山东省山师附中2012届高三最后一次模拟考试
英语试题
2012.06
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用0.51毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和
科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；
不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（共105分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意: 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?
A. A newspaper.
B. A magazine.
C. A book.
答案是A。
1. How is the woman going to the airport?
A. By taxi.
B. By train.
C. By bus.
2. What is the man’s favorite free-time activity?
A. Watching TV.
B. Reading a book.
C. Listening to music.
3. What are they talking about?
A. Homework.
B. Computer.
C. Books.
4. Where will the woman first go after work?
A. The cinema.
B. The market.
C. The restaurant.
5. What is the woman doing?
A. Asking for help.
B. Making an apology.
C. Expressing dissatisfaction.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
请听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How does the woman feel?
A. Ill.
B. Tired.
C. Nervous.
7. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a hospital.
B. At an airport.
C. At a station. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What did the young man try to do?
A. Get the old man’s bag.
B. Help the old man up.
C. Collect his money.
9. Who is the woman speaking to?
A. A manager.
B. A customer.
C. A policeman.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。
10. Why haven’t they seen each other lately?
A. The man has been to the states.
B. The man has been busy.
C. The man has been ill.
11. Why does the man come to the place?
A. To report for duty.
B. To do business.
C. To have dinner.
请听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the father interested in?
A. Singing and dancing.
B. Gift-making.
C. Football.
13. What is the woman talking about?
A. A piece of sports equipment.
B. A musical instrument.
C. A computer game.
14. What do we learn about the family?
A. The father understands his daughter better.
B. The daughter is not hardworking.
C. The mother is out of work.
请听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What happened when the man was mountain climbing?
A. He got trapped in a cave.
B. He got lost in bad weather.
C. He lost his equipment and food.
16. What caused the loss of the man’s legs?
A. Low temperature.
B. A bad fall in the mountain.
C. An unsuccessful operation.
17. What did he decide to do after losing his legs?
A. Design new climbing shoes.
B. Set up a club for the disabled.
C. Use technology to fight his disability.
请听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why did the man decide to leave the college in his second term?
A. He didn’t like the big lecture classes.
B. He couldn’t afford further education.
C. He was not interested in education.
19. What does he think of his work experiences?
A. They were personally rewarding.
B. They should be part of school life.
C. They gave him a chance to learn German.
20. Where is the university he decides to go to in the end?
A. In South Carolina.
B. In Florida.
C. In Ohio.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true.
A. a; the
B. the; the
C. the; a
D. a; 不填
22. Listen to the music! That’s what I ______ in a competition last July.
A. played
B. had played
C. have played
D. was playing
23. You should use your English ______ the classroom, not just in class, or you’ll forget what you know.
A. at
B. from
C. beneath
D. beyond
24. John found it a challenge to meet the needs of the boss. _________, he had no way to satisfy him.
A. In need
B. In case
C. In no time
D. In other words
25. Tom is quite ______ to gardening. Could you offer him some training?
A. sensitive
B. fresh
C. similar
D. patient
26. Her first ______ on television was in her tens and she did feel nervous then.
A. impression
B. thought
C. concern
D. appearance
27. Go straight forward to the third crossroad by ______ stands the post office you’re looking for.
A. where
B. what
C. that
D. which
28. —I can give you a ride if you like.
—_____ Thank you.
A. My pleasure.
B. Yes, please.
C. What for?
D. Why not?
29. Due to its long history, I can hardly ______ what it is a photo of.
A. pick up
B. turn down
C. make out
D. come across
30. After she won the dance competition, she found herself ______ of a celebrity in her community.
A. nothing
B. everything
C. something
D. anything
31. —When did you come back?
—Half an hour ago. You ______ to music.
A. listened
B. had listened
C. were listening
D. have been listening
32. ______ as planned, our work is well worth praising.
A. Completed
B. Completing
C. Having completed
D. To be completed
33. How dangerous! We ______ avoided an accident just now.
A. nearly
B. narrowly
C. totally
D. shortly
34. After two month’s work as a judge, it appeared clear ____ he was not fit for that kind of work.
A. what
B. when
C. that
D. whether
35. —I am late，for there is too much traffic on my way to school．
—Oh，．Don’t lie!
A．take your time B．come on C．don’t worry D．take it easy
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a cold winter’s night when I stopped f or gas on my way home from work.
I was tired and had a slight 36 .
I worked in a 37 doctor’s office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run 38 than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 39 home and my husband, being the 40 person, would be ready to pronounce me late once again. Maybe 41 I hurried, I could still make it home.
I was heading inside to 42 for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter. I heard them asking for 43 to the local hospital. It was the same hospital that I had just 44 a few minutes ago.
The young man at the counter was trying to be 45 in explaining how to get there, with two other people making 46 . One of them was 47 trying to give them a whole different route back. It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the 48 ?”
A look of 49 crossed the woman’s face.
“I’m going right by there,” I said, which wasn’t a(an) 50 since I had just made up my mind to do 51 that.
I got in my car and began the journey back. I was trying to watch to be sure they were right 52 me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to 53 . I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.
Later, as I arrived home, my husband 54 , “So you aren’t ever late any more.”
I said, “Sometimes it’s 55 to be late.”
