初中英语八年级（下）助学稿
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
Period 1 (section A 1a-2c)
Class _________ Name _________ No. _________
（一）学习目标
1. 会读、会写、会认下列单词和词组
bathroom, bedroom, kitchen, land, got, bought, get out, barber, shop, while等
2.学会下列句式:
---What was he doing when the UFO arrived?
---He was sleeping late when it arrived.
(二)课前预习
Ⅰ用when或while填空:
1.I was sleeping ________ the phone rang.
2.________ Sarah was visiting her family, they had a birthday party for her.
3.I was watching TV ________ my mother turned it off.
4.________ Tom was practicing the piano, I walked in.
5.Alan was cleaning his room ________ I arrived.
6.The pilot didn’t talk at all ________ the plane was taking off.
Ⅱ根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词：
1.老师进来时，学生们正在唱歌。
_______ the teacher ________ _________, the students ________ ________. 2.飞碟落下时，我正在打电话。
When the UFO ________, I _______ ________ on the phone.
3.她一边听老师讲课一边记笔记。
She took notes ________ she ________ ________ _______ the teacher.
4.就在外星人参观航空博物馆时，我报警了。
I _______ the police _______ the alien _______ ________ the Museum of Flight.
5.我爸昨晚八点在看报。
My father ________ ________ ________ at 8:00 yesterday evening.
（三）课内导学
Ⅰ.Look! What were these people doing when the UFO arrived?
Belinda Bob Jim
My grandparents the twins Geoffrey
Belinda was writing a diary in his bedroom when the UFO arrived.
Jim was ____________________. Bob ____________________.
Geoffrey ____________________. The twins were ____________________.
My grandparents ____________________.
Ⅱ.Nowadays students are very busy even on Sunday. Last Sunday Mary was very busy. What
9:00~9:30 Read English
10:00~11:00 Do maths homework
12:00~1:00 Have lunch with Dad
2:00~3:30 Have a piano lesson
4:00~5:00 Visit her friends
While Mary was reading English, I was listening to the English tape. At 10:00, while she was doing math homework I was
(四) 当堂训练
Ⅰ选择填空：
1.When he arrived ________ the station, the train had left.
A. at
B. to
C. /
D. in
2. He gets up very early, ________ he can’t arrive late for school.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. because
3. We ________ basketball on the playground when it ________ to rain.
A. played; began
B. were playing; began
C. played; was beginning
D. were playing; was beginning
4. The boy sitting ________ Tina was so tall that he couldn’t see the film clearly.
A. behind
B. in front of
C. beside
D. next to
5. –What were you doing at this time yesterday? --I ________ my motorbike.
A. mend
B. mended
C. was mending
D. am mending
6. The girl often gets up ________ and sleeps ________.
A. early; late
B. early; lately
C. earlily; late
D. earlily; lately
7. ________ the alien was buying a cap, I called my friend Tom.
A. What
B. While
C. As soon as
D. The moment
8. –Don’t you know me? --________. You are Li Hua.
A. Yes, I do.
B. No, I don’t.
C. Yes, I don’t.
D. No, I do.
9. Han Mei ________ Li Lei with his English at eight yesterday morning.
A. was helping
B. is helping
C. helps D helped
10. I ________ my homework while my parents ______ TV last night.
A. did; have watched
B. was doing; were watching
C. had done; were watching
D. would do; were watching
Ⅱ句型转换：
1.They were playing soccer ball.(改为否定句)
They ________ ________ playing soccer ball.
2. The boy was playing football when his father called him.( 改为一般疑问句)
________ the boy ________ football when his father called him?
3. We were watching TV at nine o’clock last Sunday morning.(就划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ at nine o’clock last Sunday morning?
4. He cleaned the blackboard yesterday.(用at this time yesterday 代替yesterday)
He ________ ________ the blackboard ______ ______ ______ ______.
5. I saw that he was flying a kite in the park just now.( 改为同义句)
I saw ________ ________ a kite in the park just now.
（五）学后反思
学生疑点：_________________________________________________________
学生学习心得：________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
（六）课后作业
Ⅰ用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1. She __________ (do) some housework at that moment.
1.---When ______ you ______ (join) the army, Jim? ---Last year.
2.My father ____________ (read) a newspaper while my mother ___________ (watch) TV at
8:00 last night.
3.---What ________ you ________ (do) at this time yesterday morning?
---We ___________ (have) an English class.
4.Bob Smith ___________ (not look )for anything when I saw him last Sunday morning.
5.What do you think often _______ (make) him angry?
6.My son ____________ (play) with the cat when I was in the kitchen.
7.The bike hit the tree and the rider ________ (fall) off his bike.
8.While the girl was sleeping, the alien ________ (get) out.
10. I was on my way home when it ________ (begin) to rain.
Ⅱ根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. My mother was cooking in the k when I got back home.
2. I’ll have my hair(剪)tomorrow.
3. Shenzhou V l on the earth safely.
4. My mother was watching TV w my father was father was reading newspapers.
5. There were a 1,000 people at the meeting.
6. The girl was walking in the street when she saw the ( 外星人)get out.
7. I had an unusual (经历)on Sunday.
8. We f the guide into the museum.
9. Jack is a s man. He never plays with his friends.
10. Don’t (欺骗)kids.
Ⅲ根据汉语提示完成句子
1.When he (出来)the bathroom, it was dark.
2.What were you doing when the plane (起飞).
3.I got to the (理发店)to have a haircut once a month.
4.There is a park (在……的前面)the library
5.I was talking (用电话)when he knocked at the door.
6.She was visiting (航空博物馆)when you called her.
7.Joe was (沿着……走)the street when the UFO landed.
8.While they were fighting ,someone__________（报了警）
9.He was (熬夜)when someone knocked at the door.
