专题六单项选择非谓语动词
1.(2012·西城抽样Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office,but our work,we turned down the offer.
A.not finished
B.not having finished
C.finished
D.having finished
2.(2012·东城检测With the college entrance examination near,both the parents and the students are more and more anxious.
A.draws
B.drawn
C.drawing
D.is drawing
3.(2012·东城检测in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games, the little girl Lin Miaoke won the hearts of the people all over the world.
A.Dressed
B.Worn
C.Dressing
D.Wearing
4.(2012·东城检测The problems at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to solve.
A.discussed
B.to discuss
C.to be discussed
D.discussing
5.(2012·高考原创卷Nearly half the U.S. workers questioned in a survey yesterday said they were worried their jobs are at risk amid the current economic crisis.
A.having released
B.being released
C.released
D.releasing
6.(2012·成都模拟Astronaut Zhai Zhigang has every reason to feel proud because he is the first Chinese in space.
A.walking
B.having walked
C.to have walked
D.to walk
7.(2012·成都模拟Oil prices have risen 32 percent since last year, a record $84.65 a barrel on Nov.9.
A.by;reached
B.by;reaching
C.by;to reach
D.to;reaching
8.(2012·成都模拟The education program combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.
A.to aim at
B.aims at
C.having aimed at
D.aimed at
9.(2012·成都模拟At the airport,a man dressed in a black suit was caught on the clean floor.
A.spit
B.spitting
C.spat
D.to spit
10.(2012·成都诊断It remains whether the patient can survive the major operation or not.
A.to observe
B.to be observed
C.observing
D.being observed
11.(2012·绵阳诊断The financial crisis that originated on Wall Street swept the world,thus ______large numbers of workers jobless.
A.leaving
B.to leave
C.left
D.have left
12.(2012·绵阳诊断To his surprise,his new film well by the public in China,met a cold welcome abroad.
A.accepted
B.was accepted
C.to accept
D.accepting
13.(2012·绵阳质检the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 o'clock a.m.,Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0d4245284.html,pared
B.To compare
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https://www.doczj.com/doc/0d4245284.html,paring
14.(2012·湖南十校联考—What should I do with this passage?
—the main idea of each paragraph.
A.Finding out
B.Found out
C.Find out
D.To find out
15.(2012·湖南三十校联考I can't see my old grandparents alone in the country,so I'll have them with me in the city at present.
A.leave;stay
B.left;stay
C.leaving;to stay
D.left;to stay
16.(2012·湖南三十校联考Having got up late this morning,Mike ran as fast as he could _____to catch the bus.
A.hope
B.to hope
C.hoped
D.hoping
17.(2012·东北三校联考Written in a hurry,.How can it be satisfactory?
A.the report is full of mistakes
B.Sam made lots of mistakes in the report
C.there are plenty of mistakes in the report
D.they found many mistakes in the report
18.(2012·东北三校联考The bus went on slowly,every now and then to take people in.
A.to stop
B.stopping
C.to have stopped
D.stopped
19.(2012·东北三校联考Go to bed right away.Forget you need to get up as early as you can ______the early train?
A.catch
B.catching
C.caught
D.to catch
20.(2012·成都模拟—What do you know about the traffic accident yesterday?
—It was the drunken driver who was for it.
A.occurred;to blame
B.occurring;to blame
C.to be occurred;to be blamed
D.occurring;to be blamed
21.(2012·重庆调研Shella forgot all about the dog and the TV set,in the new magazine that had come in the mail.
A.deeply lost
B.deeply losing
C.was deeply lost
D.and deeply lost
22.(2012·南昌二模The plan to be carried out next month needs among the members
of the labor union before .
A.to discuss;carrying out
B.to be discussed;carried out
C.discussing;being carried out
D.discussed;to be carried out
23.(2012·南昌三模—Can you hand in your composition tomorrow?
—Sure.it handed in on time,I'll stay up tonight.
A.To have got
B.Having got
C.Getting
D.To get
24.(2012·南昌调研As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not ,and asked myself what I was going to do.
A.moved
B.moving
C.to move
D.being moved
25.(2012·江西五校联考The psychological consultation centers have seen a sharp rise in the number of students looking for help,most they were confused and depressed.
A.said
B.to say
C.saying
D.say
26.(2012·海淀模拟these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more.
A.Followed
B.Following
C.To follow
D.Being followed
27.(2012·海淀模拟—Can I have the document right now?
—Of course.Wait a minute and I'll have my secretary
It for you.
