Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
New York City; Central Park，exam，were，rainy，delicious，expensive，inexpensive．crowded．flew，kite，later，felt，little, corner, discuss，etc Where did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains．
Did she go to Central Park？Yes，she did．No, she didn’t
语法：一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。
根据初中英语新课程标准和本科教材内容，我确定了以下目标：
1．Master the vocabulary
2．Master the key patterns:
Where did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains ?
Did she go to Central Park？Yes，she did．No, she didn’t
单元教学重难点
1．Vocabulary and Expressions
2. Grammar Focus：Where did you go on
vacation？I went to the mountains. Did she go on Central Park？Yes, she did．
No, she didn’
t Use the past tense to talk about activities that happened in the past in E
nglish with the following sentences：
Where did you go on vacation?
Did you go to…？Yes. …/No，…
Such as; go abroad, go hiking, go climbing, summer camps, and so on接近学生的
生活，They are all interested in talking about it.
Section A中1a. 1b. 1c. 2a. 2b. 2c. Grammar focus
教学目标
知识与能力
1. Match the vocabulary：New York City，Central Park，exam．
2. Master and use：Where did you/ they /he / she go，
vacation? I / They /He /She went to the mountains＼New York City＼beach＼
summer camp．
Did you go to the beach？Yes，I did．No, I didn’t．
过程与方法
通过例子Who went to the movies last Saturday?引出动词go的过去式went，从而引出一般过
去时态。
教学重、难点及教学突破重点
l. The vocabulary：New York City, Central Pads，exam．
2. Language：
Where did you/they/he/she go on vacation? I/They/He/She went to the mountains/ N
ew York City/ beach /summer camp
Did you go to the beach? Yes，I did. No, I didn’t.
难点
Use the language to talk about past events．
Language: Where did you go on vacation?及答语的学习
step 1 Greetings
Good morning/afternoon, Everybody
Step 2 Free talk
Ask the Students to talk
about what they did last weekends
Step 3 Presentation
1 Finish 1a．
Ask questions about what students
did last Saturday
（1）Who went to the movies last Saturday?
（Point to one student who raises his or her hand.）
Sara went to the movies last Saturday.
（Repeat．Write this sentence on the board. Underline the word went．）
(2) Ask：Who visited a friend last Saturday？
（Point to one student who raises his or her hand．）
Carlos visited a friend last Saturday．
（Repeat．Write this sentence on the board. Underline the word visited．）2．Point to the words went and visited in the sentences on the board．
Say，We use these words to talk about things that happened in the past. （Write these pairs of words on the board：go--went, visit --visited）
Ask: Can you point out the words that talk about the past?
This activity introduces the key vocabulary．Students raise their hands．
And give the right answer: I did.
Students raise their hands to answer.
Read．
强化记忆
Point to went and visited．
Step 4 Practice 1a
1．Focus attention on the picture．Ask:
What at can you see？
Say, Each picture shows something a person did in the past．Name each activity and ask students to repeat；Went to the mountains，
went to New York City, went to summer camp，visited my uncle，stayed at home，went to the beach，visited museums.
2．Point to the numbered list of activities．Say each one again and ask the st udents to repeat．
3．Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures．Say，
Write the letter of each picture next to the name of the activity．
4．Check the answers.
Answers：
1．e 2．B 3．D 4. c 5．a 6．F 7. g Read after the teacher aloud to learn th e new phrases．
Read after the teacher。
Do it and then discuss
the keys in pairs．
Step 5 Listening1b
1．Point to the picture.
on the screen
say, look at Picture A，Where did Tia go on vacation? Yes，
she went to the mountains．
Ask，What did the person do in each scene?
2．Play the recording the first time.
3．Play the recording a second time.
say，There are three conversations.
The people talk about what they did on vacation．listen to the recording and w rite numbers of the names in the right boxes in the picture.
Please write only 5 numbers. Point out the
sample answer next to the picture showing went to the mountain.
4．Correct the answers．
ANSWERS：
（1) went to the mountains
(2)visited my uncle
(3）stayed at home
(4) went to New York City
(5)went to summer camp Practice the dialogue in pairs．Eg.
