2006---2007学年第一学期期末试卷
高一英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音
相同的选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。
1. spare A. marry B. fair C. carry D. Paris
2. breath A. breathe B. break C. sweat D. heat
3. disaster A. consider B. Asian C. course D. desire
4. gesture A .singing B. agreement C. endanger D. guitar
5. fond A. fund B. found C. bone D. closet
第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题一分，满分20分）
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案
写在答题卡上。
6．John was made ________ captain of the city football team last week.
A. a
B. the
C. one
D. /
7. --- S orry to have hurt you.
--- __________.Y ou didn?t mean to, did you?
A. Forget it
B. No problem
C. All right
D. Don?t say s o
8. In order to support him, the family sold their house and moved to a city ____ snooker was more popular.
A. that
B. there
C. where
D. which
9. Our school will become ＿＿＿＿＿＿better in a few years．
A．very B．even C．more D．quite
10. The room became completely dark when the candle _______ .
A. got out
B. went out
C. turned out
D. blew out
11. It was in the lab______ was built three years ago ____ the students made the
experiment.
A. where, that
B. which, that
C. what, that
D. that , there ,
12. ________ of the students are girls, and the rest ______ boys.
A. Two third, is
B. The two third, are
C. Two thirds, are
D. Two thirds, is
13. A new cinema ________ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built
B. is built
C. has been built
D. is being built
14.__________ your help, we could get in the crops before the storm yesterday.
A. Because
B. But for
C. Thank for
D. Thanks to 15. We want to know ______ do to help them.
A. what we can
B. what can we
C. how we can
D. how can we
16. --- What do you think of the book?
--- Oh, excellent. It?s worth _________ a second time．
A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read
17. It is possible for Li Ming to _____ the first prize in the coming speech contest.
A. beat
B. win
C. make
D. receive
18. I was just about to leave _______ the telephone rang.
A. since
B. while
C. because
D. when
19. The boy has to learn ________ things that he hardly has time for play.
A. so many
B. such many
C. so few
D. such few
20. Reading books _______ the only habit that he developed when he was in the
university.
A. were
B. formed
C. was
D. have been
第三节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。
One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up a 21 bill. He asked, "Who would like this $20 bill " Hands were 22 . Then he said, "I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this." He began to crumple（弄皱）the 23 . He then asked the audience, " 24 still wants it?" Still the hands went 25 in the air.
"What 26 I do this " He asked, and he 27 it on the ground, and started to step on it. He 28 it up. Now the bill was 29 and crumpled. "Now who still wants it?" Still the hands went up.
"My friends,”He continued, “Y ou have all30 a good lesson. No matter 31 I did to the money, you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its 32 . It was still worth $20. Many times in our 33 , we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes 34 wrong decisions, or we may 35 with something we do not 36 .When that happens, we feel depressed and think we are 37 . But in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life comes not 38 what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Don?t forget …the worth of a thing does not depend on its outside 39 , but on its inner value.? This is the 40 of life.
21. A. 20 dollar B. 20 dollars C. 20-dollars D. 20-dollar.
22. A. risen B. put C. raised D. held
23. A. bill B. ground C. money D. finger
24. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Y ou
25. A. up B. down C. above D. below
26. A. should B. can C. if D.whether
27. A. threw B. dropped C. fell D. put
28. A. showed B. lifted C. put D. picked
29. A. good B. clean C. large D. dirty
30. A. gave B. learned C. have D. take
31. A. that B. how C. what D. why
32. A. value B. price C. effect D. part
33. A. studies B. work C. fields D. lives
34. A. do B. make C. give D. take
35. A. meet B. deal C. talk D. get
36. A. like B. hope C. wish D. expect
37. A. worthless B. weak C. poor D. careless
38. A. from B. in C. about D. at
39. A. beauty B. face C. looks D.impression
40. A. lesson B. truth C. saying D. story
第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分；第二节每小题1分；满分45分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。
A
One day last November, Tom Baker stepped out of his house into the morning light and headed across the rice fields toward the bank of the Rapti River. Tom, a 32-year-old school teacher in the farming village of Madanpur, was going for his morning bath.
As he approached(走近) the river, the head of a tiger(老虎) suddenly appeared over the edge of the river bank. Before he could turn to run, the tiger was upon him. It jumped on his shoulder and threw him to the ground, its huge jaws attacked his head in a killing bite.
Peter Smith was also on his way to the river and saw the attack. He screamed. The tiger lifted its head and roared(吼叫) at him. Peter ran.
From the window of his house John Brown heard the tiger roar and ran out to see it attacking a man. He screamed, too, and all the villagers ran out shouting as the tiger dropped its victim(牺牲品) and ran off. When the villagers reached the river bank, Tom was already dead.
For the villagers, the horror of the incident intensified(加剧) by the tales of man-eating tigers that has once run around in the countryside, killing hundreds.
41. How many people saw the tiger before it was driven off?
A .One person. B. Two persons. C. Three persons. D. Four persons.
