Unit1 Section B
基础闯关全练
I．根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
l.There's something wrong with my right ______ (膝盖).
2.My arms ______ (受伤) and I can't carry anything.
3.She ______ (打) him on the head with a book and he cried.
4.My mother went to the supermarket and bought three ______ (千克) of rice.
5.There is a big ______ (岩石) on the way to the park.
6.The girl cried when she saw the ______ (血) .
7.You need to learn to ______ (控制) your feelings.
8.My mother is outgoing. She likes talking in many ______ (情况)。
Ⅱ，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1．You should ______ (drink) enough water every day.
2．There are two ______ (knife) on the table.
3.I don't know the ______ (mean) of the new word.
4.She made a great ______ (decide) after graduation.
5.The dog died two years ago. The dog's ______ (die) made him very sad. Ⅲ.单项选择
( )1.-Lily,could you please pass me the ______ ？I want to cut the apple. -Sure. Here you are.
A.pen
B.pencil
C.book
D.knife
( )2.-Not only the young but also the old are interested ______ WeChat.
-They can communicate more freely.
A.by
B.about
C.in
D.for
( )3. I felt ______ yesterday and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.
A.excited
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a6641067.html,zy
C.sick
( )4．There's ______ rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.
A.too much
B.too many
C.much too
D.many too
( )5.My uncle was ______ control of a small company.
A.for
B.in
C.to
D.on
( )6.I'm sorry to hear that he cut ______ . He should be careful.
A.myself
B.himself
C.me
( )7.-I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it．
-English is very important in our daily life. Never ______ ．
A.give up it
B.give it up
C.give away it
D.give it away
( )8.He is an experienced driver and he is used to ______ in all kinds of weather.
A.driving
B.drive
C.drove
D.drives
( )9．-Do you have any money, Jim?
-No,I don't. I've ____ my money.
A.run out of
B.run away
C.run into
D.run to
( )10.The man ____ is talking to my math teacher is my father.
A.who
B.which
C.what
Ⅳ．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1．有好多次，我差点因为意外丢掉性命。
There were many times when I almost lost my life ____ ____ ____ . 2．请大家认真思考不要冒险。
Please think about it carefully;don't ____ ____ .
3．我妈妈总是为我作决定。
My mother always ____ ____ for me.
4．当心不要跌倒。
Be careful not to ____ ____ .
5．他正在用一把刀子把香蕉切碎。
He is ____ a knife ____ ____ up the bananas.
6．她给自己扎好绷带，为的是不要失血过多。
She bandaged herself ____ ____ she would not lose
too much blood.
7．你拥有和他一样的精神吗？
Do you have ____ ____ spirit ____ him?
8．我们准备好参加明天的考试了。
We are ____ ____ take tomorrow's exam.
9．我的零花钱花完了，所以我不得不再找一份兼职工作。
My pocket money ____ ____ ,so I had to find another part-time job.
10.为了挽救他的生命，医生不得不切除了他的左腿。
To save his life,the doctor had to ____ ____ his left leg.
能力提升全练
I．单项选择
( )1．Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on ____ .
A.ran
B.to run
C.runs
D.running
( )2.Lily was ____ hungry ____ she ate three hamburgers in one go.
A.too：to
B.so；that
C.enough; that
D.such; to
( )3.-Song Joong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.
-That's true. He was once an excellent skater but had to ____ ．
A.give up
B.go on
C.take up
D.take off
( )4．-Should I join the art club or the dance club?
-You are old enough to make your own ____ .
A.feelings
B.time
C.decision
Ⅱ．同义旬转换，每空一词
1.I like the novel called The Old Man and the Sea.
I like the novel ____ The Old Man and the Sea.
2.The concert was put off because it rained heavily.
The concert was put off ____ ____ the heavy rain.
3.He can finish the work by himself
He can finish the work ____ ____ ____ .
4.I'm too tired to walk.
I'm ____ tired ____ I cannot walk.
