英语Ⅱ（2）辅导8－交际用语的学习
2007-10-16
交际用语
我们测试中的交际用语虽然是在笔试中以选择题的形式出的，但是事实上它与日常交际活动中的听和说是紧密相关的。而且这个类型的题目本身也是旨在通过笔试形式来测试同学们的日常交际能力。因此虽然我们在考试中并没有专门进行听力和口试测试，但是并不等于平时就不用练习听说了，毕竟在语言学习中，听、说、读、写和译等各方面的能力的训练都是相辅相成，互相促进的。下面有一些练习，你来试着体验一下。建议平日里最好养成每天听一点，背一点，说一点的好习惯，这对你提高这一部分的成绩肯定会有所帮助的。另外可以多做一做《网考直通车》里面的练习，如果学有余力，也可以自己找一些题目来做。
选择填空
阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane.
— _________________.
A. I’m Jack
B. Glad to meet you, Jane
C. Glad to meet you, Sam
D. Very well, thank you
2. —What’s the matter with you?
— _________________.
A. It matters with you
B. Not too bad
C. I feel a bit sick
D. That’s right
3. — Could I talk to Prof. Lee?
— _________________.
A. Yes, speaking
B. Oh, it’s you
C. I’m waiting for you
D. I am the operator here
4. —I’ve got a bad cold today.
— _________________.
A. Thank you for telling me
B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon
C. It isn’t serious
D. It’ll be better soon
5. — Can you tell me where I can park the car?
— _________________.
A. Yes, please
B. It is made in America
C. Well, just over there
D. The park is not very far
6. —What’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?
— _________________.
A. It’s fiv e blocks away
B. Walking through the wood
C. It’s a twenty-minute walk
D. Half an hour if we drive fast
7. —You needn’t do the work till after the New Year.
— _________________.
A. No, you needn’t
B. Oh, good! Thank you.
C. Happy New Year to you
D. I like the work
8. — Have a nice holiday, Ted.
— _________________.
A. Yes, you’re right
B. That’s all right
C. Thank you, and you too
D. Good idea
9. — How was the journey to London?
— _________________.
A. It went very well
B. It was a nine-hour plane journey
C. I flew there
D. I was very well
10. — Can you help me clear up the mess?
— _________________.
A. Tell me who made it
B. No trouble at all
C. Yes, that’ll be all right
D. No problem
11. — Are you on holiday here?
— _________________.
A. We are on holiday here, too
B. We live here, too
C. No, we aren’t. We live here
D. Yes, we live here
12. —What’s the fare to the museum?
— _________________.
A. Five hours
B. Five o’cl ock
C. Five miles
D. Five dollars
13. — Is it going to be warm next week?
— _________________.
A. Yes, it is
B.I don’t believe it
C. No, it hasn’t
D. It changes all the time
14. — What do you usually do in your spare time?
— _________________.
A. Yes, it’s my favorite time
B. Reading
C. No, I’ll never do that
D. Do it by yourself
15. — Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?
— _________________.
A. Good news for you B Go ahead, please
C. Yes, sure
D. No, I can’t
16. — May I speak to Prof Li please?
— _________________.
A. No, you can’t
B. There’s no Prof Li
C. I don’t know whether he’s out
D. I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number
17. — Here you are, Sir.
— _________________.
A. Yes, I’m here
B. Yes, here we are
C. All right
D. Thank you very much
18. — So sorry to trouble you.
— _________________.
A. It’s a pleasure
B. It’s your fault
C. I don’t think so
D. I’m sorry, too
19. — Would you like a tea?
— _________________.
A. Yes, please
B. I like green tea
C. Yes, I prefer coffee
D. No, I don’t mind
20. — What does your English teacher look like?
— _________________.
A. She likes singing
B. She looks sad
C. She likes to stay with us
D. She looks much like her mother
21. — How long will you be away from Italy?
— _________________.
A. Yes, I’ll be in Italy
B. About a month
C. Yes, it’s a long way to Italy
D. Since last month
22. —What’s the weather like in this area?
— _________________.
A. Very well
B. It’s rainy
C. Yes, it’s fine
D. That’s all right
23. — How are you feeling now?
— _________________.
A. Much better
B. It’s OK
C. Thank you
D. He’s all right
24. — What time does the train leave?
— _________________.
A. On Tuesday
B.In the morning
C. At half past five
D. At night
25. — Have you ever been to Tokyo?
— _________________.
A. No, I didn’t go there last year
B. No, but I hope to go there next year
C. Tokyo is a busy city
D. Yes, I’ll do it next time
答案：
1.B
2.C
3. A
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.A 10.D
11.C 12. D 13.A 14.B 15.B
16.D 17.D 18.A 19.A 20. D
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B
07春中央电大英语II (2) 期末复习资料
中央电大外语部常凤艳 2007年6月5日
第一部分交际用语
一、选择填空
阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane.
— _________________.
A. I‘m Jack
B. Glad to meet you, Jane
C. Glad to meet you, Sam
D. Very well, thank you
2. —What‘s the matter with you?
— _________________.
A. It matters with you
B. Not too bad
C. I feel a bit sick
D. That‘s right
3. — Could I talk to Prof. Lee?
— _________________.
A. Yes, speaking
B. Oh, it‘s you
C. I‘m waiting for you
D. I am the operator here
4. —I‘ve got a bad cold today.
— _________________.
A. Thank you for telling me
B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon
C. It isn‘t serious
D. It‘ll be better soon
5. — Can you tell me where I can park the car?
— _________________.
A. Yes, please
B. It is made in America
C. Well, just over there
D. The park is not very far
6. —What‘s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from h ere?
— _________________.
A. It‘s five blocks away
B. Walking through the wood
C. It‘s a twenty-minute walk
D. Half an hour if we drive fast
7. —You needn‘t do the work till after the New Year.
— _________________.
A. No, you nee dn‘t
B. Oh, good! Thank you.
C. Happy New Year to you
D. I like the work
8. — Have a nice holiday, Ted.
— _________________.
A. Yes, you‘re right
B. That‘s all right
C. Thank you, and you too
D. Good idea
9. — How was the journey to London?
— _________________.
A. It went very well
B. It was a nine-hour plane journey
C. I flew there
D. I was very well
10. — Can you help me clear up the mess?
— _________________.
A. Tell me who made it
B. No trouble at all
C. Yes, that‘ll be all righ t
D. No problem
11. — Are you on holiday here?
— _________________.
A. We are on holiday here, too
B. We live here, too
C. No, we aren‘t. We live here
D. Yes, we live here
12. —What‘s the fare to the museum?
— _________________.
A. Five hours
B. Five o‘clock
C. Five miles
D. Five dollars
13. — Is it going to be warm next week?
— _________________.
A. Yes, it is
B. I don‘t believe it
C. No, it hasn‘t
D. It changes all the time
14. — What do you usually do in your spare time?
— _________________.
A. Yes, it‘s my favorite time
B. Reading
C. No, I‘ll never do that
D. Do it by yourself
15. — Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?
— _________________.
A. Good news for you
B. Go ahead, please
C. Yes, sure
D. No, I can‘t
16. — May I speak to Prof Li please?
— _________________.
A. No, you can‘t
B. There‘s no Prof Li
C. I don‘t know whether he‘s out
D. I‘m afraid you‘ve got the wrong number
17. — Here you are, Sir.
— _________________.
A. Yes, I‘m here
B. Yes, here we are
C. All right
D. Thank you very much
18. — So sorry to trouble you.
— _________________.
A. It‘s a pleasure
B. It‘s your fault
C. I don‘t think so
D. I‘m sorry, too
19. — Would you like a tea?
— _________________.
A. Yes, please
B. I like green tea
C. Yes, I prefer coffee
D. No, I don‘t mind
20. — What does your English teacher look like?
— _________________.
A. She likes singing
B. She looks sad
C. She likes to stay with us
D. She looks much like her mother
21. — How long will you be away from Italy?
— _________________.
A. Yes, I‘ll be in Italy
B. About a month
C. Yes, it‘s a long way to Italy
D. Since last month
22 .—What‘s the weather like in this area?
— _________________.
A. Very well
B. It‘s rainy
C. Yes, it‘s fine
D. That‘s all right
23. — How are you feeling now?
— _________________.
A. Much better
B. It‘s OK
C. Thank you
D. He‘s all right
24. — What time does the train leave?
— _________________.
A. On Tuesday
B. In the morning
C. At half past five
D. At night
25. — Have you ever been to Tokyo?
— _________________.
A. No, I didn‘t go there last year
B. No, but I hope to go there next year
C. Tokyo is a busy city
D. Yes, I‘ll do it next time
第一部分：交际用语答案：
1. B
2.C
3. A
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.A 10.D
11.C 12. D 13. A 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.A 19.A 20. D
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B
第二部分：词汇与语法结构
阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .
A. cleaning
B. to clean
C. cleaned
D. to be cleaning
2. We are going to have our office _________ to make room for a new engineer.
A. to rearrange
B. rearrange
C. rearranged
D. rearranging
3. Mary said to me, ―If I had seen your bag, I ________ it to you.‖
A. will return
B. would have returned
C. could return
D. must return
4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow.
A. sights
B. meanings
C. views
D. minds
5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __________ last night.