A.to print
B.printing
C.printed
D.print
28.(2012·东城检测The pop star walked out of the stage, her hands elegantly to her crazy fans.
A.waving
B.was waving
C.waved
D.to wave
29.(2012·东城检测Another primary school is reported for children in Wen Chuan now.
A.to have been built
B.to have built
C.being built
D.to be building
30.(2012·西城模拟—Does Shelly like shopping?
—Well,she would rather spend time at home than in the street.
A.read;wander
B.reading;wander
C.in reading;to wander
D.reading;to wander
31.(2012·西城模拟The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.
A.to planting
B.to plant
C.plant
D.planting
32.(2012·海淀一模—Be careful!Don't forget you are on a ladder.
—But you are holding it for me,nothing .
A.worry about
B.to worry about
C.is worried about
D.worrying about
33.(2012·西安八校联考“Once people think you are a liar,it's hard ,no matter what you'll say.”father warned his son.
A.for you to make yourself believe
B.for you to make yourself believed
C.of you to make yourself believing
D.of you to make yourself believe
34.(2012·陕西六校联考—I'm going to Beijing next week.Do you have anything there?
—No,but thank you all the same.
A.to be taken
B.to take
C.taking
D.taken
35.(2012·保定模拟I would like you to my birthday party,but I was busy and forgot to call you.
A.to invite
B.inviting
C.to have invited
D.having invited
1解析:考查非谓语动词。动词finish的逻辑主语是we,它是动作的执行者,所以应用主动形式,排除选项A和C;再依据句中的turned down the offer可知,该处应指
工作没有完成,所以答案为B,分词短语在此作状语,相当于状语从句because we hadn't finished our work。答案:B
2解析:考查with的复合结构。the college entrance examination与draw near之间是主动关系,该结构的意思是“随着高考的临近”。
答案:C
3解析:考查非谓语动词。前半句是非谓语动词短语作状语,dressed in表示状态。假如使用wear,应该是wearing a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games。
答案:A
4解析:考查非谓语动词。to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow是后置定语,修饰the problems,表示动作尚未发生,而且the problems与discuss之间是被动关系。
答案:C
5解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:昨天公布的一项调查显示,被询问的近一半的美国员工称他们担心眼下的经济危机会危及到自己的工作。这里是过去分词作定语,修饰survey。
答案:C
6解析:考查非谓语动词。空白处为动词不定式作定语,修饰the first Chinese。当名词和代词前面有the first,the last等词修饰时,通常用动词不定式的一般式作后置定语。
答案:D
7解析:考查介词的用法及非谓语动词的用法。介词by表程度,reaching短语在句中作结果状语。不定式也可作结果状语,但常与only或just连用,表示一种意想不到的结果。
答案:B
8解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,该句子主干为The education program is being widely spread throughout the country.题干中的“combining brain work with manual labor”为主语的后置定语,这里的aimed at可以被看作“(that/which is aimed at”的省略形式。答案:D
9解析:v.-ing形式作主语补足语。catch sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。
答案:B
10解析:考查非谓语动词。It remains to be observed/seen...whether...是否……还有待观察。答案:B
11解析:考查非谓语动词的用法。动词leave与其逻辑主语the financial crisis之间是主谓关系,所以用leaving作结果状语。
答案:A
12解析:考查非谓语动词。从句子结构看本题不缺少谓语,因此B项排除;本题缺少的是定语,film与accept之间存在被动关系,因此使用v.-ed分词。
答案:A
13解析:考查非谓语动词。从句意和结构上可以看出compare与主语Mao Zedong是主动关系,因此应该使用comparing。
答案:D
14解析:该题可以采用还原法,即“You should the main idea of each paragraph.”,从中不难看出空格处缺少的是谓语动词,所以答案为C。
答案:C
15解析:考查非谓语动词。第一空为过去分词作补语;第二空构成have sb.do sth.结构,表示让某人做某事,该处have是使役动词,故答案为B。
答案:B
16解析:考查非谓语动词。该处要用v.-ing形式作伴随状语,hoping这个动作在此与ran同时发生,表伴随,to catch the bus才是真正的目的状语。
答案:D
17解析:根据前面的written可知,与它存在逻辑关系的主语只有A项的the report(它和written 存在动宾关系,其他几项的主语和它不存在逻辑关系。
答案:A
18解析:考查非谓语动词。stopping every now and then to take people in在句中作状语。
答案:B
19解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:立刻去睡觉,你忘了明天需要尽可能早起去赶早班车吗?此处是不定式短语作目的状语。句中的as early as you can是时间状语,与后面的不定式无关。答案:D
20解析:第一空应填occurring,v.-ing作后置定语,相当于定语从句that/which occurred。be to blame对……负责,故第二空应填to blame。