5.Mike got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
Mike got up early ____ ____ ____ catch the early bus.
Ⅲ.身体是革命的本钱，感冒虽小却足以影响我们的日常生活。此文提及了一些预
防感冒的建议，请你补充完整，每空一词
Here is some 1 for you to stop a cold. First, you should eat some healthy food. Fruit, vegetables and milk are 2 for us. Second, you should often 3 your hands, because your hands are very dirty though they look so clean. When you have a cold, you should see a 4 and take some 5 in time.
Ⅳ．从方框中选择恰当的甸子完成对话（每个选项只能用一次）
A:Hi, Jim! What are you reading?
B:A book about first aid.
A:Is it very interesting?
B:For me, it is. 1
A:What's it about?
B:It's about what you should do when facing different injuries.
A: 2
B:Do you know what you should do when you are burnt by hot water?
A:I guess I have to see the doctor at once.
B: 3 First, you need to put the burnt area under the cold running water. Then put some medicine on the burnt area. 4 If the burnt area is too large and too serious, you are supposed to go to the hospital immediately.
A:Thank you. I've learned a lot. 5
B:Sure.
1. ____
2. ____
3. ____
4. ____ 5．
三年模拟全练
( )1．-What's____matter?
-I have____stomachache.
A./;a
B.the；a
C.the；an
( )2．The cat is ____ . You should take it to an animal hospital.
A.dead
B.death
C.dying
D.died
( )3.To ____ surprise，they have finished the work.
A.my
B.I
C.mine
( )4.Amy did not after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
A.dress up
B.give up
C.grow up
D.stay up
( )5.I feel very tired because of ____ classes and ____ homework.
A.too many;too much
B.too much; too many
C.too many; too many
D.too much; too much
五年中考全练
( )1. -I have a bad cold.
-Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ____ at once.
A.doctor
B.cook
C.writer
D.farmer
( )2.-She is too busy to help us finish the work.
-Let's do it ____ .
A.herself
B.myself
C.itself
D.ourselves
( )3.-Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?
-Sure. We decide ____ Sansha in July.
A.visit
B.visiting
C.visited
D.to visit
( )4.-You like to drink coffee, don't you?
-Yes. But I'm ____ drinking tea, too.
A.able to
B.similar to
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a6641067.html,ed to
D.ready to
( )5.She realized she was wrong and ____ the argument.
A.cheered up
B.put up
C.took up
D.gave up
核心素养全练
I．你看过或听过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？对这种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？请完成下面的短文，每空一词。
1.____
2.____
3.____
4.____
5.____
Ⅱ，根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）
When a person is hurt or becomes sick, people will give him immediate(立即的) care. We call it first aid (急救) . When there is a sudden(突然的) situation, 1 , so first aid plays a very important role. Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood.
Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. Even a small cut can be very dangerous. 2 .
When first aiders face a sudden situation, they must keep calm. He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries. 3 .
In our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don't have first aid knowledge. 4 . We may face a sudden situation anywhere. One day somebody in our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill.
5 .
