高一英语期末复习卷（一）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题１分，满分15分）
21. —When will we start to reconstruct the historical sites of the Ming Dynasty in Yangzhou?
—Not until our plan ________ by the committee.
A. will be approved
B. has approved
C. is to approve
D. has been approved
22. Depending on your preferences, you can create a new program and use it ________ the old one.
A. in defense of
B. in place of
C. in spite of
D. in case of
23. All the students went to the fields to take care of the little trees, ________ great damage had been done by the heavy rain.
A. at which
B. to which
C. on which
D. with which
24. Because of the traffic jams ahead, the policeman, whose voice came out of the fog, was trying to ________ Polly down.
A. break
B. turn
C. wave
D. bend
25. Howard Beach is a mostly white neighborhood that is perhaps best known for a racial incident, ________ a group of white teens caused the death of a black man.
A. where
B. what
C. which
D. when
26. Workmen work to earn money but not for money, whose job is the ________ of their attitude(态度) to doing things with the drive to perfect their skill.
A. attraction
B. guidance
C. reflection
D. approval
27. FortyLions is too selfish and stubborn—________, she is not a competitive candidate.
A. variously
B. rudely
C. altogether
D. harmoniously
28. —Look at those clouds!
—Don’t worry. ________ it rains, we’ll still have a great time with the company of close friends.
A. Even though
B. As if
C. In case
D. Only if
29. With the good care taken by doctors and nurses, most patients injured in this traffic accident are beginning to
________.
A. make up
B. turn up
C. take up
D. pick up
30. The question why Cheng Yu chose to return to his hometown from abroad m ade him feel lost and as if he didn’t ________ here.
A. tolerate
B. wander
C. belong
D. hesitate
31. —Could you meet me at the airport at nine o’clock?
—I’d like to, but I’m afraid I ________ a very important lecture then.
A. am attending
B. was attending
C. will be attending
D. will have attended
32. I believe that she must have been at home last night, ________?
A. didn’t she
B. wasn’t she
C. mustn’t she
D. needn’t she
33. Happiness is a feeling ________ there is always something or somebody lighting up your eyes and making you want to sing for no reason.
A. when
B. which
C. whether
D. that
34. —I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.
—He ________ as a volunteer in the UK for three years, which helps with his work a lot.
A. served
B. has served
C. serves
D. had served
35. —I’ve seen something, and I’m not saying there’s anything wrong about it, but I’d feel uncomfortable if I kept it to myself.
—________.
A. It’s a piece of cake
B. Don’t pull my leg
C. You have green fingers
D. I’m all ears
第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题１分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Some women may admire those who stay home taking care of children without thinking of anything about jobs. Lots of families ___36___ on one income(收入). However, We never thought that we would be anything else though it’s hardly news that to be a working mother has its ___37___.
Tom travelled much when our children were young. Luckily, I had an understanding boss, who allowed me to work a reduced ___38___ for about 12 years. My 32-hour work week provided the chance to ___39___ in my children’s kindergarten classrooms.
Never ___40___ the value of routine (常规). When Dad was away, the children knew the drill. ___41___ piano lessons interrupted (打断) our usual arrangement once in a while, generally we ___42___, had breakfast and out at the same time every day and back in, fed and bathed with a little time left over for a game or a ___43___ TV show. I
got a few minutes of ___44___ before sleep.
My work at the news centre has been fun and ___45___. I’ve spent my working hours improving sentences and ___46___ and passing along information about our town.
My work has been ___47___ to me in important ways, and I think it has made me a more interesting and satisfied ___48___ and parent. And our family has learned to ___49___ the time we do have together.
