阻挡，举起； D. spring up出现，涌现。故选D。 25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ________ plastic is findingits way into the human body. A. what B.that C. which D. where 【答案】B
2020年秋学期10月份六年级英语学情调研试卷 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选择你所听到的单词或词组。(听两遍)（10分） ( ) 1. A .liked B. lived C. looked ( ) 2. A. hard B. hand. C. head ( ) 3. A. start. B. park C. party ( ) 4. A. shout B. short C. show ( ) 5. A. visited B. visit C. visits ( ) 6. A. rain B. rainy C. rained ( ) 7. A. lose. B. lost C. look ( ) 8. A. cloud B. cloudy C. clouds ( )9. A. climbed up B. got up C. get up ( )10. A. try on B. hold onto C. put on 二、听录音，选择正确的答语，将其序号填入括号内。(听两遍)（5分） （ ）11. A. Yes, there were. B. Yes, they were. C. No, there wasn ’t. （ ）12. A. She couldn ’t find her book. B. I had a cold. C. She lost her story book. （ ）13. A. There was a cat. B. Mike and Helen. C. It was in the living room. （ ）14. A. He plays football with his friends. B. He played basketball with his classmates. C. He is playing football with his friends. （ ）15. A. I ’m watching TV at home. B. I watch TV at home every Sunday. C. I watched TV at home. 三、听录音，填入所缺单词，完成下列短文。（听三遍）（5分） It was in the morning. My mother and I ____ to the zoo by bike. We _____ many interesting parrots. Then the weather windy and . We kites high in the .It was time for lunch. We ate some bread and drank some .In the afternoon, It .We sad. What a day! 笔试部分 （70分） 一、单项选择。（15分） ( )1. Were there_______ black _______in the sky? A. some, cloudy B. any, clouds C. any, cloud ( )2. .--- he happy that night? ---Of course! A. Was B. Is C. Were ( )3. Tom ________the Shanghai Museum this summer holiday. 校区____________班级____________姓名____________学号____________得分____________ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------密------------------------封--------------------------线------------------------------------------------------------------
八年级英语学情分析 八年级英语在中学英语教学中起着承上启下的作用，既是七年级的衍生又是九年级的铺垫。 我们的学生虽然已有两年的英语学习经验，但还有以下一些问题需要解决。 一、存在的问题 1、学习兴趣不是很高，部分学生甚至有厌恶感，同时，许多学生还是为学习而学习，谈不 上兴趣问题； 2、回家不会学习，无正确的学习方法，不知如何看书.学习态度谈不上十分端正，回家以后 巩固时间很少，且缺乏有效的巩固手段，练的机会明显不足。 3、部分学生学习的目的性不是很强，导致学习习惯不好，学习无明确的计划，有作业就写，无作业就玩。老师布置的作业不能按时完成。作为语言性学科，听与读是非常关键的环节， 而大多数学生这一点做的不好，这在听力测试时表现的尤为明显。 二、影响学情的阻抗因素 1、家庭原因：部分家庭的家长在子女的教育方面缺乏有效的方法，有的只是简单的满足； 有些家长本身的素质不是很高，同时一些思想给子女的学习造成了负面影响；父母的教育尺度不统一，他们当中没几个会说英语的,自己都不会,就更无从怎么去教自己的孩子了.这样就让孩子有空可钻，或者让他们无所适从；一些家长简单粗暴的教育方法让子女学会了撒谎， 抵赖等不良习惯。 