10.A spaceship landed on (中心大街)
初中英语八年级（下）助学稿
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
Period 2 (Section A 3a-4)
Class _________ Name _________ No. _________
（一）学习目标
1. 会读、会写、会认下列单词和词组
experience imagine strange follow amazing kid等
2. 会读下列日常交际用语并能在情境中运用
-- What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning?
-- I was sleeping. How about you?
--I was doing my homework.
--You’re kidding!
（二）课前预习
Ⅰ写出下列词组和句子。
1一次不同寻常的经历__ 2对…感到惊奇_________ 3出来___________
4.正好在我面前着陆_______________5报警 6. 轮流讲故事___________
7沿着大街走____ 8跟某人做某事______
Ⅱ句型转换：
1. The woman was shopping when the alien got out. (就划线部分提问)
____________ was the woman ___________when the alien got out?
2. I was feeding my dog at five yesterday. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _____ you _______ at five yesterday?
3. I was talking to the reporter when the alien came out of the museum.（改为一般疑问句）
__________ ________ talking to the reporter when the alien came out of the museum?
4. That is amazing. （改为感叹句）
______________________________________!
5. Wu Ping does his homework at eight every day. (用yesterday 代替every day 改写句子) Wu Ping ______ _____ his homework at eight yesterday.
(三)课内导学
Ⅰ使用下列所给词的正确形式完成句子。
experience, around, follow, shirt, kid, while, barber, land, alien, strange, take off, get out.
1. At __________ nine o’clock in the morning, I was walking down the main street.
2. The film is about an __________ who wants to help a boy.
3. When you called me, I was in the __________ chair.
4._________ we were talking, Tim came.
5. I’m serious this time. I’m not ____________.
6. The teacher asked us to ___________ him.
7. While the boy was playing in the park, the UFO __________.
8. We didn’t he ar anything _______ last night. 9.She had a very exciting _______in Africa.
10. The girl was shouting when the plane _____________.
11. Richard was wearing a ____________ at seven yesterday.
12. When she saw the alien ___________ of the UFO, the woman was making a smoothie.
Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.While I was reading, I ________ (hear) a noise.
2.Yesterday was Mother’s Day, so I ________(buy) a gift for my mother.
3.When I ________ (arrive) in Beijing, it was dark.
4.This is an ________ (amaze) story.
5.Tom was ________ (shop) when I called him.
6.It’s ________ (usual) for the trees to flower so early.
7.I ____________ (wait) for the bus this time yesterday.
8.The Greens _______________ (watch) TV from 8:00 to 10:00 last night.
9.What ________ he ________ (do) when the teacher came in?
10.I was ________ (surprise) to see the police at my home yesterday.
Ⅲ根据汉语提示完成句子：
1.I go to the ____________（理发店）to have a haircut once a month.
2. Don’t ____________（出去）. It’s dangerous outside.
3. I was talking ____________（用电话）when he knocked at the door.
4. When you saw a thief stealing, you could _____________（报警）.
5. What were you doing when the plane ____________（起飞）?
(四)当堂训练
I. 根据句意及中文提示完成下列句子
1. She has to look after her brother because her mother is _____(住院).
2. The girl was shopping when she saw the _____ (外星人) got out.
3. When the plane _____ _____(起飞), I felt terrible.
4. In the _____ (过去),there was no school in that village.
5. The girl was really _____ (惊恐) when she saw the snake.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. The woman was _____ protected in a private palace.
A. safe
B. safely
C. safety
2. On Mid-autumn Festival, people might leave work to _____ with a family dinner.
A. celebrate
B. represent
C. congratulate
3. People often buy each other mooncakes _____ fruit and nuts.
A. filling with
B. fill with
C. filled with
4. I had to _____ the day _____ because I had a terrible cough yesterday.
A. leave; out
B. take; off
C. go; off
5. _____ I was talking on the telephone, David came in.
A. Because
B. While
C. If
Ⅲ. 完成下列句子
1. He was good at maths last year.
He _____ _____ in maths last year.
2. While I was watching TV, the telephone rang.
I _____ watching TV _____ the telephone rang.
3. Linda finished her work and went to bed.
Linda _____ go to bed _____ she finished her work.
4. Jack plays basketball better than the others in his class.
Jack is the _____ basketball _____ in his class.
5. I like fish a little, but I like chicken very much.
I _____ chicken _____ fish.
(五)学后反思
学生疑点：_________________________________________________________
学生学习心得：________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
(六)课后作业
I. 用When 和while填空
1. _______ he went out ,it was raining heavily.
2. _______ I was Helen ,she was wearing a blue dress.
3. _______ Ann was making the bed ,the phone rang.
4. _______ we were watching the movie, my brother left the theater.
5. He was reading a newspaper _____ he was waiting for a bus.
6. _______ the driver was driving home, it rained last night.
7. _______ mother was sweeping the floor, I left home.
8. The street seller was selling clothes _____ he found a purse on the ground.
9. _______ the students were having a biology class, the visitors came.
10. Father was still sleeping _______ I got up yesterday morning.
II. 单项选择
1. ---_______when it started to rain yesterday?
---I was sleeping in my bedroom.
A. What did you do
B. What do you do
C. What are you doing
D. What were you doing
2. He likes to sit ______the bus,
A. in front of B in the front of C. before D. after
3. The students were talking ________the teacher came into the classroom.
A. while
B. where C .when D what
4. _______the thief was stealing a souvenir ,the girl called the police .
A．When B .While C. If D Because
5. ----Were you doing your homework when your father came back?
----Yes, I___________.