---Where did the boy go on vacation?
---He went to New York City．
only listen.
Listen and number the pictures(1-5)．And then discuss in pairs.
At last raise their hands to tell the result
Read it loudly.
Play the tape.
Write play---played, visit ---visited on the board．Say，
We studied the pronunciation of these --- ed endings in Unit 5.
They are both spelled --- ed，
but we pronounce one /d/ and the other /Id/．Ask students to repeat these pairs：play－played，visit一visited．Listen carefully and learn the pronunciation of-ed. Step6 Summary
1.Ask the ss to summarize all the key words and sentences in this period
2.Get the ss to ask any questions they feel puzzled
Step7 Homework
1. Learn the target languages by heart
2. Preview section B
教后反思
Unit 2How often do you exercise?
I. Teaching article: Unit Two
II. Teaching aims and demands(教学目的和要求):
What do you usually do on weekends?
I sometimes go to the beach.
How often do you eat vegetables?
Every day.
Most of the students do homework every day.
III. Teaching importance and diffcult(教学重难点):
Talk about how often you do things.
The first period
I. Teaching Aims and Demands
1. Knowledge objects
Name of activities.
Aderbs of frequency.
What do you usually do on weekends?
I often go to the movies.
2. Ability objects
Writing skill.
Listening skill.
Communicative competence
3. Moral object
Keep a diary every day in English.
II. Teaching Key Points
Watching TV, reading, shoping
Skateboarding, exercising
III. Teaching Difficulties
Always, usually, often, sometimes Hardly, ever, never
What does she do on weekends? She often goes to the movies.
IV. Teaching Methods
Discover method. Listening and writing methods；Pairwork.
V. Teaching Aids
A tape recorder. Large monthly calendar showing the days of the week.
A projector
VI. Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Greet the class
T: I’ll introduce myself first. I’ll be your English teacher this term. Do you like English? I hope we’ll get along very well. I’m not only your teacher, but can be your friends. We’ll be happy together. Now let’s begin. This class we’ll learn Two. How often do you exercise? Please open books at page1.
Step 2 Section A 1a
First look at the picture. Ask a few students to say what they see in the thought bubbles. Each though bubble shows something a person does on weekends.
Then mae each activity. Ask students to repeat each one.
One girl is shopping.
Another girl is reading.
This boy is watching TV.
These girls are skateboarding.
Point out the sample answer. Then ask students to list all the activities in the thought bubbles If they don’t know to write the activities, use bilingual dictionaries.
Then ask the students who finishes first to write the answers on the board.
Check the answers on the board and ask students to correct their own activities.
Step 3
Display a large calendar that shows the days of the week. Tell students Saturday and Sunday are the weekend. Ask students to repeat Weekend.
Then show three new words.
How often 多久一次Hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有Ever adv 曾；曾经
Step 4 1c Pairwork
First ask two students to read the sample in speech bubbles.
What do you usually do on weekends?
I often go to the movies.
Now work with a partner. Make your own conversations about the people in the picture. For example.
Step 5 Summary
This class we’ve learnt some names of activities: watching TV, reading, skateboarding, exercising, shopping. And we also leant some adverbs of frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, ever, never.
Step 6 Homework
Now homework: keep a weekend dairy showing what you do on weekend. You can write down they do from the time you get up until you go to sleep.
Step 7 Blackboard Design
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Watching TV reading Skateboarding exercising Shopping
What does she usually do on weekends?
She often goes shopping.
The second period
I. Teaching Aims and Demands
1. Knowledge Objects
Adverbs of frequency.
Name of activities.
Wh-question and answers.
2. Ability Objects
Listening skill. Reading skill. Writing skill. Communcative competence.
3. Moral objects
Do more exercise and keep healthy.
II. Teaching Key Points
Evey day , once a week, twice a week, three times a week,once a month, twice a month
Watch TV, surf the Internet, read English books, go to the movies
III. Teaching Difficulties
How often do you watch TV? ----Twice a week.
What does he do on weekends? ----He sometimes watched TV.
