高考阅读理解——核心词汇
Accelerate(acceleration/accelerator):start to go faster
Exposure to the sun can accelerate the ageing process
The year 2001 witnessed an acceleration in the rate of economic growth A
accept
access
accessible
account
accumulate
accuse
accustomed
acknowledge
acquire
act
action
actual
adapt
add
addicted
address
adjust
admit
adopt
advertise advice advocate affair affect afford age agree
aim
air allocate allow alternative ambiguous analyze anecdote announce annoyed anxious appeal appear apply appoint
approve argue arrange ashamed assess associate assume astonished attach attack attempt attend attitude authority automatic available avoid award awkward B balance ban bargain
bear
beat
behave
belief
benefit
bent
bid
blame
bless
block
blow为核心的词组boom
bond
book
borrow
bother
bounce
bound
boundary
branch
break为核心的词组bring为核心的词组budget
burst
C
calculate
call为核心的词组campaign candidate
capital
case
catch
cater
cause
cautious certificate challenge chance
chaos
character characteristic charge
check
choose
circulate
circumstance civilization clarify classify
clear
close coincidence collect collision color combine command comment commit common communicate company compare compete complete comprehension compromise concern concrete
condemn conduct confirm conflict confused connect conscience conservation conservative consider considerate consist consistent constant construct consume contain content contradictory contribute controversial conventional convey
copy
corner
correct
count
cover
create
credit
custom
cut为核心的词组
D
damage
dead
deal
debate
decide
declare
decline decrease
defeat
defend
delay
deliver
describe deserve desperate destination destroy determined develop devoted direct direction disappointed discouraged discover discuss dismiss distinguish distribute disturbing disturbed divide
drag
draw
dress
drop
due
E
early
earn
edge
effect effort embarrassed employ enlarge equal equip escape evaluate even
event
ever evident exact examine example
expand expect explain experience explicit explode explore expose express extend extra
F
fade
fail fasten fault favor feed fetch figure firm
fit
fix
flat
fold
form
foster
fuel
function
G
general
gesture
go为核心的词组grade
grow
guard
guide
H
happen
head
heart
hit
hold为核心的词组I
identify
ill
impress
improve
incident
indicate
inform
initial
innocent
insist
inspire instruction intention
interrupt introduce
invent
invite
J
judge
just
justice
K
keep为核心的词组know
key
L
lead
learn
lend
lesson
level
lift
light
limit
link
live
M
main
major
make为核心的词组manage
manner
mass
match
material
mature
mean
means
measure
mend mental mess method mind mirror mix moral move motivated multiply
N
name narrow nature negotiate nervous normal note
O object
occupy
occur
operate
opinion
oppose
optional
ordinary organize
owe
P
pace
parallel
pattern
particular perform
period
permit
phrase
pick为核心的短语place
plain
pleased
position
positive
possess postpone
power
practice
predict
prejudice
present
press
pressure previous
price
privilege procedure process
produce
profit
progress promote
pull为核心的短语punctual
puzzled
Q
quality question
R
range
rank
rate
read
real realize reason recognize recommend recover refer reflect regard relate reliable remark remind remove represent
require resemble resist respond restriction review reward role rough
ruin
rule
R
range
rank
rate
read