42. What was the victim?s professional job?
A. A hunter.
B. A teacher.
C. A farmer.
D. A manager. 43. The reason why the tiger attacked the man was .
A. it was hungry
B. it was angry
C. it was frightened by the man
D. not mentioned in the passage
44. According to the passage, the underlined word screamed in the third paragraph
probably means ____.
A. gave a sharp cry because of fear.
B. shouted out for help.
C. made some loud noise.
D. cried out in pain.
B
The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single—engined aeroplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter (高度表) failed and she didn?t know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged (冲) into the sea.
Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames (火焰) coming from the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope.
In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous.
What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fifty—six minutes.
In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion (时刻) she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful.
45. Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which Amelia Earhart
met in her flight from north America to England?
A. She was caught in a storm.
B. The altimeter went out of order.
C. Her engine went wrong.
D. She lost her direction.
46. When Amelia Earhart saw flames coming from the engine, what did she do?
A. She did nothing but pray for herself.
B. She changed her direction and landed in Ireland.
C. She continued flying.
D. She lost hope of reaching land.
47. Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned?
A. She was the first woman who succeeded in flying across the Atlantic Ocean
alone.
B. She showed great courage in overcoming the difficulties during the flight.
C She was warmly welcomed in England, Europe and the United States.
D. She made plans to fly around the world.
48. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Amelia Earhart—First Across the Atlantic.
B. Amelia Earhart—Pioneer in Women?s Aviation.
C. A New Record for Flying Time.
D. A Dangerous Flight from North America to England.
C.
While many teenagers may dream of meeting with pop star Jay Chou（周杰伦）or NBA hero Y ao Ming, Li Jing had a far more powerful person on her mind．The Senior 2 from Beijing No．35 High School dreamt of meeting Russian President Vladimir Putin．
After more than a year of hard work and with a little good luck, Li fulfilled（实现）her dream．On October 11, 2004, the 16-year-old girl joined a team of Chinese Journalists who went to the Kremlin（克里姆林宫）, Moscow, to interview Putin．Li felt nervous before talking with Putin．“But his greeting and warm smile put me at ease,” she said．
Li admires Putin very much, because of his strong will and style of leadership．“He looks very cool,” Li said．During her interview, Li asked Putin whether he plans to educate his two teenage daughters to be officials in the future．Putin smiled and answered he hopes they can do whatever job suits their interests and personalities．
Although Li would only have several minutes, she started working on her interview questions last August after applying for the opportunity(chance)．“Journalists” work is by no means easy．Y ou need to do lots of homework on your interviewee,” she said．She read many books about Putin and Russia in her spare time．
Li?s parents encouraged her to be a student journalis t．“We fully support her, as long as it does not affect studies,” said her father．Previous in her job for a student magazine, Chinese Y oung Journalists, she wrote a letter to President Hu Jintao during the SARS epidemic（流行疫情）．
Li has learnt a lot from her experience．She said learning to manage her time and develop the confidence to speak with important people were not things she could learn in class．
49．The underlined word “interviewee” in the fifth paragraph probably means __________．
A．the person who interviews
B．the person who is interviewed
C．the person who know how to interview
D．the person who plan to interview a famous people
50．Which of the following best describe Li Jing?s parents? attitude towards her being a student journalist?
A．They think to a student journalist is purely a waste of time．
B．They worry that to be a student journalist will affect her studies
C．They consider it is quite good for Li Jing unless it affects her study．
D．They neither support it nor object to it．
51．Li Jing is different from those students of her age in that __________．A．she doesn?t like pop star Jay Chou
B．she hates meeting with the NBA hero Y ao Ming
C．she wants to meet neither Jay Chou nor Y ao Ming
D．She dreams of meeting the powerful Russian presidentr
52．Which of the following statements is Not true?
A．Li realized her dream not just because of her hard work
B．Li was at ease at the first sight of president Putin
C．Li considers Putin a great leader because of his strong will and style of leadership
D．Li thinks impossible to learn in class the confidence to speak with great people
D
If you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” Y ou may get a surprising answer, “In my sleep!”
These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments to test “Learn-While-Sleep” methods, which are now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects, of which English is only one.
Specialists say that this “sleepstudy” method speeds language learning gre atly. They say the average person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day, and does not affect his rest in any way. A word of warning, however, sleep teaching will only strengthen in your mind what you have studied already while you are awake.
In an experiment, lessons were broadcast over the radio. Each lesson lasted twelve hours from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary were given with the student awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio whispered the lesson
again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to review the lesson. The cradlesong(a kind of soft song making you fall asleep easily) sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. At 5 a.m. his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.
53．During sleep the average person can learn _______as much during the day.
A．four times B．five times
C．two or three times D．six times
54．The underlined word “lullaby” means ________.
A．jazz B．cradlesong
C．rock music D．folk music
55．At 2 a.m, _________.
A．students study vocabulary.