2、自身原因：学习习惯不佳，无合理的学习计划，不会合理安排时间；学习的自觉性不够， 作业不能很好完成甚至有偷工减料的情况，学习任务只是局限于书面作业，不会自学；有些学生有较强的自卑心理，课堂上参与活动不积极或者干脆只做听众或观众；学习的心态调整不到位，合理有效的学习方法没找到，学习效率不高。课程难度增加以后，学生的方法没能及时跟上，心理压力较大，但没有合适的途径解压；自信心明显不足而且学习动力不足的迹 象也已经显现，学生的攀比不是表现在学习上争先，而是落在了其他方面。 三、采取的措施 1、针对以上所存在的问题，改进课堂教学方式，让师生之间的课堂活动形式更加多样化， 师生之间更加融洽；重新调整对学生的评价模式，让他们更好发挥自身潜能，规范学习态度，严谨学习作风；加强与学生家长的交流，更好发挥家校共建作用；与问题学生多谈心，多交流，帮助他们想办法，解决学习上存在的问题，让他们看到努力之后的结果。 2、学习英语的方式方法很多，在日常生活中，只要我们有心，处处可以学习英语。在校内， 抓好课堂时间，给予学生充分的时间与空间，教给学生学习的方法，教学生独立、合作、创 造性地解决问题。鼓励学生在校园里与同学之间、老师都尝试用英语进行交流。回到家里， 多看有关少儿英语节目，阅读有关书籍，并养成作笔记的习惯。鼓励学生将自己听到的或看到的自己认为有趣的内容记录下来，带到学校与同学共同交流学习。 3、在学习中，由于各种原因，经常会遇到各个学生学习进步程度不同的情况，久而久之， 便会出现优生与后进生的参差不齐的现象，英语的学习更是如此。针对这种情况，首先找出这类学生后进的原因，一方面鼓励他们认真努力学习，另一方面在课堂中经常性地让其发言，回答问题，纠正其不足。而且带动其他学生，采取一帮一的形式，互相帮助，互相学习，并 进行有效的竞赛活动。小学英语打基础，培养兴趣的阶段，更不能让任何一个学生产生厌学 的情况，力求使每一个学生都能以积极的态度面对英语的学习 作为一名年轻教师，还有很多需要学习和探索的地方，尤其是在个人专业及课堂教学水平方面，都比较稚嫩。但我相信只要多学习，多投入，多努力，改进方法，一定能有较好的收获。
三年级英语期中学情调研试卷卷首语：亲爱的同学们、经过近阶段的学习、相信你又掌握了许多新的数学知识、更懂得学数学用数学.现在就让我们一起认真思考、细心答题吧！ 听力部分40% 一、选出你所听到的内容.(听两遍)( 10分) ( ) 1. A. Mr Li B. Miss Li C. Mrs Li ( ) 2. A. you B. your C. year ( ) 3. A. book B. blue C. look ( ) 4. A. parrot B. please C. sleep ( ) 5. A. Don’t shout.. B. Don’t sleep. C. Don’t sit down. ( ) 6. A. eat a pie B. eat an egg C. eat an apple ( ) 7. A. my rubber B. my parrot. C. my robot ( ) 8. A. this pencil B. this pencil case C. that pencil ( ) 9. A. in the book B. behind the book C. in the tree ( )10. A.Look at my nice puppy. B. Listen to the parrot. C. Look at the beautiful bird. 二、听录音、给下列图片标上序号.(听两遍)（12 分） -=- 1、2、3、4、 （）（）（）（） 5、6、7、8、
（）（）（） （） 三、听录音、用“√”和“×”判断所听句子是否和录音内容一致.(听两遍)（6 分） ( ) 1. That’s my new crayon . ( ) 2. This pencil is for you . ( ) 3. Your schoolbag is over there . ( ) 4 .Don’t sleep in the library . ( ) 5.Where is he ? He’s behind the desk . ( ) 6. Is it your pencil ? 四、根据所听内容选择合适的应答句.（听两遍）（12分） ( ) 1. A. No, thank you. B. Yes, Mr Green. C. It’s nice. ( ) 2. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, it is. C. I’m sorry. ( ) 3. A. No, it isn’t. B. It’s in the tree. C. It’s on the tree. ( ) 4. A. It’s behind the ball. B. It’s a ball C. Yes, it’s a ball. ( ) 5. A. No, it’s a school bag. B. It’s a school bag. C. It’s red. ( ) 6. A. It’s in my bag. B. She’s in the library. C. He’s in the classroom. 笔试部分60% 笔试部分(60分) 一、看图写单词.（10分）