real realize reason recognize recommend recover refer
regard relate reliable remark remind remove represent request require resemble resist respond restriction review reward role rough ruin
rule
S sacrifice satisfied
^ 高考文言高频词汇汇总 一、法律类 1.古代刑法： 笞：用竹鞭或竹板打。 仗：杖责，用棍子打。 流：流放徙：做劳役，苦役。 髠（kūn）：削发，剃光头。 黥：面部刺字，用墨染黑，个别用朱色。 ， 刖：砍脚跟 膑：挖膝盖骨劓：割鼻子 2.法律名称： 三尺：指法律；按律：依照法律；狱：案件；具狱：审理完毕，案件审完放入宗卷，轻易不可推翻。 3、刑具： 桎：脚镣；梏：手铐；枷：枷锁；关三木：颈手足都带上刑具，说明是重犯。械：笼统之刑具；索：绳子，捆人； 钳：束颈的铁圈。 4、法官：理：秦代法官。廷尉：汉代中央法官；司隶校尉：汉代地方法官；功曹、议曹：办案人员；掾吏：牢头，狱卒；大理寺卿、少卿：唐宋中央法官，如狄仁杰；（ 有司、案司；有关法律部门。 5、罪犯名：城旦：正在服苦役的罪犯。元谋：主犯。 从而加功：从犯 6、法律方面的词语： 拘：捉拿；购：悬赏捉拿。（今闻购将军之首，金千金，邑万家）；执：抓住；株：株连；绳：依法制裁，绳之于法；诛：杀或者批评；榜、杖：杖责；讼：告状；鞫：审问；摄：统治、治理；慑：威慑，震慑；劾：弹劾，当面揭发罪状；讦：揭发别人的 隐私；勘：审查；赎：罚款。赎金：罚金；楚：痛苦；坐：因……犯罪；当、论：判决；趣：通“促”催促；“趣”小步快走；婴：缠绕或通“撄”，意触犯；末减：比死 刑降一等，死缓。 究：追查；罔加：受法律制裁；槛阱、 圜墙：牢房； 二、官职人物类： 特征：特别征召。汉代无科举,以地方官举荐，举孝廉，为“秀才”即优秀的人才。皇帝或派专人考察，然后合格者派牛车来接其做官。特，公牛。敕：皇帝命令。笏：朝板；缙绅：官员腰带，借指做官的人。治所：地方政府所在地；万斛：最高的俸禄；二千石：太守，太守的俸禄就这么多；假、理：代理；班赐：皇帝的赏赐；及第：中举；假节：手中的符节；官廨：官员家属的住处； ` 升官、降职了： 擢：升官。陟：升官。授、拜：第一次当官；除；除去旧职升为新官；迁：是右迁的省略，升官；左迁：降职；转：是右转的省略，升官。左转即左迁，降职；古代右比左尊贵，在车上坐围则相反，指导清朝，才是左比右尊贵。斥：被皇帝严厉斥责，降职。出：从京城调到地方。入：从地方到京城做官；黜（绌）：罢免；辟：征召。 坐镇：镇守边关； 三、常用实词 1.归：官员告老还乡；女子出嫁，归宿； 隐居。 2.不谷：寡人，诸侯王的自称。 3.昆弟：非亲兄弟，关系密切。 4.息：儿子。例：晚有儿息
（英语）高三英语阅读理解解析版汇编 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 In America, parents tend to encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能) to the fullest extent. Fathers and mothers frequently teach their children both ambition and the confidence necessary to work toward their goals. American parents are always active in concentrating on what their kids can do, not what they can't. As a result, millions of American boys and girls grow up hoping to become actors and athletes, diplomats and doctors. Many of them even want to become president. American parents often encourage their children to become involved in extra activities of all types at school, such as student government, sports and music. They believe that only through taking part in these activities can their children become mature young adults. As we all know, school work is important. But parents should realize that the social skills their children learn from natural conversations with each other are as important as schoolwork and the skills they will need in the future work. What's more important in their work is that their children should have a sound knowledge of physics or the ability to communicate effectively. As a rule, Chinese parents don't educate their children about the same kind of ambition and confidence as Americans do, nor do they encourage the same level of participation in extra activities. Children are typically advised to study hard and pass exams. They have to spend a lot of time in doing much schoolwork every day. It is a great waste of time to do so. Now more and more Chinese parents have recognized that they should pay attention to developing the potential of their children. I hope that leaders in Chinese educational circles should take some measures to develop the potential of their children. I am very confident about it. （1）From the passage, we know the American parents pay much more attention to . A. the social skills than Chinese parents B. their children's studying hard and well C. what their children want but they can't D. extra activities than