答案:B
21解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:由于Shella沉迷于邮件中的新杂志,所以她忘记了狗和电视。deeply lost为v.-ed分词作状语,表示原因。
答案:A
22解析:考查非谓语动词。need表示“需要”,主语是物时,其后可以接动词的-ing 形式,此时用主动形式表示被动含义;第二空前的before在此是介词,其后接名词或v.-ing形式,又因“the plan”与“carry out”是被动关系,故答案为C。
答案:C
23解析:考查不定式表目的。依据语境可知,熬夜的原因是要按时上交作文,所以答案为D。
答案:D
24解析:考查非谓语动词。用moving作伴随状语。
答案:B
25解析:考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语是most(students,非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间是主动
关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时进行，用 v.-ing 形式。答案：C 26 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：遵循这些建议将有助于你更富有合作精神并取得更大的成就。following these suggestions 是 v.-ing 短语作主语。follow 与 you 之间是主谓关系，排除 A、D；不定式作主语通常用来表示偶然性或具体的动作，因此 C 项不恰当。答案：B 27 解析：本句的意思是“请稍等，我让秘书把文件给你打印出来”。have sb.do sth.让某人做某事。答案：D 28 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：那个女歌星走下舞台，优雅地向疯狂的粉丝挥手。the pop star 与 wave 之间是主动关系，故用 v.-ing 形式作伴随状语。答案：A 29 解析：句意：据报道现在又给汶川的孩子们建了另外一所小学。此句是“It's reported that another primary school has been built for children in Wen Chuan now.”的另外一种表达形式。答案：A 30 解
析：第一空是 spend time (in doing sth.结构，第二空是 would rather do sth.than do sth.结构，因此选 B。答案：B 31 解析：分析题干可知，此处考查 devote...to...结构，表示“致力于……”。在此结构中，to 为介词，故选 A。答案：A 32 解析：考查非谓语动词。答语语境为：有你扶梯子，我没有什么可担心的。逗号后面相当于 I have nothing to worry about，动词不定式短语 to worry about 作后置定语。答案：B 33 解析：本题考查句型 It is hard for sb.to do sth.和词组 make oneself done。句意：父亲警告儿子说：“一旦人们认为你是个骗子，那么无论你说什么，都很难让人相信你。” 答案：B 34 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：——我下周要去北京，你有什么东西要带去那儿吗？——没有，但还是谢谢你。问句相当于“Do you want me to take anything there？”故应用 to be taken。答案：A 35 解析：考查非谓语动词。would like 后接不定式，再结合后一分句的内容可知表示的是过去未曾实现的愿望或安排，因此用不定式的完成式。答案：C 6
高中英语选择题训练（配有答案） )1. Most of the people in Guan gdo ng are gett ing B. more rich and more rich C. richer and richer D. richer and richest ,a bus, a car or a pla ne? )3. Li Hua ' s English is very good, and her French B. isn ' t as good as )8. In Chan gch un, the air in Jing Yue Forest Park is much cen ter of the city. )9. Tokyo is larger tha n )10. Have you fini shed your report yet? No, I ' ll finish it in )11. Their school is three times as as ours. That mea ns our school is A. the Ion gest river B. the Ion ger river C. the Ion gest rivers D. the Ion ger rivers A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better A. the fastest B. most fast C. fast D. faster A. clear B. clea ner C. clea n D. nice A. any other city B. any city C. ano ther city D. other city A. ano ther B. more C. other D. else than theirs. A. big; three times smaller B. small; large C. big; small )12. Which skirt is D. large; twice smaller ,the yellow one or the gree n one? A. expe nsive B. very expe nsive C. more expe nsive D. most expe nsive )13. The Chan gjia ng River is one of in the world. ( )14. children there are in a family, their life will be. A. more and more rich )2. Which is C. is as well as D. is as better as )4. Who ' s in your class? her En glish. A. stro ng B. stron ger C. stron gest )5. Jone looks so today because she has got an D. the stro ngest “ A ” in her math test. A.happy B. happily C. angry D. an grily )6. He draws his un cle. A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as best as )7. If you want to book a round- trip ticket, you 'll have to pay $ 30. A. more B. other C. the other D. ano ther A. is as good as than that in the in In dia. ten minu tes.