___50___, if I had to do it over again, I wouldn’t change my mind to be a working mom.
36. A. defend B. disagree C. concentrate D. manage
37. A. failures B. strengths C. challenges D. attractions
38. A. guidance B. schedule C. freedom D. data
39. A. volunteer B. select C. arrange D. roll
40. A. approve B. ignore C. preserve D. inspire
41. A. Though B. If C. Since D. Until
42. A. got up B. got on C. got off D. got by
43. A. lasting B. favorite C. frightening D. forbidden
44. A. patience B. devotion C. peace D. defense
45. A. annoying B. embarrassing C. exciting D. confusing
46. A. systems B. signals C. status D. stories
47. A. meaningful B. painful C. disturbing D. useless
48. A. athlete B. partner C. graduate D. captain
49. A. reserve B. suffer C. enjoy D. kill
50. A. Somehow B. Besides C. However D. So
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Your True Stories
A PURR-FECT ANSWER
As a kindergarten teacher, I work with students of different reading abilities. One day, I was helping a student
who was struggling to learn the letter sounds. I used flash cards with letters and pictures to help. I showed him the letters and a picture of a snake to call attention to the sound. Sss, snake. Next came the letter c. He couldn’t remember the sound, so I showed him a picture of a cat. When I asked him to tell me the sound of c, he looked puzzled and said, “Meow?”
PIANO WOMAN
When I saved a piano from an old house, I had not considered that I would need assistance
moving it from the back of my pickup truck into my home. Finally, I had to drive around with it for several days. One day, a police officer pulled me over. He had seen me before and asked why I was driving around with a piano in my truck bed. I told him that my car radio had broken and I couldn’t afford a new one. He laughed—and he let me go without a ticket.
SEE DAD RUN
Like most dads, I imagine, I’d always assumed that my three-year-old son looked up to me as a superhero. Until one day, that is, when, having picked him up from school, I saw that we were about to miss our bus and decided to make a run for it. Once we were safely aboard, I noticed that my son was staring at me with his big blue eyes. “What’s the matter?” I asked him, still out of breath. He whispered, “Daddy, I didn’t know you could run.”
____________________
After moving to the country, my three-year-old daughter and I were often alone in our house. Because we lived in a rural area with no close neighbors, I wanted to make sure she would be able to call 911 in the event that something happened to me. After instructing her, I decided to test her: “OK, what would you do if you found me on the floor and you couldn’t wake me up?” I could see her little brain working. To my surprise, she said, “I would go into the kitchen and eat anyth ing I want.”
51. Why did the police officer laugh and let the woman go without a ticket?
A. Because the woman didn’t break any traffic rules on purpose that day.
B. Because the woman was wise enough to give him appropriate explanations.
C. Because the police officer was so kind and friendly that he wanted to help her.
D. Because the police officer had seen the woman for several times before.
52. Which of the following is the most suitable to be put in the blank of the text?
A. CLOSE NEIGHBORS
B. YOUNG DAUGHTER
C. SNACK EMERGENCY
D. CALL 911-HELP
53. What do you think of the stories?
A. Fun
B. Caring
C. Confusing
D. Amazing
B
A saying is a short, clever expression that usually contains advice or expresses some obvious truth. Though the meanings shown for sayings are believed to be generally accepted, for some sayings sometimes they may go otherwise.
No Use Crying Over Spilt(溢出的) Milk. Crying can help people recover from disappointment. True, it’s dangerous to live on the past, but holding back those spilt-milk tears could hurt even more. A survey of more than 5,000 weepers in the Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology suggests that people who do not cry only feel worse. Or, to put it another way, “Sometimes we should cry over spilt milk,” writ es Aaron Ben-Ze’ev, a philosophy professor at the University of Haifa in Israel. “Otherwise, how will we learn to value milk, and how will we avoid spilling it again?”
You Catch More Flies with Honey than with Vinegar. Vinegar(醋) is a fly magnet. If you’ve ever endured a fruit fly(苍蝇) invasion in your home, a bowl of vinegar was likely your first line of defense. Researchers from Northwestern University found that “The hungrier a fly gets, the quicker it gives in to vinegar”.
Money Can’t Buy Happiness. Yes, it can. Happiness is going by no matter what your bank account looks like, but research shows that money does, in fact, give you short-term bursts of joy—if you spend wisely. Experiences such as concerts or holidays have been shown to bring greater happiness than shopping. People who spend money on others are also measurably happier than those who treat themselves. So do yourself a favour: buy happiness for someone else.
