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高考英语一轮 必修四 Unit 5复习题及答案解析

高考英语一轮 必修四 Unit 5复习题及答案解析
高考英语一轮 必修四 Unit 5复习题及答案解析

Unit 5Theme parks

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.The story was first w ritten in English and later________(翻译)into Chinese.

2.My train was 20 minutes late in the morn ing and there was a________(相似的)delay in the evening.

3.She felt an immediate________(吸引力)for him.

4.For kids under 6,no________(入场费)is needed to the park.

5.The company doubled its________(利润)in the year of 2009.

6.________(先进的)ways of manag ement must be brought in to improve the efficiency(效率).

答案 1.translated 2.similar 3.attraction 4.admission

5.profit 6.Advanced

Ⅱ.翻译句子

1.无论她走到哪里,都有一群人围着她。(wherever)

________________________________________________________________________ 2.警察的职责之一就是维护公共秩序。(preserve)

________________________________________________________________________ 3.大多数的外语院校里男生都占少数。(minority)

________________________________________________________________________ 4.三天来他根本就没睡觉,难怪他筋疲力尽。(wonder)

________________________________________________________________________ 5.她突然想到她从开始就错了。(come to sb)

________________________________________________________________________ 答案 1.Wherever she goes,there are crowds of people surrounding her.

2.It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order.

3.Boys are in the minor ity in most foreign language colleges.

4.He hasn't slept at all for three days.It's no wonder he is tired out.

5.It suddenly came to her that she had been wrong all along.

Ⅲ.用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空(专项训练)

1.Sorry,I________(not,listen)when you talked about your suggestion.Would yo u please say it again?

2.I have been working in Beijing for two years,and I always look back on the four years when I________(teach) Chinese in my spare time abroad.

3.I ________(have)a cup of coffee already,and I'll get down to my work now.

4.Tell me the answer please;I________(puzzle)over this question for weeks.

5.He,just like most of us students,always ________(find)himself in a dilemma as if he doesn't know what he really wants.

6.I can clearly remember that was the first time I ________(give)the chance to speak in public.

7.She________(telephone)a friend when I came in.

8.After hours of discussion,I ________(manage)to persuade him into accepting the new plan.

9.Sorry,I can't meet you,Tom.By the time you arrive,I ________(leave)for Shanghai on business.

10.The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he________(play)in the mud all morning.

11.I'm afraid I ________(miss)the lecture.I want to attend it,but I'm busy preparing for a job interview.

12.Sorry I didn't know that no smoking was allowed here.I________(not smoke)again.[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K][来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]

13.Near my home there is a big public park,where my friend Tony and I

often________(come)to enjoy the beautiful scenery.

14.What a disa ppointment!We________(expect)that you would fix the TV set this week.

15.I'm really annoyed at the noise outside,but I can't help it—the school library ________(repair).

答案 1.wasn't listening 2.taught 3.have had

4.have been puzzled 5.finds 6.had been given

7.was telephoning8.managed9.will have left

10.has been playing11.will/ shall miss12.shan't/won't https://www.doczj.com/doc/074258813.html,e14.had expected15.is being repaired

Ⅳ.完形填空

体裁:

记叙文话题:

哲理人生词数:236 难度:

★★建议用时:

15分钟

In a land far away,),and only the rich could manage without great__1__.Three of those rich men and their servants were__2__together on a road when they came to a very __3__ village.

The first could not stand seeing the poverty,__4__he took all the gold and jewels from his waggons(四轮载重马车)and shared__5__out among the villagers.He wished them all the best of luck,and he left.

The second rich man,seeing the__6__situation,stopped for a short time and gave__7__all his food and drink,since he__8__see that money would be of little__9__to th em.He made sure that they each __10__their fair share and would have enough food to__11__for some time.Then,he left.

The third rich man,on seeing such poverty,__12__ and went straight through the __13__ without stopping.The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other __14__ the third rich man lacked sympathy.It was__15__ that they themselves had been there to offer help.

However,three days later,they __16__the third rich man,who was coming in the opposite direction.He was__17__travelling quickly,but his waggons,__18__the gold and valuables they had been__19__,were now full of farming tools and bags of__20__.He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.

【解题导语】三个富人纷纷慷慨解囊帮助村民摆脱贫困,但是他们的做法却截然不同,到底谁的方法最有效呢?还是读读下面的文章吧,也许你能更好地体会“授之以鱼不如授之以渔”的深刻内涵。

1.A.loss B.expectations

C.success D.problems

答案D[上文提到该地区极度贫困,只有富有的人维持生活才不成问题。富人维持生活不成问题,而不能说是loss(损失),故排除A项,选择D项。]

2.A.standing B.travelling

C.gathering D.running

答案B[三个富人和他们的仆人正在一条路上前行。根据on a road以及下文来到一个贫困村落,可知是在路上前行,故选travelling。其他三项均不符合题意。] 3.A.faraway B.poor

C.different D.ancient

答案B[本文开头提到该地区极其贫困,下文could not stand seeing the poverty也是重要提示。]

4.A.unless B.because C.so D.if

答案C[第一个富人不忍看到人们如此贫困,所以把车上的金银珠宝都卸下车来。unless除非;because因为;so因此;if如果。]

5.A.them B.anything C.nothing D.those

答案A[本题中them指代上文的all the gold and jewels。]

