全国中考英语试题专题练习：感叹句
一、选择题
1、________ great news it is! We’ll have a school trip next week.
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
D. How
2、—We are going to take part in Running Man.
—______ exciting news!
A. What
B. What an
C. How
D. How an
3、--- _______ it is!
-- Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!
A. What a lovely day
B. How windy
C. What a rainy day
D. How wet
4、_______ fat sheep they are!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
5、﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened？
﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday．
A．How B．What C．What an
6、______ nice holiday the Turners have had!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
7、- _____ heavy the rainstorm is!
-Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
8、wonderful speech Emmagave at the UN conference!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
9、—Do you know that Tom fell off his bike and broke his leg this morning? —Really? bad news! I'm sorry to hear that.
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a
10、________ interesting book the girl has!
A. How
B. How an
C. what a
D. what an
11、---The firemen did all their best to put out the fire.
--- excellent firemen!
A. What
B. What an
C. How an
D. How
12、______ good father Mr．King is! He always plays games with his daughter after work．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
13、Look! The model is walking to us. ______ nice dress!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
14、-It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero. -Really?______ nice surprise!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
15、—Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.
一__________ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
16、_____ excellent advice he has given us!
A. What an
B. How an
C. What
D. How
17、—___________ useful advice you have given to me! Thank you so much!
—You’re welcome.
A. What a
B. What an
C. How
D. What
18、--- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize.
--- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
D. How
19、________ dog! Everyone would like to own one like him.
A. How lovely B How a lovely C. What a lovely D. What lovely
20、______ exciting news it is! Our government is doing something to stop the haze (雾).
A. What
B. What an
C. How
D. How an
21、---Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?
---Yes. ____________ wonderful film it is!
A. What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a
22、_____good advice it is!
A. How a
B. What a
C. How
D. What
23、________ nice flowers ! Where did you buy them？
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
24、______ good news it is! I feel so ________.
A. What, exciting
B. What, excited
C. What a, exciting
D. What a, excited
25、________ interesting book the girl has!
A. How
B. How an
C. what a
D. what an
26、—_______ the flower is! Do you know who bought it?
A. How nice
B. What nice
C. What a nice
D. How a nice
27、_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.
A. What an
B. What
C. How
an D. How
28、— Wow, I've got an A in my math test.
—wonderful news it is!
A．What a B．How C.What D.So
29、___ pretty your dress is!
A What
B What a
C How
D How a
30、fast the boys are running !
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
31、— Dad, what do you think of the picture I drew?
— ________ ! It’s the nicest one that I have ever seen.
A. What beautiful
B. How terrible
C. How wonderful
D. What wonderful picture
32、_______ bad weather it is !
A. How
B.What a
C. What
33、--My good friend says his classmates are going to travel this weekend.
-- __________________!
A. How exciting news
B. What an exciting news
C. What exciting news
34、---The 2010 World Expo (世博会) which will last 184 days will be held in Shanghai on May 1st.
--- ________ exciting news! We shall try our best to support it.
A. How
B. What
C. How an
D. What an
35、— She used to have long straight hair, but now she’s got short curly hair. —_________!
A. What a nice girl
B. How a nice girl.
C. What nice girl
D. How nice girl
36、—____________ great pictures! Who drew them?
—My sister Gina did.
A.What
B.What an
C.How
D.How a
37、—_____ the weather is today!
A. What a bad
B. What bad
C. How bad a
D. How bad
38、_________! It makes my eyes feel uncomfortable.
A. How strong light
B. How a strong light
C. What a strong light
D. What strong light
39、—_______ interesting the storybook is!
—Yes. I have read it twice.
A. What
B. What an
C. How
D. How an
40、________ beautiful music it is! I really enjoy it.
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a 参考答案
一、选择题
1、B
2、A
3、A
4、A
5、A
6、C
7、A
8、C
9、A
10、D
11、A
12、B
13、B
14、C
15、C
17、D
18、D
19、C
20、A
21、B
22、D
23、B
24、B
25、D
26、A
27、D
28、C
29、C
30、C
31、C
32、C
33、C
34、B
35、A
36、A
38、B
39、C 中心词interesting是形容词，感叹句应用how引出。句子结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语（+其他）！句意：“这本故事书真有趣啊！”“是啊，我已经读两遍了。”
40、B
感叹句专项练习 一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2).________cute dog it is! 3).________ interesting the story is! 4).________ bad the weather in England is! 5).________ honest boy Tom is ！ 6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off! 7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).________ exciting news you've brought us! 9).________cool your new car is! 10).________ scary these tigers are! 二、选择填空。 1. _______ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. _______ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句： 1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam! 2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is! 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句） _______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句） _______ _______ _______ dictionary it is! _______ _______ _______ dictionary is!