How often does Chung watch TV? ----He watches TV twice a week.
Discover method Listening and reading methods. Communicative qpproach.
V. Teaching Aids
A tape recorder. Some color paper for an activity.
VI. Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Greet the class.
Step 2 Learn some new words
Step 3 2a
Now please look at the list of activities and read after me.
Wacth TV
Exercise -------Read
Step 4 2b
Now please look at the heading. How often? In the chart in Activity 2a.
Ever day Once a week Twice a week Three times a week
Once a month Twice a month
Step 5 2c Pairwork
First ask a student to read the list of activities to the class.
Watch TV Surf the Internet Read English books Go to the movies
Exercise
Now tell me how often do these activities. You can write your answers under the list of How often.
Step 6 An activity: How often
Give students some color paper and ask them to write five statements about how often they do different activities. For example, I play soccer three times a week. I visit the doctor twice a year.
Step 7 Grammar Focus
Step 8 Summary and Homework
This class we’ve leant some adverbs of frequency: every day, o nce a week, once a month, twice a month. And we leant to talk about how often people do things. And also we has a game.
Step 9 Blackboard Design
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
Twice twice a week Once once a month three times a week
Time
Surf the Internet
The third period
I. Teaching Aims and Demands
1. Knowledge Objects
New words.
A magazine article.
How often do you read English books?
I like reading. I read English books about twice a week.
2. Ability Objects
Reading and writing skills. Communicative competence.
3. Moral Object
Study hard and to be a good student.
1. New words
2. How often do you read English books? I read English books about twice a week.
III. Teaching Difficulty
A magazine article.
IV. Teaching Methods
Reading method. Writing method Groupwork. Commnicative approach.
V. Teaching Aid
A projector.
VI. Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Greet the class and check the homework.
Step 2 Show the new words on the screen and teach students how to read. And ask them to repeat.
Step 3
Now please open your books at page 3. Look at 3 first. I’ll read each line of the survey to you.
Step 4 Group work
What can you do improve your English?
Collect the answers on the blackboard. For example
Read English books Sing English songs See English movies
How often do you do the things?
Step 5 An activity
Ask students to talk about how often their family members do things. For example,
My mother cooks dinner every day. We eat in a restaurant once a week.
My father goes to the United States once a year.
Step 6 Summary
This class we’ve read a magazine article and done an exercise. I hope you can study hard and to be good students. Your parents and teachers are proud of you.
Step 7 Homework
If time isn’t enough, leave the exercises of workbook as homework.
Step 8 Blackboard Design
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
How often do you …?
Read English books Sing English songs. See English movies
Once a week twice a week once a month
Students’ names Who’s the best English student?
The fourth period
I. Teaching Aims and Demands
1. Knowledge objects
New words. Ask and answer questions.
2. Ability objects
Listening skill. Reading skill. Writing skill. Communicative competence.
3. Moral object Exercise every day and keep healthy.
II. Teaching Key Points
Junk, food, milk, fruit, vegetables, sleep, intervier, healthy
How often do you drink milk? ----I drink milk every day.
How often do you exercise? ----I exercise every day.
How many hours do you sleep every night? ----Nine.
IV. Teaching methods
Listening and speaking methods. Listening and writing methods. Pairwork.
V. Teaching Aids
A tape recorder. A projector.
VI. Teaching Procedures.
Step 1 Greet the class and check the homework.
Step 2 Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Ask students to repeat them. And make sure everyone knows the meanings.
Step 3 Section B 1a
Now open your books at pa ge 4. Look at Activity 1a. First I’ll read each word. Junk food Milk Fruit Vegetables Sleep
There are vegetables on the plate.
Step 4 1b Pairwork
Ask some pairs to present some questions and answer to the class.
Step 5 2a
Now you’ll hear a reporter int erview two people. Katraina and Bill.
Play the recording the first time. Students only listen. Then play it again. This time ask students to circle Yes, No or I don’t know.
Step 6 2b
First read the questions in the chart to the class.
How often do you exercise? How often do you eat vegetables?
How often do you eat fruit? How many hours do you sleep every night?