Pick the Low-Hanging Fruit First (“Low-hanging fruit” refers to easy-to-reach fruit or easy-to-finish tasks). Lower fruit is often the last to grow fully. “Fruit that is high up, exposed to the sun, develops the fastest,” says Gennaro Fazio, a plant geneticist(基因学家) for the USDA’s Agricultural Resource Service, “and you want to pick the low-hanging fruit last, so it has more time to develop.” What’s more, “Starting at the top makes the job easier,” says Henry Rueda, an apple-picking professional. When pickers harvest from top to bottom, the bags of fruit they carry around their necks and shoulders grow heavier as they move downwards.
54. Which of following statements is supported by Gennaro Fazio?
A. The low-hanging fruit is often the last that we are supposed to pick.
B. The first goals set for yourself should be easier to achieve than other goals.
C. Workers enjoy the ease with which the lower fruit can be picked in the tree.
D. Every situation is different and easy pickings that count are done first.
55. According to the article, the writer may argue that ________.
A. one’s words can never be taken back just like the spilt milk
B. money is not a good servant but a bad master when it speaks
C. blindly believing the whole book is worse than having no book
D. flies are much fonder of honey than vinegar when they’re hungry
56. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. What Are the Household Sayings for?
B. What Are Wrong with These Sayings?
C. Where Are These Well-known Sayings from?
D. How Can These Sayings Be Understood?
C
Some bats sing just as birds and humans do. But how they learn their calls and melodies is a mystery—one that scientists will try to solve by researching the genes of more than 1,000 bat species.
The project, called Bat 1K, was announced on 14 November at the annual meeting of the Society for Neuroscience in San Diego, California. Its organizers also hope to learn more about the flying mammals’ echolocation ability—the ability to find directions in the dark; their strong immune systems that can defend against Ebola, a deadly virus; and their relatively long lifespans.
“The genomes of all these other species, like birds and mice, are well-understood,” says an expert at the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen, the Netherlands. “But we don’t know anything about bat genes yet.”
Some bats show babbling behavior, including barks, chatter, screeches, whistles and trills, says Mirjam
Kn?rnschild, a behavioral ecologist at the Free University of Berlin. Young bats learn the songs and other sounds from older male tutors. They use these sounds during courtship and mating, when they seek food and as they defend their territory against rivals.
Scientists have studied the vocal sounds of only about 50 bat species so far, Kn?rnschild says, and they know much less about bats’ communication than birds’. Four sp ecies of bat have so far been found to learn vocal sounds from each other, their fathers and other adult males, just as a child gradually learns how to speak from its parents.
Genetic studies have discovered at least one gene in bats that is linked to speech and language, called FOXP2. The gene is also known to have a role in how people learn language, and in vocal learning in song-birds. Researchers working on the Bat 1K project expect to find that other genes are also involved in communication, and that many more bat species have the ability to learn songs, calls and other sounds. “It’s not a rare trait,” Kn?rnschild says. “I’m becoming convinced that all bats are more or less the same in vocal learning.”
Bats’ echolocation ability has been studied for man y years, partly because of its applications to sonar and radar. But scientists know very little about the vocal communication and social behaviour that drive how bats learn their songs and sounds, says Michael Yartsev, a neurobiologist at University of California, Berkeley. The study of vocal learning in bats is “nearly completely untapped”, he says—comparing it to the state of research into birdsong 60 years ago.
57. The project, Bat 1K is carried out mainly to ________.
A. do research on the genes of more bat species
B. research bats’ ability to find directions in the dark
C. study the way bats learn their calls and songs
D. learn more secrets about bats’ longer lifespans
58. From Para 5 and 6, we can safely infer that ________.
A. scientists have studied only approximately 50 bat species so far
B. of all bats, only four species learn vocal sounds from each other
C. more than one gene linked to speech and language has been discovered
D. the gene FOXP2 has something to do with human language learning
59. Which of the following is the word“trait” in Paragraph 6 closest to in meaning?
A. quality
B. behavior
C. habit
D. gene
60. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Scientists try to know more about bat genes.
B. Scientists seek keys to bats’ vocal s ounds.
C. All bats are almost the same in vocal learning.
D. Bats sing just as birds and human beings do.
D
Automated cars—once a far-off dream—have in recent years left the field of science fiction and come closer to the American garage. Leading U.S. automakers say that real self-driving cars are coming within two decades and they’re fighting to stay competitive.