A. must rain
B. was raining
C. must have rained
D. may rain
6. You will get used to ________ here when you have settled down.
A. living
B. live
C. lives
D. lived
7. She is very careful. She _______ very few mistakes in her work.
A. does
B. takes
C. makes D gets
8. Unfortunately the poor girl can‘t do anything but ________ all her belongings at a low price.
A. to sell
B. sell
C. selling
D. sold
9. Do you think Tommy is ______________ the truth?
A. saying
B. speaking
C. telling
D. talking
10. _______________ she couldn‘t understand was why fewer and few er went to him for help.
A. That
B. What
C. When
D. Where
11.They were asked to avoid _______ any water which had not been boiled.
A. drinking
B. to drink
C. having
D. not to be drunk
12. John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music.
A. after
B. before
C. while
D. as soon as
13. 1 have taken many photos. I‘m going to get the film ________
A. being developed
B. developed
C. developing
D. to be developed
14. If the weather had been good, the children ________ out for a walk.
A. had gone
B. would go
C. could have gone
D. went
15. The car won‘t start because the battery has________.
A. run out
B. run over
C. run down
D. run off
16. The hall was almost empty. There were ________ people in it.
A. little
B. a little
C. few
D. a few
17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ________ he belonged.
A. which
B. to which
C. to where
D. at which
18. The doctor advised her _______ enough rest before going back to work.
A. get
B. to get
C. gets
D. got
19. _______ of them has a bedroom and a study.
A. Every
B. Both
C. Each
D. All
20. The workers are busy _______ models for the exhibition.
A. to make
B. with making
C. being making
D. making
21. My boss is _________ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.
A. never
B. always
C. sometimes
D. seldom
22. That dinner was the most expensive meal we _____________.
A. would have
B. have had
C. have ever had
D. had ever had
23. Robert is said __________ abroad, but I don‘t know what country he studied in.
A. to have been studying
B. to study
C. to be studying
D. to be studied
24 – If he ____________, he ____________ that food.
-- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.
A. was warned; would not take
B. had been warned; would not have taken
C. would be warned; had not taken
D. would have been warned; had not taken
25. I was sick, but I __________ it at the weekend.
A. got by
B. got at
C. got up
D. got over
26. John was bored, _________ he left his life in England.
A．in addition B. so C. however D. furthermore
27. These new processes _____________.
A. should be controlled
B. should control
C. should be controlling
D. should controlled
28. This is very important. You __________remember to shut down your computer every evening.
A. ought
B. must
C. should
D. can
29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information ____in negative feelings towards the media.
A. have resulted
B. had resulted C .resulted D. results
30. _________ you change your mind, I won‘t be able to help you.
A. When
B. Unless
C. While
D. As
31. It is one of the best concerts I ____________.
A. went to
B. go to
C. have ever been to
D. had gone to
32. He _________ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside.
A. looks
B. is like
C. looks like
D. like
33. Then she cheered ______ a lot when they got ______ the taxi.
A. up… over
B. of… into
C. of… over
D. up… into
34. Does t his patient‘s record need ___________ now? No, you can finish it later.
A. complete
B. to complete
C. completing
D. completed
35. Could you tell me ________?
A. how long you live here
B. how long have you lived here
C. how long you have lived here
D. how long did you live here
36. There are many cities _________ very fast.
A. expand
B. expanded
C. to expand
D. expanding
https://www.doczj.com/doc/029536995.html,st year _________________ of new books were published on environmental protection.
A. hundreds
B. a hundred
C. the hundred
D. one hundred
38. Waste electrical goods _______________ safely.
A. must dispose of
B. must be disposed of
C .must be disposing of D. must to be disposed of
39. There is a lot of crime on television. _________ other issues are pushed out.
A. Therefore
B. However
C. But
D. Furthermore
40. China is no longer what it ___________.
A. used to be
B. was used to being C .used to being D. was used to be
41. I __________________ reading the book by the end of this week.
A. shall finish
B. shall have finish
C. shall has finished
D. shall have finished
42. He didn‘t want anything to drink because he ________________ already drunk.
A. has
B. have
C. had
D. having
43. The best thing __________________ to leave.
A. to do is
B. doing is
C. to do
D. is to do
44. You had better _____________ an umbrella with you.
A. -
B. to take
C. take
D. taking
45. The food was _____________ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.
A. very
B. absolutely
C. really
D. quite
46. He has three companies ___________________.
A. employing 50 people each
B. employing each 50 people
C. each employ 50 people
D. employing 50 each people
47. She was _____________ late that she missed the last train.
A. -
B. too
C. so
D. such
48. Could you tell me __________________?
A. where I can find a toilet
B. where can I find a toilet
C. where I have found a toilet
D. where have I found a toilet
49. The new computer allows me _______________ work more efficiently.
A. to
B. -
C. at
D. for
50. The trip to the countryside was great ___________.
A. funny
B. funnily
C. fun
D. funness
第二部分：词汇与语法结构答案
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.C 10.B 11.A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15.A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. A
41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. C
第三部分：完形填空
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。
Passage 1
The biggest adventure I‘ve ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (1)_____us to a village in the jungle. We didn‘t know that he (2)_____ there before. (3)_____ we reached the village, we wouldn‘t be able to find somewhere to sleep, (4)_____ we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised we were lost. The (5)_____ we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didn‘t speak the same language as our guide, but we were able to (6)_____ that we were lost. They (7)_____ us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (8)_____ over 14 hours and we were (9)_____ exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (10)____ the hunters, we would have had to sleep in the jungle.
1. A) take B) for taking C) to take D) taken
2. A) has never been B) had never been C) never went D) didn‘t go
3. A) Unless B) If C) When D) As
4. A) so B) but C) in addition D) for
5. A) far B) furthest C) further D) more far
6. A) get at B) get around C) get by D) get across
7. A) misdirected B) redirected C) undirected D) disdirected
8. A) for B) since C) at D) in
9. A) very B) absolutely C) fairly D) much
10. A) had met B) haven‘t met C) have met D) hadn‘t met
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 36/ P. 267 Activity 3
Passage 2
Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman for Phikia Phones said today. ?It really (11) ______ users when they lose the sign al in the middle of a call, so we are developing new aerials that will enable users (12) _______ stronger signals. Many users reported that when they (13) _______, the signal was often lost‘, said the spokesman. The new aerals are designed to avoid (14) ______ the signal by receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. ?We (15) _______ that this is a major concern for phone users‘ said the spokesman. The new phones have a flexible external aerial, which users will have (16) ______ touching their ear or head. The aerials (17) ______ make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted (18) ______ this was not a potential danger –―(19) ______ safety regulation has been followed‖, he told our reporter. ―If (20) ______ one of these phones this morning, I wouldn‘t have missed my train coming here‖, joked the spokesman.
11. A. irritates B. is irritating C. irritated D. irritate
12. A. receive B. received C. to receive D. receiving
13. A. are travelling B. were travelling C. travel D. was traveling
14. A. losing B. lose C. lost D. to lose
15. A. learnt B. had learnt C. have learnt D. are learning
16. A. used to B. to used to C. get used to D. to get used to
17. A. to B. -- C. are D. will
18. A. on B. to C. what D. that
19. A. -- B. All C. Every D. Any
20. A. I had B. I‘d had C. I‘d have D. have
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 30/ P. 179 Activity 3
Passage 3
Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) ________ in the heart of London, they try to grow as much of their own food as possible. At the moment they (22) _______ an allotment from the local council to grow food on, but they plan (23) ________ more land soon. ?We (24) _________ growing our own food five years ago‘, said Ian, ?Since then we (25)__________ about half of the vegetables we need and a quarter of the fruit. We (26)________ on t he allotment for three years. We (27)________ our own garden before that.‘ They do not plan to stop there though, ?By this time next year we (28)________ enough land to grow about 75% of our food‘, said Ian. Why do they do this? ?We (29)________ about the chemicals used to grow our
food‘, said Shiree. ?More and more people (30)________ the same in the future‘, predicted Shiree.
21. A. live B .lived C. have lived D. had lived
22. A. rent B. have rented C. are renting D. have rented
23. A . buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
24..A. start B. would start C. have started D. started
25 A. grew B. have grown C. have been growing D. have been grown
26. A. work B. worked C. have been working D. had worked
27. A. used B. have only used C. have only been using D. had only used
28. A. will have bought B. will buy C. are buying D. are going to buy
29. A. are worrying B. will worry C. worry D. worried
30. A. are doing B. are going to do C. will have done D. do
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 24/ P. 94 Activity 3
Passage 4
2 Patten Close
Derby
DJ5 6XX
16 April 2003 Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing (31)_________________ about a recent stay at your hotel, The Grand. My wife and I arrived on 21st March and stayed for two nights.
Firstly we waited twenty minutes at reception because there was nobody (32)_________________ the desk. Then we waited a further twenty minutes because the receptionist could not find our booking. (33)_________________our luggage was left unattended in reception for three hours until we finally took it to our room ourselves.
Our room was not available immediately when we arrived. Therefore we had to wait another hour (34)_________________ we could go to the room. When we saw the room, it had two single beds and we (35)_________________ a double bed, so we had to change it. Unfortunately the second room was on the top floor and the lift was (36)_________________. And although we had asked for a room with a sea view, it was facing the road.
Although the food in the restaurant was quite good, we were unhappy with the (37)__________ we received. We had booked an evening meal inc lusive in the price of the room. Consequently we did not take money to the dining room and then discovered (38)_________________ we had to pay for the wine immediately. Unfortunately, the waiters were rude and (39)_________________. However the manager did agree that we could pay the wine bill in the morning.
