名词
名词主要考查的知识点：名词的用法,语境中词性的判断，词的转化。在语法填空题中常出现给一个提示词要求用它的正确形式填空，
重点复习
①掌握名词单复数的变化规律以及与相近语法的关系（名词单复数的使用受冠词、数词和主谓一致等语法的制约，因此复习名词单复数时，应注意分析名词前的数词、量词、冠词等修饰语情况，还应注意主谓一致问题）。
②熟悉、区别可数不可数（英语中有些名词有时为可数名词，而有时又是不可数名词，其区别由各自不同的用法而定，这是名词可数性用法的难点）。如：work 工作，不可数名词；著作作品，可数；工厂作坊，可数；工程工事，可数。
③掌握名词所有格的表示方法和名词作定语的用法，特别注意else的所有格、双重所有格的用法。
一、语法填空之名词基础练习
1．Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart trouble．
2. There are ten__________ (woman)teachers and two hundred ________(girl) students in the school．
3. Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible.
4. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _______ (exist) of the word “failure”.
5. You’ll want to know your body language is sa ying and how to interpret other _______(people).
6. Not long ago he sent ______(word) that he would return with his family.
7. She was in London and spent her ________(young) in China.
8. The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise.
9. His _________ (curious) made him wonder about clouds.
10. Except for some short songs and poems included in his plays, all of _______ (Shakespeare) greatest poems are sonnet.
11. The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady ________ (grow) of bigger languages.
12. Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____ (ill).
13. Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or ________ (sleep) after taking the medicine.
14. I saw many ______ (Japan) seated in the corner and reading something.
15. You should take more ______(exercise). Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your
_____(exercise).
二、高考与各地模拟题中语法填空中的名词考点
1…Mr Chen has taught me English since Junior 1, and to show my____ (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. (07广州一模)
2. you have done well and made great achievement in the _ (entertain) field. (08惠一模)
3. These people have made great (contribute) to China with their work.（08茂名二模）
4. As far as I am concerned, my [37] ____________ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English within easy reach. (08惠二模)
5. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist 34 (attract) and started to read. (08广一模)
6. But some have put forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their __38__ (similar) to those found elsewhere." (08广二模)
7. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 39 ( warm ) (08深圳一模)
8. We convey either by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed of and that nothing but top performance meets with our ___34___ (approve).
(08深圳二模)
9. Some things looked as if they had not been cared for a long time, but I knew their __34___( beautify) was still there beneath their own surface. (09深圳一模拟)
三、语法填空
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) infor mation on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But ma ny students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, so me visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6_ __ students spend too much time on the Internet. ____7____ is important for stude nts to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful ad vice. Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want to hav e a face-to-face ____10_____ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents kno w and meet in a proper place.
名词参考答案：
一、语法填空之名词基础练习
1.advice
2.women, girl
https://www.doczj.com/doc/1d494968.html,petition
4. existence
5. people’s
6.word
7. youth
8.eruption
9.curiosity 10.Shakespeare’s
11. growth 12.illnesses 13. sleeplessness 14.Japanese
15.exercise, exercises
二、高考与各地模拟题中语法填空中的名词考点
1. appreciation
2. entertainment
3. contributions
4. suggestion
5. attractions
6. similarities
7. warmth
8. approval
9. beauty
语法填空
1. A .从下文中可以看出这是一个报道表明,前文还没有出现,无须特指.考查冠词的用法.
2. useful. 提示词use有名词和动词的词性，在这里是要一个形容词修饰imformation.考察
词性的判定和转化。
3. and. 从这个句子要表达的意思来看get 和use是并列的谓语动词。
4. in . 固定搭配，in a way 表示用某种方法。
5. they. 这是一个省略了that/which 的定语从句，从句子成分来看，此句缺乏主语，是用来修饰websites,而关系代词在定语从句种作宾语，故省略，填they来作从句中的主语。