These advances promise relief to people sick of two-hour driving and heavy traffic, but they leave open questions for a society shaped around the automobile for the past century. Perhaps no area is more uncertain than the environmental impact of automated vehicles. One report from the Department of Energy found that automated vehicles could reduce fuel consumption(油耗) for passenger cars by as much as 90%, or increase it by more than 200%.
That’s a huge difference considering that more than a quarter of U.S. greenhouse-gas emissions(排放) come from transportation, according to an expert. And scientists say reducing that figure will be the key to dealing with man-made climate change.
“There’s a great energy influence possible,” says Jeff Gonder, a transportation researcher. “But there remains great uncertainty in the degree and even direction.”
Depending on various factors, it remains to be seen how a future with automated cars will take shape. Most importantly, researchers expect that automated cars will lead to a sharp increase in the average miles traveled by a given vehicle. Key problems with driving a car, such as tiredness, age or drunkenness(醉酒), will disappear, and car owners will be free to travel further and more frequently. Workers may choose to live even further away from the office, deciding to sleep in the car or use that time to work out in it. And, once in the city, car owners might guide their vehicle to drive around in circles rather than pay for parking.
“A lot of the uncertainty comes from not knowing how the value of people’s time is going to change,” says Don MacKenzie, a researcher at the University of Washington. “There will be some kind of cost connected with the travel, but it’s much less than it is today.”
Researchers have tried to create a model of how humans might respond to automated driving using surveys, driving data and lab experiments, but eventually the great number of choices and assumptions involved in transportation has made reaching exact conclusions about driving behavior difficult.
Engineers say that the largely accident-free vehicles can remove safety equipment, such as antilock brakes and airbags, which has increased the weight—and fuel consumption—of vehicles. Automated cars can also travel closer
together, allowing them to take advantage of aerodynamics(气体力学). Trucking fleets(车队) are already trying to take advantage of this fuel-saving measure.
61. What message can we get from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A. Some automated cars have better qualities than others.
B. One automated vehicle may consume much less fuel than another.
C. We are not sure about the environmental impact of automated cars.
D. We cannot make sure of the quality of automated cars.
62. Which is not the reason for a sharp increase in the miles run by a certain self-driving car?
A. More convenient roads and fewer traffic jams.
B. Workers’ living further away from the office.
C. Choosing not to pay for parking but to drive around.
D. The disappearance of various limits on drivers.
63. The missing sentence “Besides changed driving behaviors, simple technology advances will reduce the environmental damage of automated cars” should be put at the beginning of_______.
A. Para. 5
B. Para. 6
C. Para. 7
D. Para. 8
64. After reading the passage, one may safely conclude that________.
A. self-driving cars need less safety equipment because of receiving little damage in accidents
B. those who have to drive a long distance to work are less likely to choose a self-driving car
C. with more safety equipment, automated cars are much heavier than traditional ones
D. traveling the same distance, a self-driving car consumes less fuel than a traditional one
65. The author writes this passage in order to ________.
A. remind us of a bright future about the future of automated cars
B. explain to us why self-driving cars might not need less fuel
C. argue that self-driving cars are beneficial to the environment
D. advise the readers not to be in a rush to buy an automated car
第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据文章内容在后面表格中每个空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Being a genius(天才) is different than just being supersmart. Smart people are seen everywhere, and many of t hem don’t amount to much. What matters is creativity, the ability to apply imagination to almost any situation.
Take Benjamin Franklin for example. He lacked the processing power to make an analysis like a Hamilton. Yet with little formal education, Frankl in taught himself to become the American Enlightenment’s best inventor, diplomat, scientist, writer and business strategist. He once invented a rod to tame electricity. He even designed clean-burning stoves, charts of the Gulf Stream, bifocal glasses, musi cal instruments and America’s unique style of humor.