36. A. break B. fever C. cold D. headache
37. A. foreign B. common C. busy D. noisy
38. A. earlier B. later C. easier D.
simpler
39. A. getting B. cooking C. calling D. working
40. A. tough B. punctual C. generous D. careful
41. A. as B. since C. while D. if
42. A. pay B. change C. wait D. search
43. A. opinions B. trouble C. directions D. money
44. A. reached B. visited C. called D. left
45. A. skilled B. helpful C. experienced D. active
46. A. comments B. promises C. jokes D. offers
47. A. only B. still C. even D. ever
48. A. station B. office C. hospital D. hotel
49. A. panic B. relief C. sadness D. peace
50. A. duty B. fact C. reason D. lie
51. A. partly B. properly C. exactly D. perfectly
52. A. across B. before C. beside D.
behind
53. A. go up B. die down C. speed up D. turn down
54. A. teased B. shouted C. burst D. laughed
55. A. possible B. special C. good D. safe
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
The website https://www.doczj.com/doc/0413776627.html, calls itself an online dating and friendship finder. The idea started in the mind of a man, Jerry Miller in Ohio. He wondered how farmers could meet new people who understand the life of a farmer. Jerry Miller is not a farmer but he represents a lot of farmers.
As he tells it, the idea for the site was planted when a farmer told him one
day that she was recently divorced and would like to date. But someone would invite
her to meet for coffee at nine o’clock at night, when she had to start her day at
five the next morning.
So, in 2005, Jerry Miller launched his website. “You don’t have to be a farmer
to be on https://www.doczj.com/doc/0413776627.html,, but you do have to have the good old-fashioned traditional values of America’s Heartland.”
You also have to live in the United States or Canada to be a member of the site. Some services are free, but a full membership costs fifty dollars for a year. As
of last week the site listed more than 58,000 members. Many of them are farmers in
the United States. Others are students or workers involved in some way with agriculture. Jerry Miller tells us about thirty marriages in the last year have resulted from his website.
Some farmers have also found love through a group, Singles in Agriculture, which
was formed as a nonprofit organization in 1986. It organizes gatherings that usually end with a dance, but is not a dating service. The purpose is to support educational and social activities that offer people a chance for friendship. Its website, https://www.doczj.com/doc/0413776627.html,, says there are more than 1,000 members across the nation and as far away as France.
56. Jerry Miller started https://www.doczj.com/doc/0413776627.html, in order to .
A. help farmers
B. support traditions
C. understand farmers
D. represent farmers
57. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?
A. She dislikes city lifestyle.
B. She prefers late night coffee.
C. Country life isn’t well understood.
D. It’s tiring to get up early.
58. Which of the following is true of https://www.doczj.com/doc/0413776627.html,?
A. Its services are free.
B. It provides dating services.
C. Only farmers can become its members.
D. Farmers in France can’t benefit from it.
59. The author of the text intends to .
A. advertise for the two websites
B. introduce two websites
C. encourage social activities
D. urge readers to help farmers
60. It can be inferred from the text that .
A. all farmers desire marriage
B. farmers are easy to meet new people
C. more farmers get divorced in the USA
D. the Internet helps improve farmers’ social life
B
Brenda Bongos was a happy, artistic girl. She had one big ambition—to play the drums in a band. But one big obstacle lay in her way. To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to practice a lot, but she lived next-door to a lot of old people. Many of them are sick. She knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves. So, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, a kitchen, and even in a shower. But there was always someone it would annoy.
One day, while watching a science documentary on TV, she heard that sound cannot travel in space, because there's no air. At that moment, Brenda Bongos decided to become a sort of musical astronaut.
With the help of a lot of time, books and work, Brenda built a space bubble. This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside. All that would be left inside was a drum kit（成套设备） and a chair. Brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child.
It wasn't long before Brenda Bongos came very famous. Many people came to see her play in her space bubble. Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and started giving concerts. Her fame spread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a unique space journey. Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a band.
Years later, when asked how she had achieved all this, she thought for a moment, and said: ''If those old people next –door hadn't mattered so much to me, I wouldn't have found a solution, and none of this would have ever happened.''
61. Why did Brenda try to play in the strangest places?
A. Because she didn't want others to hear her play.
B. Because she didn't mean to disturb others.
C. Because she didn't have her own room.
D. Because she didn’t like her neighbors.
62. Brenda started to give concerts _______.
A. after she practiced in her space bubble
B. when she became part of the unique space journey
C. after she became a real musicalastronaut
D. when people came to see her in the space bubble
63. Brenda became famous because _______.
A. she was good at music and science
B. she became a real musical astronaut
C. she invented a special way of practice
D. she played well and had a talent
64. Which of the following can be used to describe Brenda?
A. Kind, hardworking andclever.
B. Brave, kind and hardworking.
C. Lovely, brave and kind.
D. Nervous, kind and clever.
65. It can be inferred from the text that: " _______".
A. He laughs best who laughs last
B. It's never too old to learn
C. Two heads are better than one
D. One good turn deserves another
C
Eating a diet high in processed food increases the risk of depression, research suggests. What's more, people who ate plenty of vegetables, fruit and fish actually had a lower risk of depression, the University College London team found.
Data on diet among 3,500 middle-aged civil servants were compared with their emotional state five years later, a British journal reported. They split the participants into two types of diet--those who ate a diet largely based on whole food，which includes lots of fruit, vegetables and fish，and those who ate a mainly processed food diet, such as sweetened desserts, fried food, processed meat，refined grains and high fat dairy products After accounting for factors such as gender, age, education, physical activity, smoking habits and chronic(慢性的) diseases, they
found a significant difference in the future depression risk with the different diets.