How often do you drink? How often do you eat junk food?
Step 7 2c Pairwork
Read the sample in speech bubbles to the class first.
Inteviewer: How often do you exercise?
Katrina: I exercise every day.
Interviewer: And How often do you …?
Step 8 Summary and Homework
Thisclasswe’ve leant some words and leant to interview somebody with the sentence, how often…?After class please give more practice.
Step 9 Blackboard Design
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
How often…?
Healthy Unhealthy
The fifth period
I. Teaching Aims and Demands
1. Knowledge objects
New words
Read a letter from Katrina.
Fill in the blanks in Paul’s letter.
Write about your own habits.
2. Ability Objects
Reading skill. Writing skill. Survey skill.
3. Mora Object
Form a good eating habit.
II. Teaching Key Points
Eating habit, of couse, look after Make a different, healthy, unhealthy Although
Read a letter Fill in a letter
III. Teaching Methods
Reading and writing methods. Survey methods.
IV. Teaching Aid A projector.
V. Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Greet the class and check the homework.
Step 2 Show the new words on the screen and teach them. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.
Step 3 3a
Open your books at page 5. Look at Activities 3a. This is the part of Katrina’s letter to a pen pal. I’ll read it to you first.
Step 4 3b
This is Bill’s letter. I’ll read the letter to you. (say blank each time when coming to a blank line.)
Ask students to work individually.
Step 5 3c
Ask students to finish the writing individually. Then ask some students to read their paragraphs to the class.
Or ask students to say some sample sentences first.
Step 6 Survey Who is the healthiest?
Now please turn to page 90.
There are three questions.
1. How often do you exercise?
2. What sports do you play?
3. How often do you eat vegetables?
Step 7 Summary and Howmwork
This class we’ve read two letters. We know what healthy things are and unhealthy things are.
Don’t forget to keep your diaries. Next class I’ll ask you to read your diaries.
The sixth period
I. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge objects
V ocabulary in this unit. Writing practice Just for fun.
2. Ability Objects Reading skill. Writing skill. Drawing skill. Communicative competence.
3. Moral Object To be a successful person.
II. Teaching Key Point Vocabulary in this unit.
III. Teaching Difficulty Writing practice using the target language in this unit.
IV. Teaching Methods Writing method. Reading method. Practice method Communicative Approach.
V. Teaching Aid A picture of a famous people.
V. Teaching Procedures Step 1 Greet the class and check the homework.
Step 2 Shelf Check 1 There are five sentence in the box.
1. Mum me to get up at 6:00 and run with her.
2. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he every day.
3. A lot of vegetables you to keep in good health.
4. You must to eat less meat.
5. Does it a big difference if you eat fruit every day?
Step 3 2
Show the picture of a famous people.Write the name of the famous personality on the board. Ask students to imagine what he or she does every day and write a few examples on the board.
Often every day Usually three times a week Sometimes once a week
Always once a month Hardly ever never
Step 4 Just for fun! Ask students to read the cartoon to themselves. Then expain it.
This activity provides reading practice with the target language.
Step 5 Workbook Section B Unscramble these questions. Then answer them. Use the words in parenthese. Step 6 SummaryThis class we’ve reviewed vocabulary and abverbs of requency in unit 2. And we’ve r eviewed the target language in this unit and done some exercises.
Step 7 Homework If time doesn’t permit, leave some exercises of workbook as homework.
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister
I. Teaching article(课题): Unit 3
II. Teaching aims and demands(教学目的和要求):Talk about personal traits.
Compare people.Is that Sam?No, that’s Tom. He has shorter hair than Sam.
He’s calmer than Sam.
III. Teaching importance and diffculty(教学重难点) Comparative with –er, -ier. More and both.
The first periodI. Teaching Aims and Demands
1. Knowledge Objects Key vocabulary. Target language. Oral Practice.
2. Ability Objects Learning skill. Speaking skill. Communicative competence.
3. Moral Object Learn to play a musical instrument..
II. Teaching Importance and Difficulty Is that Sam?
No, that’s Tom. He has shorter hair than Sam.