To sum up I was most dissatisfied with the entire experience and I expect full compensation for the inconvenience caused.
I look forward (40)_________________ from you.
Yours faithfully,
Arthur Mullard
31. A. complain B. to complain C. complained D. complaining
32. A. in B. from C. to D. at
33. A. Moreover B. Although C. So D. Because
34. A. after B. while C. during D. before
35. A. asked for B. ask for C. had asked for D. have asked for
36. A. out of order B. in order C. disorder D. bad order
37. A. money B. letter C. food D. service
38. A. why B. that C. when D. where
39. A. help B. helpful C. unhelpful D. helpless
40. A. to hearing B. hearing C. to hear D. to be hearing
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 32/ P. 213 Activity 13
Passage 5
I was travelling alone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41 to climb a high peak in that area. Although in the summer there are many tourists, I was there out of season 42___________ there weren‘t any tour groups. Soon after I reached the top, it began to drizzle and the fog came 43 . Very soon, it was so thick 44 I couldn‘t even make out the path. I take my phone with me everywhere 45 you never know when you will need it. Eventually I called my dad, 46 was 9,000 miles away in the UK. He told me to phone the local
emergency services, but I felt 47 stupid that I didn‘t want to. 48 , my dad realised this and made up his mind to call them himself. The rescuers called me 49 my mobile to find out exactly where I was, but unfortunately the battery ran out after five seconds. I lay down under a rock and waited – it was nearly night-time and I was cold and wet. Just as they were about to call off the search for the night, they found me. Fortunately one rescuer had said ?Let‘s try for just five more minutes.‘ 50 they had given up, I would have died.
41. A. off B. away C .over D. up
42. A. so B. because C. however D. therefore
43. A. off B. away C. down D. over
44. A. which B. what C. why D. that
45. A. so B. because C. therefore D. as a result
46. A. which B. that C. who D. whom
47. A. so B. such C. very D. really
48. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily
49. A. in B. with C. at D. on
50. A. Unless B. When C. If D. After
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 26/ P. 118 Activity 2
Passage 6
Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately, many people don‘t usually think much about what happens to their old fridge when they update to the latest model. A few just dump it 52 the street without another thought.
53 , Britain currently has over a million old fridges rotting in dumps in fields and in warehouses because the country does not have enough equipment to dispose 54______________ them. New European Union regulations say that from 1 January 2002, all material 55 depletes the ozone layer, such as CFC coolants, must 56____________ fridges before they are put in landfill sites. It is 57 to take quite a while to solve the problem.
But it is not only fridges 58 are difficult to get rid of. What about old computers, TVs and other hi-tech junk? For example, Guangdong Province, in the southeast of China, has been suffering 59 problems caused by imported waste electrical goods like computers. Workers there have been breaking up old computers to extract the recyclable parts like chips, and precious metals 60 gold and platinum.
51. A. to B. at C. with D. for
52. A. from B. in C. to D. off
53. A. Because B. So C. However D. As a result
54. A. off B. away C. at D. of
55. A. what B. why C. that D. who
56. A. remove from B. removed from C. be removed from D. have removed from
57. A. like B. likeness C. liking D. likely
58. A. what B. why C. that D. who
59. A. from B. at C. to D. with
60. A. as B. like C. and D. with
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 20/ P. 31 Activity 12
第三部分：完型填空答案
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. B
8. A
9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. A 42.B 43. C 44. D 45.B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C 56. C 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. B 第四部分：阅读理解（单项选择）
阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
短文理解1
Blocks of ―high-rise‖ flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other big cities. Just after the Second World War these big, twenty-to-thirty storey buildings, hundreds of feet in height, were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem. For on the one hand,
there was severe housing shortage, but on the other hand, there was lack of space to build houses in urban areas. Blocks of ―high-rise‖ flats seemed, at f irst, to be able to solve the problem, since they can offer space for more families to live in on less land. The beautiful, modern apartments in the high–rises were much sought after by people who lived downtown. Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not. Are they suitable places for people, children especially, to live in? A well-known British architect, who personally designed many of these buildings, now believes that the high-rises may well make those people who have been housed in them suffer a great deal. Evidence has been collected by social workers, which suggests that people do suffer. They complain about severe loneliness and deep depression living within these great towers. People also talk about lack of communication with others, no easy access to a playground for children, no chances for adults to get familiarized with each other. Many people say that they have lived next door to each other for years in the same building, but they never know who their neighbors are. Some experts say that a large number of people living in the high-rises suffer from mental disorder and have even developed criminal tendencies. As a result of these new discoveries, plans for new high-rise blocks are being reconsidered. We are now building up many high-rises in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Perhaps we should also reconsider the idea too.
1.There was a big housing problem after the Second World War ____________.
A. in London B .in the rural areas C. in many big cities D. in many countries
2. Blocks of ―high-rise‖ flats were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem, because ____________.
A. there was severe house shortage in big cities
B. there was less and less land to build houses in big cities
C. they were modern and beautiful and much sought after by city people
D. they were built on less land and were able to house a lot more people
3.The sentence ―Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before an yone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not.‖ means ____________.
A. it was not until hundreds of the vast blocks had been built, people began to doubt about
whether they were good solutions or not
B. hundreds of the vast blocks had not been built until anyone began to doubt about whether
they were good solutions or not
C .people began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not before hundreds of the
vast blocks had been built
D. before hundreds of the vast blocks had been built, some people began to doubt about whether
they were good solutions or not
4. The author takes a well-known British architect as an example to show us that ____________.
A. he is very proud of his designing of many of the high-rises
B. even a well-known designer of the high-rises believes they are no good for people
C. even a well-known designer of the high-rises suffers personally
D. high-rises are well-designed, modern buildings which meet people‘s needs
5. What is the greatest danger for people living in a high-rise according to some experts?
A. Lack of communication with others.
B. No easy access to a playground for children.
C. Developing criminal tendencies.
D. Not knowing the neighbors.
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测11/Passage 2 P.66 《译文》P.33
短文理解2
Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands, and will remain here for the next couple of years. He worked at the Holiday Inn Hotel as a sales manager, ―One important part of my job consists in staying in contact with consultant-generals here. With a white face, it is easier for me to persuade people,‖ he said. Before working in Shanghai, he worked for a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam. He was transferred here by an arrangement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam.
Asked to comment on the differences between working in China and Europe, he said: ―If anything, Chinese colleagues tend to be more serious, while we Dutch like to crack jokes,‖ he said. He also said that in Amsterdam e verything goes faster and with less people. ―In the Netherlands, we have to be efficient because salaries are high and companies cannot employ so many people as they do here in China,‖ he said. He also said that he earned a bit more here than in the Nether lands, and accommodation and meals are freely available. ―I like Shanghai. Before coming here I had no
idea what China would be like. Now I have been here for nearly one year, I found people here friendly, though I dislike people spitting on the ground.‖ H e intended to work here for another two or three years, depending on the hotel.
6. From the passage, we know that Sura Elmer is ____________.
A. a Dutch
B. working for a Holiday Inn Hotel in Amsterdam
C. one of the consultant-generals D .going to stay in Shanghai for quite long
7. Sura Elmer came to Shanghai, ____________.
A. as he signed a contract with Holiday Inn Hotel in Shanghai
B. because he wants to know something about China
C. for he likes Shanghai very much
D. according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam
8. Sura Elmer‘s impression on his Chinese colleagues is that they ____________ than his colleagues in the Netherlands.
A. do everything faster
B. are more serious
C. are more efficient
D. earn a little more
9. In the second paragraph, the sentence, ―…accommodation and meals are freely available‖ means ____________.
A. accommodation and meals are offered in free time in the hotel
B. Sura Elmer eats and sleeps in the hotel free of charge
C. Sura Elmer can stay and eat in the hotel anytime he thinks necessary
D. except accommodation, meals are offered freely in the hotel
10. The thing that Sura Elmer dislikes in China is ____________.
A. one does not have to work hard to be efficient
B. salaries are lower than what people get in Amsterdam
C. people spit on the ground
D. there are more people doing less work
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测16/Passage 1 P.98 《译文》P.52
短文理解3
Passage 3
I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn‘t remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they don‘t necessarily reflect anything about me. I don‘t know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.
I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.
11.From this passage, we know that the author ____________.
A. does not think education is the most important thing in her life any more
B. thinks that communication with other people is more important than education
C. realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge
D. comes to learn how important it is to make a public speech
12. By saying that she is ―a junior student‖ in her college, the author means that she is _________.
A. a student in her third year in college
B. a very young college student
C. younger than most students in college
D. shorter than others in college
13. The author thinks the awards she has received ____________.
A. show that she is a top student
B. show how much time she has spent in learning
C. mean she only knows how to learn, but not how to socialize
D. don‘t necessarily reflect her real self
14. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because ____________.
A. she feels she is a loser
B. she does not know how to communicate with others
C. studying takes too much of her time
D. she is unable to develop herself
15.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage, when the author says
that she wants to find a part time job?
A. The job might enable her to get to know society.
B. She wants to change her lifestyle.
C. Working part time while studying will make her happy.
D. She wants to get some shelter from the real world.
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测17/Passage 1 P.104 《译文》P.56
短文理解4
35 Forest Avenue
Dew‘s Parker
Adelaide
12, Nov.
Dear Bob,
I‘m just writing to let you know our ne w address and to invite you to our house-warming party next Saturday. I‘m sorry about the lack of warning, but we‘ve been busy moving house and I‘ve had little time for anything else. In any case, we only decided to hold the party last week when we found out that cost of moving was not as high as we thought and we had a little cash to spare.