Those who ate the most wholefood had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood. By contrast, people with a diet high in processed food had a 58％ higher risk of depression than those who ate a diet low in processed foods.
Study author Dr. Archana Singh Manoux pointed out there was a chance that the finding could be explained by lifestyle factor they had not accounted for. He also pointed in a paper that a Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower risk of depression, but the problem with that is if you live in Britain, the likelihood of you eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.
Dr．Andrew McCulloeh, chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation, said, this study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental health.
He added people's diets were becoming increasingly unhealthy. The UK population is consuming less nutritious, fresh produce and more saturated fats and sugars.
66. The text is mainly about .
A. the increasingly unhealthy diet of the UK population
B. the link between processed food and depression
C. the relationship between physical and mental health
D. the emotional state of the British People
67. What do we know about the participants?
A. They are of different ages from young to old.
B. They are from different walks of life.
C. They chose the diet they preferred.
D. Their state are also affected by other factors.
68. What can we learn from what Dr. Archana Singh Manoux said?
A. It is difficult for most British people to have a Mediterranean diet.
B. The Mediterranean diet is the most healthy in the world.
C. Many studies have been done on the Mediterranean diet before.
D. The Mediterranean diet is not good for depression.
69. Dr. Andrew McCulloch agrees that .
A. our diets are closely related to our mental health
B. the present study needs more facts and other information
C. the UK population will become ill in the near future
D. more saturated fats and sugars should be taken in
70. Why might the author have written this text?
A. To tell people what a healthy diet actually is.
B. To prove pe ople’s diets are increasingly unhealthy.
C. To encourage people to cut down on processed food.
D. To introduce some experts on the research team.
D
"It's this time of year when the weather starts warming up and frogs start breeding - but they haven't been breeding," says John Wilkinson, research and
monitoring officer at the Amphibian and Reptile Conservation Trust (ARC).
Amphibians (两栖动物) are just one of the groups of animals that nature observers fear may have problems reproducing this year, as groundwater levels are even lower now than in the infamously dry summer of 1976, according to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). According to the UK's Centre for Hydrology and Ecology the average rainfall so far this winter has been the lowest since 1972.
"If ponds dry up totally," says Mr. Wilkinson, "you could have lots of dead tadpoles." Drier and windier conditions could also make it more difficult for juvenile amphibians to survive their journeys between wet habitats.
But Peter Brotherton, the biodiversity manager for Natural England, says that "drought is part of nature's cycle", and, at present, a lot of animals, plants and insects are still in hibernation. This means that the population picture is unclear. "However, when we get extreme events, we get animals dying," he says. "And what is worrying is that normally at this time of year we expect soil to be near saturation （湿润）after winter."
Charlie Kitchin, the RSPB's site manager of the Nene Washes in Cambridgeshire, says the 2,000-acre wetland and grassland area is now struggling following two winters with relatively little winter rain and no flooding. One species that could suffer, he says, is the black-tailed godwit（黑尾豫）. "There are only 50 breeding pairs in the country, and we have 40 of them, and everything is bone-dry," Mr Kitchin says.
But one bad nesting season, he says, is "not the end of the world". "One of the features of flood plains is that they're volatile anyway," he adds. "But if they fail to breed another year, the population is likely to dip again."
71. According to the passage animals may have problems reproducing this year mainly
due to ________.
A. drought
B. hibernation
C. windier conditions
D. extreme events
72. What really worries Peter Brotherton is that ________.
A. drought is part of nature’s cycle
B. animals are still in hibernation
C. soil at this time is far from saturation
D. the population of animals is still unclear
73. Which of the following is NOT true of Charlie Kitchin’s words?
A. Drought has so far continued for two winters.
B. Animals could survive one bad nesting season.
C. The black-tailed godwit is in danger of extinction.
D. 40 black-tailed godwits live in the Nene Washes.
74. The underlined word volatile in the last paragraph can be replaced by ________.
A. losing water
B. undergoing changes
C. breeding animals
D. suffering flood
75. It can be learnt from the text that ______________.
A. groundwater levels this summer are lower than those of 1976
B. the average rainfall this year has been the lowest since 1972
C. windier conditions could also cause some amphibians’ death
D. flooding plays no useful role in wetlands and grasslands
第II卷（共45分）
第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读表达（第77题2分，第76、78、80题3分，第79题4分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案定到答题卡相应的位置上（清注意问题后的词数要求）。
[1] The kids get home from school—tired, hungry and looking for entertainment. The last thing they want to do is to get on with their homework. However, at this very time, parents often remind the kids to do their homework by nagging（唠叨）and cajoling（哄骗）. If that doesn’t work, homework wars break out. But with some basic rules and good habits, they can be avoided.
[2] When it comes to preparing your kids for homework success, one of the first things to begin is the environment they are working in. Not all children will like working alone in their bedrooms. Come children might prefer to study at the kitchen table, and providing that location works for the family, there’s no reason to force them into another room.
[3] Try to keep the house relatively quiet and free of distractions. If you’re worried you can’t provide the right equipment or environment at home, see whether the local library could offer an alternative place to study. Also, some schools will offer homework clubs, where students can complete homework and seek help from a supervising teacher if needed.
[4] Once you’ve got the study environment sorted, think about when it is _____ for homework to be done. If children are old enough to make plans, it can be worth sitting down together and breaking projects into smaller tasks to be completed on different nights. This can stop kids form feeling overwhelmed（被压垮）and it also teaches them time management skills.