专题17 感叹句单选题 1.(2019江苏宿迁)-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name? -Victory. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——多么美妙的音乐啊!它的名字是什么?——Victory。考查感叹句。how和what都可用于引导感叹句：how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词或名词性短语。本句wonderful（美妙的）是形容词，需用how引导。根据句意结构，可知选A。 2.(2019山东青岛) ______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们上的课多么不寻常啊！我们学到了很多剪纸的知识。感叹句的基本结构：How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语+其他! What+（a/an）＋(形容词)＋名词＋主语+谓语+其他！题干中的中心词classess 是可数名词复数，符合“What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋（主语+谓语+其他）！”，故答案选A。 3.(2019江苏淮安)-It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great! - __________ amazing it is! A. What an B. How a C. What D. How 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——据说5G就要来了。它将极大地改善我们的生活！——它是多么令人惊讶呀！这里是感叹句，感叹名词用what，感叹形容词用how，amazing是形容词，排除AC；其结构是How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。排除B，根据题意，故选D。 4.(2019贵州安顺)-Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________? -Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is! A. yet, How a B. already ,How C. yet, What a D. already, What 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你看过电影《流浪地球》吗？——-是的，我看过了。这是一部多么精彩的科幻电影啊！考查副词辨析和感叹句。1.yet通常用于完成时的疑问句或否定句中，意思是“已经，还”；already通常用于现在完成时的肯定句中，意思是“已经”；本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，可知填yet。2. 英语感叹句由
全国中考英语试题专题练习：感叹句 一、选择题 1、________ great news it is! We’ll have a school trip next week. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 2、—We are going to take part in Running Man. —______ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 3、--- _______ it is! -- Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine! A. What a lovely day B. How windy C. What a rainy day D. How wet 4、_______ fat sheep they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5、﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened？ ﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday． A．How B．What C．What an 6、______ nice holiday the Turners have had! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 7、- _____ heavy the rainstorm is! -Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
感叹句 一、什么叫感叹句 感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。 二、感叹句的基本句型 【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语！ What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！ What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！ What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！ What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！ 【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。但有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用what a / an，如： What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！ What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！ What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！ 【句型二】How + 形容词/ 副词+ 主语+ 谓语！ How well you look! 你气色真好! How kind you are! 你心肠真好! How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听! How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！ 【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。如： How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲（知识梳理练习） 中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲（知识梳理+练习） 感叹句和祈使句都是中考考察的重点，在选择题、句型转换、填空和改错等题型中都会出现。这属于语法的基础部分，也是重点部分。需要完全搞懂，驾轻就熟。 一、感叹句 感叹句的概念： 感叹句表示快乐、惊讶、悲哀、厌恶、恐惧等浓厚和强烈的感情。感叹句一般用降调，句末都用叹号。 感叹句构成； How或what(a、an)+感叹部分+陈述句（主谓） 感叹句一般用感叹词How或What引导。How作状语，修饰形容词、副词或动词，What作定语，修饰名词。 (一)由感叹词what引导的感叹句。 注意，What引导的感叹句感叹部分主体是名词。 1、 What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主谓+！ 例句：What a fine day it is! 2、What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主谓+! 例句：What kind women they are! 3、What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓! 例句：What nice music it is!
（二）由How引导的感叹句。 注意，how引导的感叹句，主体部分是形容词、副词或动词。 1、How+形容词（副词）+主谓+！ 例句：How hard the workers are working! 工人工作是多么努力啊！ How clever the girl is! 那女孩是多么聪明啊！ How quickly the boy is writing! 那男孩写得多快啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！ 2、How+主谓+！ 例句：How time flies! 时光飞逝! （三）注意: 1、当how修饰副词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前，保持感叹词+感叹部分+主谓这个结构。 如: How fast the runner runs! 2、what引导的感叹句与how引导的感叹句可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。这种转换在初中英语句型转换题型中经常出现。 如: What an interesting story it is! = How interesting the story is! = How interesting this story is= How interesting that story is What interesting stories they are! = How interesting the stories are! = How interesting these stories are! = How interesting those stories are! What a beautiful building it is! = How beautiful the building is! = How beautiful this building is! = How beautiful that building is!