1.____
2.____
3.____
4.____
5.____
Section B
I .1.knee 2.hurt 3.hit 4.kilos 5.rock 6.blood 7.control 8．situations
Ⅱ.1.drink 2.knives 3.meaning 4.decision 5.death
Ⅲ．1．D根据“我想切苹果”可知，符合题意的词是knife。
2.C考查固定搭配。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故答案为C。
3．C由后面提到的“决定待在家里好好休息”可知选C。
4．A too much意为“太多”，后跟不可数名词；too many意为“太多”，后跟可数名词的复数形式；much too意为“太”，后跟形容词或副词。rain为不可数名词，故用too much。
5．B be in control of是固定搭配，意为“掌管；管理”。故所缺的介词是in。6．B考查反身代词的用法。根据句中的代词he可知后面的反身代词要用himself。7．B句意：——我发现学好英语很难。我想要放弃它。——英语在我们的日常生活中非常重要。永远不要放弃它。根据句意可知本空应为“放弃”，故排除C和D。又因为动词加副词构成的动词短语，其宾语为代词时要放两词中间，故本题选择B。
8.A be used to doing sth．意为“习惯于做某事”。故选A。
9.A由题意可知Jim没有钱了，他把钱花完了。run out of意为“用完：耗尽”，主语通常是人。
10．A考查定语从句的用法。先行词The man指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故选A。
lV.1.because of accidents 2.take risks 3.makes decisions
4.fall down
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a6641067.html,ing;to cut
6.so that
7.the same;as
8.ready
to 9．ran out 10．cut off
I．1.D句意：布莱克先生，你正变得越来越健康。请坚持跑步。根据keep on doing sth．可知选D。
2．B foo…to…意为“太……而不能……”：so... that．．意为“如此……以至于……”，so后常跟形容词或副词；enough后常跟to:such后常跟that。故B项符合题意。3．A A项“放弃”；B项“继续”；C项“占据，开始从事”；D项“脱下，起飞”。由句意可知选A。
4．C句意：——我应该参加艺术俱乐部还是舞蹈俱乐部？——你已经足够大了，可以自己作决定了。由句意可知选C。
Ⅱ. 1. named 2.because of 3.on his own 4.so: that 5.in order to
Ⅲ.1.advice 2.good 3.wash 4.doctor 5.medicine
Ⅳ．1-5 CEBAD
1．B What's the matter?意为“怎么了？”，是固定用法；stomachache是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面的冠词用a。
2.C句意：这只猫快要死了。你应该带它去动物医院。dying意为“临死的：垂死的”，符合语境。
3．A to one's surprise意为“使某人惊讶的是”，此处的one's可用形容词性物主代词代替，故选A。
4．B句意：那次事故之后Amy并没有放弃，现在还继续爬山。A项“乔装打扮”；B项“放弃”；C项“成长，长大”；D项“熬夜”。根据句意可知选B。
5．A句意：因为太多的课程和太多的家庭作业，我感到很累。too many意为“太多”，后跟可数名词的复数形式；too much意为“太多”，后跟不可数名词。class
在此处表示一节具体的“课”，是可数名词，第一空前用too many；homework是不可数名词，第二空前用too much。
1.A句意：——我得了重感冒。——听到这则消息（我）很难过。你最好马上去看医生。因为感冒了，所以要看医生，故选A。cook厨师；writer作家；farmer 农民，均与题意不符。
2.D句意：——她太忙了以至于无法帮助我们完成这项T作。——让我们自己完成它吧。herself她自己；myself我白己；itself它自己；ourselves我们自己。根据上句中的us以及下句的Let's可知选D。
3.D句意：——对即将到来的假期你们有什么计划吗？——当然。我们决定七月参观三沙。decide to do sth．决定做某事。故选D。
4.C句意：——你喜欢喝咖啡，是吗？——是的。但是我也习惯喝茶。be able to 可以，能．be similar to和……相似；be used to习惯于：be ready to做好准备。故选C。
5．D句意：她意识到她错了，放弃了争吵。cheer up使振作起来；put up搭起，张贴；take up占用give up放弃。故答案为D。
I .1.old 2.help 3.best 4.way 5.If
11 .1-5 CEDAB
Unit 1:Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2d:Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen:Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. Grammar Focus: 1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. 2. Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 3. Did you buy anything special? Yes,Ibought something for my father./ No, I bought nothing. 4. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! 5.Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Section B 2b阅读理解 Monday, July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：foot, knee, neck, stomach, throat... 2) 能掌握以下句型What’s the matter?I have a headache. You should drink some tea. That sounds a like a good idea. I have a sore back. 二、教学重难点:1) Talk about your health. 2) Make suggestions. 三、教学方法：Revision, Learning, Practice and Reading. 四、教学辅助：Tape-recorder and Lattern. 五、课时：Six periods 六、教学过程： Period 1(Section A1a-2d) I. Teaching Aims and Demands 1. Knowledge Objects. Body names. Illness.What’s the matter? I have a cold. 2. Ability Objects. Listening skill. Recognizing skill. 3. Moral Objects. Exercise every day and keep healthy and strong. II. Teaching Importance and Difficulty What’s the matter?I have a cold. III. Teaching Methods Recognizing method Listening method. Discover method. Pairwork. IV. Teaching Aids A tape recorder. A doll for teaching the names of the body. A Projector. V. Teaching Procedures Lead-in Name the parts of the body by pictures. Step 1 Read a chant about the body. Step 2 Enjoy a song. Step 3 Play a game. Say and draw the part of body. Step 4 Activity 1a. Let Ss to look at the picture and write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body. Step 5 Judge their problems based on every picture. Step 6 Activity 1b. Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names [1-5]. Step 7 Act it out with their partner. Step 8 Listen again and complete the table. Step 9 Activity 1c. Pair works. Make conversations according to pictures.