We moved to here two days ago and we‘ve been working non-stop ever since. This evening we decided to have a few hours‘ rest, so I‘m writing a few invitations to some f riends.
You can do the trip from Bedford to Flinders in two hours now that the new motorway is open. Dew‘s Parker is rather difficult to find though, because it‘s a new housing estate and few people know where it is. Give us a ring when you are in the are a and I‘ll give detailed directions to you then. Our number is 56889590.
Barbara and I hope you can make it in spite of the short notice.
All the best
Charles
P.S. We can fix you up with a place to sleep – I guess you can put up with a mattress on the floor!
16.This passage is a letter of ____________.
A. an informal invitation
B. a formal invitation
C. thanks
D. complaint
17.When Charles writes, ―I‘m sorry about the lack of warning‖, he means that he is sorry that _____.
A. he did not give Bob a warning when Bob was once in danger
B. he is short of money, so he is not able to help Bob
C. he should have given Bob a warning when he is in difficulty
D. he is not able to write this letter to Bob earlier
18.Charles and his wife decided to hold the house-warming party, mainly because ____________.
A. they decided to have a rest after being busy moving to the new house
B. they still had a little money left to afford the party
C. the new motorway was open
D. they wanted to meet their friends very much
19.From the letter we know that the new house that Charles moved in is ____________.
A. very big
B. two hours away from downtown
C. in a new housing estate
D. easy to find in the map
20.In the sentence ―Barbara and I hope that you can make it …‖, the phrase ―make it‖ is used to say that Bob can ____________.
A. manage to attend their party
B. find their new house in two hours
C. do the trip from Bedford to Flinders
D. put up with a mattress on the floor
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测13/Passage1 P.78 《译文》P. 40
短文理解5
Dear Uncle Ric,
We were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, but I feel sure you‘ll be out and about again soon. It doesn‘t sound very serious this time according to Auntie Ivy and in an y case you have already recovered from the operation so quickly.
Malcolm has been working very hard all this year, because he is sitting some examinations this month and he is determined to study History at the University of Oxford. Although the sun has been shining all day today, he has been sitting at home reading about the history of the French Revolution. Fortunately he loves books, especially history books. He spends all his time and money on books.
James is totally different from his brother. He might be too young to know better. He gets bored with school and studying. But he is very keen on games. He never stays indoors when the weather is reasonably fine, and today he has been playing tennis for hours with his friends. He is fond of
football, but tennis is his favorite. He said that he wanted to become a professional player. His mother doesn‘t really approve.
Robin sends you her love. We are looking forward to hearing from you and seeing you soon. I am sending this letter through the e-mail to Auntie Ivy and she will bring it to the hospital with our best wishes to you for a speedy recovery.
Lots of love
Trevor
21．It is certain that Uncle Ric is in hospital ____________.
A. again after having fully recovered from an operation
B. to get some treatment for a serious disease
C. to get an operation for some minor disease
D. to do some check-up after receiving an operation
22.It is ____________ who wants to study history.
A. Trevor‘s wife
B. Trevor‘s younger son
C. James‘s elder brother
D. Robin
23. In the second paragraph, the sentence ―…he is sitting some examinations…‖ means that
Malcolm is ____________.
A. sitting at his desk preparing lessons for some examinations
B. sitting at home busy reading for some examinations
C. sitting in an examination place
D. going to take some examinations
24. From the letter, we know that James wants to become a professional player, ____________.
A. yet the whole family don‘t like the idea
B. but Robin, his mother, does not like the idea
C. his father thinks it‘s too bad that he gets bored with school
D. Malcolm feels sorry for his idea, wishing he knows better
25. This is a ____________.
A. business letter
B. private letter
C. memo
D. telephone message
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测14/Passage 1 P.85 《译文》P.44
短文理解6
Good children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them on time. They should develop the ability to care for themselves, to try not to depend too much on their parents, to think independently and to work in a planned way. They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude towards schoolmates and always be ready to help others.
At home, good children should be tidy and hard working. Besides schoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them. They should also be very considerate towards their entire family. They ought to please their family with something that makes them happy and feel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries. When it is absolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, getting ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more experienced in life. If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out the disagreement by listening to the parents‘ opinions. They never take it for granted th at they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others.
26. The most suitable title for this passage would be ____________.
A. Good Children at Home
B. Good Students at School
C. What Good Children Should Be Like
D. Be Good Students
27. One important ability good children are supposed to develop is ___________.
A. to think independently
B. to work hard at some subjects
C. to be good students at school
D. to have a cooperative attitude toward teachers
28. Good children should ____________.
A. never talk about their personal worries
B. care for their parents, brothers and sisters
C. consider something of their own interests
D. never get upset by their personal problems
29. When there is disagreement between parents and children, good children should try to
____________.
A. get ready to talk nicely
B. please their parents with something good
C .use an iron to keep calm D. find a good resolution to the problem
30. In the last paragraph, the sentence ―They never take it for granted that they are always in the
right‖ means they never ____________.
A. believe that they are always right
B. make sure that they are right
C. think it is true that they might not always be right
D. accept it as a matter of fact that they are always right
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测15/Passage 1 P.92 《译文》P.48
短文理解7
The AIDS virus has been around for a very long time, but the spread of the disease within the last twenty years or so on such a scale has caused real concern. It seems that in the 1980s the principal carriers of the disease were homosexuals, drug users and prostitutes. Now it is becoming evident that heterosexuals also spread the disease, that children can be born with the virus and that patients in hospitals are being infected too.
Jus t as the WHO fought the spread of children‘s disease throughout the world in the 1960s, so now they must again use education to fight this killer disease. The organization proposes to write newspaper articles and books, and to make videos and TV programmes. These will be translated into the major languages of the world so that as many people as possible can be educated about the danger of AIDS.
However, we are still faced with two big questions. Is educating the public enough if we are to control the spread of AIDS? Does the WHO have enough money and resources for hospitals throughout the world to help and care for sufferers? One fact is becoming clearer and that is that the WHO has not focused enough on the need to educate medical staff. There are still hospitals and health centers in some parts of the world which do not accept AIDS patients, while there are others where too little care is taken to prevent the spread of the disease.
31. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. AIDS is a disease for which a cure has been found.
B. AIDS is a disease which has just been found.
C. AIDS is a disease which has existed for a long time.
D. AIDS is a disease which spreads very slowly.
32. Who is easily infected with AIDS?
A. People who use drugs.
B. People who visit prostitutes.
C. Patients who stay in hospital.
D. All of the above.
33. In WHO‘s opinion, what will help most effectively in fighting against the spread of AIDS?
A. More education.
B. More medicines.
C. More doctors.
D. More equipment.
34. From the passage, we can see that the writer is not happy about ____________.
A. the education the general public get on AIDS
B. the education the medical staff get on AIDS
C. the TV programmes on AIDS
D. the newspaper articles on AIDS
35. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?
A. t is not enough only to educate the general pubic.
B. There are some hospitals in some parts of the world which do not accept AIDS patients.
C. Great care has been taken to prevent the spread of AIDS everywhere in the world now.
D. More money and resources are needed to control the spread of AIDS.
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测18/Passage 1 P.110 《译文》P.60
短文理解8
"Are you the happiest man in the world?" When asked this question, most people would say no. They don't think they are the happiest of the people around them. They would point out that one of their neighbors is happier than any one of them, "Doctor Frank has a career himself. His wife is the most beautiful and well-educated lady in the community. No, I don't think I am happier than Doctor Frank. At least my career is not as successful as his."
Most of us compare ourselves with anyone we think is happier a relative, a close friend or, often, someone we even hardly know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a TV talk-show host. I remember thinking he was one of the lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right. Once we talked about the Internet, he is grateful for its existence. He told me, because he could look up information on diabetes (糖尿病) the terrible disease that made his wife suffer and could possibly be passed down to his lovely children. When I heard this, I felt like a fool for taking it for granted that nothing unhappy existed in his life.
This made me think a lot and I soon drew one of the most significant conclusions about happiness:
there is little relation between the situations of people's lives and how happy they are. We all know people who are richer and have an easier life than others, yet they are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy. Unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest fault. As a bald man told me, "Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair."
It is hard for us to give up the image of "being perfect." As nothing is perfect, anyone can be unhappy. It takes no courage or effort to be unhappy. True happiness lies in struggling to be happy.
36. According to the author, most people would ___________they are the happiest in the world.
A. doubt whether
B. like to think that
C. think about whether
D. not think that
37. The author thinks that people quite often compare themselves with ____________.
A. a close friend
B. a relative
C. anyone they think is happier
D. someone they even hardly know
38. What is not true about the young man the author once met with?
A. He is a TV talk show host.
B. Everything goes effortlessly right for him.
C. He loves his wife and their daughters.
D. He is very happy with his work and his life.
39. After talking with the young man about the Internet, the author realizes ____________.
A. that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy existed in the latter‘s life
B. how grateful the young man is for the existence of the Internet
C. how terribly the young man‘s wife suffer from the disease - diabetes
D. that there is a lot of information one can look up in the Internet
40. The significant conclusion the author draws about happiness is that ____________.
A. it is hard for us to give up the image of "being perfect"
B. unhappiness is like looking at something and fixing on even the smallest fault
C. we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy
D. true happiness lies in struggling to be happy
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测16/Passage1 P.99 《译文》P.52
短文理解9
No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted all over the world. Distinguished dailies like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However the Post and the Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain or LeMonde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspapers. The best of these present detailed accounts of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.