[5] If you follow the above rules, you can avoid homework wars down the track. And if tensions are rising at home around homework, remember that a little bit of kindness can go a long way.
76. What’s the main idea of the text? (no more than 12 words) (3分)
_______________________________________________________________________________ 77. List two other ideal places for children to study in apart from a quiet room
at home. (no more than 8 words)（2分）
① ___________________________________
② ___________________________________
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 5 words) （3
分）
_____________________________________________________________________________
79 How do you avoid homework wars in your family except the rules listed in the passage?
(no more than 30 words)（4分）
______________________________________________________________________________ 80 Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese. （3分）
______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节写作（满分30分）
假设你叫李华，是一名高三的学生。你的美国朋友Tom给你写信询问你的近况以及你的暑假计划，并邀请你去美国玩，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。词数：120--150。提示：
1．感谢Tom的关心和问候。
2．你的暑假计划安排。
3．对Tom邀请的回复。
信的开头和结尾已经写好，但不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
山东省山师附中2012届高三最后一次模拟考试
答案（2012.06）
第一部分听力1-5 CAABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 ACAAC
第二部分英语知识运用21-25 AADDB 26-30 DDDCC 31-35 CABCB
36~40 DCBAB 41~45 DACDB 46~50 ACCBD 51~55 CDBAC
第三部分阅读理解56~60 ACABD 61-65 BACAD 66-70 BDAAC 71-75 ACDAC
第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读表达
76. How to avoid homework wars / Homework wars can be avoided with some basic rules
and good habit. / Rules and habits to avoid homework wars. (3分)
77. ① The local library ② School homework clubs（2分）
78. the best / proper / good time; suitable （3分）
79. (Open)
80. 当说到准备成功地让孩子去完成作业，首当其冲就是从孩子的学习环境开始。
第二节写作（满分30分）
1.、评分时，现根据文章的内容和语言初步确定是否及格线。
2、词数少于120，从应得分中减去2分。
关于大错、小错：
1、小错：单词拼写、冠词、大小写、标点符号错误。
2、大错：搭配错误、词语用错（介词、名词、动词、形容词、副词）、时态、语态、主谓
一致、非谓语动词、句式等错误。
2019级高考模拟考试试题（二） 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Sing in a concert. C. Stay at home. 2. What does the woman want the man to do? A Buy her a newspaper. B. Take a picture of her. C. Stop following her. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 4. Where will the woman go first? A. To the bathroom. B. To the beach. C. To the bank. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair. B. The man needs to buy a new mirror.
专练39 基因的分离定律的分析及相关计算 1．[2019·全国卷Ⅱ]某种植物的羽裂叶和全缘叶是一对相对性状。某同学用全缘叶植株(植株甲)进行了下列四个实验。 ①让植株甲进行自花传粉，子代出现性状分离 ②用植株甲给另一全缘叶植株授粉，子代均为全缘叶 ③用植株甲给羽裂叶植株授粉，子代中全缘叶与羽裂叶的比例为1：1 ④用植株甲给另一全缘叶植株授粉，子代中全缘叶与羽裂叶的比例为3：1 其中能够判定植株甲为杂合子的实验是( ) A．①或②B．①或④ C．②或③D．③或④ 2．[2019·全国卷Ⅲ]假设在特定环境中，某种动物基因型为BB和Bb的受精卵均可发育成个体，基因型为bb的受精卵全部死亡。现有基因型均为Bb的该动物1 000对(每对含有1个父本和1个母本)，在这种环境中，若每对亲本只形成一个受精卵，则理论上该群体的子一代中BB、Bb、bb个体的数目依次为( ) A．250、500、0 B．250、500、250 C．500、250、0 D．750、250、0 3．[2020·江苏无锡月考]下列有关遗传现象的叙述中，正确的是( ) A．两个纯合子的后代必是纯合子 B．杂合子的后代必是杂合子 C．纯合子自交后代都是纯合子 D．杂合子自交后代都是杂合子 4．通过饲养灰鼠和白鼠(基因型未知)的实验，得到结果如下表，如果亲本一栏中杂交组 A. C．3/4是灰色D．1/4是灰色 5．[2020·黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中调研]遗传因子组成为AA的牛与杂种公牛表现有角，杂种母牛与遗传因子组成为aa的牛表现为无角，现在一对有角牛交配，生下一只无角牛，这只牛的性别是( ) A．雄牛B．雌牛 C．雌，雄牛都可D．无法确定 6．在香水玫瑰的花色遗传中，红花、白花为一对相对性状，受一对等位基因控制(用R、r表示)