schoolwork （2）According to the passage, Chinese parents . A. know more than American parents to educate their children B. owning ambition and confidence is necessary and important C. pay much more attention to their children's fine future D. don't encourage their children to participate in extra activities （3）From the passage, we can infer . A. American children are brave and adventurous B. American children are more active in their studies C. Chinese children have the ability to communicate effectively D. something should be done to develop the potential of the children in China （4）What's the writer's attitude towards Chinese education reform? A. Neutral. B. Indifferent. C. Positive. D. Negative. 【答案】（1）A
高考文言文“高频词” 高考文言文选段的题例具有相当的稳定性。内容为史传散文。这些史传散文大都出自“二十四史”。对历年来选文体例进行研究，有助于我们找出其中的规律以指导我们的复习。“二十四史”指清代乾隆时“钦定”为“正史”的从《史记》到《明史》等二十四部史书。 一、与政事相关的常用词 官员到某地任职，做一些相关的政事，实行一定的政策，会引起各方不同的褒贬评论。于是官员与百姓、官员与官员、官员与国君（帝王）之间就会有许多“动作”发生。 1.诣：到，去。 2.劝：①劝说，说服②勉励，奖励③勤勉，努力。 3.课：考核、督促、征收。 4.风、化：教育感化、教化。 5.按、案：巡视，巡行；考察，核实，查明。 6.游：①游玩，游览；②旅行，外出求学或求官；③交际，交往。 7.趣、趋：①小步走，跑；又引申为赶快，迅速。②通“促”，催促。 8.劾：举报，检举，揭发。 9.白：告诉，报告。常用于官吏之间。 10.短：进谗言，说坏话。 11.害：嫉妒。 12.闻：①听说，听见；②使知道，报告给……知道。对于义项②要特别注意。其中省略的人往往是最高统治者——国君，如：“齐桓晋文之事可得闻乎”。 13.折：指斥，指责，驳斥。 14.让：①责备，责怪；②谦让，辞让。 15.党：偏袒，伙同，包庇。 16.矫：假托，假传。 17.质：作人质；抵押。 18.次：①临时驻扎(用于军队)；②住宿，停留（用于个人）。 19.输：缴纳（贡品或赋税）——由“输送、运输”引申。 20.当：判刑，判罪。后多带表示惩罚意义的词语。 21.坐：①因……犯罪或错误，触犯；②牵连，定罪。因为。 22.多：赞扬，欣赏。“高、贵”等字，若带宾语，就是意动，也译为此。 23.少：批评，轻视，看不起。 这是一些常见的单音动词。我们基本可以按照官员行为、他官（官场）反应、社会评价三个层面来掌握。 二、值得重视的特殊单音词 1.狱：案件，案情。监狱：监管案件。 2.脱：①副词，表推测，也许、或许；“事既未然，脱可免祸”。②连词，表假设，倘若、如果。 3.第：①只，只是，只要；②科举考试或官员考核的等级，如“高第”就是高的等级。（单独的“最”也可表示等级） 4.独：若在疑问句中，表反问，难道、怎么。“相如虽驽，独畏廉将军哉”（《廉颇蔺相如列传》）。同样用法的还有“宁”“顾”。 5.他：别的，其他的。“又顾而之他”“王顾左右而言他”（《齐人有一妻一妾》）。
I watched from a distance as the homeless man quarreled with those who did not leave money for him – the majority. I walked up to him and right on queue he asked me for a quarter. ―I’ll give you a quarter if you tell me your story.‖ He laughed, ―You’ll give me a quarter for my story?‖ I lay the quarter in front of him and corrected myself –―Nah, here’s the quarter but it would be nice to hear your story.‖ I followed his eyes to the quarter and for a brief moment I saw a glimmer of reflection. I sat down next to him and waited. ―I was in the army,‖ he said. ―I was a sniper(狙击手)and was supposed to shoot down the enemy from the distance.‖ I listened carefully to his grizzly voice as he went deeper into the story. He wore dirty old torn clothes and smelled like a dead rat left in a mouse trap. He told me how he used to hunt with his family and was really good at it. He had his own way of respecting animals by not wasting what he killed for food and not killing more than he needed. When the army came knocking on his door, he felt pride and joined up. All those years of polishing his hunting skills could now serve a larger purpose—to defend us from the bad guys. He set out to fight in Iraq. It wasn’t long before he realized his ideals and expectations were just a shadow of the truth. He became disillusioned with the killings, which he felt were of innocent people. ―I was a sniper but I never really killed anyone,‖ he said. ―One day I had to do it. They asked me to shoot this lady from the distance. I saw kids near that lady and my hands were on the trigger (扳机). Man, I was tearing up ... I couldn’t do it. She wasn’t doing anything to anyone and she was with the kids—I couldn’t see through my tears. It just didn’t make any sense to me.