A. did
B. were
C. was
D. will
6. While the boy was shopping .he saw the UFO___________.
A. take off
B. taking off
C. takes off
D. took off
7. When the alien ________ out of the restaurant, Tom _______ the pizza.
A. came; was eating
B. come; was eating
C. comes; ate
D. was coming; ate
8. Isn’t it ___________to see a UFO landing in front of m e?
A. amazed
B. surprised
C. amazing
D. excited
9. I was ________ to see the police at my home yesterday
A. amazing
B. surprising
C. surprised
D. exciting
Ⅲ将下列句子排序，组成一段完整的对话
1. Really?
2. I was on my way to the school.
3. What were you doing at nine last Saturday morning?
4. I left my English book in the classroom and I couldn’t do my homework, so I had to go there to get it back.
5. Why?
6. Yeah.
7. What about you?
8. I see
9. Are you kidding? It’s not quite late.
10. I was sleeping in bed
1.________ 2_________ 3___________ 4______________ 5______________
6．_______ 7_________ 8____________ 9______________10_____________
初中英语八年级（下）助学稿
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
Period 3 (Section B 1-2c)
Class _________ Name _________ No. _________
（一）学习目标
会读、会写、会认下列单词
scared climb jump shout rode等
（二）课前预习
Ⅰ翻译下列词组和句子.
1.爬树__________
2.从树上跳下来__________________
3.朝某人喊_______ ___
4.给警察/报社打电话____________
5.当John走向学校的时候, 他见到树上有一只猫.
_______________________________________________________________________ 6.当Linda在车站周围转的时候,警察正赶过来,
______________________________________________________________________ 7.当老师进来的时候, 学生们正在读英语.
__________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ单项选择.
1. I can’t find my dictionary_____.
A. anywhere
B. everywhere
C. somewhere
D. nowhere
2. My father came to the school______.
A. now
B. right now
C. at 10:00 last night
D. two hours ago
3. Can you think______ other ways to help us?
A. of
B. over
C. about
D. away
4. She met her friend __the school gate.
A. out
B. out from
C. outside
D. of
5. Don’t shout _____ him. He is ill.
A. at
B. with
C. from
D. of
6. It’s dangerous _____ a tree.
A. climbing
B. going up
C. to climb
D. climbs
7. ___ last Sunday we went fishing in the country.
A. From
B. On
C. /
D. At
8. This shirt is too small. Please show me____ one.
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. others
9. What_____ to the little girl?
A. was happened
B. happened
C. happen
D. has happened
10. Look! There are some birds ___ the tree.
A. in
B. on
C. into
D. onto
Ⅲ用所给动词的正确时态填空.
1.The boys______________ (play) soccer when I got there.
2.I was on my way home when it_________(begin) to rain.
3.She had to finish her homework before she ______( go ) out.
4.The children ___________(cut ) down trees now.
5.She ________(do ) morning exercises every day last year.
6.______ he____ ( do ) anything wrong? No, he didn’t.
7.Jenny _______(can) swim when she was five.
8.My father ______________ ( repair ) his car at 10:00 yesterday morning.
9.Why_______ (not ) you come a little early last Sunday?
10.We _________ ( come ) back in two days.
四. 当堂训练
I. 句型转换
1. She is a very nice girl.(改为感叹句)
____________ _____________ the girl is!
2. Is it strange !(改为否定疑问句)
_____________ ______________ strange?
3. I looked inside ,I wanted to see what they were doing.(合并为一句)
I looked inside ____________ _____________ what they were doing .
4. All the students passed the English exam except Jim.(改为同义句)
____________ Jim _____________the English exam.
5. I was cleaning windows at home at 8:00 yesterday (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ ________ _________windows at 8:00 yesterday.
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空.
1. My mother___________(cook) dinner when I went back home.
2. It’s difficult_______(find) a pay phone in the countryside.
3. Mr Green reads___________ (newspaper) every night.
4. I’m ______( scare) to fly in a plane.
5. The policeman asked Dave what he________(see) yesterday afternoon.
6. There______(be) an apple and two boxes of milk in the fridge yesterday.
7. After half a month , we finished the work__________(final).
8. Look! Richard____________(run) on the playground.
9. Kate couldn’t find her little dog__________( everywhere)
10. There were so many people in the bus. It’s too______ (crowd).
(五) 学后反思
学生疑点：_________________________________________________________
学生学习心得：_____________________________________________________
(六) 课后作业
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I_______ an old friend of mine when I was in Beijing.
2. He _____ the apple into two halves.
3. ----Can you _____ a horse? ----No, I can’t.
4. He______ her a nice present for her birthday.
5. A spaceship _______on Center Street while I was shopping .
6. Don’t _______ down from the tree. It’s dangerous.
7. I ______ got a letter from Lucy yesterday.
8. Would you like ____________ me to do some shopping.
9. The story _________in 2001.
10. The thief wanted _________away ,but he failed.
Ⅱ 单项选择
1. He ____ his homework when I came home.
A. does
B. is doing
C. did
D. was doing
2. You can imagine_____ strange it was!
A. how
B. what
C. how a
D. what a
3. There was a police officer next____ them.
A. to
B. near
C. on
D. across
4. While she ___, a friend called her.
A. walks
B. walked
C. is walking
D. was walking
5. We are used to ___ after supper every day.
A. walk
B. walks
C. walking
D. walked
6. Do you know when he will take a day _____?
A. up
B. off
C. away
D. down
7. His mother is filling the bottles____ water.
A. for
B. with
C. in
D. of
8. The boys enjoyed ____ with colorful lanterns.
A. playing
B. to play
C. played
D. play
9. We are thinking about_____ home to see our mother.
A. returned
B. to return
C. returning back
D. returning
10. They were climbing the mountain _____.
A. now
B. just now
C. two days ago
D. at that time
11. I was cleaning floor ____ my cat jumped down from the tree.
A. when
B. while
C. until
D. before
12. The house ___ by the fire last month.
A. destroyed
B. will be destroyed
C. was destroyed
D. was destroying
13. She___ her homework at five yesterday.
A. was doing
B. did
C. is doing
D. does
14. His computer is ___ expensive____ Tom’s.
A. as, as
B. so, as
C. much, as
D. as, than
15. My father likes____ a lot. He always makes others laugh.
A. kids
B. kidding
C. kid
D. to kidding
III. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. When I (arrive) in Beijing ,it was dark.