6. if .从上一句话承接下来的一个结果，但用了情态动词may,此空应该填连词来引导一个条件状语从句。
7. It. 形式主语it代替真正的主语-不定式to use the Internet.
8. which. 通过句子分析法可以知道这是一个非限制性的定语从句。
9. friends. 由语境，下文中online friends推断出make friends 这个短语。
10. meeting . 提示词meet虽有名词词性，但have a meeting是习惯搭配
第一集语法填空核心考点考点突破 ——冠词——与名词共生共存 【考向聚焦】 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，常放在名词前面帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分为不定冠词a，an和定冠词the两种。纵观近三年高考题可知，冠词一直是必考内容。其考查的重点主要有：冠词的基本用法；在固定结构中和具体语境中的用法；冠词的特殊用法；冠词在句子中的位置。对应学生用书P1 用适当的冠词填空 1．(2013?福建，21) The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people's wellbeing and ________ dream of harmony，peace and development. 解析考查冠词。根据句意，中国梦是一个……的梦和一个……的梦，可知，两空都用不定冠词a。 答案a；a 2．(2013?江西，32)Animals are obviously ________ lower form of life than ________ man. 解析考查冠词。第一空表示“一种生命的形式”；第二空man表“人类”，不用冠词。 答案a；不填 3．(2013?山东，22)It was________cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across________night sky. 解析考查冠词用法。第一空“一个寒冷的冬夜”，应用不定冠词a；第二空“夜
空”，指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。 答案a；the 4．(2013?江西，19)Marco Polo is said to have sailed on ________ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in ________ thirteenth century. 解析考查冠词。第一空指独一无二的事物用the；第二空为固定短语，表示在多少世纪“in the－th century”，需加定冠词。 答案the；the 5．(2013?浙江，15)People develop ________ preference for a particular style of learning at ________ early age and these preferences affect learning. 解析考查冠词。短语a preference for...意为“对……的偏好”；at an early age 意为“在年纪很小时”，故均填不定冠词。 答案a；an 6．(2013?重庆，32)The parents were shocked by ________ news that their son needed ________ operation on his knee. 解析考查冠词。第一空news后带有that引导的同位语从句，故应该特指；第二空译为“他们的儿子需要做一个手术”，使用不定冠词。 答案the；an 7．(2012?新课标全国)Sarah looked at ________ finished painting with ________ satisfaction. 解析考查冠词的用法。句意：Sarah满意地看着那幅完工的油画。根据painting 前的修饰成分finished可知是特指那幅画；后一个空格后的satisfaction是抽象名词并且表示泛指，不用冠词。
高考英语语法填空题型中常见的词语变形 （一）动词/形容词转换 1.以ment为结尾的名词 Improve-----improvement 改善，改进，argue---argument （注意没有e）争论Achieve---achievement 成就appoint---appointment 任命，约会 adjust-adjustment n. 调整; 适应advertise-----advertisement 广告 develop-development n. 发展manage—management encourage-encouragement n. 鼓励 agree-agreement n.（意见或看法）一致；协定 employ-employment 就业; 雇用unemployment 失业 2. 以-ion, -ation, -ition结尾的名词 possess----possession 拥有；持有attract---attraction 吸引力；吸引人之物organize-organization 组织机构hesitate------ hesitation 犹豫 compete-competition n. 竟争appreciate-appreciation n. 感激欣赏 devote- devotion 深爱，奉献explain-explanation 解释; 理由conclude-conclusion 结论congratulate-congratulation 祝贺 decide-decision 决定describe------- description 描写; 形容 express-expression 表达I表情impress------impression 印象；感想introduce-introduction 采用; 引进invite---Invitation 邀请 operate-operation 手术; 运转educate--------education 教育 permit-permission 准许; 许可pollute---------pollution 污染 prepare----------preparation 准备; 预备protect-----protection 保护
名词 名词主要考查的知识点：名词的用法,语境中词性的判断，词的转化。在语法填空题中常出现给一个提示词要求用它的正确形式填空， 重点复习 ①掌握名词单复数的变化规律以及与相近语法的关系（名词单复数的使用受冠词、数词和主谓一致等语法的制约，因此复习名词单复数时，应注意分析名词前的数词、量词、冠词等修饰语情况，还应注意主谓一致问题）。 ②熟悉、区别可数不可数（英语中有些名词有时为可数名词，而有时又是不可数名词，其区别由各自不同的用法而定，这是名词可数性用法的难点）。如：work 工作，不可数名词；著作作品，可数；工厂作坊，可数；工程工事，可数。 ③掌握名词所有格的表示方法和名词作定语的用法，特别注意else的所有格、双重所有格的用法。 一、语法填空之名词基础练习 1．Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart trouble． 2. There are ten__________ (woman)teachers and two hundred ________(girl) students in the school． 3. Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible. 4. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _______ (exist) of the word “failure”. 5. You’ll want to know your body language is sa ying and how to interpret other _______(people). 6. Not long ago he sent ______(word) that he would return with his family. 7. She was in London and spent her ________(young) in China. 8. The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise. 9. His _________ (curious) made him wonder about clouds. 10. Except for some short songs and poems included in his plays, all of _______ (Shakespeare) greatest poems are sonnet. 11. The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady ________ (grow) of bigger languages. 12. Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____ (ill). 13. Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or ________ (sleep) after taking the medicine. 14. I saw many ______ (Japan) seated in the corner and reading something. 15. You should take more ______(exercise). Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your _____(exercise). 二、高考与各地模拟题中语法填空中的名词考点 1…Mr Chen has taught me English since Junior 1, and to show my____ (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. (07广州一模) 2. you have done well and made great achievement in the _ (entertain) field. (08惠一模) 3. These people have made great (contribute) to China with their work.（08茂名二模）