2020-2021山东师范大学附属中学高一数学上期末试题及答案 一、选择题 1．已知4213 3 3 2,3,25a b c ===，则 A ．b a c << B ．a b c << C ．b c a << D ．c a b << 2．已知函数1 ()log ()(011 a f x a a x =>≠+且）的定义域和值域都是[0，1]，则a=（ ） A ． 12 B C D ．2 3． 若函数()f x =的定义域为R ，则实数m 取值范围是（ ） A ．[0,8) B ．(8,)+∞ C ．(0,8) D ．(,0)(8,)-∞?+∞ 4．已知二次函数()f x 的二次项系数为a ，且不等式()2f x x >-的解集为()1,3，若方程 ()60f x a +=，有两个相等的根，则实数a =（ ） A ．－ 15 B ．1 C ．1或－ 15 D ．1-或－ 15 5．若函数,1()42,1 2x a x f x a x x ?>? =??? -+≤ ??? ??是R 上的单调递增函数，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ） A ．()1,+∞ B ．（1,8） C ．（4,8） D ．[ 4,8) 6．把函数()()2log 1f x x =+的图象向右平移一个单位，所得图象与函数()g x 的图象关于直线y x =对称；已知偶函数()h x 满足()()11h x h x -=--，当[]0,1x ∈时， ()()1h x g x =-；若函数()()y k f x h x =?-有五个零点，则正数k 的取值范围是 （ ） A ．()3log 2,1 B ．[)3log 2,1 C ．61log 2,2? ? ??? D ．61log 2,2? ? ?? ? 7．已知函数()2log 14 x f x x ?+=?+? 0 0x x >≤，则()()3y f f x =-的零点个数为（ ） A ．3 B ．4 C ．5 D ．6 8．已知函数()y f x =是偶函数，(2)y f x =-在[0,2]是单调减函数，则（ ） A ．(1)(2)(0)f f f -<< B ．(1)(0)(2)f f f -<< C ．(0)(1)(2)f f f <-< D ．(2)(1)(0)f f f <-<
济钢高中3月初高三模拟考试 英语试题参考答案2020.3 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 1-3 BCB 4-7 AACA 8-11 BCDA 【解析】8．B．细节理解题，根据文章第一段的句子'There's no place like home．'This English saying has much truth in it可知，对英国的年轻人来说合适的谚语是：金窝银窝不如自己的草窝．故选B．9．C．细节理解题，根据文章第三段的句子More young people had lost their jobs，and others couldn't afford their rent compared with the previous year．可知，失业率增加是越来越多的孩子喜欢回家住的原因．故选C． 10．D．观点态度题，根据文章倒数第二段的句子If your child comes home and you see them struggling financially，you feel more awkward asking them for rent or to contribute可知，Emma Craig对回家的孩子的态度是可以理解的．故选D． 11．A．段落大意题，根据文章最后一段的句子With parents splashing out around ￡1，886 on takeaway food，buying new furniture and upgrading their Wi-Fi for the benefit of their offspring可知，和父母一起生活是有代价的．故选A． 本文介绍现在很多英国年轻人喜欢回家和父母一起居住，文章分析其中的原因． 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据． 12-15 CACD 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。穿山甲是世界上被贩运最频繁的哺乳动物，并且正面临灭绝。一部新的野生动物纪录片《穿山甲之眼》正在尝试以一种独特的方式来呼吁人们采取行动保护它们。12．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures.”可知，该纪录片的目的是呼吁全世界的观看者采取行动，制止贩运从而保护这些独特的生物。因此，该纪录片的目的是提高对穿山甲保护的认识。故选C。 13．词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussy eaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant.”可知，穿山甲实际上是挑剔的食者。你会认为他们会吃任何类型的蚂蚁，但他们更喜欢特定类型的蚂蚁。即划线词“fussy”意为“挑剔”的。A. Picky. 挑剔的；B. Messy.凌乱的；C. Showy.显眼的； D. Heavy.沉重的。故选A。
山东省济南市山师二附中月考题 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分） 1.已知a 2＝b 3 (a ≠0,b ≠0),下列变形错误的是（ ） A ．a b ＝23 B ．2a ＝3b C ．b a ＝32 D ．3a ＝2b 2.下列四条线段，不是比例线段的是（ ） A ．a ＝3,b ＝6,c ＝2,d ＝4 B ．a ＝1,b ＝2,c ＝6,d ＝3 C ．a ＝4,b ＝6,c ＝5,d ＝10 D ．a ＝2,b ＝5,c ＝15,d ＝23 3.在一个不透明的袋子里，有红色、黑色、白色的玻璃球共40个，除颜色外其他完全相同．小张通过摸球实验后发现，摸到红球的频率稳定在15%，摸到黑球的频率稳定在45%，则袋子中白球的个数可能是（ ） A ．16 B ．6 C ．18 D ．24 4.如图所示，分别用两个质地均匀的转盘转得一个数字，①好转盘表示数字2的扇形的圆心角为120°，②号转盘数字3的扇形的圆心角为120°，则所得的两个数字之积为偶数的概率为（ ） A ．12 B ．29 C ．79 D ．34 5.如图是某小组做用频率估计概率的实验时，绘出的某一结果出现的频率折线图，则符合这一结果的实验可能是（ ） A.抛一枚硬币，出现正面朝上 B.从一个装有2个红球、1个黑球的袋子中任取一球，取到的是黑球 C.一福去掉大小王的扑克牌洗匀后，从中任排一张牌的花色是红桃 D.掷一枚均匀的正六面体骰子，出现3点朝上 6.若a 5＝b 7＝c 8且3a －2b ＋c ＝3,则2a ＋4b －3c 的值是（ ） A.14 B.42 C.7 D.143 7.已知矩形ABCD 中,AD ＝1，在BC 上取一点E ,沿AE 将△ABE 向上翻折,使点B 落在AD 上的F 点,若四边形DFEC 与矩形ABCD 相似,则AD ＝（ ）
广西柳州市2019届高三英语3月模拟考试试 卷 一、阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1.阅读理解 Unbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans Horses are picky eaters Horses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils (鼻孔) , their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can't sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully mover around meadows, eating only the tastiest grasses, experts say. Whale says thanks In 2011, a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hour-long display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air about 40 times. Pandas like to be naughty