Like the pre ss in most other countries, American newspapers range from the ―sensational‖, which feature crime, sex and rumour, to the ―serious‖, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events. But with few exceptions American newspapers try to entertain as well as give information, for they have to compete with television.
Just as American newspapers appeal to all tastes, so they also try and apply to readers of all political persuasions. A few newspapers support extremist (极端分子) groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers attempt to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are essentially moderate. Many of these papers print columns by well-known journalists of different political and social views, in order to present a balanced picture.
As in other democratic countries American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once bravely uncovered political scandals (丑闻) or crimes, for instance, the Watergate Affair. The newspapers drew the attention of the public to the fears of the Vietnam War.
41. There are more daily newspapers in ____________.
A. Britain than in the USA
B. France than in Britain
C. the USA than in Britain or Japan
D. Britain than in Japan
42. Most American newspapers try to entertain their readers because ____________.
A. they have to keep up a good relation with them
B. they have to compete with television
C. they have to write about crime, sex and rumour
D. they have to give factual news in an interesting way
43.Many American newspapers attract readers of different political persuasions by ____________.
A. supporting extremist groups from time to time
B. inviting middle-of the-road Americans to write articles for them
C. avoiding carrying articles about extremists
D. printing articles representing different political viewpoints
44. The word ―press‖ in the second paragraph means ____________.
A. a machine for printing
B. great force
C. the business of printing
D. newspapers
45. This passage is mainly about ____________.
A. the characteristics of American newspapers
B. the development of American newspapers
C. the functions of American newspapers
D. the merits and shortcomings of American newspapers
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测18/Passage 2 P.111 《译文》P.60
短文理解10
Cash of all kinds, the French franc, the German mark, and the Italian lira, is bound to disappear physically. The paper notes and gold coins may soon become curious collections of the pre-electronic age. Digital money can replace every use of cash money. It is true that electronic money has been around for decades. Each week billions of institutional dollars flow through the Interbank Payment System through telephone wires and satellite links. But in the 21st century, entirely new forms of digital money - including electronic cash and "computerized" smart cards - will become the means of most personal financial trade. What a great change this will be!
Digital credit cards, smart cards, electronic wallets and electronic checks will change our way of life in the 21st century. They are efficient and easy to use. Customers will not take money with them when they go shopping. They will pay their bills from a smart cell phone or they will buy their coffee by using a digital credit card. How convenient it will be! And how easily people will do their shopping in such a way!
With so many changes these days, the Internet will help speed up the end of cash. In Europe, some banks have been offering people electronic cash since late last year. Customers can withdraw money from their accounts through the bank's website and store their incomes on their home PCs. As the electronic cash is downloaded, the customers' bank accounts are recorded. Since customers can use electronic cash to buy things on the Internet, electronic cash will transform the Internet into a global marketplace for everything. It is going to have a very big impact on our lives.
The low cost of computer and communications has created a worldwide medium not just for finance, but also for many other things in our life. The Age of Internet has brought e-businesses to our life, which perhaps will form the backbone of our economy. Mom and Pop can go global - all from the comfort of their easy chairs. Citizens will have access to e-government with its website offering a wide range of governmental information, policy and services.
Racing into the 21st Century, people all over the world are building up a series of IT projects, which is surely a part of the global future. People all over the world have been working for a brilliant future for centuries and it now seems the dream might come true very soon.
46. The main point of the first paragraph in this passage is ____________.
A. the value of the paper notes and gold coins will lie in collections
B. electronic money has been around for decades
C. entire new forms of digital money will replace cash money
D. cash of all kinds is bound to disappear slowly
47. The advantage of digital money is ____________.
A. it is efficient and easy to use
B. it will change our way of life in the 21st century
C. it can replace every use of cash money
D. people will do their shopping very easily
48. What is not true about the electronic cash, according to the passage?
A. It will turn the Internet into a global marketplace where one can buy everything.
B. The electronic cash can be downloaded and the money withdrawn is recorded.
C. People can buy anything worldwide by sitting comfortably in their chairs.
D. People don‘t have to pay for anything when they go shopping anywhere.
49. In the sentence of the fourth paragraph, ―The low cost of computer and communications h as
created a worldwide medium not just for finance…‖, ―a worldwide medium‖ refers to ____________.
A. a worldwide market
B. the Internet
C. the Age of Internet
D. e-business
50. The author is sure that ____________ will bring the whole world a brilliant future.
A. e-government
B. e-business
C. IT projects of any kind
D. the world market
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测16/Passage 3 P. 100 《译文》P.53
第四部分：短文理解（单项选择）答案
1. C
2. D
3. A.
4.B
5.C
6. A
7. D
8. B
9. B 10.C
11. C 12. A 13.D 14. B 15. B
16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A
21. A 22. C 23.D 24.B 25.B
26. C 27.A 28. B 29. D 30. D
31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40.D
41. C 42. B 43. D 44. D 45.A
46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50.C
第五部分：短文理解（正误判断）
阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。（每题2分，共10分）
短文理解1
The Internet has become a part of everyday life for most Britons, says a report published this week by market research company Netinfo.
Just over 70% of people questioned for the survey said the net had become essential. The survey reveals that em ailing friends and others is the nation‘s favourite Internet activity. It also found that people spend an average of seven hours a week online, visiting 13 different websites in seven days. But 10% of all those who surf the net ate doing it for more than 20 hours a week.
Just over 2,000 adults in Britain were interviewed for the report. The study found almost 19 million people in the UK – four in ten adults – regularly went online. But the number of new users has slowed down. Numbers online grew by just 11% over the past 12 months compared with 33% the previous year.
The report also reveals the increasing importance of the silver surfer. According to the report the number of older people online grew by more than 40% over the past year. People aged over 55 now make up 17% of the UK Internet population.
The survey also discovered that many workers surf the net for personal reasons while at work. Almost three-quarters of workers with Internet access admitted using it for pleasure, usually to email friends and family. According to Bill Wills, author of the survey, many employees expect some flexibility, and most employers re willing to accept this. ?However, employers are less likely to be understanding, if you‘re downloading movies or introducing an unfriendly vi rus to your company network,‘ he said.
1. More than seven out of 10 people feel they can‘t manage without the Internet. ______
2. Young people use the Internet for emails mainly. ______
3. The most common use of the Internet is surfing the web. _______
4. On average, people visit 13 websites a day. _______
5. About 40% of adults use the Internet. _______
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 27 / P. 137 Activity2
短文理解2
The tiny poverty-stricken South Pacific state of Tonga has always had serious problems raising money, and so it has always been entrepreneurial. It has sold Tongan passports to Hong Kong businessmen; it sold possible satellite broadcasting locations in space; it even officially changed to a different time zone to be the first country to welcome the new millennium.
Now Tonga‘s latest money-making venture is a plan to become the world center of space tourism. The Tonga government has made an agreement with a US company to allow it to use one of its 170 islands to launch rockets that will take tourists on week-long trips into space at a cost of US$ 10 – 20 billion a year, they calculate that the budget of $ 8 million per trip will not be enough to pay for the required technology.
6. Tonga was previously a rich country. ____
7. Tonga was the first country to welcome the new millennium on 1st January 2000. ____
8. The US government wants to use Tonga to launch rockets. _____
9. There will be training before the tourists go into space. _____
10. It costs about $ 20 million to launch a spacecraft. _____
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 35 / P. 257 Activity9
短文理解3
Poll reveals TV news too negative
A recent Time/CNN poll in the USA has discovered that 75% of people agreed that the news media is "sensationalist", 63% found it "too negative" and 73% said they are "sceptical about the accuracy" of the news they are receiving.
Local news programmes in the USA are so dominated by stories of violence and crime that other topics like government, education and the environment are left with little airtime.1 Network broadcaster Jo hn Walters claimed, ―This lack of information has resulted in negative feelings towards the media.‖
Crime reports, which often serve as lead stories, make up an average of 30.2% of news time on local TV news programmes in the USA. Media researcher Bob Smit h reported, ―53% of crime reports are about murder, but it is one of the least frequently committed crimes.‖ Another media study revealed that 42% of all local TV news broadcasts are stories about crime, disaster and war. One possible reason for this is that local television news is ratings driven2. Some market research suggests that viewers like to see stories of crime and violence, which increases the ratings of newscasts. Higher ratings mean higher advertising revenues. Mike Adams, a television executive, explained, "The increase in crime reports is because, on average3, almost half the money a local station makes comes from news."
Many experts believe a steady diet of violence-oriented news broadcasts has serious effects. A spokesman for the National Te levision Violence Committee stated, ―There are three main risks associated with viewing media violence. People learn aggressive behaviour. They become desensitised to real-world violence. These lead to an increased fear of being a victim of violence, resul ting in mistrust of others.‖
11. The majority of people polled think that the news media is accurate.
12. There is not enough time to talk about a wider range of subjects on the news.
13. 53% of all crimes committed are murders.
14. Advertising companies invest in TV programmes with high ratings.
15. TV stations make too much money from news.
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 23 / P. 82 Activity10
短文理解4
When Steven King published his book Riding the Bullet, around two million people downloaded it from the Internet within hours. It was the first time that an electronic book had done big business, and it was a wake-up call for the publishing industry.