2. Yesterday was Mother’s Day .I(buy) a gift for my mother.
3. I (shop) in a supermarket when you called me up.
4. I (get) ready for supper at five last Sunday.
5. ---please don’t play with the cat.
----Sorry! I (not do ) it again.
6. The train usually (leave) the station at ten o’clock in the morning.
7. ----What the children （watch）over there now ?
----I don’t know , either.”
8. Stop (read) and (listen) to me carefully.
9. We think she (be) a good singer in the future.
10. the dog (lie) under the tree when you passed?
初中英语八年级（下）助学稿
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
Period 4 (Self-check & reading)
Class__________ Name__________ No.__________
(一)学习目标：
1.学会谈论过去的事
2掌握when引导的时间状语从句：What were you doing when some important things in history happened?
(二)课前预习：
1听说___________2在那时______________3玩得高兴____________4静静地___________ 5发生___________6被谋杀___________7被摧毁___________8在这一天______________ 9全世界著名_________________10成为国家英雄_________________11在月球上行走________________12世贸中心___________________13.最日常的活动_______________ 14.在最近___________15.在美国当代历史上______________16.在操场上___________ 17.并非所有的事件_______________18.在太空______________ 19.他的绕月之行________________20.最重要的事件之一____________
(三)课内导学：
Read and answer the following questions:
1. What happened on April 4, 1968 in modern American history?
2. How old is Robert Allen now?
3. What was Robert Allen doing when the bell rang on that day?
4. Who destroyed the World Trade Center?
5. How many hours did Yang Li Wei fly around the earth?
6. How many events are there mentioned in this passage?(文章中提到了几个事件?)
(四)当堂训练：
一. 单词拼写：
1.Shanghai is a big ______________(现代化的)city in China.
2.Our classroom is clean and ______________（明亮的）.
3.He finished his dinner in ______________（沉默）.
4.What’s the m______________ of this word?
5. We mustn’t k____________ tigers any more, though their fur and bones are very useful..
6.There are several car a____________ on icy road.
7.Yang Liwei became a national h______________ in China in 2003
8.We live on the e____________ . We must protect it well.
9.Do you like traveling by p____________ or by train?
10.We often play soccer in the p____________ after school.
二. 单项选择：
( )1.Liu Xiang won the gold medal ______ the 2004 Olympics.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
( )2.What ______ you ______ at this time yesterday?
A. did; do
B. have; done
C. were; doing
D. are; doing
( )3.Great changes have ______ in China.
A. taken place
B. happened
C. been taken place
D. been happened ( )4.I remember ______ I was doing when Yang Liwei went into space on October 15, 2003.
A. that
B. what
C. where
D. who
( )5.We should read ______ English ______.
A. every day; every day
B. everyday; everyday
C. everyday; every day
D. every day; everyday
( )6.This event is as ______ as that one.
A. important
B. more important
C. importanter
D. easier
( )7.The boys had great fun ______ in the park.
A. play
B. played
C. to play
D. playing
( )8.Remember ______ your homework tomorrow ,Jenny.
A. bring
B. bringing
C. to bring
D. brought
( )9. When I got to the station , I saw Mike _______ bus.
A. get on
B. getting on
C. got on
D. get into
( )10._______ ten o’clock in the morning, I was shopping.
A. Around
B. About
C. On
D. At around
三. 根据汉语完成句子：
1.当你听说这件事时，你在干什么？
______ ______ you ______ when you ______ ______ the event?
2.长城闻名全世界。
The Great Wall is famous ______ ______ ______ ______.
3.刘翔在2004年的雅典奥运会上夺得了金牌。
Liu Xiang ______ a gold medal ______ Athens Olympic Games in 2004.
4.这座建筑物被一些恐怖分子毁坏了。
This building ______ ______ ______ some ______.
5.并非所有的女孩都害怕蛇。
______ ______ girls are afraid of snakes.
(五)学后反思：_______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________ (六)课后作业：
一. 选择填空：
( )1.Paris is one of ______ cities in the world.
A. more beautifully
B. more beautiful
C. the most beautifully
D. the most beautiful
( )2.The teacher______ his students to hand in their composition before Friday.
A. said
B. told
C. had
D. kept
( )3.The accident happened ______ a cold winter morning.
A. in
B. to
C. on
D. at
( )4.---- When will the plane _________? ---- I think it will leave in an hour.
A. take away
B. take over
C. take down
D. take off
( )5. ____ an amazing machine!
A. How
B. When
C. What
D. Where
( )6. What ______ you ______ when your mother came back?
A. are; doing
B. were; doing
C. did; do
D. was; doing
( )7.There are a lot of trees ______ the house.
A. in front of
B. in the front
C. at front of
D. at the front of
( )8. I had ______ unusual experience on Sunday.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.\
( )9._______ ten o’clock in the morning, I was shopping.
A. Around
B. About
C. On
D. At around
( )10.The teacher asked the students ______ him ______ the experiment.
A. to follow; do
B. follow; do
C. to follow; to do
D. follow; to do
二. 用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.Can you tell the ______(mean) of the word.?
2.There are many ______ (hero) in the history of the world.
3.While we were having dinner, the telephone ______(ring).
4.Mr Black ______ (fly) to New York yesterday.
5.We ______ (hear) him singing in the next room when we passed.
6.She ______ (become) clearer on that morning.
7.Mother ______ (tell) me not to open the door when she was away.
8.What a bright ______ (sun) day!
9.What time does the ______ (fly) to Tokyo take off?
10.I ______ (watch) TV when Shenzhen VI was sent up into space.
三. 完形填空：
Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time.
It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7 . They do not know that wasting time
means wasting part of their own __8 . In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .
（）1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more
（）2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished
（）3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring
（）4. A. what B. that C. because D. why
（）5. A. money B. time C. day D. food
（）6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
（）7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working
（）8. A. time B. food C. money D. life
（）9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give
（）10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take
四. 阅读理解：
Every time when I look at the moon, I wish I could go there. Do you wish you could fly to the moon in a spaceship one day?
For hundreds of years, man has wanted to travel to the moon. When they looked at the moon, they asked many questions. Was the moon hot or cold? Were there any plants or other living things on the moon? Some people said there were living plants on the moon. Others said nothing could live there because there was no air or water on the moon.
We know much about the moon now. Scientists have studied the moon for many years and have found out many facts. Not long ago spaceships with men in them flew to the moon.
What do we know about the moon? We find that the moon is much smaller than the earth. It is about one quarter size of the earth. It is traveling round the earth all the time.
Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the day the moon is much hotter than the earth. At night it is much colder than the earth.
There is another surprising thing. On the moon, things are not as heavy as they are on the earth. Isn’t that interesting!
Perhaps one day we can all travel to the moon. It must be great fun.
( ) 1. There are not any living things on the moon because ______.
A. there is no air there
B. there is no water there
C. there is no air or water there ( ) 2. The moon is ______ than the earth.
A. much smaller
B. much bigger
C. as big as
( ) 3. One day on the moon is as long as ______ on the earth.
A. one year
B. two weeks
C. one month
( ) 4. The moon is ______ than the earth at night.
A. much hotter
B. much colder
C. much brighter
( ) 5. On the moon things are ______ they are on the earth.
A. heavier than
B. lighter
C. as heavy as
参考答案
Period 1 (sectionA1a-2c)
（二）课前预习
Ⅰ 1. when 2. while 3. when 4. while 5. when 6. while
Ⅱ 1. when came in were singing 2. landed was talking 3. while was listening to
4.called while was visiting
5. was reading newspapers
(三) 课内导学
Ⅰ.Belinda was singing.
Bob was sleeping.
Geoffrey was cooking.
The twins were watching TⅤ.
My parents were reading newspapers.
Ⅱ.根据实际情况回答。
（四）当堂训练
Ⅰ 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
Ⅱ 1. Were not 2. Was playing 3. What were doing 4. was cleaning at this time yesterday
5. him flying
（六）课后作业
Ⅰ 1. was doing 2. did join 3. was reading ; was watching 4. were doing; were having
5. wasn’t looking
6. makes
7. was playing
8. fell
9. got 10. began
Ⅱ 1.kitchen 2. cut 3. landed 4. while 5. around/about 6. alien 7. experience 8. followed
9. strange 10. kid
Ⅲ11. got out of 12. took off 13. barber shop 14. in front of 15. on the phone
16. the Museum of flight 17. walking down 18. called the police 19. sleeping late
20. Center Street
Period 2 (sectionA3a-4)
（二）课前预习
Ⅰ 1.an unusual experience 2. be surprised at 3. get out 4. land right in front of me
5. call the police
6. takes turns to tell the story
7. walk down the street
8. follow sb to do sth Ⅱ 1. what doing 2. what were feeding 3. were you 4. How amazing that is! 5. was doing （三）课内导学
Ⅰ 1. around 2. alien 3. barber’s 4. While 5.kid 6. follow 7. landed 8.strange 9. experience
10. took off 11. shirt 12. got out
Ⅱ 1. heard 2. bought 3. arrived 4. amazing 5. shopping 6. unusual 7. was waiting
8. were watching 9. was doing 10. surprised
Ⅲ 1. barber shop 2. get out 3. on the phone 4. call the police 5. took off
（四）当堂训练
Ⅰ.1.in hospital 2.alien 3.took off 4.past 5.scared
Ⅱ.1~5 BACBB
Ⅲ.1.did wel l 2.was;when 3.didn’t;until 4.best;player 5.prefer;to
（六）课后作业
Ⅰ 1. when 2. when 3. while 4. while 5. while 6. while 7. while 8. when 9. while 10. when
Ⅱ 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C
Ⅲ 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. F 5. E 6.D 7.H 8.G 9.J 10.I
Period 3 (sectionB1-2c)
(二)课前预习
Ⅰ 1. climb a tree 2. jump down from a tree 3. shout at sb 4. call the police/
the newspaper 5. While John was walking to school, he saw a cat in the tree.