高三英语教学总结怎么写五篇 高三英语教学总结1 随着考试改革的发展，高考英语试题的要求越来越高，不仅强化了对基础知识的考查，更突出和能力的运用。为了提高高三英语的教学质量，在教学过程中我们本着 “培养主体意识，强化课堂训练”的原则，积极做好学生的思想工作，提高学习的自觉性、积极性和主动性;帮学生树立信心。同时我认真研究考试说明与教学大纲，按照“突出语篇、强调应用，注重交际”这一主旋律进行教学和复习，提高实战能力。我主要朝以下几方面努力：合理制定、完善教学、复习计划;合理处理教材、安排教学进度;注重精读和泛读相结合，加强限时阅读的训练，帮助和督促学生积累一定的词汇量。加强听力与写作的力度与难度。下面是我的教学计划和一些具体做法： 一、合理制定、完善教学、复习计划 要想搞好三年级英语教学，没有合理的教学和复习计划是不行的。在开学初，我就制定了全年的教学和复习计划，并在教学的过程中不断改进和完善计划。立足教材，夯实基础知识才是我们途径。教学和复习都因该注重实效，实实在在地为学生服务。 二、语篇为基础，扩大学生词汇量 光靠第三册教材的阅读量是远远不够的，所以我们还要精选精泛读材料来弥补教材的不足。在教学过程中遵循精泛结合、精
少泛多、精泛有序的原则。选择的精读材料要能够在教学中发挥最大效益，启发学生的思维，促进学生知识的掌握和能力的形成。在教材的基础上，精选泛读材料，以巩固和拓宽语言知识，培养独立阅读能力。 可以《英语周报》为基础，用好《英语周报》，因为报上的文章比较新，时代气息浓，篇幅多。每期精选一两篇为精读材料，两三篇为泛读材料。在平时教学新词汇的过程中，不失时机地由新翻旧，以旧带新，通过形近、义近、同义、反义、固定搭配等手段串联起大量有用的词汇，让学生从纵向，横向及各个方面将词汇的雪球滚大。对于所有精泛读材料中碰到的生词，要求学生摘录下来，老师要采取必要的手段，如听写或再现认读的方式进行检查，以扩大学生的词汇量。 三、加强写作训练，合理安排综合训练 加强写作指导和训练，是我们高考取得成绩的重要保证。只有多练才可能有好的成绩。但只是写作还不能取得好成绩，一定要加强对学生的集中训练和指导。对于写作，在写作过程中，给予学生合理的指导，对学生有明确的要求：1)繁简适度2)有闪光点，要有较高级词汇和较复杂语言结构3)层次分明，承上启下4)细读提示，写全要点。5)书面干净、整齐、规范。教师也要遵循“粗批，快改，及时发”的原则。否则，失去了时间意义，效果就不大了。同时让学生背诵范文，模仿，运用，做好语言积累。提高高考的书面表达成绩。
初一级英语学情分析 张月 本学期我担任初一的英语教学工作,经过一个学期的努力，圆满地完成了教学任务。从学生期末考试的成绩来看，学生的总体英语学习水平有了很大的提高，但也从中发现了一些问题。现将初一学生的英语学习情况分析如下: 初一的学生，由于年龄小，又加上生性活泼好动，喜欢直观形象思维，对游戏、竞赛、画画特别感兴趣。初一是中学生学习英语的基础阶段，这一阶段的重要任务在于激发并保持学生学习英语的兴趣。因此，在设计课堂教学活动时一定要根据学生的情况，采用灵活多样的教学方法来吸引学生的注意，努力营造玩中学、学中玩的教学情境。课堂上尽量以鼓励表扬为主，鼓励学生开口说英语、特别是给差生创造机会，让他们尝试成功的喜悦。有人说：“教育的艺术是使学生喜欢你所教的东西。”课堂教学中，只有学生乐于参与，主动参与，学生的思维才会处于活跃状况，吸收知识才会迅速，学习英语才不会让学生觉得是“苦差事”。 初一学生有着极强的求知欲和表现欲。根据学生的心理特点，我在课堂上多以表扬为主，注重对学生英语学习兴趣的培养，鼓励他们大胆说、积极做、努力讲！让学生们在玩玩、做做、说说、唱唱中学习英语。尽管这个年级的学生在小学时已经接触过英语，有一定的英语基础，学习起来比较轻松，但在学习方法和学习策略上还有很大差距，尤其在答题技巧和技能方面还缺少锻炼。因此本学期在实施英语
教学的过程中，我在教授学生新知的同时更重视对学生学习方法和答题技巧的培养。同时，培养学生养成良好的听、说、读、写等学习习惯，提高课堂教学效率。 除以上所说的几种情况之外，初一的个别学生还存在顽劣和懒惰倾向，上课爱搞小动作、课下作业完成不及时的坏毛病，学习效率也较差，甚至有些学生出现了厌学情绪。久而久之，两级分化现象日趋明显。学得好的学生越学越有信心，越学越有兴趣，而英语学得不好的学生则越来越不能集中注意力上课，更谈不上回家复习，基础也更差了。这一问题在期末考试中也暴露无余。学习兴趣浓，学习自主性强的学生确实比那些学习兴趣低、学习被动的学生要考得好。针对这种情况，在今后的教学中，我将继续重视对学生英语学习兴趣的培养，采用多种手段帮助学生在记忆力强的时期多记单词，多学习语言规则，并尽可能多创造模仿的机会，提高学生的语音和语调，真正做到听说先行，读写跟上。帮助学生减轻学习负担，重新树立起学习英语的信心。 总之，初一学生，对英语的学习热情较高，可塑性较强，只要在教学中，教师加强对学生的学法引导和学习习惯的培养，学生的英语学习一定会取得很大的进步。
江苏省英语高考概况 题目构成：听力，单选，完型，阅读，改错和作文 历年试题分析 05年（第一年自主命题）听力语速适中，难度适中大部分为细节题，部分考查对主旨意图的理解（沿用全国卷） 单选难度相当，设置更灵活出现三道设置两个空白的题目，出现考查冠词为主的题目覆盖面广：冠词，形容词及比较级，代词，情态动词，非谓语动词，近义词比较，连词，主从复合句，倒装句等 完型内容更易理解 阅读理解比较容易说明文为主a篇介绍一个与简奥斯丁相关的一个旅游中心，b篇是对一个书店的口头介绍c篇介绍的是撒哈拉的节目，d篇设计的是植物的自我保护，e篇介绍科技知识带给人类的利弊 题目类型主题推断，细节理解，词义推断，作者写作意图 短文改错难度不大延续往年特点 书面表达语文与政治结合内容点已给出 06 总体难度不大 听力难度差不多，有所减小，题目一成不变，内容重复涉及旅游英语过多 单选很难看到纯语法题目四到五道陷阱题 完型夹叙夹议，难度较小 阅读理解记叙文，议论文和说明文，说明文居多 新题型难度不大 书面表达热点容情入境，不能激发想象 07 稳中求发展突出语篇，强调语言交际化，注重英语应用的实际语言环境和英语的实际运用体现新课改和新课标的精神和要求考意新颖各项目平和，信息量大，时代气息浓厚，贴近生活 听力简单贴近生活，简单推理数字，事件，地点人物，活动等常见题型 单选语境越来越多考查情景交际，动词词组，固定搭配 完型夹叙夹议难度降低教育意义铺路公司短期内客服困难建成停车场半数愉悦句子层面理解和推断均为实词，半数以上考查名词和动词 阅读难度持平旅游广告人脑，自行车防盗，母亲的鼓励 对话填空难度不大 09. 听力采用了全国I卷的听力，与前几年相比语速较快，难度高于往年。选材丰富，情景突出，语料真实，着重考查考生生活实际中所需要的听的能力。体现了在情景中交际的特点，考试中选用真实的口语材料，题材反映真实生活，有利于考查考生生活实际中所需要的听的能力。