B．students were made to sleep.
C．A sharp noise was sent to wake the sleeping student up to review the lesson.
D．Students sleep ended
56．From the passage we can conclude that “sleepstudy” is ________.
A．easy and comfortable
B．easy and efficient
C．completely achieved during sleeping
D．not so easy and comfortable as the title suggests
E
SPOKANE, Washington--Three members of a touring Chinese dance troupe are recovering from a road accident in eastern Washington that killed two teenage boys. Two of the hospitalized dancers have been improved to satisfactory condition.
The third hospitalized teenager, Tao Y ong, remains in serious condition with a fractured jaw (颚骨折) and a fractured left arm.
Nearly two dozen of the 36-member group were injured when their three vans crashed last Friday on an icy highway 30 kilometers south of Ritzville.
Most will fly back to China as soon as they can, cutting short a tour that was supposed to last three weeks.
But some will stay behind until their injuries heal (愈), says Pastor Andrew Hu of Trinity United Methodist Church in Ritzville. The Washington State Patrol is looking into the accident and has attributed it to a snowstorm.
The dance troupe was in a tour titled "China in Dance 2001-Legends of the Dynasties", the tour opened in Seattle earlier this month. Dancers performed last Thursday in Spokane, Washington, and were about to head for Portland, Oregon when the accident occurred.
57. How many people were there in the Chinese dance troupe?
A. 36.
B. 24.
C. 29.
D. 34.
58. Why did they cut short the tour?
A. Because they didn't want to dance in the U.S.
B. Because some of them were badly ill.
C. Because a traffic accident made it end.
D. We don't know the reason.
59. How old were most of the dance troupe?
A. About 12.
B. Not told.
C. less than 20.
D. About 10.
60. Where could they have gone to if the accident hadn't happened?
A. Eastern Washington.
B. Portland.
C. Ritzville.
D. Seattle.
第二节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答案填入答题卡。）
—Hello!
—Hello, Mona! This is Vic, Charlie?s pal.
—Sorry, wrong girl! This is Renee. 61 Oh, Mona, it?s Vic on the phone.—Thanks Renee, I?ve got it. Hi Vic!
— 62
—Pretty good. What?s up?
— 63
—This Friday? 64
—Well then. 65
—Saturday is cool
A. Glad to hear you!
B. No, I?m sorry, I?m already tied up.
C. Mona, how about going to the cinema? Are you free this Friday?
D. Hold on, I?ll get Mona for you.
E. How about Saturday?
F. Mona, nice to hear your voice again! How have you been?
G. I remember now.
2006---2007学年第一学期期末试卷
高一英语
答题卡
第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：单词拼写。（共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
66. I am very fond of foreign music, ___________（尤其）American country music.
66_________ 67. Scientists are writing an important report about ___________ (保护) wild life in
China. 67_________
68. The students in the new middle school are organizing a club of football, English
and writing for ________(青少年). 68_________ 69.Egypt is an__________(非洲的) country with a long histor y.
69_________
70. There is a ________(日历) on my desk, so I know the date easily. 70_________
71. Don?t tell others. Keep it a s__________ between us two. 71________ 72. According to experts, the water p_________ in this river is caused by the chemical plant. 72_________ 73. Please allow me to i_________ to you the honored guests sitting in the front row.
73_________ 74. When you are in a foreign country, you can learn its language and c________.
74_________ 75. A wolf in a sheep skin is our most d_______ enemy. 75_________ 第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如
错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Tracy，
Although I'm 1 6 years old，but my father still treats 76. _____ me as a careless children. He doesn?t value my opinions.77. _ _____ He is very strict with me and often punishes me about 78. _ _____ leaving things lying around in the house while he did this 79. _ _____
all time. I think he fails to set an example to me to 80. _ _____ follow. But he often says：“Doing as I say，not as I do.”81. _ _____ Even worse，he points out my past mistakes to guests，82. _ _____ making me feel hurting. I love my father, but I can?t83. _ _____ bear what he does. I have been tried many times 84. _ _____
to talk with he but he never listens. Please, help me. 85. _ _____
Puzzled
第三节：书面表达（满分30分）
最近我校同学正在参加某报社组织的一次讨论。讨论的主题是：中国是否应该大力发展家用小汽车?请你根据下表所提供的信息，客观地阐述这两种不同的意见。 1
注意：1．开头部分已写好，不计入词数。
2．词数为100个左右。
3．参考词汇：国民经济the national economy
We had a discussion about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry．Opinions are divided on the question．．．
2006――2007学年第一学期高一英语期末试卷
参考答案
语音知识：
1―5 BCDCD
单项选择：
6—10 DACBB 11—15 BCDDA 16—20CBDAC
完型填空：
21—25 DCACA 26—30CBDDB 31—35CADBA 36—40 DABCB
阅读理解：
41—45 CBDAD 46—50 CDBBC 51—55 DBCBC 56—60 DACBB
补全对话
61－65 DFCBE
单词拼写：
66. especially 67.protecting 68.teenagers 69.African 70.calendar 71.secret 72.pollution 73.introduce 74.culture 75.dangerous
短文改错：