6. While the police were coming, Linda walked around the station.
7. When the teacher came in, the students were reading English.
Ⅱ 1.A 2. D 3. A 4.C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
Ⅲ 1. were playing 2. began 3. went 4. are cutting 5. did 6. Did ; do
7. could 8. was repairing 9. don’t 10. will come
(四)当堂训练
I. 1. How nice 2. Isn’t it 3. to see 4. Only failed 5. Where were you cleaning
Ⅱ. 1. was cooking 2. to find 3. newspapers 4. scared 5. was seeing
6. was
7. finally
8. is running
9. anywhere 10. crowded
(六)课后作业
Ⅰ 1.met 2. cut 3. ride 4. bought 5. landed 6. jump 7. got 8. to follow 9. happened 10. to run II. 1．D 2. A 3. A 4.D 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. D 11.A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B
III. 1. arrived 2. bought 3. was shopping 4. was getting 5. won’t do 6. leaves
7. are watching 8. reading; listen 9. will be 10. Was lying
Period 4 (Self-check & reading)
课前预习：
1.hear about
2.at that time
3.have fun
4.in silence
5.take place
6.be murdered
7.be destroyed by
8.on this day
9.become famous all over the world
10. become a national hero 11.walk on the moon 12.the World Travel Center
13.the most everyday activities 14.in recent times
15.in modern American history 16.in the playground 17.not all events 18.in space 19.his flight around the Earth 20.one of the most important events
当堂训练：
一.单词拼写
1.modern
2.bright
3.silence
4.meaning
5.kill
6.accidents
7.hero
8.earth
9.plane 10.playground
二. 单项选择BCABC ADCBD
三. 根据汉语完成句子
1.What were doing heard about
2.all over the world
3.won at
4.was destroyed by terrorists
5.Not all
课后作业：
一. 选择填空：DBCDC BABDC
二. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.meaning
2.heroes
3.rang
4.flew
5.heard
6.became
7.told
8.sunny
9.flight
10.was watching
三. 完形填空DCADB BCDBA
四. 阅读理解CABBB
上海新世纪版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 4 do it yourself单元测试（二） C卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单项选择。 (共15题；共30分) 1. （2分）-- I like reading. -- Great! It can your mind. A . read B . lose C . feed D . feel 2. （2分）一It looks Leo is feeling a bit low. What happened? 一He just had a fight with his best friend. A . scared B . happy C . sad 3. （2分）—________do you visit your grandparents? —Twice a week. A . How long B . How soon C . How much D . How often 4. （2分）The cake good, I can't wait to eat it. A . feels B . sounds C . smells D . becomes 5. （2分）—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon? —______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day. A . Sorry, I couldn't
B . Sorry, I can't C . Sure, I can D . Sure, I could 6. （2分）Fifteen-year-olds ________ to have jobs in China. A . is not allowed B . are allowed C . is allowed D . are not allowed 7. （2分）To somebody to do something means to make somebody do something they don't want to do. A . expect B . allow C . force 8. （2分）We ________ make the environment worse. A . not ought to B . ought to not C . ought not to D . ought not 9. （2分）—When did you join the army? A . Until I finished high school B . Not until I have finished high school C . Until I have finished high school D . Not until I finished high school 10. （2分）—Sorry I'm late. —_______ tell me the bus broke down again! A . Never to B . Not C . Don't 11. （2分）Paul has always regretted ______ the car. Now he has to take the bus to work.
Unit 1:Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2d:Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen:Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus: 1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. 2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 3. Did you buy anything special? Yes,Ibought something for my father./ No, I bought nothing. 4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! 5.Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Section B 2b阅读理解 Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I
Unit 3 单元测试题 Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. The hotel provides a shoe cleaning service ______ guests. A. for B. from C. on D. with ( )22. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I. A. either B. no C. neither D. not ( )23. ______ she went into the room, she knew there was something wrong. A. As long as B. Since C. As soon as D. Although ( )24. I don’t mind ______ if you can’t find anyone else. A. help B. helping C. to help D. to helping ( )25. For kids, I think two hours of playing computer games ______ too long. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )26. I’m looking for a job which can make me ______ my creative talents to the full. A. turn B. develop C. waste D. choose ( )27. If you need a coat, I can ______ you one. I will go home to get it right away. A. lend B. sell C. borrow D. buy ( )28. There’s no need for you ______ late! I can finish the rest of the work by myself. A. to stay B. stay C. staying D. stayed ( )29. Your son is only a 4-year-old child. You shouldn’t give him so much ______ of studies. A. risk B. hope C. stress D. advice ( )30. I know it’s not my job ______ you how to run your life, but I do think you’ve made a mistake. A. tell B. to tell C. ask D. to ask ( )31. I was seriously ______ that day and decided to stay at home and have a good rest. A. relaxed B. lazy C. ill D. lonely ( )32. Could you please ______ the window? It’s cold outside. A. open B. not open C. opening D. not opening ( )33. Don’t worry about me while you’re away. I will ______ myself. A. take care of B. take after C. look for D. look forward to ( )34. Bring as much food as you can — ______. A. the much, the good B. the more, the better C. more, better D. the most, the best ( )35. —Could you look after my pet dog this Saturday, Dale? —______. I will be free this weekend. A. Of course B. Sounds good C. Thank you D. That’s right Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 One morning, all the young pixies (小精灵) came to Shalbus Egbert’s house. “Please. Mr. Egbert, please tell us a story,” they said. “Maybe a little 36 ,” replied Shalbus. He was unkind. “I am cleaning the house and I’m tired. I 37 finish it this morning.” One little pixie named Susie had a wonderful 38 . “Will you tell us a story 39 we help you clean the house?” she asked.