2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--名词（含详解） 1.The grand sight of Mount Huangshan is beyond__________(describe) 2.With their help and__________(encourage) , I have made rapid progressrecently. 3.These results suggested that the__________(appreciate) of music may besomething that is unique to humans. 4.Whatever she days will not make any__________(different) to our arrangements. 5.Some schools will have to make__________(adjust) in agreement with thenational soccer reform. 6.The new teacher made a good__________(impress) on the students. 7.I had to explain the reasons to satisfy his__________( curious ). 8.Fill in your address at the bottom of the__________(apply). 9.The environmentalists said the wild go at’s__________(appear) on the vastareas of grasslands was a good indication of the better environment. 10.I came up with the__________(solve) to both problems at once. 11.—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for anew one? —Th at’s a good__________(suggest) 12.To avoid__________(confuse), The teams wore different colors. 13.The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has__________(branch)all over the country. 14.I would appreciate it if my application could get your__________(approve). 15.Try to understand what's actually happening instead of acting on
名词填空 (一) 1.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of _______________ (achieve). 2.Recent ____________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 3.In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment. 4.---- Why not buy a second---- hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new o ne? ---- That’s a good ____________(suggest). 5.Her _____________(motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education. 6.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______________(patient). 7.While she was in Paris, she developed a _________ (tasty) for fine art. 8.When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this was exactly what was happening in our ___________(life). 9.They were the kind that I did not have in my ______________(collect) so I placed them carefully in my bag. 10.----- Are you prepared for the coming interview? ----- Of course. After all, some questions can be beyond _____________(expect) and difficult to answer. 11.Important language points, grammar rules, useful ____________(express) and key words are what we want to take down. 12.To be honest, some new ____________(arrive) lose hope even before they start hunting for a job. 13.But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer ____________(protect) from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests. 14.Unselfish giving is your most efficient formula for _____________(happy), for you have felt life, and you are now the world bigger than you were before you began the project. 15.My mother would sit by the window, watching the falling ___________(leaf) from the trees floating in the air. (二) 1. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to ., influenced the _____________(develop)of chopsticks. 2. Any smell might attract natural ____________(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda. 3. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ____________(painting). 4. I am too tired. If you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep _____________(breathe). 5. While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ____________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. 6. ----- How can I take the medicine, sir? ----- Just follow the ____________(direct) on the bottle. 7. Manuel Gutierrez-Novelo, co-founder of ImmersiON-VRelia, says VR can be a great tool for ______________(educate). 8. After the ___________(dead)of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn over the great poet they loved so much. 9. Young people make their parents angry with their ______________(choose) in clothes, in entertainment and in music. 10. To their ______________(amaze), the car had been returned. 11. ----- Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? ----- Well, you know, English is my ___________(strong). So it is my best choice. 12. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ______________(refer). 13. I followed the hospital’s advice, and I’ve only brought a few ___________(belong) with me. 14. College students are ____________(grown-up) and it’s their right to choose the way to live. 15. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct ____________(solve). (一) Key: ; 2. studies; 3. ability; 4. suggestion; ; ; ; 8. lives; ; 10. expectation; ; 12. arrivals; 13. protection; 14. happiness; 15.