高中英语连词经典习题(含答案) 一、单项选择连词 1．I was glad to meet Jenny again, _______ I didn’t want to spend all day with her． A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查连词。句意：我很高兴再次见到Jenny，但是我不想整天都和她呆在一起。but：但是，表示转折关系；and：并且，表示并列关系；so：所以，表示因果关系；or：或者，否则，表示选择关系。选A。 考点：连词／连接词 2．_______ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them. A．As B．Since C．Once D．While 【答案】D 【解析】While尽管，在本题中引导让步状语从句。尽管你的观点值得考虑，委员会发现过于重视它们是不明智的。 3．To live in honor, he came from a poor family, was his ambition. A．though B．if C．unless D．however 【答案】A 【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A. 4．Stand up _______ you fell down, and I’m sure you’ll succeed in time. A．until B．where C．before D．which 【答案】B 【解析】考查状语从句。题中where在……地方，引导地点状语从句，句意：从你跌倒的地方站起来，我相信你最终会成功。 5．The photo brought me back to the memory of the time in Qingdao, _____ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends. A．that B．when C．which D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 考查定语从句。先行词是the time，在定从_____ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends.中作时间状语。所以选B。 6．I missed supper_______ I’m starving!
【英语】高中英语翻译技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apolo gy to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
高中英语定语从句经典习题100个(含答案) 1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east. A. of it B. of which C. of that D. whose 2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad. A. with whom B. with who C. with which D. that 3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here. A. that B. which C. in which D. where 4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you? . A. which B. who C. as D. that 5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us. A. which B. that C. as D. who 6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan. A. which B. that C. why D. what 7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel. A. which B. that C. as D. where 8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me. A. which B. that C. how D. as 9. This is _____ I can do for you right now. A. which B. that C. what D. as 10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel. A. which B. in which C. that D. where 11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset. A. which the leaves B. of which leaves C. whose leaves D. its leaves
高一英语必修4单选练习 1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____. A. to repair bicycles B. bicycles to be repaired C. bicycles being repaired D. repairing bicycles 2. --- Have you considered _____ your job as a teacher? --- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _____ a gardener. A. to change; to be B. to change; being C. changing; being D. changing; to be 3. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog. A. to train properly B. being trained properly C. properly to train D. trained properly 4. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it. A. Having stolen B. Having been stolen C. Stolen D. Stealing 5. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door. A. Seen; painted B. Seeing; painted C. Being seen; being painted D. Seeing; being painted 6. And there, almost _____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost 7. He looked around and caught a man _____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting 8. To answer correctly is more important than _____. A. that you finish quickly B. finishing quickly C. to finish quickly D. finish quickly 9. The old farmer, _____ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help. A. supporting B. having supported C. being supported by D. being supported 10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _____ a new milestone in the history of mankind. A. it marked B. marking C. marked D. to mark 11. It was getting dark; I found a car _____ in a pool by the side of the road. A. to be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick 12. You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _____ the problem _____. A. to solve; being talked about B. solving; discussing C. to solve; to talk about D. solving; being discussed 13. The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _____ the river. A. to have discovered B. to have been discovered C. to discover D. having been discovered 14. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _____ and blood _____ down from his mouth. A. breaking; running B. broken; running C. breaking; run D. broken; run 15. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _____ on the screen. A. to fix B. to be fixed C. fixed D. fixing 16. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along. A. having heard B. to hear C. hearing D. being heard