2014年春新人教版八年级下册英语全册短语Unit 1 What’s the m atter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计
最新人教版八年级英语下册教案全册 Unit 1What's the matter? Period 5 Self Check 本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have
a fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do？等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事，增加了学生的阅读量。Section B 安排了听、说、读、写的任务，教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor Target language： 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2．What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3．I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book，a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2．He ate too much，so he had a s______． 3．If you feel tired，you should l______ down and rest. 4．If you ______(咳嗽)，drink some hot tea with honey. 5．He wants to see a dentist，because he has a ______(牙疼)． ★Step 2Consociation and exploration【合作探究】 Let the students read the book by themselves in order to find out the answers.They can discuss the questions in groups or ask the teacher for help.When they finish the questions，ask some students to check the answers. ★Step 3Leading in【情景导入】 Ask a student to act something is wrong with his/ her head… And T：What's the matter? Help the students to answer：I have a… Have the students repeat. ★Step 4Pre－task【准备任务】 Page 1，1a &1b
人教版八年级下册英语课文翻译 第一单元 UNIT 1 2d 莉萨，你好吗?我头痛，并且脖子不能动。我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?不，听起来不像是你发烧。周末你做什么了?我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。那很可能就是原因。你需要离开电脑休息几次。是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。我认为你应该躺下休息。如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。好的。谢谢，曼迪。 3a 昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。公交车司机，24岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。他下了车并且问那个妇女发生了什么事。她说那个人有心脏病，应该去医院。王先生知道他必须快点行动。他告诉乘客他必须送老人去医院。他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆班车。但出乎他的意料，他们都同意和他一起去。一些乘客帮助王先生把那个老人移到公交车上。 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。“许多人因为不想有麻烦而不想帮助别人，这令人难受，”一位乘客说。“但是这位司机没有考虑自己。他只考虑挽救一条生命。”
2b 他失去了手臂但还在爬山 阿伦?罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。有许多次，阿伦因为(意外)事故几乎失去生命。在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。 在那天，当阿伦独自登山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块2000千克的岩石下。因为他的手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。但当时他的水喝完了，他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救自己的生命了。他不愿那天就死去。因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。然后，他用左臂给自己打上绷带以至于他不会失去太多的血。这之后，他爬下山寻求帮助。 在他失去手臂之后，他写了一本名为《生死抉择》(又译作《生死两难》)的书。他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中。”在这本书中，阿伦讲述了关于做出明智抉择和掌握自己生命的重要性。他对登山如此酷爱以至于即使这次经历之后他还继续爬山。 我们有和阿伦一样的勇气吗?在我们发现自己处于进退两难的处境之 前以及在我们不得不做出生死抉择之前，让我们来想想它。
新人教版初中英语八年级英语下册重点句型·短语归纳整理全册 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ②You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经…过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发 11. come up with 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划
新人教版八年级下册英语短语全册 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命