An electronic book, or e-book, is simply a version of a book that allows you to store and display it digitally. There are already thousands of classic and best-selling titles available on websites such as https://www.doczj.com/doc/029536995.html,.
E-book technology allows you to carry around a whole library in a small unit.You can also highlight a word to bring up its definition or increase the font size if you have bad eyesight. In fact, e-book readers are being developed for people who are visually impaired or dyslexic.
Another advantage is that it lets you buy books in segments and carry them around easily, which should appeal to students. In fact, the University of South Dakota is planning to give hand-held devices to all its students to help them in their studies.
However, for all this, the current e-book readers are unlikely to make it big. A recent report predicted sales of just 1.9 million in the next 5 years. And the reason? E-books are more difficult to read and they are just not as attractive as the printed word.
16. The writer warns that the publishing industry should be ready for an important change.
17. E-books will become much cheaper in the near future.
18. One advantage of e-books is that you can find the meanings of individual words
easily.
19. Students will use libraries less in the future.
20. Sales of e-books are expected to increase rapidly in the future.
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 29/ P. 165Activity1
阅读理解 5
Many people in the UK have done parachute or bungee jumps for charity. People like to help
charities and if they can have a bit of fun at the same time then everyone is happy. Usually the person doing the jump has responded to an advertisement in the paper asking for volunteers. The person receives a sponsorship form from the charity, which they complete with the names of friends, relatives and colleagues who promise to give money to the charity if the person does the jump. Once the person has enough sponsorship, he or she will do the jump and usually receives a certificate to show their sponsors. The sponsors then pay their money to the charity.
21. If you want to parachute or bungee jump in the UK you must do it for a charity.
22. People like to have fun and help charities.
23. A lot of sponsorship is needed before you can do a jump.
24. People always receive a certificate after doing a parachute or bungee jump.
25. The sponsors pay their money after the person has done the jump.
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 36/ P. 268 Activity 5
阅读理解 6
It is unusual these days for people not to have a TV, in fact many homes have two or three. However, more and more people are choosing to live without TV. The number of homes without a television in the UK has been growing steadily for over 10 years now. Many people choose not to have a TV because they are worried about their children. One parent, Joan, said, ? We got rid of our TV when our son was 4 because we found that he was more interested in watching television than playing, and we thought this wasn‘t healthy‘. Many people think that not having a TV has improved their lives: ?Since selling our television my wife and I read more, talk more and have more time for our hobbies‘, said Paul, who has sold his TV. So, when people tell you that they cannot live without television, you can tell them that they are not following the latest trend!
26. The majority of homes in the UK have more than one television.
27. The trend of not having a television is not new.
28. Joan‘s son was an unhealthy child.
29. Paul thinks his life has improved since he sold his TV.
30. The latest trend is to have more than one television.
出自教材《开放英语4》Unit 30/ P. 180 Activity 5
第五部分短文理解（正误判断）答案
1. T
2. NG
3. F
4. F
5. T
6. F
7. T
8. F
9. T 10. NG
11. F 12. T 13. F 14. T 15. NG
16. T 17. NG 18. T 19. NG 20. F
21. F 22. T 23. NG 24. F 25. T
26. NG 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. F
第六部分：书面表达
题目1
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short passage to express your views on a given topic. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below:
因特网与现代社会
因特网对生活的影响
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测17 / P. 108 Sample on P. 144
题目2
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a story about what happened to you or to someone else. You should write at least 80 words and base your story on the Chinese outline below:
1．事件发生的时间和地点
2．人物
3．事件的经过
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测15/ P. 96 Sample on P. 141
题目3
Saying something about going abroad for holidays (谈谈出国度假), 可以包括以下内容：
1. How to choose a certain country.
2. Why are you willing to go abroad for holiday.
3. Advantages and disadvantages.
4. What are you going to do in the country.
可参见教材《开放英语4》Unit 31/ P. 196 Activity 13
题目4
写一篇论述短文，描述你本人学习英语的体会。可以包括以下内容：
5. The importance of learning English.
6. How to learn English well?
7. What are your good experience and failing lesson?
（无相关参考内容）
题目5
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an email to a business partner in London about your trip next month. You should write at least 80 words and base your email on the Chinese outline below:
1．接受邀请下星期到英国观光旅游
2．希望对方能到机场接你
3．告诉对方你抵达的日期和航班号等
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测12 / P. 76 Sample on P. 137
题目6
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a note to tell your boss that you cannot attend this afternoon’s meeting. You should write at least 80 words and base your note on the Chinese outline below:
1．你刚接到妻子电话
2．你不得不回家带小孩上医院看病
3．晚上跟老板联系
出自《大学英语（B）网考直通车》模拟自测13 / P. 83 Sample on P. 138
英语Ⅱ（2）形成性考核册第一次作业答案
2007-10-16
命题依据：
两套题中分别从2007年6月的三套题中各抽出20分左右的题。其余的40分左右的题目从070529命题依据复习题中未出过的部分出。（注：这未出过的40％作为下次考试中要出现的内容，记着再从以前考过的题中选取20％的内容；）
用过的部分：
交际用语：2007年6月C卷（10分）
词汇与结构：2007年6月B卷6-10小题（10分）
完型填空：2007年6月A卷（20分）
阅读理解：阅读理解1: 2007年6月B卷(10分)
阅读理解2: 2007年6月C卷（10分）
未用过的部分：
5道词汇与结构：命题依据中的11， 21，26， 31,36
正误判断: 教材21单元
书面表达：网考直通车E13
英语II(2) A卷
第一部分；交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)
1 – 5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. —I’ve got a bad cold today.
— _________________.
A. Thank you for telling me
B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon
C. It isn’t serious
D. It’ll be better soon
2. — Can you help me clear up the mess?
试卷代号: 1162 中央广播电视大学2012--2013学年度第一学期"开放本科"期末考试 英语II (2) 试题 2013 年1 月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束 后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。 二、仔细阅读每题的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案必须写在答题纸指定的位置 上，写在试卷上无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分交际用语（每小题2分，共10分） 1-5 小题: 阅读下面的小对话，从A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1. - You needn't do the work till after the New Year. -_______________ A. No, you needn' t. B. Oh , good! Thank you. C. Happy New Year to you. D. I like the work. 2. - How are you this morning? -_______________ A. It' s still good. B. It’s too early. C. Very well , thank you. D. It’s a lovely morning. 3. - Is it going to be warm next week? -_______________ A. Yes, it is. B. I don't believe it. C. No, it hasn't. D. It changes all the time. 4. - What does your English teacher look like? -_______________ A. She likes singing. B. She looks sad. C. She likes to stay with us. D. She looks much like her mother. 5. - How are 'you feeling now? -_______________ A. Much better. B. It's OK. C. Thank you. D. He' s all right. 第二部分词汇与语法结构（每小题2分，共20分） 6-15 小题: 阅读下面的旬子，从A、B 、C、D 四个选项申选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. Mary said to me, "If I had seen your bag, I _________ it to you."
学前准备 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 学习记录卡1 规则动词:work worked 不规则动词:go went finish finished is was 写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句: Tom went to see his parents in the country. 否定句: Tom didn’t go to see his parents in the country. 疑问句: Did Tom go to see his parents in the country? 三种时态之2:用现在进行时、will和be going to表示将来 将下面三个句子翻译成汉语：Dave’s picking up the van tomorro w.戴维明天要用大篷车运货。I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日. I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿. 举例说明现在完成时的用法。（1）例：She has lost her wallet.她丢了钱包。（所以现在没钱买票。） （2）例：I’ve been to Beijing.我曾经到过北京. 三组近义词语的区分:(选择正确答案)prefer;rent;do;play 两个句型的用法:(翻译下面的句子) 他直到10点才起床.He didn’t get up until ten o’clock. 这件衬衫太小了.This shirt is too small. 不,我觉得够大了.No, I feel it’s big enough. 两个语言功能: 如何点餐.Could we have the goat’s cheese and green salad, please? I’ll have a steak, please. The seafood pie for me, please. I’d like fried cod, please. 提出建议.Shall we go to the theatre tonight? Ok. 日积月累:动词stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/c*****ider/think about等后面可以直接跟动名词作宾语.不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:good-better-best; bad-worse-worst; many/much-more-most等. 作业 1 第一部分交际用语 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 第二部分词汇与结构 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A 14 A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.A23.C 24.B 25.C 第三部分句型变换 26. Tim left the office instead of staying in the meeting. 27. He asked where the restaurant was. 28. That cinema is very nice，but the tickets are quite expensive. 29. He’s negotiating a new contract to go to Shanghai. 30. He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus. 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.B B 35.B.36.A 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.A 第五部分翻译 41．虽然这部电影非常令人愉快，但是太长了。 42. 桑迪穿着一件黑色的长丝裙。 43．我得在六点前到达机场。 44. 我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。 45．账目现在有点乱，必须要在下月清理好。 学习记录卡2 选择合适的时态完成下列句子:spoke; Have, been; have, seen. 1.我在高速公路上驱车前行时，车子抛锚了。 2.我在喝茶时有人偷了我的钱包。 “两者之一”、“两者都”和“两者都不”： either，or；Neither of；Both，and “自己做”还是“让别人做”： 1．我每隔三个月让人维护一下汽车。 2．明天我得让人修一下电视。 写出所有的反身代词：单数myself，yourself，himself，herself，itself 复数ourselves，yourselves，themselves 介词用来描述地理位置、表示移动方向： 1.这家旅店周围是田地和树林。 2.我家离市中心很远。 3.他向窗户走去。 4.他们沿着小路走下去。 5.北京离天津开车要走一个小时。 6.成都在重庆的西北方。 时间段和时间点： by；until；for；since；Before；After；While 情态动词表示推测、惋惜：哪句语气最肯定？He must be at home. 表示本该把包放在家里的是:I should have put the bag at home. 功能句: If I were you , I would live in the country. 作业 2 第一部分交际用语 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 第二6，C 7，C 8，A 9，B 10，A 11，B 12，B 13，C 14，A 15，B 16，C 17，B 18，A 19，A 20，B 21，B 22，A 23，B 24，C 25，C 第三 26. I went shopping, because I needed a new pair of shoes. 27. David asked Susan to phone him later. 28 I’m a teacher, so is she. 或She is a teacher, so am I. 29. What did she forget about yesterday? 30 His neighbor heard them making a noise. 第四部分阅读理解 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.A 第五 41，我们有足够经费来改进网站。 42，你长的像你的母亲还是父亲？ 43，我周五得从房子里搬出去，因为弗兰克弗朗哥又招了新房客。 44，奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一。 45，到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊，会多开心啊！ 学习记录卡3 The room is cleaned by Mary every day. The laptop was stolen by his neighbor. The police have been contacted by them. 与现在或将来情况相反的虚拟条件句: If I had more money ,I would buy a big flat. 间接： Jim said that he liked swimming. Susan asked me how I liked the party. She asked me if I had got her bag. 定语从句（非限定性和限定性）：他买了那条我为他挑选的裤子. 这是她住的屋子. 去年加入我们的设计员工作很努力. 反意疑问句：doesn’t she; shall we; did you. 看到/听到/感觉到…某事正在发生:
Part 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions (每小题：2 分) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. 1.What are the man and woman talking about? A. The good sound system of a theater. B. The good and bad points about a horror movie. C. What movies to watch. D. The movies they plan to watch and what they have already watched. 2.Which of the following movies did the man not suggest? A. A science fiction movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie. D. A war movie. 3.According to the woman, why does the man want to see a horror movie? A. Because he likes movies that are really violent. B. Because he likes to see monsters. C. Because the girl is crazy about horror movies. D. Because he wants the girl to move closer to him. 4.What did the man do at the sight of a monster moving across the screen? A. He jumped out of excitement. B. He coughed. C. He jumped and screamed. D. He ran out of the theater. 5.What did the man do that annoyed the girl? A. He threw popcorn in the aisle. B. He ate popcorn with a lot of noise.