2020-2021年高中英语副词经典习题(含答案) 一、单项选择副词 1．The authorities say nearly 3,000 people died as a result of Hurricane Maria, 46 times more than ______ thought. A．historically B．originally C．normally D．frequently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚，比原先预计的要多46倍。A. historically历史上地；从历史观点上说；B. originally最初，起初；本来；C. normally 正常地；通常地，一般地；D. frequently频繁地，经常地。根据前面“当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚” ，以及后面的“more than”可知，是“最初”预计的要多46倍。故选B。 2．The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______． A．deliberately B．unintentionally C．meaningfully D．determinedly 【答案】B 【解析】 句意为这个人应该被原谅，因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选unintentionally无意地。 3．Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person. A．otherwise B．else C．others D．rather 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查副词。句意：每一张票，除非另外说明，否则只允许一个人。此处用otherwise表示“另外地”来修饰state一词，B项的else也可以表示“另外地”之意，但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面，故选A。C项是代词，代指“其他人”；rather表示“宁可”，不符合语境。 考点：考查副词 4．All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks. A．arbitrarily B．barely C．offensively D．optionally 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地；B. barely勉强地；C. offensively不愉快地；讨厌地；D. optionally有选择地。句意：版权所有，以上内容未经允许不准任意重印，谢
代词： (12)—Who called me this morning when I was out?(2006福建21) —A man calling ______ Robert. A. him B. himself C. his D.不填解析：考查反身代词。因为“call sb./oneself+某名”就是“叫某人/自称某名字”；句意是“一个自称罗伯特的人”，用himself。答案是B。 (13)You will find as you read fiats book that you just can’t keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend. (2005湖南) A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves 解析：主语是you，要用yourself；to oneself是习语，指某人“独自享用，不与他人共享”。答案是B。 (14)My daughter often makes a schedule to get ______ reminded of what she is to do in the day. (2005上海春) A. herself B. her C. she D. hers 解析：句意是：“我女儿经常制定日程表，以便让她自自己知道这一天要干什么。”答案是A。 (15)Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it______. (1996全国) A. themselves B. oneself C. itself D. himself 解析：能与they相呼应，并作they的同位语的，用反身代词themselves。答案是A。 提示：请留意意含oneself的短语。如：(1) be oneself身体正常； (2)Make yourself at home! 别客气！(3)make yourself understood 使你的话被人理解。 相互代词： 1．Mr. and Mrs. Smith buy expensive presents for each other. 2．They looked at one another. 3．Bill and Helen blamed themselves. 4．Bill and Helen blamed each other. 5．I think we have misunderstood each other. 6．Anna and Bob met (each other ) in Cairo. 7．You and I understand each other perfectly. 8．They have been separated from one another a long time. 9．It so pathetic that, if you saw one another in the street, you wouldn’t recognize each other. 10．T hey looked into each other’s eyes for a silent moment. 11．L ast year we visited each other’s capitals. 12．E ach tried to persuade the other to stay at home. 13．E ach of the twins wanted to know what the other was doing. 14．E ach of the twins wanted to know what the other was doing. 指示代词： This/That 1.I like this movie today better than that concert last night. 2.I don’t like this. 3.Do you know these people! 4.I found this wallet. I found this. 5.Is she going to marry that man? 6.What are these! 7.This is Bill. Is that George? God helps＿＿＿who help themselves. A. these B. those C. him D. them B。题意为“天助自助者。”被定语从句所修饰的先行词应为those。 8.Those who do not with to go need not go. 9.Those who were present at the meeting were all celebrities. Computers must be of great use to＿＿＿doing the scientific research. A. those B. these C. whoever D. whomever A。题意为“计算机对于那些进行科学研究的人一定非常有用。”被定语所修饰的those指代the people。 10.I have that which you gave me. 11.What upsets me most is his manner. 12.Are those yours? Yes, they are. 【真题再现】—He was nearly drowned once. —When was ______? —_____was in 1998 when he was in middle school. (2002北京春) A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This 解析：指上文提到的事多用that；后空是强调结构的简略式，完整的句是It was in 1998 when he was in middle school that he was nearly drowned once.其中when he was in middle school是定语从句。答案是A。 13.This suit is expensive, isn’t it? 14.This is Mrs/Mr Jenkins. She’s /He’s my teacher. 15.That room is too cold. 16.This milk has gone sour. 17.These aren’t my books. 18.Who’s that speaking. 19.She will do that. 20.How do you like these? 21.My point is this. 22.Oh, it’s not that. 23.This book is about Chinese traditional medicine. 24.I like those flowers. 25.The book is about this thick. 26.I don’t want that much. 27.We can’t make our plans on that remote a possibility. 28.This building was built last year; that (one) was built many years ago.