Unit 2 感叹句讲解及练习 一：定义：感叹句是用来表达较为强烈的情感如惊讶、喜悦等的句子。感叹句常用What 或How来引导，它们与所修饰的词位于句首，其他部分用陈述句语序。二：结构：（how/ what） 1：What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ eg：What a strong boy he is What an honest girl Mary is! 2：What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！ eg： What brave soldiers they are! What fine weather it is today! 3：How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语！ eg：How exciting a football match it is! How kind an old man he is! 4：How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语！ eg：How tall Yao Ming is! How fast the dragonfly flies! 三、具体理解分析： 一、由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种： 1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如： What a nice day it is! 多好的天气！ What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！ 2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。如： What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：感叹句 一、选择题 1、________ great news it is! We’ll have a school trip next week. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 2、—We are going to take part in Running Man. —______ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 3、--- _______ it is! -- Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine! A. What a lovely day B. How windy C. What a rainy day D. How wet 4、_______ fat sheep they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5、﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened ﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday． A．How B．What C．What an 6、______ nice holiday the Turners have had! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 7、- _____ heavy the rainstorm is! -Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
感叹句综合练习100题 1. (2016·黄石) Look! The model is walking to us. _____ nice dress! A.What an 2. _____ delicious the food is on the plate! A.How 3. _____ exciting news! A.What 4.—_____ brave Zhang Hua is! —Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs Sun out of the fire. (2014南京) A.What a 5. (2014·湖南长沙) _____ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night. A.What 6.（2015上海中考）_____ important it is for kids to imagine freely! A.What 7. (2014福建福州)—_____ foggy day! —Something must be done to solve the haze problem. A.How 8. No matter how the examination is, you can never imagine what _____ excellent surprises you'll achievebased on your hard work. Come on, boys and girls! A./ 9.—I got the last ticket to Jay Chou's concert.
感叹句结构及用法 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句： "what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如： ① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ 二、由"how"引导的感叹句： "how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如： ① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如： ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略 去不讲。 如： ① What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀！ ② What an honest boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀！ ③ What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀！
感叹句 感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由what 或 how 引导。"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！ 二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures ar e! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ ④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！ ⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如：① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are!
感叹句结构解析 感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。 what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种： How + 形容词+ a / an + 单数名词+ 陈述语序 How+ 形容词或副词+陈述语序 What +名词+陈述语序 What + a / an +形容词+ 单数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序 例： How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! How carefully he is listening! How delicious the duck tastes! What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is! What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is! What good news he has told! 感叹句的省略形式为： What a clever boy (he is)! 典型例题 1）___ food you've cooked! A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. What nice 答案D. 由于How 修饰形容词，副词；what修饰名词。且food为不可数名词，因此A，B 排除。C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词，因此只有D正确，其句型为What + adj. +n. (不可数) 2）___terrible weather we've been having these days! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 答案A. weather为不可数名词，B，D排除。C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词。只有A，符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。 3) --- _____ I had! --- You really suffered a lot. A. What a time B. What time C. How a time D. how time 答案A.感叹句分两类： 1：What + n.+主谓部分 2：How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。本题属第一种，但省略了bad，相对于What a bad time I had! 这是个习惯用语。
2016全国中考英语感叹句真题(带答案可打 印) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
2016全国中考英语感叹句真题非比整理 1.(2016·湖北黄石)31．Look! The model is walking to us. ______ nice dress! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 2.(2016·四川宜宾)29. ______ fine weather we have today ! A. What a B. How C. What 3.(2016·广东) 41. —It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero.—Really ____ nice surprise! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 4.(2016?江苏宿迁) 9. — Did you watch the China’s Military Par ade on TV? — Yes. great it was! A.How B. What C. How a D. What a 5.(2015?江苏苏州)8. — pale you look! Are you feeling all right? —I’m not feeling well. I’ve got a toothache. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 6.(2016·四川巴中)45. —A famous singer is going to hold a concert there in July. —Really? ______ Exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 7.(2016?湖南常德)35.We have to say goodbye, _____ time flies! A. what B. how C .what a 8.(2016?湖南株洲) 31. ______ pleasant journey it is! A. How B. What C. What a 9.(2016?浙江温州)5.—Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years old? —Wow! ________. A. How large it is B. How modern it is C. What a long history it has D. What a beautiful place it is 10.(2016?山东烟台)25.—______ weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic? —I can’t agree more. A.What a good B. What good C. How good the D. How good 11（2016·江苏连云港）3. —_____ heavy the rainstorm is! —Yes, the town experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 12（2016?重庆B卷）27. —Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. —______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 13(2016?福建福州) 32. —_______ angry Kangkang looks! What happened? —He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday. A. How B. What C. What an 14.(2016?山东滨州)28. —Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest. —____________ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 15(2016?新疆阜康米泉)33. ________ weather it is toady! We’d better st ay at home.