76.去掉but 77.children→child 78.about→for 79.did→does 80.在all后加the
81.Doing→Do 82.√83.hurting→hurt 84.去掉been 85.he→him
书面表达参考范文：
One possible version：
We had a discussion about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry．Opinions are divided
on the question．
60％of the students hold the belief that China should fully develop car industry．They believe this will not only promote the development of the national economy but provide more jobs to workers as well．Moreover，cars can help to save time and improve people?s life．quality．On the other hand，40％of them think China should limit its car industry development．Otherwise，the city traffic will be even heavier and more traffic accidents will take place．At the same time，new roads will take up more farmland，what?s more，air and noise pollution will become more serious．
综合模拟试题（四) 第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）第一节：语音知识：从A.B.C.D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 ( ) 1. breath A. breathe B. rather C. healthy D. weather ( ) 2. southern A. thousand B. rough C. around D. founder ( ) 3.suppy A. apply B. surely C. summary D. employment ( ) https://www.doczj.com/doc/028686279.html,fort A. effort B. afford C. shorten D. sport ( ) 5. helped A. worked B. stayed C. replied D. wanted 第二节：词汇与语法知识： ( ) 6. Many people think that smoking makes them ______ happy and ______them relax. A. feel, helps B.fells, helps C. to feel, help D. feel, help ( ) 7. I have no idea _____ he used to be ten years ago. A. who B. whether C. what D. that ( ) 8. Please never do anything that will ______ the growth of the children. A. destroy B. injure C. damage D. harm ( ) 9. Many people besides tom ____ going to the Palace Museum tomorrow and now everybody ______ busy preparing for it. A. is, are B. are, is C. is, are D. are, are ( ) 10. The fair offered people an opportunity ______ learn ____ information. A. /, first hand B. with, first-hand C. to, first-hand D. on, first hand ( ) 11. ______, his brother became a good student. A. From B. From then on C. Since then on D. Since ( ) 12. We sometimes feel that the air is _____ as fresh as it _______. A. not any longer, used to be B. no longer, used to be C. no more, was used to be D. not any more, was used to be ( ) 13. Where ____ my glasses? Oh, _____ this pair of glasses yours? A. is, are B. are, is C. is, is D. are, are ( ) 14. Before you choose a job, ______ the following questions. A. considering B. consider C. considered D. to consider ( ) 15. The president spoke ______ his country. A. on the behalf B. on behalf
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One afternoon, I arrived home late from school. While I was chatting to my grandmother about my busy day, my sister 41 us, wanting to know if we, too, could smell burning. As my parents were overseas, the thought of a 42 terrified us and we quickly checked every room in the house. 43 the kitchen, I could see a glowing light and hear a roaring sound. To my 44 , the stove was on fire and smoke was blowing out of the window. I yelled to my sister and grandmother to 45 the house. My sister grabbed the 46 to call the fire brigade (消防队) and, together with the dog, we ran away from the house. While we 47 waited for help, a lady and her young daughter ran towards us to 48 if we were hurt. She had noticed smoke coming from our window and had already 49 the fire brigade. She hugged us and was very delighted to see us 50 . She led us to her car where we waited 51 the fire was put out. She also helped us answer questions so the police could start their investigations. Once the lady was 52 that some order had been restored, she apologized for being 53 to stay longer, as she had to take her daughter to a dance performance. She 54 to return later to check in on us. I was completely 55 for words. This kind lady had gone out of her 56 to make sure we were safe and now she was sorry about leaving us. We thanked her very much and 57 her not to 58 any further. Hours later, we were allowed back into the house. It was about midnight when the doorbell rang. To my disbelief, it was the 59 from earlier at the door. 60 , in all the commotion（混乱）, I didn’t ask her where she lived so my family hasn’t been able to thank her properly for her thoughtful actions that day. 41. A. informed B. interrupted C. introduced D. interviewed 42. A. fire B. thief C. storm D. robber 43. A. Going B. Coming C. Nearing D. Closing 44. A. delight B. amazement C. disappointment D. horror 45. A. get out of B. get back to C. get through D. get into 46. A. phone B. stick C. water tap D. loudspeaker 47. A. excitedly B. anxiously C. tiredly D. hardly 48. A. watch B. understand C. check D. ensure 49. A. met B. investigated C. declared D. alerted 50. A. terrified B. alone C. together D. safe