Albert Einstein followed a similar path. He was slow in learning to speak as a child—so slow that his parents turned to a doctor. He also rebelled(反抗) against authority, which led one schoolmaster to amuse history by saying that he would never amount to much. But it was just Einstein’s rebellion that led him to question received wisdom. And his slow verbal development allowed him to observe with wonder the everyday happenings that others took for granted. “The ordinary adult never bothers his head about the problems of space and time,” Einstein once explained. “But I developed so slowly that I began to wonder about space and time only when I was already grown up.” So in 1905, Einstein totally changed our understanding of the universe by coming up with the two pillars of contemporary physics: relativity theory and quantum theory.
Then there’s Steve Jobs. Much like Einstein, he would pull out his violin to play Mozart when he was disturbed in seeking theories (he said it helped him reconnect with the harmonies of the universe),
Jobs believed that beauty mattered, and that the arts, sciences and humanities should all connect. After dropping out of college, Jobs majored in calligraphy and dance before seeking spiritual enlightenment in India—which meant that every product he made, from the Macintosh to the iPhone, had a beauty that was almost spiritual in nature, unlike the products of his competitors.
Title: The Making of Genius
第五部分单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分）
第一节：根据首字母，填写一个语法和意义均正确的词（每空一词，每词1分）
76. It is the end of January, and the Spring Festival is a________.
77. “I will seek another term as Russia’s president,” he a________ on December 7th, 2017.
78. There has been a lot of progress towards providing access to medical t___________ but we still have a lot to do in the fight against the cancer.
79. Marx, Engels, Lenin, and Mao Zedong are all important historical f__________.
80. Cooperation(合作) between the two countries has w_________ great progress in renewable energy.
第二节：根据新概念内容，填写一个语法和意义均正确的词（每空一词，每词1分）
81. —What did the thieves take from Mr. Taylor’s shop?
—They got away with thousands of pounds w________ of diamonds.
82. —Has it ever happened to you? Have you ever put your trousers in the washing machine and then remembered there was a large bank note in your back pocket?
—A recent c________ like this concerns Jane Butlin whose fiancé, John, runs a successful furniture business. 83. —Did the dogs have greater freedom?
—Yes. They are allowed to w________ outside their enclosure.
84. —Why do cats stretch out their legs like flying squirrels?
—Because this increases their air-resistance and r________ the shock of impact when they hit the ground.
85. —In the sentence “a hu ge iceberg was suddenly seen by a look-out”, which word can replace “seen”?
—A huge iceberg was suddenly s________ by a look-out.
第六部分书面表达（满分20分）
86. 每个人都想获得成功，但生活中失败却不可避免。作为一名高中生，我们该如何看待失败？请结合以下提示用英语写一篇短文。
1. As a teenager, what’s your understanding of f ailure?
2. What do you think the benefits of failure are?
3. How should you deal with failure when facing it? And your views about it.
写作要求：
1．对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。学￥科￥网...学￥科
2．词数150左右。开头已写好，不计入总词数。
3．作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如：校名、人名等。
Failure is one of those life experiences most of us can’t avoid.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________
小练（二）
1. China has been its efforts to build a close relationship with many African countries.
A. turning up
B. stepping up
C. adding up
D. making up
2. Tony has just arrived here, but I didn’t know he until yesterday.
A. would come
B. had come
C. came
D. will come
3. Johnson stayed up last night because his composition is today.
A. splendid
B. rough
C. due
D. fluent
4. 1 want to thank Professor Doris, without help I couldn’t have made so much progress.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. whose
5. Ordinary people can own guns in America, but that is not the in China.
A. case
B. freedom
C. fortune
D. system
6. of your ability is one of the most important factors of success.
A. Convincing
B. To convince
C. Being convinced
D. Convinced
7. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. how
8. At 2.26 metres, Yaoming, a famous Chinese basketball player, over his friends.
A. towers
B. orbits
C. mounts
D. rockets
9. The home price is still rising. How I wish every average family a roof over their heads!
A. has had
B. had
C. has
D. will have
10. Please be seated and have a little patience. Ms. Jones will be back .
A. normally
B. recently
C. shortly
D. distantly
11. the police haven’t dismissed the idea, they are looking into other possibilities as well.
A. Before
B. If
C. As
D. While
12. —Oh, I can’t decide which coat to choose.
—Take the blue one, as the colour looks good your skin.