6.A.curious B.worrying

C.dangerous D.puzzling

答案B[人们处于极度贫困中,这种情况应当是令人担忧的。curious好奇的;worrying 令人担忧的;dangerous危险的;puzzling让人迷惑不解的。]

7.A.the villagers B.his servants

C.the others D.the rest

答案A[第二个富人把他的食品和饮料都送给了村民们。]

8.A.could B.might C.should D.must

答案A[因为他能够看出金钱对于他们来说几乎没有什么用处。could能够;might 可能;should应该;must必须。]x.k.b.1

9.A.interest B.concern C.use D.attraction

答案C[金钱对于这些贫困的人来说并不是没有interest(兴趣)或者attraction(吸引力),故排除A项和D项。第二个富人看出金钱对于这些贫困的人来说几乎没有什么用处,故选择C项。]

10.A.returned B.gained

C.offered D.received

答案B[他确保村民们拿到他们应得的一份。gain得到。]

11.A.remain B.last C.supply D.share

答案B[村民们会有足够的食物来维持一段时间。last维持;持续。]

12.A.turned back B.set out

C.showed off D.speeded up

答案D[第三个富人看到这种贫困状况后,加快速度,径直穿过村庄,停也没停。turn back原路返回,往回走;set out出发,开始;show off炫耀,卖弄;speed up加快速度。without stopping以及下文travelling quickly都提示正确答案为D项。]

13.A.village B.land C.field D.road

答案A[见12题解析。]

14.A.whether B.how C.where D.when

答案B[另外两个富人从远处看到这一切后都觉得第三个富人是那么缺乏同情心,故选择B项。而不是两人讨论第三个富人是否缺乏同情心,排除A项。]

15.A.good B.certain C.true D.strange

答案A[他们亲自到村子里去提供帮助,这显然是件好事,故答案为A项。]

16.A.welcomed B.met

C.accepted D.persuaded

答案B[三天后,他们与第三个富人相遇,因此选择B项。]

17.A.still B.already C.always D.indeed

答案A[他的速度还是那么快。与上文The third rich man...speeded up...呼应。]

18.A.except for B.instead of

C.apart from D.along with

答案B[根据下文were now full of farming tools可知不是gold and valuables,故用instead of(而不是),选择B项。]

19.A.loading B.treasuring

C.carrying D.earning

答案C[车上满载的不是金银财宝而是农具和成袋的种子。本句中they指代waggons,所以用carrying(运输),选择C项。loading装载,没有“运输”之意,故排除。] 20.A.food B.jewels C.money D.seeds

答案D[根据上文farming tools可知此处应是seeds(种子),而不应是food,jewels 或money,故选择D项。]

Ⅴ.阅读理解

体裁:

说明文话题:

场景介绍词数:315 难度:

★★建议用时:

6分钟

Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.

Zones

The library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.

Computers

You can use your own computer to connect to the wi fi specially prepared for notebook computers;you can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.

Group study Places

If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2~3 people and others can hold up to 6~8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.

There are 40 group study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.

Storage of Study Material

The library has lockers for students to store course literature.When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year's rental period.

Rules to be Followed

Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.

Please note that food and fruit are forbid den in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.

1.The library's upper floor is mainly for students to________.

A.read in a quiet place

B.have group discussions

C.take comfortable seats

D.get their computers fixed

答案A[细节理解题。根据Zones中第二句话The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading可知选A。]

2.Library computers on the ground floor________.

A.help students with their field experiments

B.contain software essential for schoolworkw w w .

C.are for those who want to access the wi fi

D.are mostly used for filling out application forms

答案B[细节理解题。根据computers中which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office可知计算机里存有软件程序。]

3.What condition should be met to book a group study room?

A.A group must consist of 8 people.

B.Three hour use per day is the minimum.

C.One should first register at the university.

D.Applicants must mark the room on the map.

答案C[细节理解题。根据Group study Places中第二段可知选C。]

4.A student can rent a locker in the library if he________.

A.can afford the rental fee

B.attends certain courses

C.has nowhere to put his books

D.has earned the required credits

答案D[细节理解题。根据Storage of study Material中第二句可知选D。]

Ⅵ.书面表达

请读以下三条关于perseverance(坚持不懈)的名言(quote),选择一条谈谈你的理解;并结合一个具体事例,说明perseverance的重要性。

A.When the world says“Give up”,Hope whispers“Try it one more time”.

B.You can't go through life quitting everything.If you are going to achieve anything,you've got to stick with something.

C.Don't be discouraged.It's often the last key in the bunch that opens the lock.

注意:1.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称;

2.词数100左右。

【审题】本篇写作应围绕毅力的重要性来论述:毅力在人成长过程中的重要性;围绕名言来讲述毅力的作用;提出自己对毅力的看法。同时,注意较高级句型和短语的使用。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】

Perseverance is what it takes to achieve one's success.Without perseverance,one may find it hard to realize his dr eam.

Personally,I prefer quote A,which asks us not to give up but stick with what we're pursuing.Only by trying again and again can we make it at last.

Take Madam Curie for example.To fulfill her academic ambition,she overcame many hardships to go abroad for further education.After her husband's death,she carried on her research work despite a lot of difficulties.Finally,her continuous efforts paid off.She was awarded two Nobel prizes.

So,never give up easily when faced with failure.Hold on to your dream and you'll surely enjoy a sense of achievement.

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