新世纪8年级上册4个单元英语知识点整理 Unit One Modern Technology Lesson One Computers 【词形变换】 mouse---mice（复数） main --- mainly electronic --- electrical --- electricity relax --- relaxed able --- enable invent（发明v.）---inventor（发明家）---invention（发明物）【重要短语】 type in输入，键入 ought（not）to = should（not）应该 get/be familiar with 熟悉 and so on 等等 What’s the use of…? ……的用途是什么？ at the age of 在……岁时 learn from… 向……学习 be worried about = worry about 担心…… allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 Would you please + v.原形? stop/prevent/keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来做某事 pay attention to（介词）注意 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事spend…on sth. = spend…(in) doing sth. 花费……做某事keep in touch with 与……保持联系 millions of 数百万的 use…to do sth. 用…...做某事 all/different/many kinds of 各种各样的 in brief 简言之 neither…nor… 既不……, 也不…… be connected to 与……连接在一起 be able to 的用法：（可用于各种时态，而can不能） 现在：am/is/are (not) able to was/were (not) able to will (not) be able to Lesson Two Robots （形）---difference（名）---differently（副） （名）---pleased（形/人）---pleasant（形/物） 整理，收拾 铺床 给某人做手术 与……不同be the same as与…… 对……一无所知 高兴地，快乐地；乐意地 else常放在不定代词和疑问词的后面） 决定做某事 练习做某事 不但……而且…… 不再 一直不停地做某事 害怕某物/做某事 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 在……的帮助下/ 没有……的帮助 something 常用于肯定句中，也可用于希望得到对方肯定 回答的疑问句中 anything 常用于否定句或疑问句中 nothing 常用于否定句中（what） everything 上述不定代词都指物，不能和of连用，都是单数。 someone = somebody 常用于肯定句中 anyone = anybody 常用于否定或疑问句中 no one = nobody 常用于否定句中（who） everyone = everybody 上述不定代词都指人，不能和of连用，也都是单数。 none既可指人也可指物，既可用作单数也可用作复数，常和of 连用。（how many） Lesson Three Household Appliances 【词形变换】 clean --- cleaner apply --- appliance 【重要短语】 move into/to 搬进/到 be made in 在……制造 be made of 由……制成（可看出原材料） be made from由……制成（看不出原材料） turn on/off 打开/ 关闭turn up/down 调高/ 调低 finish doing sth. 结束做某事 What’s that button for? 那个按钮是干什么的？ a piece of cake 容易的事情 enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 玩得愉快 by hand 手工；手动 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人……时间 in addition 此外；加之 enable sb. to do sth. 能使某人做某事 at the same time 同时 both…and… ……和……都 way of life 生活方式 语法： 感叹句 How + adj./adv. + 主语+ 谓语！ e.g. How interesting the book is! What + 名词短语+ 主语+ 谓语！ e.g. What an interesting book it is! What + a/an + adj. + n.（单数名词）+ 主语+ 谓语！ 只供学习与交流
八年级英语下Unit 3检测题（满分120） 听力部分（25分） 第一节:下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个 选项中，选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话只读1遍。 ( )1.What does the boy usually do at weekends? A.Cleans the room B.Washes the clothes. C. Cooks dinner ( )2.Whom does the man ask to help to clean the room? A. His son B.His daughter. C. His father. ( )3.What does the boy like doing? A.Doing the dishes. B.Making the bed. C.Taking out the rubbish ( )4.When is the sitcom over? A.At 7:40pm B.At 8:20pm C.At 9:20pm. ( )5.What does the girl need help with? A.B uying some snacks B.Buying some drinks C.Buying some drinks and snacks 第二节：下面你将听到6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你都有10 秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第6 至8 小题。 ( )6.What does the boy need? A.Some water . B.Some money. C.Some fruit ( )7.What does the woman ask the boy to do? A.Do his homework. B.Do some chores. C.Do some shopping. ( )8.When will the boy finish the work? A. In thirty minutes . B.In fifty minutes. C.In an hour. 听第二段材料，回答第9 至11 小题。 ( )9.Who does the housework most of the time in Eric’s house? A.Eric’s father B.Eric’s mother . C.Eric’s sister. ( )10.What does Sally think she should do? A.Help with the housework. B.Help with the volunteer work. C.Help with the homework. ( )11.What are they going to do next? A.Have dinner. B.Have a talk C.Have a class. 听第三段材料，回答第12 至14 小题。 ( )12.What is Tina doing? A.Telling a story B.Reading a book C.Taking a trip. ( )13.What can Tina do? A.Clean the table . B.Do the dishes. C.Sweep the floor. ( )14.When should Tina be home? A.By 8 o’clock B.By 9 o’clock C.By 10 o’clock. 听第四段材料，回答第15 至17 小题。 ( ) 15.What will Molly do at 3:00 this afternoon? A.P ractice English B.Make dinner. C.Play chess. ( )16.What does Jack have to do this afternoon? A.Do his homework. B.Do the chores. C.Feed the bird. ( )17.What does Jack think of cooking? A.Very boring B.Very interesting C.Very relaxing 听第五段材料，回答第18 至20 小题。
---by Lemon Teaching aims: 1.要求学生掌握一般将来时的用法、结构及句式变化。 Teaching points: 1. 一般将来时结构在实际题目中的运用。 2．使学生能够理解Will, be going to, there will be. Teaching aids: 心理测试纸、练习题 Teaching steps: 1. Greeting: T: what’s the weather like today? Ss: it’s…. T: what’s the weather like tomorrow? \Will it be sunny?（看黑板上的图片）T引导Ss说出: It will be sunny tomorrow. 2. Roll-call 3. Warm –up 做一份心理测试 在做之前，T可以先问大家一个问题，渲染气氛。 T：What do you think you will be? T引导Ss说出：I will be a …. 每人一张测试纸，2分钟做好，T公布答案，让学生找出相应的职业, 并表达I will be a …. 4. Structure ①由warm-up引出一般将来时。 T问Ss：What will you be? T引导Ss说出答案I will be a teacher. She will be a teacher. … I will be a engineer. He will be a engineer. … I will be a doctor. They will be a doctor. … T边说边写出板书 看以上句子，总结如下：
上海八年级英语上册新世纪版知识点汇总 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021
U n i t O n e M o d e r n T e c h n o l o g y LessonOneComputers 【词形变换】mouse---mice（复数）main---mainly electronic---electrical---electricityrelax---relaxedable---enable invent（发明V）---inventor（发明家）---invention（发明物）【重要短语】typein输入，键入 ought（not）to=should（not）应该get/befamiliarwith熟悉andsoon等等 What’stheuseof………的用途是什么attheageof在……岁时learnfrom…向……学习 beworriedabout=worryabout担心…….允许某人做某事Wouldyouplease+V.原形 stop/prevent/.阻止某人做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来做某事payattentionto（介词）注意agreewithsb.同意某人的意见 .=helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事spend…onsth.=spend…(in)doingsth.花费……做某事keepintouchwith与……保持联系millionsof数百万的use…todosth.用…...做某事 all/different/manykindsof各种各样的inbrief简言之 neither…nor…既不……,也不…… beconnectedto与……连接在一起 beableto的用法：（可用于各种时态，而can不能）现在：am/is/are(not)ableto过去：was/were(not)ableto将来：will(not)beableto LessonTwoRobots 【词形变换】 different（形）---difference（名）---differently（副）danger---dangerousoperate---operationmemory---memorizeindustry---industrialmedicine---medical please---pleasure（名）---pleased（形人）---pleasant（形物）【重要短语】tidyup整理，收拾makethebed铺床 perform/doanoperationonsb.给某人做手术 perform/dooperationsonsb.=operateonsb. bedifferentfrom与……不同bethesameas与……相同knownothingabout对……一无所知withpleasure高兴地，快乐地；乐意地 whatelse=whatotherthings（else常放在不定代词和疑问词的后面）decidetodosth.决定做某事practisedoingsth.练习做某事 notonly…butalso…不但……而且……not…anymore/longer=nomore/longer不再keepdoingsth.一直不停地做某事 beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕某物/做某事beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事 with/withoutthehelpof在……的帮助下/没有……的帮助 不定代词的用法： something常用于肯定句中，也可用于希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中anything常用于否定句或疑问句中nothing常用于否定句中（what）everything 上述不定代词都指物，不能和of连用，都是单数。 someone=somebody常用于肯定句中anyone=anybody常用于否定或疑问句中 noone=nobody常用于否定句中（who）everyone=everybody