A. over
B. against
C. on
D. for
13. If properly, time is the money in the bank.
A. using
B. used
C. to use
D. use
14. There’s a store in our school, where we can buy goods very cheaply.
A. companion
B. content
C. donation
D. discount
15. —This is your order, a cake and an apple pie. ?
—I’ll have it here.
A. Anything else
B. Is that OK
C. For here or to go
D. Anything to drink
高二试卷 第一节：单项填空 1. I won’t go there. It’s late now. __________, it is raining so hard. A. That’s B. What’s more C. However D. So 2. After ______quick dinner, Stephanie likes to play ________ guitar for a while in the garden. A. a。 a B. a。 the C. the。 a D。不填。the 3.It is suggested that another school___________ in our city. A. should build B. be set up C. will be set up D. will build 4.You can never imagine what great trouble we have ______the matter. A. taken to deal with B. taken dealing with C. took to deal with D. taking dealing with 5.Though he had felt that English was difficult to learn, he never _______, and finally he succeeded. A. gave up B. gave in C. gave out D. both A and B 6. ______ is certain is ______ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained. A. It, that B. What, what C. It, what D. What, that 7. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except ___ who had already taken them. A. these B. ones C. the ones D. the others 8.My father always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish to be a scientist will surely ______. A. come about B. happen C. take place D. come true 9.Because of the hard work of the farmers the desert finally ______ rich farmland. A. changed B. turned C. turned into D. turned to 10.In the north people sometimes tie straw ropes (草绳> round the trees in winter to ______ them from the cold. A. stop B. prevent C. save D. protect 11.He paid thirty yuan to post the moon cake, not ______ the charge (费用> for the container. A. keeping B. taking C. including D. containing 12. --_______ will you leave for Hawaii? --In around two weeks. I am waiting for my passport. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. When 13. ------What about going out for a walk after supper? -------______. Walking after meals is good for health. A. I co uldn’t agree more. B. I’m afraid not. C. I believe not. D. I don’t think so 14. The driver was about to drive to cross the street _________ the red light turned on. A. as B. when C. before D. while
2013高一期中考试英语试题 第一节单项选择(共20小题；每小题1，5分，共30分) 1.--This is the first time that I ____ the Italian restaurant. --There is too much tasty food you can taste. A. came to B. am coming into C. come into D. have been to 2. Tom is always playing alone. I wish he would ____ with other children. A. join B. join in C. take part in D. join up 3. ____ he has made up his mind, no one can make him change it. A. Once B. Unless C. Until D. As 4. Native English speakers can understand each other ____ they don’t speak the same kind of English. A. even B. although C. even if D. as if 5.The visitor ____ that he ____ very glad to pay a visit to our country. A. said, was B. talked, had been C. told, was D. spoke, had been 6．We were _______ surprised at the news that we couldn’t say anything. A. so B. much C. very D. quite 7.You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam. A. add up to B. add to C add up D. add 8. Mr. Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father _______. A. whether; the day before B. whether; yesterday C. that; the day before D. that; yesterday 9. Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well. A. to use; study B. use; studying C use; to study D. used; studying 10. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none. A. came up B. raised C were risen D. asked 11. People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution. A. were present B. took part in C. join in D present. 12. The farm ______ we see today is no longer the one ______ it was ten years ago.