新版八下英语单词 Unit 1 1.问题；事情matter 2.怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the matter? 3.疼痛的；酸痛的sore 4.感冒have a cold 5.胃痛；腹痛stomachache 6.胃痛have a stomachache 7.脚；足foot 8.颈；脖子neck 9.胃；腹部stomach 10.咽喉；喉咙throat 11.发烧fever 12.躺，平躺lie 13.躺下lie down 14.放松；休息rest 15.咳嗽cough 16.X射线；X光X-ray 17.牙痛toothache 18.量体温take one’s temperature 19.头痛headache 20.发烧have a fever 21.间歇；休息break 22.休息take breaks (take a break) 23.（使）疼痛；受伤hurt 24.乘客；旅客passenger 25.离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉off 26.下车get off 27.使......惊讶的；出乎......意料to one’s surprise 28.向；朝onto 29.问题；苦恼trouble 30.击；打hit 31.立即；马上right away 32.陷入；参与get into 33.（she的反身代词）她自己herself 34.绷带；用绷带包扎bandage 35.生病的；有病的sick 36.膝；膝盖knee 37.鼻出血nosebleed 38.呼吸breathe 39.晒伤的sunburned 40.（we的反身代词）我们自己ourselves 41.登山者；攀登者climber 42.习惯于......；适应于......be used to 43.危险；风险；冒险risk 44.冒险take risks 45.（交通）事故；意外遭遇accident 46.情况；状况situation 47.千克；公斤kilo 48.岩石tock 49.用尽；耗尽run out (of) 50.刀knife 51.切除cut off 52.血blood 53.意思是；打算；意欲mean 54.离开；从......出来gt out of 55.重要性；重要importance 56.决定；抉择decision 57.限制；约束；管理control 58.掌管；管理bi in control of 59.勇气；意志spirit 60.死；死亡death 61.放弃give up 62.护士nurse 63.朱迪（女名）Judy 64.南希（女名）Nancy 65.曼迪（女名）Mandy 66.阿伦·罗尔斯顿Aron Ralston 67.尤他州（美国）Utah Unit 2 1.打扫（或清除）干净clean up 2.欢呼；喝彩cheer 3.（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer up 4.分发；散发give 5.义务做；自愿做；志愿者volunteer 6.想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）come up with 7.推迟put off 8.标志；信号sign 9.通知；通告；注意；注意到；意识到otice 10.分发hand out 11.打电话给（某人）；征召call uo 12.曾经……；过去……used to 13.孤独的；寂寞的lonely
八年级英语下册课文 UNIT 1 What's the matter? Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhon ghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year- old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She sai d that the man had a heart problem and should go to th
e hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospita l. He expected most or all o f the passengers to get off an d wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the b us. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors sav ed the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't wan t to help others because they don?t want any trouble," sa ys one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about hims
最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全 Unit 1 重点短语: have a stomachache have a cold lie down take one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctor to one’s surprise agree to (do sth.)get into trouble be used to take risks run out (of) cut off get out of be in control of keep on ( doing sth.）give up 语言知识归纳： 1. What’s the matter (w ith you)? 此句用来询问别人的病情。类似的句子还有： What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble? matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。 What does it matter? It doesn’t matter. 【例题】Does it ________ if we can’t finish it today? A. mind B. minds C. matter D. matters 2. I have a sore throat. have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”. have a cold have a fever have a sore back have a stomachache have a cough 【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat. A. a; has B. /; has C. a; have D. /; have 3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息 lie down 躺下 4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。 probably意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。 5.hurt v.使受伤；伤害；疼痛 He hurt his leg when he fell. 他摔伤的时候伤了腿。 My feelings were hurt when he didn’t ask me to the party.他没有请我参加聚会使我很伤心。 6.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping...公交车司机，24岁的王平…… 24-year-old 是用连字符连接数字和名词所构成的一个形容词结构，意思是“24岁的”。 （名词必须用单数，常用在名词前做定语） 【例题】A____girl named DongXinyi looked after her disabled father. A. three-year-old B. three-years-old C. Three years old 7.expect vt. 期待；预期；期盼 两者都有期待的意思look forward to doing sth.