六年级英语学情调研试卷 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容。（8分) ( ) 1. A. newspaper B. Internet C. mobile phone ( ) 2. A. know B. window C. show ( ) 3. A. excited B. e-friends C. e-mails ( ) 4. A. spell B. call C. close ( ) 5. A. let B. meet C. wet ( ) 6. A. yesterday B. holiday C. weekend ( ) 7. A. start B. turn C. bottle ( ) 8. A. sky B. cloudy C. honey 二、听录音，给下列图标上序号。（12分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，根据对话内容判断句子的正（ T ）误（ F ）。 （10分） ( ) 1. Yang Ling called Su Hai yesterday. ( ) 2. Su Hai visited the Palace Museum yesterday. ( ) 3. Yang Ling went to a park with her friends at the weekend. ( ) 4. There was a fashion show in the park. ( ) 5. Su Hai wanted to give Yang Ling some beautiful clothes yesterday. 笔试部分（70分） 四、英汉互译。（10分） 1. 遇见一头狮子 _________________ 2. 一个下雨天___________________ 3. 喝牛奶________________________ 4. 看电子书_____________________ 5. 国庆节________________________ 6. all over the world _______________ 7. a clever monkey_________________ 8. tell me a story __________________ 9.go well________________________ 10. What happened? ________________ 五、单项选择。（ 10分） ( ) 1. ---What did you take with you, Liu Tao? ---I __________some bread and water. A. take B. taked C. took ( ) 2. --- Listen to me carefully, Tom. Don ’t _____ the window. ---I ’m sorry, Mr Green. A. looks out B. look out of C. looked out of ( ) 3. What an _________story! A. wonderful B. funny C. interesting ( ) 4. ---You look _________. What ’s the matter? ---I lost my new pen. A. sad B. happy C. excited ( ) 5. ---Why were you so hungry? ---_________I didn ’t have breakfast. A. But B. Because C. So ( ) 6. ---Where ’s the Great Wall? ---It ’s in ___________. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Guangzhou ( ) 7. ---Look! Is he __________ man? ---Yes. He is wearing a kilt. A. a Chinese B. a Scottish C. an American ( ) 8. There ______ a lot of people in the park yesterday afternoon. A. are B. was C. were ( ) 9. I like this season(季节 ). The is blue and the are white. 学校____________班级____________姓名____________学号____________ -----------------------------------------------------密------------------------封--------------------------线--------------------------------------------