专题练习一 A (2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟) The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”，also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond. Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General V o Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work. 答案与解析 文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品，以及对后人的影响。 1．dating考查非谓语动词。此处dating from是现在分词短语作定语，修饰book。 2．Written考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知，write和句子主语the book 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。 3．which考查关系代词。根据句式可知，此处是一个非限制性
高一英语上学期阅读理解11篇（一） 一 As a student, you must be excited to know something about American school students. In fact, just like in China, in the United States, high school is usually divided into two periods, the first two or three years are called “junior high school” and the other is “senior high school”. In China, children enjoy free education of nine years, but in the United States, the students enjoy free education until they are 18 years old. As a result of the free education system (制度), American children have little difficulty in going to senior high school. American high school students can take part in a lot of activities outside of the classroom. The activities are organized by the school, such as joining a music group or a sports team. Certainly, just like us students in China, American students have to work hard in order to get good marks if they want to go to a good university. They take classes in all kinds of subjects all through the high school period. And those who come out with low marks at the end of a school year and whoshould repeat a grade are often allowed to go on to the next grade. In American high schools, there is fighting or hurting or other kinds of bad behaviors.So children who want to go to university are often sent to suburban (郊区的) high schools, where most students want to go to university and the atmosphere (氛围) is quite different. 1. Activities outside of the classroom refer to _____. A. what the students do after class in school B. what the students learn in extra classes C. what a music group or a sports team do D. what the teachers do after class for the students 2. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The time of free education in China is longer than that in America. B. Those who get good marks can go to a good university. C. American students can take all kinds of subjects during the high school period. D. They can be allowed to join the next grade even if they fail the school-year exam. 3. The writer of the passage tells us the truth that ____. A. the atmosphere in high schools is quite different from that in a university B. none of the schools in cities are good for learning C. suburban high schools are good places for learning D. all the American students want to go to university 二 Americans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war. There, the traveller might not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport. This passport is a government request(要求) for the safety of its travelling people. It is also a government' s pledge (保证) that the people will obey the rules of the host country. To receive a passport from the government, a traveller must prove(证明) that he is an American citizen. An American can not go abroad without a passport. Only some close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports. Inside the passport is the traveller's picture. Children travelling with their parents are included(包含) in one parent's book. Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveller might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things, but the most important that he carries in another country is his passport. 1. A passport is not needed when an American goes to .
高一年级英语试题 试卷说明：本套试卷总分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分） 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、 C 和 D) 中 ,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该 选项涂黑． A Our eating habits are very important for good health. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal. But if we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite( 胃口 ). It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time every day. When we feel hungry, it is said that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a person was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the person could swallow the bread, it was a sign that he was telling the truth. Though this seems rather strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man worrying about something has much difficulty in swallowing anything dry because he is worrying and he loses his appetite and does not want to eat. 1.We should develop good eating habits because we all want to ______. A. be happy B. be well-off C. be healthy D. eat more 2.It will be a good habit to eat ice-cream ______. A. before the meal B. during the meal C. after the meal D. at the regular time each day 3.It is necessary and important for us to form the habit of having our meals ______. A. at any time every day B. at the regular time each day C. when we finish our work and study D. whenever the meal is ready 4.According to the judges in old England, if a person was not telling a lie, he could ______. A. drink a great deal of water B. swallow dry bread easily and quickly C. hardly eat dry bread D. eat nothing https://www.doczj.com/doc/0318400985.html,ually a person who gets angry has ______. A. a big appetite B. a strong desire to drink water C. to drink some cold water D. a poor appetite B
江苏省启英中学高一英语期中考试试卷 考生注意：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8页。满分120分，考试时间为120分钟；2、选择题填涂在答题卡相应位置上，其余在答题纸上作答,在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (85分) 第一题听力 (20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man going to do? A.Meet Mr.Green B.Catch a plane C.Have a meeting 2.Whose secretary（秘书）is the woman? A.Mr.Pederson’s B.Mr. Graber’s C.Niles Olsen’s 3.What is the man going to buy for Kathy? A.Some flowers B.A box of chocolate C. A music CD 4.Which bus should the man take? A.NO.2 B.NO.23 C.NO.32 5.What size of the photo does the woman want? A.Five inches B.Six inches C.Seven inches 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。 6.How does the two speakers feel about the news? A.Excited B.Angry C.Shocked（感到震惊的） 7.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man doesn’t hope Mike will lose his job. B.The woman thinks she will be fired（解雇）. C.The company will go bankrupt.（破产） 听下面一段对话，回答8-10三个小题。 8.Why does the woman go to Florida? A.To buy a bird. B.To have a holiday. C.To look after her father. 9.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Look after her bird. B.Write her a letter. C.Go with her.