感叹句讲解教案 感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。现分述如下： 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！ 二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ ④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！ ⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如： ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ ③ What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀！ ④ What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is! 多么明亮的阳光呀！ 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
2016全国中考英语感叹句真题非比整理 1.(2016·湖北黄石)31．Look! The model is walking to us. ______ nice dress! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 2.(2016·四川宜宾)29. ______ fine weather we have today ! A. What a B. How C. What 3.(2016·广东) 41. —It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero. —Really? ____ nice surprise! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 4.(2016?江苏宿迁) 9. — Did you watch the China’s Military Parade on TV? — Yes. great it was! A.How B. What C. How a D. What a 5.(2015?江苏苏州)8. — pale you look! Are you feeling all right? —I’m not feeling well. I’ve got a toothache. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 6.(2016·四川巴中)45. —A famous singer is going to hold a concert there in July. —Really? ______ Exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 7.(2016?湖南常德) have to say goodbye, _____ time flies! A. what B. how C .what a 8.(2016?湖南株洲) 31. ______ pleasant journey it is! A. How B. What C. What a 9.(2016?浙江温州)5.—Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years old?—Wow! ________. A. How large it is B. How modern it is C. What a long history it has D. What a beautiful place it is 10.(2016?山东烟台)25.—______ weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic? —I can’t agree more. A.What a good B. What good C. How good the D. How good 11（2016·江苏连云港）3. —_____ heavy the rainstorm is! —Yes, the town experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 12（2016?重庆B卷）27. —Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.
2019年全国中考英语试题专题练习：感叹句 一、选择题 1、________ great news it is! We’ll have a school trip next week. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 2、—We are going to take part in Running Man. —______ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 3、--- _______ it is! -- Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine! A. What a lovely day B. How windy C. What a rainy day D. How wet 4、_______ fat sheep they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5、﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened？ ﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday． A．How B．What C．What an 6、______ nice holiday the Turners have had! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 7、- _____ heavy the rainstorm is! -Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
(2016·湖北黄石)40．______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again. A. Try B. To try C．Trying D．Tried 40. A 解析：考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。句意：当你处于困境中时，努力对生活微笑，你不久就会再次快乐起来。 (2016?四川攀枝花)24. _________ your umbrella, or you’ll catch a cold on such a rainy day. A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Takes 24. A考查祈使句。句意：带上你的雨伞，否则你在这样的下雨天会被淋感冒的。 本题含有“祈使句+or +陈述句”结构。故选A。 (2016?湖南湘西)30. —_______ run in the hallways, Mike. —Sorry. Ms. Clark. A. Don’t B. Please C. No 30. A 考查祈使句。句意：—不要在走廊里跑，迈克。—对不起，克拉克老师。分析句子结构知，本句为祈使句，祈使句是用动词原形开头的，否定句用don’t…。故选A。(2016·广东)33.Tommy, _____ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car. A.do B. don’t C. must D. mustn’t 33. B考查祈使句。句意：汤米，下次不要在街上踢足球了。汽车可能会撞着你。在祈使句中，肯定句用动词原形，否定句以don’t开头。 (2016?山东泰安)33. As we all know, life is short but amazing. _____ it! A. Enjoy B. To enjoy C. Enjoying D. Enjoyed 33. A 考查祈使句的用法。句意：众所周知，生命短暂，但是很令人惊异的。享受它吧！根据 题干知，这里用祈使句，故选A。 （2016?重庆B卷）28. —Jack, don’t always copy what others do. ______ your head, please. —Thanks for telling me. A. Using B. Used C. Uses D. Use 28. D 解析：考查祈使句，祈使句中需要以动词原形开头，本题语境为“请动动脑筋”，故选D。 (2016?四川绵阳) 5. Do you want to be healthy? . Smiling can help you stay healthy. A. Smile B. Smiling C. Smiles D. Smiled 5. A 考查祈使句用法。句意：你想要身体健康吗？微笑吧。微笑能帮你保持身体健康。该句中“微笑吧”实际上是一个祈使句，祈使句要用动词原形，故选A。 (2016·湖北黄石)31．Look! The model is walking to us. ______ nice dress! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 31. B 解析：考查感叹句。中心词dress是可数名词，所以选B。句意：看！那个模特正向我们走来。一件多么漂亮的裙子呀！ (2016·四川宜宾)29. ______ fine weather we have today ! A. What a B. How C. What 29.C考查感叹句的用法。句意：今天我们有多么好的天气啊！根据What引导的感叹句结构“What +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”和“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”可知，本题用