‖ The story goes on as he describes eventually being put into prison for 180 days for refusing to follow orders. He told me how he was black listed so that he couldn’t get a job. All the rights we take for granted were taken away from him. Why? Here was a man who was being punished—and for what? For refusing to kill the lady? For being a hero? ―I have no regrets,‖ the homeless man said. ―I may be homeless now, but I never killed that lady. I never killed anyone in the army. It didn’t feel right. I didn’t go there to do that. I went there to save people.‖ He continued, ―I can live with being homeless—that’s okay. But I wouldn’t be able to live with killing innocent people.‖ On that lonely Friday night, I met a hero. It just never occurred to me that a hero could be a smelly old man left on streets. 1. It can be learned from the passage that the homeless man_______. （） A. never killed animals B. had a strong respect for life C. deserved the punishment he received D. felt guilty about disobeying the order
单词频率释义 national 27国家的according 23依照 alert 23警报 university 22大学 product 22产品 battery 18电池 device 18装置，设备receive 17接受，接收increase 17增加 campus 17校园 award 16奖品 service 15服务information 14信息 project 14计划，方案financial 14财政的，金融的crime 13犯罪 program 13节目，程序package 13包裹 robot 12机器人 step 12脚步，步伐education 12教育 federal 12联邦的 tax 12税 recycle 11再循环，回收online 11在线 store 11储存，储藏nuclear 11核 author 10作者 provide 10提供 article 10文章 quality 10品质，质量website 10网站 festival 10节日 medical 10药的，内科的state 10情形，国家concern 10涉及，关系到wheelchair 10轮椅museum 9博物馆 report 9报告 future 9未来，将来economic 9经济 design 9设计government 9政府material 9材料 power 8力量organization 8组织 energy 8能量 disaster 8灾难emergency 8紧急情况present 8目前，礼物professor 8教授 industry 8工业 subject 8主题；科目 effort 8成就；努力cause 8原理 research 7研究 poet 7诗人 include 7包括 safety 7安全性 semiconductor 7半导体 member 7成员 tobacco 7烟草 amount 7总数 diagnose 7诊断 reduce 7减少 describe 7描述 infer 7推理，推断 prize 6奖品 signal 6信号 damage 6破坏 environment 6环境 technology 6技术 exhibition 6展览 improve 6提高 encourage 6鼓励 academy 6学会；学院 consumer 6消费者 management 6管理 marketplace 6市场 community 6社区 brain 6大脑 underline 6在……下面划线 smoke 6烟 teenager 6十几岁的青少年 involve 6包括，笼罩 immigrant 6移来的，移民的 legacy 6遗产 lack 6缺乏 adult 6成年人 publish 6出版，刊印 action 6动作、行动 however 5但是 decade 5十年、十 teen 5青少年 below 5在……下面 title 5头衔entitle expect 5期待 laboratory 5实验室 special 5特别的 effective 5有效的 millisecond 5毫秒 charge 5费用、充电 hurricane 5飓风 administrator 5管理人 partner 5合伙人 scalp 5头皮 cap 5帽子 deal 5交易 loan 5贷款、借出 media 5媒体 natural 5自然的 necessary 5必须的 benefit 5利益，好处 effect 5结果，效果 develop 5发展 salesman 5售货员 produce 5制造 offer 5提供，出价 excite 5刺激，使兴奋 solution 5解答，解决办法 poetry 5诗，诗意 merchant 5商人 application 5请求，申请，应用 drug 5药，毒品 recent 5最近的 form 5形状，外形 wireless 5无线的 complete 5全部的，完全的 major 5主修课 fuss 4大惊小怪 career 4职业 electrical 4电的 rent 4租 debt 4债务 square 4正方形，广场 unite 4联合，团结 attack 4攻击，袭击 promote 4促进，提升， distributor 4发行人 variety 4变化，多样性 command 4命令，掌握 disable 4使残废 source 4来源 protect 4保护 solid 4固体，立体 afford 4供得起 shock 4振动，震惊 tuition 4学费 force 4力量，武力 statistic 4统计数据 environmental 4环境的 raise 4上升，提出 purpose 4目的，意图 possible 4可能的 success 4成功 expert 4专家 brochure 4小册子 issue 4出版，发行 social 4社会的 mention 4说起，提起 attitude 4姿势，态度 global 4全球的 apply 4申请，适用 manage 4处理