第1题(回答正确) – I think the Internet is very helpful. – _______. A That's a very good idea √ B Yes, so do I C Neither do I D I'd rather go surfing on it 第2题(回答正确) – Which language do you speak at home? – _______. A I can speak English and French B I speak English very well C English is my mother tongue √ D English, most of the time 第3题(回答正确) – Go that way and take a seat. – _______.
√ A Thanks, but I'd rather stand B No, I'm not tired C Yes, that's a good way D It doesn't matter 第4题(回答错误) I don't want you to make any trouble,_______, I urge you to solve the problem. √ A consequently B thus C on the contrary D just as 第5题(回答正确) The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible_______the explosions that happened last month in London.
开放英语(2）形成性考核册答案 学前准备P5－－6 1.A ２.B 3.Ｂ４.B 5.A ６.Ｂ 7．C 8.B 9.Ｃ 10.Ａ 学习记录卡１(P7--8) 三种时态之1:一般过去时(Ｕnit１9) 从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词,写出动词原形和过去式： 规则动词:ｗork worｋed 不规则动词：go went finｉｓh fｉｎｉshed is was 写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句: Tｏm wｅnt to see ｈis pａrｅntｓ iｎｔhe ｃouｎtry． 否定句: Ｔｏm diｄｎ't gｏ tｏｓee his ｐａrｅntｓiｎ the countｒy. 疑问句：Dｉd Toｍ go to sｅｅ his ｐａrenｔs in the cｏuntry? 三种时态之2:用现在进行时、will和be goｉnｇ to表示将来(Ｕniｔ 21） 将下面三个句子翻译成汉语: Dａve's picｋｉnｇup ｔhe ｖan toｍorｒoｗ．戴维明天要用大篷车运货。 I'm goｉng tｏｂuy him a violin ｆor his ｂiｒｔｈday.我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日. I＇m tired．I'lｌ take a ｔａｘi to gｏｔｈｅre.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿. 三种时态之3:现在完成时(Unｉt 22） 举例说明现在完成时的用法。 （1) 表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。 例:She ｈａs ｌost her wａｌleｔ．她丢了钱包。(所以现在没钱买票。) (２）表示某人的经历 例：I've been tｏ Beｉjing.我曾经到过北京. 三组近义词语的区分:(选择正确答案）pｒefｅr；renｔ;do；plaｙ 两个句型的用法:（翻译下面的句子) 他直到10点才起床.He didｎ't get up untiｌ ten o'cloｃｋ． 这件衬衫太小了.Ｔhis shirt ｉｓtｏo smalｌ． 不，我觉得够大了.No, I feel ｉｔ's big ｅnougｈ. 两个语言功能: 如何点餐.Cｏuld wｅ have tｈｅ goaｔ's cｈｅeｓe and green salad, pｌeａse? I＇ｌｌhavｅ a steaｋ, pｌease. Ｔhｅｓeａfood pie ｆｏr me, pｌease． Ｉ＇d ｌiｋe frｉｅｄcod, pleasｅ. 提出建议．Sｈall we go to the ｔｈeatre ｔonｉgｈt? Ok. 日积月累：动词stop／begin/start／finｉsｈ／lｉｋｅ/love/ｃoｎsｉｄer／think about等后面可以
Part I Directions: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. He missed home at first and then got used to studying B. He missed home and has never done well in studies. C. He studies well and never misses home. D. He studies well though he always misses home. A A 2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. Write a statement for the woman. B. Revise what the woman will write. C. Fill in forms for the woman. D. Apply to an American university for admission. B B 3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. The grading system there is different. B. The teaching methods there are different. C. Both A) and B). D. Neither A) nor B). C C 4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. Three parts. B. Two parts. C. One part. D. Less than one part. D D 5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. She wants to go to Europe for studies. B. She can't afford an education in Europe. C. She has got a part-time job. D. She will borrow cash to pay her tuition. B B
《开放英语2》课程教学一体化设计方案（专科） 秦皇岛广播电视大学刘雪梅 Unit 19 Talking About the Past 一、In this unit you（学习目标） To learn how to use the simple past tense.. To learn how to ask questions in the simple past. To learn some common irregular verbs. To the pronunciation of verbs in the simple past. Language focus（重点语法） The simple past tense（一般过去时） 1．一般过去时用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，是谈论过去时最常 用的一个时态，既可以指末次具体的动作，也可以指重复的动作。 For example I met him in the street yesterday. (我昨天在街上遇见他。) We went to the cinema last night. (昨天晚上我们看电影了。) He was born in Beijing in 1980. (他980年出生在北京。) 2．一般过去时用动词的过去形式表示。动词的过去时有规则变化和不规则 变化两种形式。 规则动词的变化有四种构成方式。 一般在词尾加-ed.
ask---asked want—wanted open—opened 以-e结尾的词直接加-d close –closed live –- lived arrive -- arrived 以辅音加y结尾的词，变y 为i 再加-ed study---studied try --tried 注意：以元音加y 结尾的词不变。 play –played stay--stayed 以重读闭音节结尾的词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，则先双写最后一个辅音字再加-ed plan – planned trip –tripped 3、一般过去时的疑问句和简略答语。除了含动词to be 和情态动词can may should would 等疑问动词外，实意动词的一般过去式疑问句由助动词do 的过去式did帮助提问。 构成形式：did +主语+ 动词原形 Did you meet him in the street yesterday? （你昨天在街上见到他了？） Yes, I did. (简略的肯定答语) No, I didn’t. （简略的否定答语） 4、与一般现在时一样，动词to be 置于句首构成疑问句，但be 动词用 过去时was/were.. Was Sam at the party? Yea he was. No he wasn’t.
个人测试成绩记录 试卷：视听说教程第二册 编号：Quiz2 试卷满分：100 姓名：学号：班级： 登录：2013-10-23 21:05:04 交卷：2013-10-23 22:18:14 上机地址：180.123.190.185 老师是否已批卷：尚未批卷批卷时间： 图例：Right or marked by instructor Wrong To be marked by instructor Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions (每小题：分) Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions you hear. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1. A. Security and esteem, but nothing else. B. Only fear, love and sensory pleasure. C. Basic human feelings. D. Advertising principals. Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog. 2.