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A If you frequently travel for business，Staybridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts．Four recent visitors to Staybridge Suites explain why they booked，what they enjoyed and what made them want to return． Claire Metcalf "The concept is great，but the staff are the ones who really make it．"she says．"It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly，but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that．They genuinely care about you．" Andrew Roberts "One of the best things is having my own kitchen．I often end up working late and I don't fancy eating in a restaurant on my own，so cooking for myself is a big drawcard．" "The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat．The staff are amazing．It is great to be recognized by them，"he says． Pauline Robinson "What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff，"she says．"Some of the staff have been there all that time and they do look after you well．As a woman staying on my own，it is reassuring that they look out for you，and recently when I was poorly they even brought things I needed to my room．" Ryan Ruckledge "The fully﹣equipped kitchen is great．I always have a one﹣bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and I'm able to relax and cook some meals．Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out﹣it makes you hate what you do﹣and I don't want that． 21．What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites A．A separate dining room．B．A one﹣bed apartment． C．A home from home．D．A lot of discipline． 22．Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites A．Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge．B．Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcalf． C．Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge．D．Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf． 23．What does the underlined word ‘drawcard' in Paragraph 3 probably mean
山师附中2022级高三第二次阶段测试 化学试题 考试范围：必修（Ⅰ、Ⅱ）、热化学、电化学考试时间：90分钟（2021年11月）用到的相对原子质量：H：1 N：14 S：32 CI：35.5 第Ⅰ卷（60分） 一、选择题（只有一个正确选项，25个小题，1~15题，每题2分，16~25题，每题3分，共60分）将答案涂到答题卡上） 1.我国稀土资源丰富。下列有关稀土元素14462Sm与15062Sm的说法不正确的是Ａ．14462Sm与15062Sm的化学性质相同 Ｂ． 14462Sm与15062Sm互为同位素 Ｃ． 14462Sm与15062Sm的质量数不同，但属同一种元素 Ｄ． 14462Sm与15062Sm的核外电子数和中子数均为62 2.下列说法不正确的是 Ａ．多电子原子中，在离核较近的区域内运动的电子能量较低 Ｂ．16O18O核外电子排布方式相同 Ｃ．原子核相对于原子，体积小、质量大 Ｄ．最外层电子数相同的原子，化学性质一定相同 3.下列说法正确的是 Ａ．形成离子键的阴阳离子间只存在静电吸引力 Ｂ．PH3、H2S、HCl的热稳定性和还原性从左到右依次增强 Ｃ．元素性质呈现周期性变化的根本原因是核外电子排布呈周期性变化 Ｄ．第三周期金属元素的氧化物、氯化物都含有离子键 4.下列说法正确的是 Ａ．第I A族中的碱金属元素的金属性一定比ⅡA族元素的金属性强 Ｂ．第ⅦA族元素从上到下，其氢化物的还原性依次减弱 Ｃ．P、S、Cl得电子能力和最高价氧化物对应的水化物的酸性均依次增强 Ｄ．第三周期元素的离子半径从左到右逐渐减小 5.已知短周期元素的离子aA2+、bB—具有相同的电子层结构，则下列叙述正确的是Ａ．离子半径 B—A2+Ｂ．原子序数 b＞a Ｃ．原子半径 B＞A Ｄ．A单质具有强氧化性 6.X、Y、Z、W为四种短周期主族元素，其中X、Z同族，Y、Z同周期，W是短周期主族元素中原子半径最大的，X原子最外层电子数是核外电子层数的3倍，Y的最高正价与最低负价代数和为6。下列说法正确的是 Ａ．Y元素最高价氧化物对应的水化物化学式H2YO4 Ｂ．原子半径由小到大的顺序为：W＜Z＜Y
2018级高三第一次模拟考试 物理试题 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择题:本题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分。每小题只有一个选项符合 题目要求。 1．做匀减速直线运动的物体经4 s后停止，若在第1 s内的位移是14 m，则最后2 s 内的位移是( ) A．3.5 m B．2 m C．1 m D．8 m 2．如图所示，物体A左侧为竖直墙面，在竖直轻弹簧作用下，A、B保持静止。则物体A的受力个数为( ) A．2B．4 C．3D．5 3．某物理小组用传感器探究一质量为m的物体从静止开始做直线运动的情况，得到加速度随时间变化的关系如图所示，则由图象可知( ) A．物体在t＝14 s时速度为4.8 m/s B．物体在10～14 s内的平均速度为3.8 m/s C．物体先做加速运动，再做减速运动，最后做匀速运动 D．物体在t＝2 s与t＝8 s时所受合外力大小相等，方向相 反 4．如图所示，A、B两个物体叠放在一起，静止在光滑水平地面上，物体A、B之间的动摩擦因数μ＝0.2。物体A的质量m＝2 kg，物体B的质量M＝3 kg，重力加速度g取10 m/s2。现对物体B施加一个水平向右的恒力F，为使物体A与物体B相对静止，则恒力的最大值是(物体间的最大静摩擦力等于滑动摩擦力)() A．10 N B．15 N C．20 N D．25 N 5．下列说法正确的是() A．分子间距离减小时，分子势能一定增大 B．食盐熔化过程中温度保持不变，说明食盐是单晶体 C．由阿伏加德罗常数、气体的摩尔质量和气体的密度，可以估算出理想气体分子间的平均距离 D．一锅水中撒些胡椒粉，加热时发现胡椒粉在翻滚，说明温度越高布朗运动越激烈