Ⅱ、语言知识运用 1、选择填空。（25分） （A）词语替换。选择能替换句中划线部分的词或短语。（5分） ( )31. What's the matter with you? A. sick B. wrong C. the thing D. matter ( )32. He'll return to my hometown next week. A. go on B. go out C. go away D. go back ( )33. They got to the farm at last . A. in the end B. at the end C. at once D. at first ( )34. Last week we had a good time in the Summer Palace. A. laughed at ourselves B. were sad C. enjoyed ourselves D. were sorry ( )35. He can take care of the baby. A. look at B. look over C. look after D. look like （B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分） ( ) 36. We must keep our classroom ____________. A. cleaned B. cleaning C. to clean D. clean ( ) 37. Do you have _________ to tell us ? A. something new B. new something C. some thing new D. some new thing ( ) 38. Lily saw an old woman __________ home. A. on her way to B. on her way C. during her way D. in her way to ( ) 39. —Must I go back home at eight? —No, you__________. A. mustn't B. can't C. never D. needn't ( )40. Please ________ the message _______ your mother. A. give, to B. take, to C. give, for D. take, with ( ) 41. It took her two hours __ her homework yesterday. A. finishing B. finished C. to finish D. finish ( ) 42. Mr wang bought _________ bike for her daughter last night. A. quite nice B. a quite nice C. quite a nice D. quite nice ( )43. Remember _______ at half past six tomorrow morning, please. A. wake me up B. wake up me C. to wake up me D. to wake me up ( ) 44. Would you please _________ away my bag? A. not take B. not to take C. not taking D. not bring ( ) 45. John runs _________ than Tom. A. more faster B. much faster
八年级上英语期末试题 （时间：90分钟总分：100分） 第一部分听力（共20分）略 第二部分基础知识运用 第一节.单项选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ( )1.If you wear jeans to go to the party, the teachers_______. A. don’t let you in B. won’t let you in C. not let you in D. let you not in ( )2.―Can you come to my party this weekend? ―_______ A.I hope so B. Go ahead C. Sure, I’d love to D. You’re welcome ( )3.―_______ cups of yogurt do you need? ―Two. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How far ( )4.―Will people use money in 100 years? ―_______. A. Yes, they can B. No, they won’t C. Yes, they do D. Yes , they won’t ( )5.―What are going to be when you grow up? ―_______. A. I am a teacher B. I want to be a teacher C. I wanted to be a teacher D. I hope so ( )6.―What do you think of the TV shows? ―_______. A. How wonderful they are! B. I hope to watch it C. I don’t mind it D. I can’t stop laughing ( )7.Yao Ming plays basketball_______ in China. A. better B. the best C. good D. bad ( )8.He is taller than any other_______ in your class. A. students B. student C. them D. us ( )9.―_______ do you go to the doctor? ―Three times a month. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How about ( )10.Did you buy_______ in Hainan? A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything 第二节.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） There is nobody in the world the same 1 you; you are unique (独特唯一的)! Everybody is 2 from everyone else. That is good! 3 it makes the world (世界) an interesting place. There are people taller 4 you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend's hair, but maybe it is longer than 5 . Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly. I am sure you have some friends who are 6 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as 7 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 8 does your best friend look like? Do you both 9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think 10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, "I am who I am-I'm unique!" ( )1. A. with ( )2. A. better B. as B. different C. of C. smart D. from D. good
英语学科知识与能力精 编W O R D版 IBM system office room 【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】
第一章英语语言基础知识 第一节中学英语语音知识 一，字母，音素（phoneme）和音标（phoneme symbol）： 1. 根据发音时是否受到发音器官的阻碍以及阻碍程度，将26个英文字母分为 元音字母： a e i o u 半元音字母：w y 辅音：其他 （注）区分元音vowels的方法： 舌头抬起的高度——高中低 舌头最高部分的位置——前中后 元音的长度或紧度——长元音短元音 唇的圆展度——圆唇非圆唇 2.英语音素： （注）英语音标发音方法巧记： · /p/ ，/t/，/k/，/f/ ，/s/，/b/，/d/，/g/，/z/，/h/，/r/，/m/，/n/，/j/，/ w/与汉语拼音了的声母发音一致。 · /θ/像一张嘴，咬住舌头，正是这个音标的发音。/e/与之相同，只不过清浊有变 化。 · /v/就是拼音的w（乌）。 · /?/是拼音的sh（师）。
· /ts/是拼音的c（次）。 · /t?/是拼音的ch（吃）。 · /tr/发音像汉字“戳” · /?/是拼音的r（日）。 · /dz/很难表达啊...有z（资）的音，但是前面浊化了。· /d?/是拼音的zh（知）。 · /dr/读“捉” · /?/是拼音的ng（就是ang eng ing ong的后半部分）
二，语音的变化： 1.音节：一个音节至少有一个元音字母 1）重读：Stressed 2）连音：liaison 辅音+元音 R/re+元音 辅音+半元音 元音+元音 4）音的同化：assimilation 1 因唇形的影响而发生的同化： （1）[n], [d], [t]在双唇音[m], [b], [p]前面被同化，如ten men (十个人) 音 鼻辅音 舌侧音 （浊辅音） [l]齿 龈边音 [r]舌尖 齿龈后部 摩擦音 半元音 （浊辅音） [w]舌 后软颚半元音 [j]舌前硬颚半元 音 双唇音：bilabial 软腭：velar 齿槽：alveolar 上颚：palatal 齿音：dentals
八英第二部分---英语知识运用
苏屯中学2011-2012学年度第二学期期中测试题 八年级英语 注意事项 1．本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分l20分。考试时间为100分钟。 2．全卷共有试题卷l0页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3.考试结束后请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回 第一部分听力 (30分) 第二部分英语知识运用（90分） VI、单项选择（15分） ( )31.I live in an apartment two living-rooms. A. has B. with C.and D.have ( )32.There a volleyball match in our school the day after tomorrow. A.will have B.is going have C.will be D.has （）33. Please pass me two ____ . A .pieces of paper B.