And He’s calmer than Sam. Is that Tina?
No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tara’s shorter than Tina.
III. Teaching MethodsListening and speaking methods. Communicative approach.
V. Teaching Procudrues Step I Greet the class as usual and check the homework.
Step II Make a simple drawing of a boy and a girl on the blackboard.
Judy is tall. Judy is taller than Bobby.
Then bring out two rules of different length. Say:
This is ruler. It’s Bobby’s ruler.(longer)
This is Judy’s ruler.(long)
Bobby’s ruler is longer than Judy’s.
Unit1 What’s the matter？ Section A 1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？ 【解析】matter/ ' m?t?(r)) /n.问题；事情 What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词,其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词， wrong 是adj. 不能加the —What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through. —His car ran _______ the river. A.with; in B.to; into C.with; into 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。即： What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.? （）What’s ____ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter （）— ______? — Nothing serious , but a bit tired. —Better have a rest now, dear. A. Is that all B. Is there anything else C. What’s this D. What’s the matter with you （）—_________? — I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything. A. How are you B. What can I do for you C. What’s the matter with you D. How do you like it （）—What’s the matter with Tina? —_______________. A. She is away. B. She is cool. C. She has a sore throat. D. She should take some medicine 【拓展】matter的用法 (1) It doesn’t matter 没关系（用来回答别人道歉时的用语） (2) as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上 2. I have a cold 我感冒了
3 ? 教材解读 本单元的话题是，主要是关于家庭生活，谈论家务琐事及家庭互助，要求学生学会用...？和I ...？来委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可以及如何有礼貌地拒绝别人并表达自己的理由，陈述自己的好恶。家庭生活及家务劳动是社会家庭和学生生活中的重要方面，对学生生活习惯的养成、社会行为习惯及家庭责任感的建立起着重要的作用。通过学习本单元，学生应当能认识到家庭亲情及家庭义务的重要性，应对参加及帮助父母做适当的家务持有积极的态度。通过单元学习，学生还将了解中西方在这方面的文化差异，增强他们在日常生活中的沟通和交流能力。 单元目标 一、知识与技能 1. 掌握重点单词和短语。 2. 掌握请求帮助和请求允许及应答的句型：? I ? ，. ，’t. I . 3. 培养听说读写四项基本技能。 二、过程与方法 采用个人独立思考，两人或多人小组合作、交流的学习策略，积极创设较真实的语言环境，利用教学图片、录音机或多媒体课件来展开课堂的听力和口语交际活动。 三、情感态度与价值观 明确“家务人人有责”的思想，能积极主动地参加家务劳动。认识到父母照顾家庭的辛劳，养成爱父母、爱家庭、爱家务的好习惯。学习照顾家庭同时也是照顾自己，培养独立能力，为自己的将来奠定基础。 教法导航 采用直观教学法，遵循以学生为主体的原则。 学法导航 采用和的学习策略， 课时支配 第1课时：A 12d 第2课时：A 34c 第3课时：B 12e 第4课时：B 3 课时教案
第1课时 A 1a-2c 教学目标 一、知识与技能 1. 掌握重点词汇和短语：，，，，， 2. 理解并掌握重点句型：…? I …? 3. 能听懂有关做家务和日常活动的对话。 二、过程与方法 采用情境教学法，调动学生的积极性，引导他们积极参与课堂。 三、情感态度与价值观 了解各种家务，能发现要做的家务并积极主动地去做。 教学重点 能用本课的重点词汇和句型对家务作出委婉请求。 教学难点 能抓住录音中的关键词。 教法导航 课上引导学生积极参与课堂活动，老师少讲，鼓励学生多练。 学法导航 加强小组合作学习，积极回答问题。 教学准备 图片，录音机，多媒体。 教学过程 1 . 2 T：，! I . . ? ( “”.) “”. ? S1：I . S2：I . S3：I . S4：I . S5：I . T：，! . 3 17. T：17. ? S1：.