语文 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、现代文阅读 (35分) (一)现代文阅读Ⅰ (本题共5小题，19分) 阅读下面的文字，完成1～5题。 材料一： 历史地理学的起源至少可以追溯到我国最早的地理学著作《禹贡》。这篇托名大禹的著作实际产生在战国后期。《禹贡》虽以记载传说中的大禹治水后的地理状况为主，但也包含了对以往地理现象的追溯，含有历史地理学的成分。 成书于公元1世纪的《汉书·地理志》对见于典籍记载的重要地理要素，包括古国、历史政区、地名、河流、山岭、古迹等都做了记载和简要考证，并不局限于西汉一朝。作者班固比较充分地利用已有的地理记载和地理研究成果，使得中国历史地理学研究初具雏形。同样，成书于公元6世纪的《水经注》也从传世的数百种地理著作中搜集整理了大量史料，并做了深入的考证和研究。今天，我们之所以还能知道先秦的某一个地名在现在的什么地方，能知道秦汉以降的疆域范围，能够大致了解黄河早期的几次改道，都离不开这两种著作。 在中国漫长的历史中，皇朝的更迭、政权的兴衰、疆域的盈缩、政区的分合和地名的更改不断发生;黄河下游及其支流的频繁决溢改道又经常引起有关地区地貌及水系的变迁，给社会生活带来相当大的影响。中国古代繁荣的文化使这些变化大多得到了及时而详尽的记载，但由于在如此巨大的空间和时间中所发生的变化是如此复杂，已不是一般学者所能随意涉足，因而产生了一门专门学问——沿革地理。 沿革地理研究的内容关系到国计民生，也是治学的基础，例如历史地名的注释和考证、历代疆域和政区的变迁、黄河等水道的变迁，特别是与儒家经典和传统正史的理解有关的地理名称和地理知识,都被看成是治学的基本功。沿革地理的成就在清代中期达到高峰，很多
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2019-2020年高三第一次（3月）模拟考试英语试题含答案 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 12页。满分 150分。考试用时 120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类在答题卡和试卷规定的相应位置上。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用２B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选徐其他答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. $１9. l5. B. $9. l5. C. $9. 18. 答案是B。 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a factory. B. In a hospital.
高三英语模拟考试试题（附答案） 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号徐黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读—遍。 1.Where has the woman probably just been？ A.To a bank. B.To a market. C.To a post office. 2.what is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do？ A.Keep silent. B.Buy a new cup. C.Speak the truth. 4.What does the man want to eat now？ A.Strawberries. B.Chips. C.Cakes. 5.What time is it now？ A.9:00. B.10：00. C.11：00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A.A coat. B.A pair of socks. C.A pair of gloves. 7.What is the usual price？ A.＄15. B.＄7.5. C.＄5. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman think is beautiful？ A.The beach. B.The blue water. C.The sound of waves. 9.What did the man do when he first saw the ocean？
山东省济南市山师二附中月考题（2019.10） 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分） 1.已知a 2＝b 3 (a ≠0,b ≠0),下列变形错误的是（ ） A ．a b ＝23 B ．2a ＝3b C ．b a ＝3 2 D ．3a ＝2b 2.下列四条线段，不是比例线段的是（ ） A ．a ＝3,b ＝6,c ＝2,d ＝4 B ．a ＝1,b ＝2,c ＝6,d ＝3 C ．a ＝4,b ＝6,c ＝5,d ＝10 D ．a ＝2,b ＝5,c ＝15,d ＝23 3.在一个不透明的袋子里，有红色、黑色、白色的玻璃球共40个，除颜色外其他完全相同．小张通过摸球实验后发现，摸到红球的频率稳定在15%，摸到黑球的频率稳定在45%，则袋子中白球的个数可能是（ ） A ．16 B ．6 C ．18 D ．24 4.如图所示，分别用两个质地均匀的转盘转得一个数字，①好转盘表示数字2的扇形的圆心角为120°，②号转盘数字3的扇形的圆心角为120°，则所得的两个数字之积为偶数的概率为（ ） A ．12 B ．29 C ．79 D ．3 4 5.如图是某小组做用频率估计概率的实验时，绘出的某一结果出现的频率折线图，则符合这一结果的实验可能是（ ） A.抛一枚硬币，出现正面朝上 B.从一个装有2个红球、1个黑球的袋子中任取一球，取到的是黑球 C.一福去掉大小王的扑克牌洗匀后，从中任排一张牌的花色是红桃 D.掷一枚均匀的正六面体骰子，出现3点朝上 6.若a 5＝b 7＝c 8且3a －2b ＋c ＝3,则2a ＋4b －3c 的值是（ ） A.14 B.42 C.7 D.14 3 7.已知矩形ABCD 中,AD ＝1，在BC 上取一点E ,沿AE 将△ABE 向上翻折,使点B 落在AD 上的F 点,若四边形DFEC 与矩形ABCD 相似,则AD ＝（ ） A ． 5－1 B ．5＋1 C ．3 D ．2
山东师范大学附属中学初中升高中-学校自主招生选拔考试-物理试题 一、选择题 1．我国空间站将于2022年前后完成建造。关于空间站，以下说法正确的是（）A．不受任何力B．与地面通讯是利用电磁波 C．做匀速直线运动D．在舱内可以用弹簧测力计测重力 2．图中电源电压保持6V不变，灯泡L标有“6V 6W”字样，闭合开关，在滑片P从b端向a端滑动的过程中，下列说法正确的是 A．电压表示数保持不变 B．灯泡的亮度不变 C．电路的总功率变大 D．电流表示数减小 3．如图为四冲程汽油机的压缩冲程的示意图，此冲程中活塞会压缩其上方汽缸中的封闭气体，下列相关说法正确的是 A．该冲程中活塞上方气体的密度减小 B．该冲程中活塞上方气体的压强不变 C．该冲程中活塞上方气体的温度升高 D．该冲程中内能转化为机械能 4．如图，四个完全相同的玻璃瓶内装有质量不等的同种液体，用大小相同的力敲击四个玻璃瓶的同一位置，如果能分别发出“dou（1）”、“ruai（2）”、“mi（3）“、“fa （4）”四个音阶，则与这四个音阶相对应的玻璃瓶的序号是（） A．丁丙乙甲B．乙甲丙丁 C．丁甲丙乙D．甲丙乙丁 5．如下图所示，甲、乙两个弹簧测力计在同一水平面上并相互钩在一起，用水平拉力F1和F2分别拉开，F1=F2=3N，两弹簧测力计静止时，下列分析正确的是（）
A．甲对乙的拉力和乙对甲的拉力是一对平衡力 B．甲和乙受到的合力均为零，示数均为零 C．乙受力平衡，甲对乙的拉力是3N，乙的示数是6N D．甲受力平衡，乙对甲的拉力是3N，甲的示数是3N 6．共享电动汽车通过刷卡开锁，实现循环使用．租赁者将带有磁条的租车卡靠近电动汽车的感应器，检测头的线圈中就会产生变化的电流，读取解锁信息．图中能反映刷卡读取信息原理的是 A．B． C．D． 7．小明家所在的小区安装了自动售水机．售水机既可以通过刷卡闭合“感应开关”，接通供水电机取水，也可以通过投币闭合“投币开关”，接通供水电机取水；光线较暗时“光控开关”自动闭合，接通灯泡提供照明．以下简化电路符合要求的是（） A．B． C． D． 8．下列关于生活中常见热现象的解释正确的是（） A．霜的形成是凝固现象 B．高压锅内水的沸点高于100℃，原因是气压越高，液体沸点越高 C．人在电风扇下吹风感觉凉爽是因为电风扇吹风可以降低室内的温度