UNIT 3 单项选择一． I go out now, Dad --- No,you____let your mother know first. little boy ____how to take care of himself. He needs help. no idea I_____a dictionary from you. David Sorry , I_____ it to my cousin yesterday. C. borrow: lent B. borrow; lend A. lend; borrowed D. borrowed; lend It is polite______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time. 4. A. take D. gets C. to take B. raking What a dirty room! You shouldn?t throw your waste things everywhere. ---- -Oh, I am sorry, I am going to ______and put them in the waste box. fold my clothes A. B. take out the trash make my bed D. C. watch TV 6. -----Do you agree_____ me, Nick A. at D. with C. on B. About soon can you finish this jib -----Two days _____enough for me to finish the work . I need a week. ?t ?t must tidy your room,it is_____. mess a mess sentence every read students,please will you are,_______mistake make. more carefully;the fewer more careful;the less more carefully;the less more careful;the fewer the past the children were made_____15 hours a day. lock work Could you please help me carry the boxIt?s too --_______. pleasure. ?s my pleasure. you are. keeping the classroom clean. should do our part _____
人教版初中八年级上册英语语法汇总 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如 When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如 Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如 Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京 2) 情态 动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等有“竟会”的意思例如How should I know? 我怎么知道 Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚 should有时表示应当做或发生的事例如 We should help each other. 我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如 You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如 You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如 We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与Which...? 1. what 与which 都是疑问代词都可以指人或事物但是what仅用来询问职业。如 What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的 该句相当于What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如 ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特 ---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2. What...?是泛指所指的事物没有范围的限制而Which...?是特指所指的事物有 范围的限制。如 What color do you like best? 所有颜色 你最喜爱什么颜色 Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? 有特定的范围
上海新世纪版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二） （II ）卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单项选择。 (共15题；共30分) 1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called______Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is______time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors. A . The; a B . /; the C . The; the D . /; a 2. （2分）- Do you know the latest information about Flight MH370? - I've no idea. Let's the TV to watch the news programme. A . turn on B . turn down C . turn up D . turn off 3. （2分）My mother is ill. I have to care for her at home. A . worry about B . look like C . look for D . look after 4. （2分）—Which do you like better, McDonald's or KFC? —_______, I just like Chinese traditional food. A . Both B . Either C . Neither D . None 5. （2分）—The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students. —That's good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.
新人教版初中英语八年级英语下册重点句型·短语归纳整理全册 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ②You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经…过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发 11. come up with 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 重点短语： Section A: do the dishes, take out the rubbish, fold your clothes, sweep the floor, make the/one’s bed, clean the living room, go out for dinner, stay out late, get a ride, work on, at least, help out with sth., be back from shopping, any minute now, throw down, come over to... take sb.. for a walk, all the time, help out around the house, as soon as, in surprise, as...as, hang out with sb..., pass sb.. sth.=pass sth. to sb., borrow sth. from sb., lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.., hate doing/to do sth. Section B & Self Check: invite sb.. to do sth., go to the store, buy drinks and snacks, enough stress from school, a waste of time, spend time on sth./doing sth., in order to do sth., get into a university, there is no need for sb.. to do sth., provide sb.... with sth., provide sth. for sb., mind doing sth., It is not enough to do sth., depend on sb.. too much, develop one’s independence, understand the idea of fairness, do one’s part in doing sth., have no idea, as a result, fall ill, one’s grades dropped, the earlier... the better... 重点句型： 1.–Could you please take the dog for a walk? –Yes, sure. /OK, but I want to watch one show first. 2.–Could we get something to drink after the movie? –No, you can’t. /Sorry. 3.Neither of us did any housework for a week. 4.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 5.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV. 6.You’re tired, but I’m tired, too. 7.I’m as tired as you are! 8.Housework is a waste of their time. 9.There is no need for them to do it now. 10.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get into a good university. 11.It’s not enough to just get good grades. 12.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 重点语法： 1.礼貌提出请求及回答：Could you please do...? 肯定回答：Yes, sure./OK./No problem... 否定回答：Sorry, I have to.../I’d love to, but I... 2.礼貌的对方的许可及回答：Could I/we do...? 肯定回答：Yes, sure./OK./No problem... 否定回答：No, you can’t/Sorry, I .../I’d love to, but I... Section A 一、听力 I. 听录音，选择与内容相符的图片，并把序号写在括号里。每段对话听两遍。 A. 遛狗 B. 叠衣服 C.整理被子 D.游泳 E.不干净的房间 (补充图) 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ II. 听录音，根据听到的句子选择正确的答语，并把序号写在括号里。每个句子听两遍。 ( )1. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, you can. C. OK. ( )2. A. No, you can’t. B. With pleasure. C. It’s a lovely dog. ( )3. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, sure. C. Yes, it’s mine. ( )4. A. Very much. B. Every day. C. Great. ( )5. A. Sure, you can. B. Sorry, I’m busy now. C. Sounds interesting. 二、语音