高考文言文“高频词”汇总 基础知识 0927 2139 ： 高考文言文“高频词”汇总 高考文言文选段的题例具有相当的稳定性。内容为史传散文。这些史传散文大都出自“二十四史”。对历年来选文体例进行研究，有助于我们找出其中的规律以指导我们的复习。“二十四史”指清代乾隆时“钦定”为“正史”的从《史记》到《明史》等二十四部史书。 一、与政事相关的常用词 官员到某地任职，做一些相关的政事，实行一定的政策，会引起各方不同的褒贬评论。于是官员与百姓、官员与官员、官员与国君（帝王）之间就会有许多“动作”发生。 1.诣：到，去。 2.劝：①鼓励，奖励；②受到鼓励、奖励。 3.课：考核、督促、征收。 4.风、化：教育感化教化。 5.按、案：巡视，巡行；考察，核实，查明。 6.游：①游玩，游览；②旅行，外出求学或求官；③交际，交往。 7.趣、趋：①小步走，跑；又引申为赶快，迅速。②通“促”，催促。 8.劾：举报，检举，揭发。 9.白：告诉，报告。常用于官吏之间。 10.短：进谗言，说坏话。 11.害：嫉妒。 12.闻：①听说，听见；②使知道，报告给……知道。对于义项②要特别注意。其中省略的人往往是最高统治者——国君，强化了这一点，阅读时就不至于认为下文中国君和主人公发生的事件显得突兀。怎么国君知道了并参加进来了呢？其实就是“闻”字在起作用。如“齐桓晋文之事可得闻乎”。 13.折：指斥，指责，驳斥。 14.让：①责备，责怪；②谦让，辞让。 15.党：偏袒，伙同，包庇。 16.矫：假托，假传。 17.质：作人质；抵押。 18.次：①临时驻扎(用于军队)；②住宿，停留（用于个人）。 19.输：缴纳（贡品或赋税）——由“输送、运输”引申。 20.当：判刑，判罪。后多带表示惩罚意义的词语。 21.坐：①因……犯罪或错误，触犯；②牵连，定罪。因为。 22.多：赞扬,欣赏。“高、贵”等字，若带宾语，就是意动，也意译为此。 23.少：批评，轻视，看不起。
高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world. Westerners' understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(针灸，拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps，back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016. As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs. Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients (原材料) jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs. Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu Youyou's winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria (疟疾) treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China's TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time. （1）Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps? A. Because he was injured in his swimming. B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment. C. Because westerners know a little about TCM. D. Because westerners attach great importance to TCM. （2）Why don't some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine? A. Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases. B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture. C. Because Western medicine is more effective. D. Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly. （3）Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4? A. The methods of planting herbs. B. The effectiveness of prescription. C. Lacking in standardization. D. Its stable functions.
高考英语阅读 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/191423791.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分 高频词汇690个 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏
高考阅读高频词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽15.campus n. 校园 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/191423791.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的糊的,不明确的 63. academy n.；学会高等）专科院校72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的79. decent a. 像样的,体面的82. sake n. 缘故,理由8. tendency n.趋向,趋势 86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, 4. scale n. 大小,规模；等级； 89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受 95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,