高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary
高一下学期英语期末考试试卷 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1. 阅读理解 Enjoy historic Oakland Cemetery afterdark at Capturing the Spirit of Oakland Halloween Tours, a seasonal tradition! Acostumed docent guides you through the cemetery’sbeautifully-lit Victorian gardens as you experience the stories that Atlanta’ssons and daughters come to life. Tours will be held nightly from 5: 30pm to 10: 30 pm, Friday Oct. 23—Sunday Oct. 25, and Thursday, Oct. 29—Saturday,Oct. 31. Tours last approximately one hour. The evening also includes musicalperformances. A story teller and guests are encouraged to arrive in costume toset the mood for the events. Tickets are available in advance onlyvia ticketalternative. com. Tickets are $25 for adults and $13 for childrenaged 4-12 . Children under 3 are free. This event isfamily-friendly, but is recommended for children aged 8 and up. Ticketsgo on sale to Historic Oakland Foundation members in advance, on July 1-15, andgo on sale to the general public on July 15. If you’re not a HOF member, jointoday! （1）When can we take part in Capturing the Spirit of Oakland Halloween Tours? A . At 8:30 am on Oct. 23. B . At 8: 30 pm on Oct. 24. C . At 10: 00 pm on Oct.
高一上期末复习 1. The foreigner are used to _____ chopsticks _____ now . A. use; eating B. used; eat C. using; eating D. using; to eat 2. All the students wanted to see _____ on the ground . A. what the matter was B.what was the matter C. what’ s the ma tter D. what the matter is 3. _____ we are having ! A. How fun B. How funny C. What fun D. What a great fun 4. Can you make sure _____ the gold ring? A. where Alice has put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice had put D. where has Alice put 5. No one can be sure _____ in a million years . A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like 6. He asked _____ for the violin . A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 7. It is a pity that he should not know the answer _____ . I have told him about it twice . A. in all B. at all C. after all D. above all 8. It’s the ability to do the job _____ matters , not where you come from or wh at you are . A. one B. that C. what D. who 9.The boy is hard____, for he likes running about and won’t stop a bit. A. to take care B. to be taken care of C. taking care of D. to take care of 10. Many people agree that _____ knowledge of English is a must in _____ international trade today . A. a ; B. the ; an C. the ; the D. ; the 11. I know nothing about the young lady _____ she is from Beijing . A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides 12. If we work with a strong will , we can overcome any difficulty , _____ great it is . A. what B. how C. however D. whatever 13. How did it _____ that he fell off the tree and broke his legs？ A. come out B. come about C. come across D. come up 14. He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinks he’ll have ____ the driving test tomorrow; he finds it difficult ____ rid of the worries . A. passed ; got B. passing ; to get C. to pass ; getting D. in passing ; in getting 15. Every possible means _____ but no one knows which is suitable . A. has discussed B. have been discussed C. has been discussed D. were discussed
第二学期高一英语期中考试试卷 满分：100分时间：90 分钟 I. Listening Comprehension(16 分) Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. )1.A.$24. B.$30. C.$34. )2.A. At a bus shop. B.On a plane. )3.A.The one-bedroom apartment. C.The three-bedroom apartment. D.$50. C.On a train. D.At a travel agency. B. The tow-bedroom apartment. D.The four-bedroom apartment. ( )4.A.Her husband. B.Her friend. C.Her boss. D.Her doctor. ( )5.A.She will soon move, too. B.She is pleased with their move. C. She feels a little disappointed. D.His bicycle was stolen. ( )6.A.He was sick. B.He forgot about the meeting time. C.He had to fix his bicycle. D.His bicycle was stolen. ( )7.A.The man can stay in her brother ' s apartment. B. Her brother can help the man find a cheaper hotel. C. Her brother can find an apartment for the man. D. The man should have booked a less expensive hotel. ( )8.A.She ' ll have some chocolate cake. B. She' ll have apple pie and ice cream. C. She' ll tkae a look at the menu. D.She' ll go without dessert. ( )9.A.Thoughtful. B.Selfish. C.Generous. D.Careless. ( )10.A.She spends more than she earns. B. She saves a lot each month. C. She has a tight budget. D. She spent more on clothing than on food. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one will be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. ( )11. A.To buy a new house. B.To meet the manager. C.To park her car. D.To make an appointment ( )12. A.The woman crashed her car. B. The woman quarreled with a stranger. C. The woman failed to get her car parked in time. D. The woman backed her car into the wrong place. ( )13. A. Selfish. B.Clever C.Respectful. D.Considerate.