宁夏银川市2017届高三英语第一次（3月）模拟考试试题（无答案） （总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题：每小题分，满分分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡. B.￡. C.￡. 答案是: B 1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge. B. A dinner table. C. A few chairs. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy is going to be invited. 4. Why does the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank. 5. What is the woman trying to do? A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper. 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Asking for a window seat. B. Changing seats on the plane. C. Trying to find his seat.
高三模拟考试英语试题 英 语（去掉听力部分，总分120分，时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题纸规定的地方填写自己的班级、姓名、六位考号。 2.9：40停止答题，将答题纸拍照（要清晰，要拍全），上传给老师，最晚要在9：45之前上传完毕。 3.听力不做，不计入总分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A .The woman's husband. B .The man feels annoyed. C .The woman's car. 2. How much more is needed for the new car? A .87,000 yuan. B .92,000 yuan. C .5,000 yuan. 3. Where does the woman find the key? A . On the table. B .In the drawer. C .On the icebox. 4. When will the two speakers be likely to meet? A .Thursday. B .Friday. C .Saturday. 5. What has happened to the house? A .The roof is missing. B .A storm damaged it. C .A tree fell onto the house. 第二节（共15小题；小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. How will the man go to the museum? A .By bus. B .By taxi. C .On foot. 7. Where is the museum located? A .Behind Queen Mary Ave. B .At the end of Museum Drive. C .On the left of Queen Mary Ave. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A .On the phone. B .At a dentist's. C .At the meeting. 9. Which doctor did the man see last time? A .Dr. Williams. B .Dr. Robinson. C .Dr. Andrew. 10. W hat date is it today? A .January 14. B .January 12. C .January 11. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. W here will they go to have lunch? A .East Sunshine. B .West Sunshine. C .Test East Sunshine. 12. W hy does the woman know the restaurant? A .Because she has eaten out in the restaurant. B .Because she got news from their website. C .Because she was invited to taste dishes. 13. W hich of the following is the owner of the restaurant? A .Jenny. B .Mark. C .Judy. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. W hat resulted in Peter quitting his job? A .His boss is mean B .He had no chance to advance. C .The salary is low. 15. H ow many companies did Peter send out the resume to? A .Two. B .Twelve. C .Twenty. 16. W here does the man speaker want to work? A .Boston. B .Chicago. C .Seattle. 17. W hat suggestion does the woman give? A .Find a job working online. B .Contact the networking groups. C .By a new suit. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 18. W hat is the speaker mainly talking about? A .Three positives of traveling alone. B .His experience of adventure. C .His trip to Chicago during spring break. 19. W hat did the speaker do in the workshops? A .To visit the local people. B .To buy a beautiful earrings. C .To design a T-shirt. 20. H ow did the speaker build his confidence? A .Have some valuable conversations. B .Have no one to depend on. C .Set up a comfort zone. 第二部分 阅读（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A If you have applied online to a position, you may check to see which step we have reached in our hiring process. 学校： 班级： 姓名： 考号： ____________________________装____________________________________订_______________________________线____________________________________