高考文言金；楚：痛苦；坐：因……犯罪；当、论：高频词汇汇总 判决；趣：通“促”催促；“趣”小步快走； 婴：缠绕或通“撄”，意触犯；法律类末减：比死一、 刑降一等，死缓。 1.古代刑法： 究：追查；罔加：受法律制裁；笞：用竹鞭或竹板打。槛阱、圜墙：牢房；仗：杖责，用棍子打。二、官职人物类：流：流放徙：做劳役，苦役。 特征：特别征召。汉代无科举,）髠（kūn：削发，剃光头。以地方官举荐，举孝廉，为“秀才”即优秀的人才。皇帝黥：面部刺字，用墨染黑，个别用朱色。或派专人考察，然后合格者派牛车来接其做刖：砍脚跟官。特，公牛。敕：皇帝命令。膑：挖膝盖骨劓：割鼻子笏：朝板； 缙绅：官员腰带，借指做官的人。治所：地方2. 法律名称：政府所在地；按律：依照法律；狱：案件；万斛：最高的俸禄；二千石：指法律；三尺：假、理：代理；太守，太守的俸禄就这么多；具狱：审理完毕，案件审完放入宗卷，轻易 假节：手及第：中举；班赐：皇帝的赏赐；不可推翻。、刑具：3 中的符节；官廨：官员家属的住处；桎：脚镣；梏：枷锁；关三木：升官、降职了：枷：手铐； 陟：升官。授、拜：第一次当械：笼统颈手足都带上刑具，说明是重犯。擢：升官。 迁：是右迁的除；除去旧职升为新官；之刑具；索：绳子，捆人；官； 转：是右转的省省略，升官；左迁：降职；钳：束颈的铁圈。略，升官。左转即左迁，降职；古代右比左尊4廷尉：汉代中理：秦代法官。、法官： 贵，在车上坐围则相反，指导清朝，才是左比司隶校尉：汉代地方法官；功曹、央法官；斥：被皇帝严厉斥责，降职。出：议曹：办案人员；大掾吏：牢头，狱卒；右尊贵。黜理寺卿、少卿：唐宋中央法官，如狄仁杰；从京城调到地方。入：从地方到京城做官；有司、案司；有关法律部门。辟：征召。：罢免；（绌）坐镇：镇守边关；元城旦：：、5罪犯名正在服苦役的罪犯。谋：主犯。三、常用实词从而加功：从犯归：官员告老还乡；女子出嫁，归宿；1. 6、法律方面的词语：隐居。（今闻购将军之拘：捉拿；购：悬赏捉拿。不谷：寡人，诸侯王的自称。2.株：株执：抓住；；首，金千金，邑万家）昆弟：非亲兄弟，关系密切。3. 诛：杀或连；绳：依法制裁，绳之于法；息：儿子。例：晚有儿息4. 黑衣：贫民百姓，布衣。5.鞫：者批评；讼：杖责；杖：榜、告状；古代衣服颜色有等级：黄，宫里，龙为6.摄：统治、治理；审问；慑：威慑，震慑；皇帝、太子。紫，图案为龙是诸侯，图讦：揭发别人的劾：弹劾，当面揭发罪状；案为蟒是非血缘王。红，地方行政长官，太守。绿，县令。白，读书人，白衣秀赎金：罚赎：罚款。勘：审查；隐私； 士。蓝灰黑，老百姓。赭，级别最低，47.猎：打猎。有时候是打仗的委婉说法。与“畋”一样。褐色，泥土色。赭衣，囚犯。48.厄、卮，斗：古代酒杯。白：告诉。 7.
（英语）高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Want to improve your writing skills? New Writing South is directing the way! Towner Writer Squad (班级) for kids aged 13-17 Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month at the contemporary art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2016. The FREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles, from poetry to play writing and lyric (抒情诗) to flash fiction, to support the development of young writers. Application & Selection If you would like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of your writing (about 500 words), responding to the title "LUNCH", with your name, age, address and email address to: debo@https://www.doczj.com/doc/191423791.html,. Once all applications are in, you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September, 4-5pm, at the gallery of Towner. This will be an informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader, Squad Associate and other young people. You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space and get a taste of what's to come. Deadline for applications: 8 September, 2016 For further information go to: https://www.doczj.com/doc/191423791.html,/toner or https://www.doczj.com/doc/191423791.html, or https://www.doczj.com/doc/191423791.html, Any questions –feel free to send your email to Towner Writer Squad Associate: wharne@https://www.doczj.com/doc/191423791.html, Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13 Due to popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners. Start time: 6 September, 2016 Meet every other Saturday, 2-4pm, at the Towner Study Centre. Study and write at your own pace – you do not have to rush – as you have a year to go through the project. Practice under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have fun while writing! No previous experience or special background is required. Many others have been successful this way. If they can do it, why can't you? Fee: ￡179 For more information go to: https://www.doczj.com/doc/191423791.html, or https://www.doczj.com/doc/191423791.html, （1）Towner Writer Squad will be started ________. A.to train comedy and TV writers B.to explore the fantastic gallery space C.to introduce a contemporary art museum D.to promote the development of young writers （2）To join the Writer Squad, each applicant should first _________. A.provide a piece of their writing