pieces of papers C. pieces paper D. piece papers （）34. I can’t believe ____ a little girl can write ______well. A. so, so B. such, such C. so, such D. such, so ( )35. Mr Brown will come back ____ a week. You can call him then . x kb1 .co m A. after B. in C. at D. for ( )3 6.The teacher told us the moon________ around the earth. A. went B. goes C. going D. move ( ) 3 7. He told me that they________ a match yesterday. A. will have B. have C. had D .are having ( )38. Yesterday evening my uncle________ me an interesting story when someone knocked at the window.
全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once. A. send to B. send for C. send away 27. The hospital _______ last year. A. built B. was built C. has been built 28. When I came into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote 29. --How long have you been ill? -- A. Since last week B. A week ago C. Once a week 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. A .not B. and C. except 31. We don’t understand the passage ___ there are a few new words in it. A. and B. unless C. because 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it? A. bought B. had C. taken 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ---Thanks, but you _______. I’ve had enough. A. may not B. must not C. needn’t 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him. A. very B. so C. such 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon. A. was B. were C. is 37. We have studied for two hours. Let’s stop . A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 38. We won’t go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow. A. rains B. rain C. will rain 39. No book and no pen______in the bag. A. is B. are C. has 40. Please give me ______. A. two cups of milks B. two cup of milk C. two cups of milk 第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选
《英语学科知识与教学能力》（初级中学） 一、考试目标 1. 英语学科知识与能力 具有扎实的英语语言基础知识和语言能力；具备从事初中英语教学所需要的英语语言能力；能理解有关英语国家的语言、历史和文化等相关知识。 2．英语学科教学知识与能力 掌握基本的、适合初中英语教学的学科教学知识和英语课程标准知识，并能用以指导初中英语教学。 3．英语学科教学设计能力 能够根据英语学科特点，针对初中学生的认知特点、语言水平和学习需要选择并设计合理的教学内容，形成完整合理的教学方案。 4. 英语学科教学实施能力 理解初中英语课堂教学实施的基本原则和方法，具备实施语言课堂教学的基本能力；能够依据教学设计，根据教学实际情况，采用恰当的教学手段，引导学生进行有效学习。 5. 英语学科教学评价知识与能力 了解初中英语课堂教学评价的基本知识和方法，能够对学生的语言学习进行恰当的评价；了解教学反思的基本方法和策略，能够对自己的课堂教学实践进行反思，提出改进的思路。 二、考试模块内容与要求 (一) 语言知识与能力 1．掌握英语语言的基础知识，了解语言研究中与英语教学相关的基本概念和内容，并能在课堂教学中加以运用。 2．具有良好的英语语言运用能力，包括用英语进行书面表达、获取教学资源和信息、表达思想情感和与学生良好沟通的能力；能够筛选并改编适合初中学生英语水平的教学材料。 3. 能在语篇中理解英语国家的语言、历史和文学等相关的社会文化知识。
（二）语言教学知识与能力 1．了解英语教学基本理论，包括语言观、语言学习观、语言教学观等对初中英语教学的指导作用。 2．理解《全日制义务教育普通初级中学英语课程标准（实验）》的目标内容（语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识），以及课程标准的其他相关知识，并能在教学设计与实施中运用。 3．掌握英语语言知识（语音、词汇、语法等）的教学基本原则、讲解和练习方法。 4．掌握英语语言技能（听、说、读、写）的教学原则和训练方法。 5．能结合英语社会文化语境，设计并实施英语知识和技能的教学与训练。 （三）教学设计 1．了解初中学生的认知特征、已有的英语知识、语言能力和学习需求，能够说明教学内容与学生已学知识之间的联系。 2．理解课程标准的目标要求，能够根据学生的特点选择恰当的教学内容。 3．掌握根据恰当的教学内容，设定合理、明确与具体的教学目标。 4．能根据教学目标，创设教学情景、设计有效的教学活动、安排合理的教学过程、编制辅助教学材料。 5．能够根据教学内容和教学过程，设计有效的学习评估活动。 （四）教学实施与评价 1．掌握英语课堂教学的基本步骤与方法，能够创设教学情景，激发学习动机，引导学生参与语言学习活动。 2．掌握指导学生学习的方法和策略，能依据英语学科特点和学生的认知特征，根据教学实际情况，恰当地运用语言讲解、互动练习、提问、反馈等方法，帮助学生有效学习。 3．掌握课堂管理基本方法，熟悉课堂活动常用组织形式，能在教学活动中以学生为中心组织教学，能在课堂教学的不同阶段中发挥教师的作用。 4．掌握课堂总结的方法，能适时地对教学内容进行归纳、总结与评价，科学合理地布置作业。
赛德国际学校2009年秋9月月考 高三英语试题 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time does the film start? A. 7:30. B. 7:15. C. 7:45. 2. What does the man mean? A. He will lend the woman 5 yuan. B. He advises the woman not to buy the dictionary. C. He will buy the dictionary for the woman. 3. What will the man probably do? A. Open the window. B. Breathe fresh air. C. Keep the window shut. 4. Where can the man smoke? A. In the rest room. B. In the passage. C. In the office next door. 5. What will the man do? A. Sell the woman a dog year stamp. B. Give the woman a stamp for free. C. Find another sort of stamps for the woman. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1. 5分，满分18分） 请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第6段 6. What is the man doing now? A. Asking the woman to buy a product. B. Showing the woman how to operate the machine.