高考语法填空词性转换 一、题型介绍： 200词左右，类型为，短文或对话, 10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词. 二、步骤： 1. 通读全文，把握大意.（2min） 1）对话：确定双方关系，谈话主题，情境，语气等 2）短文：弄清该文体裁，话题，中心思想，结构. 通读全文的目的是为了把握全文的大意，为下一步填空做好语义上的准备.因为语义决定着空白处应填一个什么样的词语并采用什么样的语法形式.在通读全文的过程中，为了准确地把握其大意，很有必要弄清文章的题材，体裁，中心思想，写作线索，篇章结构，段落层次，逻辑关系，词句理解等.这样有助于考生真正读懂文章大意，也有利于填空时进行必要的逻辑推理. 2. 边读边填，先易后难，语义形式双管齐下 3. 复读全文，检查答案. （一） Mum (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to go down to the shop for more bread. Alan: Why? Mum: I’m not sure what ___61____(happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table ____62_____ I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they’re ___63___(go). Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he was in the kitchen___64____(early). Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished ___65____ them, so he couldn’t have done it. ____66______, he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as his tennis stuff, so I’m sure ___67____ wasn’t him.
语法填空--名词 一、语法填空之名词基础练习 1．Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart trouble． 2. There are ten__________ (woman)teachers and two hundred ________(girl) students in the school． 3. Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible. 4. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _______ (exist) of the word “failure”. 5. You’ll want to know what your body language is saying and how to interpret other _______(people). 6. Not long ago he sent ______(word) that he would return with his family. 7. She was in London and spent her ________(young) in China. 8. The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise. 9. His _________ (curious) made him wonder about clouds. 10. Except for some short songs and poems included in his plays, all of _______ (Shakespeare) greatest poems are sonnet. 11. The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady ________ (grow) of bigger languages. 12. Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____ (ill). 13. Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or ________ (sleep) after taking the medicine. 14. I saw many ______ (Japan) seated in the corner and reading something.
名词性从句语法填空 1. _________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. 2. I remember ____________ this used to be a quiet village. 3. It’s generally considered unwise to give a child ____________ he or she wants. 4. ___________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. 5. Go and get your coat. It’s __________ you left it. 6. __________ we can’t get seems better than ___________ we have. 7. It worried her a bit __________ her hair was turning gray. 8. ----Do you remember ____________ he came ----Yes, I do. He came by air. 9. You may do ______________ you take interest in. 10. The old gentleman never fails to help ____________ is in need of his help. 11. You can depend on ______________ promise he makes. 12. _____________ we should work out a plan to deal with it is important. 13. ____________ discovered America is well known. 14. _____________you really need is a good meal and a good rest. 15. _____________we shall finish the work before May Day is possible. 16. Can you tell me ________________that woman is 17. The fact _____________ she works hard is well known to us all. 18. The mountain is no longer ____________ it used to be. 19. Jack said ____________ he is pleased to meet the American friends. 20. Lei Feng was always thinking of ___________ he could help others. 21. I have not found my bike yet, in fact, I’m not sure __________ I could have done with it. 22. Can you tell me _____________ exercise is the easiest 23. ---Doesn’t Helen live on this street ---No, this is _____________ Leon lives. 24. The question is _____________ you should do next. 25. I know nothing about her but _____________ she is from Canada. 26. It depends on _____________ we have enough time. 27. __________ he doesn’t like them is very clear. 28. ___________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. 29. Can you tell me ____________I can get to the railway station 30. They want to know ____________ they can do to help us. 31. These photographs will show you ______________our village looks like. 32. Can you make sure ____________Alice has put the gold ring 33. George knew__________ he could get his best, but he did not have enough time to study. 34. _____________ he is a rich man is known to all in the city. 35. The reason why he has been such a success is ____________ he never gives up. 36. Sophia said _____________ Alice would like to marry a tall man. 37. Difficulty lies in the fact ____________ we have no money. 38. I don’t think the question of ____________ they are old or young is important. 39. __________ the 2016 Olympic Games will be held in the city is not known yet. 40. __________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light. you may do, you must do it well. 42. The fact __________ he was successful proves his ability. 43. A man’s worth lies not so much in __________ he has as in __________ he is. 44. ____________ may say so, it is a lie. 45. The question he asked was _________ the electrical equipment should be
一，用that 与what 填空 he wants is a book. 2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious. result is ______ we won the game. is _____ we want to know. _____ he told us true should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying. 7. I have no doubt _____ he will come. 8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon. has made China_____ it is now can’t get seems better than___ we have . computer can only do_____ you instructed it to do . became so angry___ he couldn't speak . is the city____ we visited last year . price of cars will go down . 15. ______he did surprised us . you have done might do harm to other people. he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. 18。______ you don't like him is none of my business. fact ____ he is a model teacher is well-known. expressed the hope____ they would come over to China again. 二、用if 或whether填空 1. I asked her __________ she had a bike. we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather. 3. We’re worried about ________ he is safe. 4. I don’t k now ___________ he is well or not. 5. I don’t know ________ or not he is well. 6. The question is _______ he should do it. doctor can hardly answer the question______ the old man will recover soon.