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表 Unit 1第一单元 matter 问题；事情 What's the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？ sore 疼痛的；酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomachache 胃痛；腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot 脚；足 neck 颈；脖子 stomach 胃；腹部 throat 咽喉；喉咙 fever 发烧 lie 躺，平躺 lie down 躺下 rest 放松；休息 cough 咳嗽 X-ray X射线；X光 toothache 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温headache 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break 间歇；休息 take breaks 休息 hurt （使）疼痛；受伤 passenger 乘客；旅客 off 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉get off 下车 to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料 onto 向；朝 trouble 问题；苦恼 hit 击；打 right away 立即；马上 get into 陷入；参与 herself （she的反身代词）她自己bandage 绷带；用绷带包扎 sick 生病的；有病的 knee 膝；膝盖 nosebleed 鼻出血breathe 呼吸 sunburned 晒伤的 ourselves （we的反身代词）我们自己climber 登山者；攀登者 be used to 习惯于...；适应于... risk 危险；风险；冒险 take risks 冒险 accident （交通）事故；意外遭遇situation 情况；状况 kilo 千克；公斤 rock 岩石 run out (of) 用尽；耗尽 knife 刀 cut off 切除 blood 血 mean 意思是；打算；意欲 get out of 离开；从...出来importance 重要性；重要 decision 决定；抉择 control 限制；约束；管理 be in control of 掌管；管理 spirit 勇气；意志 death 死；死亡 give up 放弃 nurse 护士 Judy 朱迪（女名） Nancy 南希（女名） Mandy 曼迪（女名） Aron Ralston 阿伦罗尔斯顿 Utah 尤他州（美国） Unit 2 第二单元 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 cheer 欢呼；喝彩 cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发 volunteer 义务做；自愿做；志愿者come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划回答等） put off 推迟 sign 标志；信号
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表Unit 1第一单元 matter 问题；事情 What's the matter?怎么了？出什么事 了？ sore 疼痛的；酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomachache 胃痛；腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot 脚；足 neck 颈；脖子 stomach 胃；腹部 throat 咽喉；喉咙 fever 发烧 lie 躺，xx lie down 躺下 rest 放松；休息 cough 咳嗽 X-ray X射线；X光 toothache 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温
headache 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break 间歇；休息 take breaks 休息 hurt （使）疼痛；受伤 passenger 乘客；旅客 off 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉get off 下车 to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎... 意料 onto 向；xx trouble 问题；苦恼 hit 击；打 right away 立即；马上 get into 陷入；参与 herself （she的反身代词）她自己bandage 绷带；用绷带包扎 sick 生病的；有病的 knee 膝；膝盖 nosebleed 鼻出血breathe 呼吸sunburned 晒伤的
ourselves （we的反身代词）我们自己climber 登山者；攀登者be used to 习惯于...；适应于...risk 危险；风险；冒险take risks 冒险 accident （交通）事故；意外遭遇situation 情况；状况kilo 千克；公斤 rock 岩石 run out (of)用尽；耗尽knife 刀 cut off 切除 blood 血 mean 意思是；打算；意欲get out of 离开；从...出来importance 重要性；重要decision 决定；抉择control 限制；约束；管理be in control of 掌管；管理spirit 勇气；意志 death 死；死亡 give up 放弃 nurse 护士 Judy xx（女名） Nancy xx（女名） Mandy 曼迪（女名）Aron Ralston 阿伦罗尔斯顿Utah 尤他州（美国）Unit 2第二单元 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净cheer 欢呼；喝彩 cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发volunteer 义务做；自愿做；志愿者come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划回答等） put off 推迟
人教版八年级英语下册 各知识点归纳总结 Unti1 what’s the matter? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下 3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧 7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想 9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时 15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上 21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战 25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为 27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除 29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃 用法归纳 1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事 5.agree to do sth 同意做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a6641067.html,e sth to do sth用某物去做某事