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优化方案高考英语总复习 第2部分 语法专项突破 第6讲高效演练跟踪检测 重庆大学版

优化方案高考英语总复习 第2部分 语法专项突破 第6讲高效演练跟踪检测 重庆大学版
优化方案高考英语总复习 第2部分 语法专项突破 第6讲高效演练跟踪检测 重庆大学版

第6讲

Ⅰ 单句语法填空

1.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists

seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are

pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.

答案:that/which

2.(2014·北京高考单项填空)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last

week, my classmates recommended to me.

答案:which

3.(2016·福建龙岩质检)At the requests of some English learners, he has published

a lot of books, one of is about English idioms.

答案:which

4.(2016·唐山一中仿真模拟)The richest of these is Bill Gates, worth at least$76

billion, made his money by starting the company Microsoft.

答案:who

5.(2016·南昌模拟)So, they looked around for a soccer club would be able

to do this for them.

答案:that/which

6.(2016·河南三门峡考前适应性练习)Jane paused in front of a counter some

attractive ties were on display.

答案:where

7.(2016·南阳一中模拟)Freeflyers, the name suggests, enjoy the more spontaneous(即兴的) thrill of doing their own things.

答案:as

8.(2016·南昌十所重点中学交流试卷)Then the judge made his decision. Since Sam lost

a bag of 75 gold coins, the bag found by the girl had only 50 coins

doesn’t belong to Sam.

答案:that

9.(2016·江西八校模拟)She cried because their relationship had lasted

for years was unexpectedly defeated by another woman’s back.

答案:which/that

10.(2016·河南六市联考)Dr. Joyce Poole is a zoologist, studies the

sounds of elephants.

答案:who

11.(2015·重庆高考单项填空)He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of were published in the 1990s.

答案:which

12.(2015·江苏高考单项填空)The number of smokers, is reported, has

dropped by 17 percent in just one year.

答案:as

13.(2016·聊城模拟)On an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm we

learnt to plant potatoes.

答案:where

14.(2016·天津和平测试)We’ll put off the meeting until next week, we won’t be so busy.

答案:when

15.(2016·山东日照模拟)Anyone upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.

答案:who

Ⅱ单句改错

1.(2016·江西南昌十所重点中学模拟)We can hear birds singing happily all around. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. that→which

2.(2016·浙江杭州质检)Most importantly, living with your friends will improve your team spirit, that will be beneficial to your future career.that→which 3.(2016·潍坊模拟)But I will stay on a health farm which I won’t be able to eat much and I’ll have to stick to my regular diet for a month.which→where 4.(2016·山东省实验中学模拟)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of who are family members. who→whom

5.On the third floor there are two rooms, one of them is used as a meeting room. them→which

6.(2016·太原模拟)There are two lakes, where cover nearly ten thousand space kilometers. where→which

7.(2016·山西忻州四校联考)The yellow house which windows face south is the place where I spent my childhood. which→whose

8.(2016·石家庄模拟)Everyone has periods in their lives that everything seems very hard. that→when

Ⅲ语法填空

(2016·东北师范大学附中模拟)I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how 1. (excite) I was when I saw the bike, and I begged my uncle to teach me how 2. (ride) it right away. However, before I got on the bike, I felt 3. (extreme) nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt 4. . My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get5. the bike. While I was riding, he was running along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over. I was so 6. (grate) to him for his help.

As I was practicing, I became more and more confident. Then, I heard my uncle shouting, “You are riding it by yourself now!” I was both excited and scared. I was really riding by myself, but 7. if I fell off? Could I use the brakes to stop? As I was wondering about this, my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I

8. (slow) down and came to a stop. My heart was still beating fast when

I got off the bike. 9. (late) that day, having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it, I felt like I was walking on air! I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my 10. (nine) birthday. 1.excited解析:考查形容词。“你能想像到我看到自行车时有多么兴奋” , 指人“兴奋,激动” , 故填excited。

2.to ride解析:此处考查“疑问词+to do” 结构。我求叔叔立刻教我如何骑自行车。3.extremely解析:考查副词。此处用副词修饰形容词nervous。

4.myself 解析: 考查代词。 我很紧张, 害怕摔下来伤了自己。

5.on 解析: 考查介词。 叔叔抓着后座, 帮我骑上自行车。

6.grateful 解析: 考查词性转换。 be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人。

7.what 解析: 考查固定结构。 what if... 要是……怎么办, 此处表示要是我摔下来怎么办。

8.slowed 解析: 考查时态。由空后的“and came to a stop 可知, 此处为and 连接的并列谓语,故用一般过去时slowed”。

9.Later 解析: 考查副词。 那天之后, 学会了如何骑自行车, 我感觉像在空中行走一样。

10.ninth 解析: 考查数词。 我感谢叔叔在我第九个生日时教我学会骑自行车。 Ⅳ 短文改错

(2016·山东德州模拟)

Dear Sir/Madam ,

Very glad to know that our school broadcasting station needs a new member this term.I ’m writing to apply to the position.

I am Li Hua ,the boy from Senior One.I have ever been a broadcaster before and in Junior Three I have gained the first prize in the contest of Putonghua of our grade.My friends around always tell me my voice sounds beautifully.Of course ,I know become a broadcaster calls for extra devotion and more times after school is necessary for a better performance.Perhaps ,my school life will be busier with such a task every day ,so I ’d like to develop me and obtain more knowledge after class to make my new school life more colorful.

I ’m eager for y our reply and I’ll be more than happy until you can consider my application.Please make contact me by telephone at 510-3123 or email me at lihua 101@ hotmail .com .

Yours faithfully ,

Li Hua

答案:

Dear Sir/Madam ,

Very glad to know that our school broadcasting station needs a new member this

term.I’m writing to apply to for

the position. I am Li Hua ,the a boy from Senior One.I have ever been a broadcaster before and in Junior Three I have gained the first prize in the contest of Putonghua of our

grade.My friends around always tell me my voice sounds beautifully beautiful

.Of course ,I know ∧to 或become becoming

a broadcaster calls for extra devotion and more times time after school is necessary for a better performance.Perhaps ,my school life will be busier with such

a task every day ,so but I ’d like to develop me myself

and obtain more knowledge after class to make my new school life more colorful.

I ’m eager for your reply and I ’ll be more than happy until if

you can consider my application.Please make contact ∧with

me by telephone at 510-3123 or email me at lihua 101 @ hotmail .com .

Yours faithfully ,

Li Hua

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高考英语语法练习题精选 1. --Hello, this is . A. How are you? B. Will you come tonight? C. Can I take a mesage? D. Is that Mike? 2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance. A. not hold ; should be B. didn't hold ; be C. hold ; was D. not hold ; was 3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________. A. lines B. instructions C. words D. suggestions 4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired. --I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day. A. painted B. have been painting C. had painted D. have painted 5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me. A. don't know; are speaking B. don't know ;were speaking C. didn't know; were speaking D. didn't know; are speaking 6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend. A. excuse B. explain C. apologize D. tell 7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.

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2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习,值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形,设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为: 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me,pandas are its top __61__(attract).[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意:对于像我一样的游客,大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的;最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

[剖析]include为及物动词,后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知,动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语,故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主,如:形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化;形容词与动词间的相互转化;动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为: 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then,handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve). [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒:1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时,也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知,此处为“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,故答案为harder。 2.括号中所给词为名词时,有可能不是考查词性转换,而是考查单复数。 [典例2]...for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知,此处应填名词,由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3.有个别空可能是词义转换题,词性不一定要变,主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词,需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系,在词根前加un-,im-等,在词根

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