项目名称：迎接大学语言教学的挑战－强化英语和汉语的 语言知识和运用能力 主要负责大学：香港城市大学 参与的教资会资助大学：香港浸会大学、香港中文大学、香港理工大学 项目负责人：香港城市大学 韩礼德语言研究及智能应用中心主任／ 翻译及语言学系教授 卫真道教授 计划旨在提升大学生的中、英语文知识和运用能力，协助大学生达到高等教育的语文要求。计划由四个互容互补的研究子项目组成，提供多元的、能兼顾教和学的需求的平台，帮助学生提升中英文能力。 第一个研究子项目致力开发一个智能网上写作系统，让大学生能够更熟练地完成英语写作，并为应对更具挑战性的职场和学术写作任务作好准备。透过本项目，学生将能全面掌握理解和应用英语的技巧，其内容涵盖面广，从日常用语到论文写作都有所囊括。 第二个研究子项目期望学生能够透过对中、英文有效使用的自主探索，提升语言能力，并对语言学习产生深远的影响。要达到以上目标，学习必须涵盖以下五个模块：学习动机（Motivation）、参与感（Engagement）、关联性（Relevance）、创意（Innovation）及知识传播（Transferring of knowledge）。这个MERIT课程鼓励学生主动参与，在探索创新的学习活动当中发现问题，并利用创意寻找解决方案，以达到知识传递的目标。学生将合作建立名为“我有答案＂（Ask-Me-Why）的网站，分享和公布学习成果。 第三个研究子项目以提高成年人的汉语水平（包括书面语和口语（粤语及普通话））和沟通技巧为目标，建立名为“国际汉语沙龙＂（International Chinese Language Salon，ICLS）的线上多媒体学习平台。该平台将提供互动说话训练和在线写作指导，每名学生都会收到学习反馈。此外，平台上还能找到各式各样的在线学习资源，例如影片教学、录音教材、实用的语法和语音参考指引等等。 第四个研究子项目的目标是撰写《香港学生英语发音指南》An English Pronunciation Guide for Cantonese Students in Hong Kong一书，书的内容包括：（1）
公共英语二级英语知识运用模拟题4 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Why did you leave that position? —I ______ a better position at IBM. A.offer B.offered C.am offered D.was offered 答案：D [解答] offer在这里意为“提供”，常用结构是“主语+offer+直接宾语+间接宾语”。这里的意思是“别人”为“我”提供了一份在IBM的工作，所以“我”是offer的受动者(相当于前述结构中的直接宾语)，在这里就要用被动语态。此外，我们从问句中知道时态应该用一般现在时。因此，本题的正确选项是D。 2. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He ______ her before. A.never saw B.had never seen C.never sees D.has never seen 答案：B [解答] 题干中第一个句子所用的时态是一般过去时，而第二个句子中的动作应该发生在第一句中的动作之前，根据“过去的过去”对应过去完成时的原则，本题应该用had never seen，因此，本题的正确选项是B。 3. The old movie reminded them ______ the wonderful time they had spent together. A.to
B.for C.in D.of 答案：D [解答] remind sb．of sth．是一个固定搭配，意思是“使某人想起某物或某事”，介词一定用of。因此，本题的正确答案是D。 4. Some people think that animal research is irrelevant ______ our health and that it can often produce misleading results. A.with B.at C.on D.to 答案：D [解答] be relevant to是一个固定搭配，意为“与……有关的”，介词要用to。irrelevant是relevant加上否定前缀ir-构成的词语，意为“无关的”，它的用法与relevant相同。因此，本题的正确答案是D。 5. The smog is due ______ invisible gases, mostly from automobile exhaust. A.from B.to C.for D.with 答案：B [解答] due to是一个固定搭配，表示原因。 6. When the city was ______ , everyone knew that total defeat was certain. A.cut off B.cut down
一、绪论 语言学的定义 语言学的研究范畴 几对基本概念 语言的定义 语言的甄别特征 What is linguistics? 什么是语言学？ Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. It studies not any particular language, but languages in general. 语言学是对语言科学地进行研究的学科。语言学所要研究的不是某一种特定的语言，而是人类所有语言的特性。 The scope of linguistics 语言学研究的范畴 Phonetics语音学\Phonology音系学\Morphology形态学\Syntax句法学\Semantics语义学 \Pragmatics语用学\Sociolinguistics社会语言学\Psycholinguistics心理语言学\Applied linguistics应用语言学 Prescriptive vs. descriptive 规定性与描述性 Descriptive：a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use. Prescriptive: it aims lay down rules for "correct" behavior. Modern linguistics is descriptive; its investigations are based on authentic, and mainly spoken data. Traditional grammar is prescriptive; it is based on "high" written language Synchronic vs. diachronic 共时性与历史性 The description of a language at some point in time is a synchronic study The description of a language as it changes through time is a diachronic study In modern linguistics, synchronic study seems to enjoy priority over diachronic study. Speech and writing 口头语与书面语 Speech enjoys priority over writing in modern linguistics study for the following reasons: （1） speech precedes writing in terms of evolution