语法专题一：名词 一、名词的分类 二、名词的（复）数 可数名词有单、复数形式，其复数的构成规则如下： 5、不规则复数： man→men; woman→women;foot→feet; tooth→teeth; child→children; mouse→mice 6单、复数形式相同 Chinese,Japanese,sheep,deer, means, fish(注:fishes表不同种类的鱼) 三、名词的所有格 1、名词的所有格一般用于有生命的名词。其构成多在词尾加上“’s”, Tom’s bike,Marx’s works Engels’/Engels’s works students’ homework,a workers’ night school men’s clothes children’s books 2、表示店铺或某人的家时
the tailor’s裁缝店，the barber’s理发店，go to the doctor’s上诊所，at my uncle’s在我叔叔家at the King’s 金先生家 3、两个名词的所有格 Tom and Mike’s room汤姆和迈克合住的房间Tom’s and Mike’s rooms汤姆、迈克各自的房间 4、表示无生命的名词一般用of短语表示所有关系。如： the students of their school, the teachers of Grade 2 The leg of the chair wheels of the car 名词由单数变成复数的练习 写出下列名词复数 leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ church______ dish_____ ruler______ peach________ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ zoo______ man______ roof_______ sheep_______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ bamboo______ city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______ fish_____ goose____ people ______ ox_____ Chinese _______ deer _______ foot______ child_______ tooth_______ guy________ hero_______ spy______ boss_____ monkey______ city ______ goat ______ radio _______ horse ______ dog ______ 用所给的单词的正确形式填空： 1.There are two__________ over there. (watch) 2.I like taking __________. (photo) 3.l can see a __________and two __________ standing there. (man, woman) 4.There are two baskets of__________ on the floor. (apple) 5.Look at those__________. (child) 6.He doesn't like these__________. (glass) 7.How many __________can you see? (radio) 8.There are more and more __________ drivers in Shanghai now. (woman)
名词基础练习 1.They are from America, but they can speak ________ (German) very well. 2.It's my ________ (please) to help you with your English. 3.Who is your favorite ________（music）, Beethoven, Mozart or Schubert? 4.As a student, you should learn how to face all ________ (kind) of difficulties. 5.It's difficult for a person to deal with a group of ________ (wolf). 6.In summer, we have two ________（month）holiday. It is in July and August. 7.We should take more ________ (measure) to satisfy people's needs. 8. At the ________ （high）of four miles, the air becomes too thin to breathe. 9.The professor had three ________ (lecture) tonight. 10.He was late again so his teacher didn't want to listen to his ________ （explain）any more. 11.Sometimes, there is only one step between failure and ________（succeed）. 12.When they grow up, they should manage their own ________ (life). 13.Can you tell me the machine's ________ (advantage)? 14. We are all ________ (graduate) of No. 1 Middle School. Which school are you from? 15.Tell the students not to do something dangerous. After all, ________ （safe）is the most important.. 16.There are no ________ （seat）on the bus. Let's wait for the next one. 17. Great ________ (mind) often make great contributions to our society. 18.There are a lot of ________ (activity) after class in our school. 19.I don't think the robots will have________ (brain) in the future. 20.She has written many articles for a popular ________（woman）magazine . 21.--- How many ________ (planet) are there in the solar system? -- Eight. And Earth is one of them. 22.Our ________ (river) have been polluted by waste from factories. 23.Look! There are two ________ (coach) in front of our school. 24.The speech contest starts in second. Who will be the ________（one）speaker? Get ready please. 25.There used to be many ________ (fisherman) in the village. 26.Parents should let their children make their own ________ (decide). 27.Tom and Jim are basketball ________ (coach) who are from America. 28.Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift, that is why it's called the ________（presence）. 29.The shy girl is afraid of giving a ________ (speak) in front of so many students. 30.I admire them because they are national ________（hero）. 31.The book sold 20000________ (copy) within two weeks. 32.Could you tell me some________ (information) about Wenchuan earthquake? 33.One of the main ________ (attract) of the place is the nightlife. 34.I'll never forget the ________ (beautiful) of the old houses. 35.What are your ________ (hobby)? 36.The wheelchair gives him the________ (free) to go out on his own.