高中语法摸底测试100题 以下100题的练习供考生自己检查基础知识方面的漏洞，做完下列练习可以发现自己在哪些语法基础知识上还有补足之处，以利于尽快弥补。 1. Mary likes to wear beautiful _____. A. dress B. cloth C. jacket D. dresses 2. It _____ to the airport. A. takes forty minute's drive to get B. takes forty-minute drive to get C. is forty-minutes' drive D. is a forty-minute drive 3. It is reported that _________ schools are improving their IT environment. A. a great many B. a great deal C. a large amount of D. a large part of 4. She cut the cloth with _____ scissors. A. a couple of B. a pair of C. two D. a 5. -- Who broke the glass? -- I suppose _____ must be one of the children. A. the one B. he C. it D. who 6. The students encouraged _____ to go on. A. one after another B. one another C. the other D. one by one 7. Will he come back to school tomorrow? I hope _____. A. that B. this C. so D. it 8. He was ill. _____ is why he didn't attend the meeting. A. This B. It C. There D. That 9. His attitude to us is _____ of a comrade. A. one B. it C. that D. those 10. One of the students hasn't prepared _____ lessons very well. A. one's B. ones C. their D. his 11. I remember _____ word he said that day. A. all B. both C. each D. every 12. "How many elephants did you see?" "_____". A. None B. No one C. Not many ones D. No many 13. _____ of them knew about the plan because it was secret. A. Some B. Any C. No one D. None 14. Biology is _____. A. science of life B. science of the life C. the science of the life D. the science of life 15. When we saw his face, we knew _____ was bad. A. the news B. some news C. a news D. news 16. It is pleasant to play ______ game of ______ table tennis ______ summer afternoon. A. a...the...on the B. a...X...on a C. the...the...in the D. the...X...in a 17. What ______ heavy snow. Let's go out for a walk in ______ snow, shall we? A. X...the B. a...the C. a...X D. X...X 18. There are ten boxes on the desk and the ______ is yours. A. nine B. nineth C. ninth D. forth 19. ______ was done by the girl students. A. One three of the work B. One third of the works C. Two third of the works D. Two thirds of the work 20. Which of the following is wrong? This book is easy enough for ______.
训练一（原题号不变） 21. The color green in ancient Egypt symbolized spring, which is the time of _______ year when things in nature start to grow after _______ long winter. A. /; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a 22. The new CEO asked that all inter-office communications ______ in writing rather than orally , ______ possible. A. have been made; whoever B. would be made; whichever C. be made; whenever D. were made; whatever 23. With the little __________ money, the child told me in a ___________ voice that on the way home most of his money had been stolen. A. remained; trembled B. remained; trembling C. remaining; trembled D. remaining; trembling 24.Please remember to remind them that the products inside are ________ and must be handled with great care. A. stubborn B. dynamic C. dedicate D. fragile 25. Hong Kong residents say they can no longer ________ the ongoing Occupy Central protests which greatly influenced their daily life and local business, and ask the protestors to ________ the streets. A. catch up with; escape from B. keep up with; draw from C. come up with; shrink from D. put up with; withdraw from 26. The manager needs an assistant that he can _____ to take care of problems in his absence. A. count on B. count in C. count up D. count out 27. China has officially set Sept 3 as "Victory Day" to mark China's victory over Japan in World War II. The establishment of "Victory Day" highlights Beijing's ________ to peaceful development and the importance of ________ the past. A. commitment; acknowledging B. application; admitting C. acknowledging; committing D. admission; applying 28. Consumers, whose purchases ________ about 70% of economic activity, face a variety of challenges. A .take up B. account for C. hold up D. occupy with 29. Bill Russell is a short boy, but he is so energetic and quick that we all _________ him highly as an excellent basketball player. A. rate B. mark C. appoint D. solute 30. Jane is really honest and never tends to hide her opinion. She must give you a(n) ________ suggestion about what you have been arguing about. A. abrupt B. ambiguous C. straightforward D. arbitrary 31. Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke’s designs for more than a decade, however, ________the brand, Peng’s support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands. A. regardless of B. instead of C. in place of D. in charge of 32. As we all know, electronic products are always under continuous renewal. If robots like Ava _________, they could represent a new opportunity for mobile app developers. A. take on B. catch on C. work on D. turn on 33. The new hospital will be located in _________ used to be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be constructed ________ there used to be a school many years ago. A. where; where B. what ; in which C. what ; where D. which; where 34. Use your head; nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as _________learned through practice. A. those B. what C. that D. the one 35. _________ in the Middle East, Jordan holds a key strategic position, ________ both Israel and Iraq. A. Lying; bordering B. Locating; bordering C. Lying; bordered D. Located; bordered 训练二 21. — Kim, give me your report by 10 am. — _______ have you been in charge of this project? A. Since when B. By whom C. For what D. From where 22. _______ sufficient historical and legal grounds, China’s position on the South China Sea has been consistent and clear. A. Associated with B. Based on C. Centered around D. Assessed by 23. Each misfortune you come across will carry in _______ the seed of tomorrow’s good luck. So hang on until you succeed. A. one B. some C. that D. it