胜境中学2016—2017学年八年级下学期三月月考 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟满分：120分） 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节单项选择，将所选答案填图在答题卡相应的位置。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） ( )26. —What’s matter with you? —I have bad cold. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. the; the ( )27. Maria watch TV, but now she listening to music. A. used to ; is used to B. is used to ; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to ( ) 28. ---When did the earthquake in Lushan happen? ---It happened ____ 8:02 ______ the morning of April 20, 2013. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. on; on ( )29. Smoking is ( ) 29. bad for your health. You should . A. give up it B. give up them C. give it up D. give them up ( )30. There is something wrong with his _________. He cannot eat anything. A. hands B. head C. teeth D. eye ( )31. -My mother is ill. -________ A. Don't worry. B. No hurry. C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. OK. ( )32.Bill is in a difficult ________ and doesn't know what to do. A．competition B．education C．situation D．discussion ( )33.When I arrived home，I found my pet cat ________ in bed. A．lies B．lying C．lied D．lie ( ) 34. Bill had little education so he had problems ________ a good job. A．to find B．finding C．find D．found ( )35.—Mark，________？ —No，my head feels hot. A．are you available B．are you OK C．do you enjoy yourself D．do you mind it ( )36. Students shouldn’t go to school breakfast. It’s bad for their health. A. without B. with C. on D. by ( )37. He's always ________ at home, but he doesn't feel________. A．alone, alone B．lonely, lonely C．alone, lonely D．lonely, alone ( )38.A high temperature is a ________ of fever. A．spirit B．notice C．sign D．letter ( ) 39.What you did made ________ possible for me ________ my work on time. A．this；finishing B．this；to finish C．it；finishing D．it；to finish ( )40.- Jenny spent so much money on an ugly bag. - Oh, she must be out of her mind. A. worried B. rich C. crazy D. happy 第二节完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从ABCD四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其填涂在答题卡相应的位置。 Julia was a lovely girl. She had big problems with her eyes. To learn what the __41__ was，her parents took her to many doctors. When Julia was 10 months old，she had her first surgery (手术)．But her situation wasn't __42__． Because of her eyes，Julia wasn't able to __43__ her body well. It took her much more time to learn easy things like standing up. By the time she was 15 months old，her parents were worried and sad，__44__ the surgeries and medicine didn't work. And the doctor found out the problem was her corneas (眼角膜)．Julia needed new corneas. Her parents didn't __45__ the hope. One day，Julia's mom found out the information about ―artificial (人工的) cornea surgery‖ o n the Internet. Doing the surgery __46__ take a risk，but they thought they should have a try for Julia. After making the __47__，they took her to the doctor. After the surgery，Julia was able to see. She began walking by __48__．She was much happier than before. Her __49__ and body were much better. ―Thanks __50__ the doctor and the surgery，Julia is healthy now，‖ her mother said. ( )41.A.talent B．matter C．event D．experience ( )42.A.better B．best C．worse D．worst ( )43.A.solve B．organize C．control D．catch ( )44.A.though B．if C．so D．because ( )45.A.give away B．give in C．give up D．give out ( )46.A.should B．might C．needn't D．can't ( )47.A.promise B．example C．decision D．meeting ( )48.A.her B．it C．itself D．herself ( )49.A.spirit B．stomach C．peace D．heart ( )50.A.for B．with C．to D．in 二、阅读理解（共20小题，计35分） 第一节根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的涂（T），错误的涂（F）。（每小题1.5分，共计7.5分） A Do you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is ―Yes‖, your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health. Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also a