《开放英语3》《英语II（1）》作业参考答案 第一次作业答案 第一部分：交际用语（每题2分，共10分） 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 第二部分：知识运用（每题2分，共40分） 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10.B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 第三部分：完型填空（每题2分，共20分） 16.C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20.A 21.B 22. A 23. C24. A 25. C 第四部分：阅读理解（每题2份，共20分） 26.B 27.A 28. C29. C30.A 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35.D 第五部分：判断正误（每题2份，共10分） 36. T 37. T 38. NG 39. F 40. F 第六部分:写作(20分) Changes in life There have been many changes in my life. Many years ago, my family lived in a cramped and gloomy room which is less than 50 square meters. Now we are better off than before. We have moved into a big and bright flat. In our diet, fish and meat is very common as vegetables. I think our life will be better and better. 《开放英语3》《英语II（1）》作业参考答案 开放英语3第二次作业答案 第一部分：交际用语（每题2分，共10分） 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. D 第二部分：知识运用（每题2分，共40分） 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10.C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B
在开始完成考核册之前应认真阅读使用说明和记录单(1 -2页) 学前记录卡(第3页) 学习资源: 学生按照实际情况进行选项,在是\否处画“√” 回顾与终结 学习内容： 1. 学习过多少时态? ①一般现在时②一般过去时③现在完成时④过去完成时⑤现在进行时⑥过去进行时⑦一般将来时 I often get up early. He went to the cinema last evening. They are waiting for a bus. The children will have a race tomorrow. The Arctic Subrise will be visiting the Philippines and Thailand . Will Chinese become the predominant Internet language by 2025？ The government has been suffering from problems caused by the envirnment. 2. 你现在的词汇量: 1800 3. 英语I中最难学习的: 新的词汇太多记单词最困难 4. 还有那些没有掌握: 虚拟条件句, 进行时的被动语态 5. 你认为…哪些是优势\哪些有待改进 自己在阅读方面还可以,但是挺立和口语需要提高 学习方法： 1. 每周5~7小时不足 2. 有计划不能坚持工作原因 3. 一部分 4. 网上学习资源(教材磁带上网教材) 5. 问老师,自己查资料 本学期学习目标和计划 学习目标： 1. 听力方面: 听懂日常会话 2. 口语方面: 用简单的词汇表达 3. 阅读方面: 读懂课文 4. 写作方面:按照老师的要求写短文 学习计划：（略） 学习记录卡1（Units 19—24） 学习过程： 1. A√B√C√ 2. A√B√C√ 3. A√B√C√
开放英语 一、A（Right）or B（Wrong） 1、－Shall we see a movie tonight?－See you later. B Wrong 2、－What would you like to drink,madam? －Can I have a glass of white wine? A Right 3、－When did you first come to China? －10 years ago. A Right 4、－Do you like your job? －I’m a nurse. B Wrong 5、－What are you going to do this evening? －Iwent there with some friends. B Wrong 6、－Hello ,xiaoyan.How was the party? －Hi,jack.We had a great time. A Right 7、－How are you feeling today? －I’d rather stay at home B Wrong 8、－How old are you？－Yes,I’m. B Wrong 9、－Can I get you something to drink? －Yes,piease.A coca-cola for me. A Right 10、－How can I book a cheap hotel? －If I were you,I’d phone a travel agent. A Right 11、－Are you ready to order? －Yes.I’ll have a chicken salad please. A Right 12、－Is there a bank near here? －Yes.Isaw him this morning. B Wrong 13、－When did he go to America? －Two years ago. A Righ t 14、－I went to a fashion show last night. －Who took away my book? B Wrong 15、－Have you ever tried windsurfing? －It’s very kind of you. B Wrong 16、－Where did you go in China? －I went there by train. B Wrong 17、－Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number? －Yes.It’s 6825612. A Right 18、－Can I help you ? －Yes,please.I’d like to reserve a room. A Right 19、－How do you like the film? －It’s very good.I like it. A Right 20、－Have you been to America? －I’ve never been there but I hope to go there In the future. A Right 21、--- Shall we go to a restaurant?--- See you later. B. Wrong 22、-- What would you like to have? --- An orange juice, please. A. Right 23.--- Where did you go for your holiday? --- Two years ago. B. Wrong 24. --- What time will the next train leave? --- At 8.19. A. Right 25.--- What are you going to do tomorrow morning? --- I saw a film with my son. B. Wrong 26．--How is the weather today? --I’m fine,thank you. B. Wrong 27.—What does he look like? --He is tall and thin. A. Right 28.—Can I help you?--Nice to see you. B. Wrong 29.—What’s your job? --I’m a nurse. A. Right B. Wrong 30.—Shall we have something to eat before we go? --Nice to meet you. A. Right B. Wrong 第三部分句型变换，根据提示或利用括号里的词语改写 下列句子。 1.Tim didn’t stay in the meeting. He left the office.(用instead of将连成一句) He left the office instead of staying in the meeting. 2.Where is the restaurant?(用He asked 改写成间 接疑问句) He asked where the restaurant was. 3.That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive.(用but将两句连成一句) That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive. 4.He’s gone to Shanghai.He’s negotiating a new contract.(用动词不定时将两句连成一句) He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract. 5.He didn’t run fast.He didn’t catch the bus.(用 enough…to将两句连成一句) He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus. 6.I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes.(用because将两句练成一句) I went shopping because I needed a new pair of shoes. 7.”Can you phone me later Susan?” said David.(用 ask，to改写句子) David asked Susan to phone him later. 8.I’m a teacher and she is also a teacher.(用so改 写句子) I’m a teacher and so is she. 9.She forgot about the meeting yesterday.(用 What针对the meeting 改写句子) What did she forget about yesterday? 10.His neighbor hear them. They made a noise.(用 动词ing形式改写成一句话) His neighbor heard them making a noise. 11.He stole the laptop.(改为被动语态) The laptop was stolen by him. 12.Tim didn’t go to work the next day. He cleaned up the flat.(用ins tead of将两句合成一句) He cleared up the fla t instead of going to work the next day. 13.”I can’t find my notebook,’she said.(改为间接引 语) She said that she couldn’t find her notebook. 14.It was a place. He wanted to go there.(用where 将两句合成一句) It was a place where he wanted to go. 15.Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera.(用so将两句合成一句) Tim has lost his camera and so have I. 16.I was too hot. I couldn’t open the window.(用 but将两句连成一句) I was too hot but I couldn’t open the windows. 17.Although it rained, the visit was a success.(用 In spite of 将两句连成一句) In spite of the rain, the visit was a success. 18.I’m tall and thin. My mother is too.(用s o将两句 连成一句) I’m tall and thin ,so is my mother. 19.They are going to look after the cat.(用What 针对the cat改写句子) What are they going to look after? 20.He disturbed the burglars.(用被动语态改写句子) The burglars were disturbed by him. 21.They smashed the window .(改写成被动语态) The window was smashed （by them） 22.Mary didn’t stay at home .She went round to see Tim (用instead of 将两个句子合成一句) Instead of staying at home, Mary went round to see him 23.I can’t keep accounts.She can’t keep accounts (用neither改写句子) I can’t keep accounts and neither can she 24.His neighbour listened to them .They damaged the flat.(用动词ing形式将两个句子改成一句) His neighbour listened to them damaging the flat 25.Jack is responsible for all the training(用What 针对all the training 提问) What is Jack responsible for ? 26. It was raining. We went home. (用so 将两个句 子合成一句) It was raining so we went home 27. They’Jim提 问) 28. She’ (用动词不定式将两句合成一句) She’s coming here to sign the contract. 29. He didn’t run fast. He didn’t catch the bus. (用 enough…to改写句子) He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus 30. “Have you got my bag?” she asked. (将句子改 成间接引语) she asked if I had (got) her bag. 第五部分翻译 1.He got on well with his sister. 他和他的姐姐相处的很好 2.He pointed out that she needed a bette violin.. 他指出他需要一把更好些的提琴 3.They walked slowly along the road. 他们沿着那条路一直慢慢的走着 4.She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday. 他借了那本书后来周一把书还了 5.I’m in meeting until 1.00. 我开会开到1分钟 6.Although it is very enjoyable,the film is too long. 虽然这部电影非常有意思，但是它太长了 7.Sandy is wearing a long,black ,silk dress. 桑迪穿着一件长款的黑色丝绸的连衣裙。 8.I need to be at the airport by 6.00 O’clock. 我应该在六点之前到达机场。 9.Imust have left the cemera in a shop. 我一定是把相机落在商店里了 10.The accounts,which are in a bit of a mess,have to be ready for next month. 账目有点乱，必须要在下个月清理好 11.We have enough money to improve the website. 我们有足够的钱去改善网站 12.Do you take after you mother or father? 你长的像你母亲还是你的父亲啊 13.I have to move out of my room on Friday because France has got another tenant. 我周五得从房间里面搬出去因为弗兰克又招了新房客 14.One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olmpic Games. 奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一 15.It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news. 见面后了解我们最近发生的事将太棒了 16.I had the windows cleaned yesterday. 我昨天叫人擦了玻璃 17.He used to play basketball every Sunday 他曾经每个星期日都打篮球 18.They enjoyed themselves at the party 他们再派对上玩的很高兴 19.She doesn’t like swimming and neither does her sister 她不喜欢游泳，她姐姐也不喜欢 20.I’v been learning English for three years 我学英语学了三年了 21.He studies in a university west of Beijing 他在京西的一所大学里学习 22.He came across an old painting at his riend’s house 他在朋友家看到一幅古画 23.She would buy a large house if she won the lottery 如果她中彩票了，她会买一所大房子 24.The flat was in a bit of mess 这个公寓有点乱 25.Both of the boys are good at singing 这两个男孩都很擅长音乐、唱歌 26. I can’t find the key. I must have left it in the car. 我找不到钥匙了，我肯定是把钥匙丢在车上了 27.Polly（波莉）is worried about her lack of experience. 波莉担心自己缺乏经验 28.She needs to return the book by next Friday. 她得在下周五之前把书还回去 29.I’ve got the same sense of humour as my mum. 我和我妈妈一样有幽默感 30.While she was waiting, her phone rang. 她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了 .