人教版八年级上册英语单词 Unit1 how often 多久一次exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经once adv.一次twice adv.两次time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪Internet n.网络program n.节目，表演high school 高中，完全中学 result n.结果active adj.活跃的，积极的for prep.对于，在…方面as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约junk n.废弃的旧物junk food 垃圾食品milk n.牛奶coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片cola n.可乐chocolate n.巧克力drink v.喝，饮health n.健康，健康状况how many 多少interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯try v.试图，设法，努力of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式grade n.分数，成绩better adj.& adv.更好的（地） same adj.同样的，相同的as prep.像…一样different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多keep v.保持must modal v.必须less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛sore adj.疼痛的back n.背，背部arm n.臂，胳膊ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛foot n.脚，足hand n.手head n.头，头部leg n.腿，腿部mouth n.嘴neck n.脖子，颈部nose n.鼻子stomach n.胃tooth n.牙齿throat n.喉咙toothache n.牙痛fever n.发烧，发热rest v.休息honey n.蜂蜜dentist n.牙医should modal v.应该headache n.头痛shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前so pron.如此，这样illness n.疾病advice n.劝告thirsty adj.渴的stress v.加压力于，使紧张(be)stressed out 有压力的，紧张的early adv.提早（地）problem n.问题way n.方法，手段，方式traditional adj.传统的believe v.相信，认为balance n.平衡，平衡状态weak adj.虚弱的，无力的herb n.草本植物，药草angry adj.愤怒的，生气的tofu n.豆腐medicine n.药物western adj.西方的everybody pron.每人，人人get v.变得few adj.很少的 a few 有些，几个，少数stay v.继续是，保持important adj.重要的balanced adj.平衡的diet n.饮食，节食moment n.瞬间，片刻at the moment 此时until conj.直到…之时host family 寄宿家庭hear v.听见，听说 Unit3 中文 babysit v.临时照顾（小孩）camp v.宿营plan n.& v.计划，规划Tibet 西藏hike v.徒步旅行，远足Hong Kong 香港how long 多久，多长时间away adv.向远处get back 回来send v.发送，寄postcard n.明信片 San Francisco 旧金山Hawaii 夏威夷bike n.自行车ride v.乘骑n.旅行的路程sightseeing n.观光，游览fishing n.捕鱼rent v.租用，出租Italy 意大利famous adj.著名的，出名的take a vacation 去度假Greece 希腊Spain 西班牙Europe n.欧洲something pron.某物，某事lake n.湖，湖泊the Great Lakes 五大湖leave v.离开，出发countryside n.农村，乡村nature n.大自然，自然界forget v.忘记a lot 很，常常，非常finish v.结束，完成Thailand 泰国tourist n.旅行者 Unit4 中文 subway n.地铁train n.火车forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟take v.花费（时间）by prep.表示交通方式by bus 乘坐公共汽车far adj.远的，遥远的how far 多远kilometer n.公里，千米shower v.淋浴quick adj.快的bicycle n.自行车early adj.早的，提早的mile n.英里stop n.车站transportation n.公共交通，运输 north adj.北部的，北方的North America 北美洲part n.地区depend v.依赖,依靠 depend on 视…而定river n.河，江boat n.小船by boat 乘小船must modal v.一定more adj.& adv.更多的（地）
八年级下册英语教案 马街二中
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 教学目标： 1语言目标：描述健康问题的词汇，及如何根据别人的健康问题提建议。 2 技能目标：能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料；能根据别人的健康问题提建议；能写出重 点单词和重点句型，并能描述怎样对待健康问题。 3 情感目标：通过开展扮演病人等活动，培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。 通过本课的阅读，培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力，树立紧急事件时互相 帮助的精神。 教学重点： 短语: have a stomachache, have a cold, lie down, take one’s temperature, go to a doctor, get off, to one’s surprise, agree to do sth., get into trouble, fall down, be used to, run out (of), cut off , get out of, be in control of , keep on (doing sth.), give up 句子: 1 What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 2 What’s the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest. 3 Do you have a fever? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. I don’t know. 4 Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. 5 What should she do? She should take her temperature. 6 Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should No, you shouldn’t.
人教版八年级上册英语 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】
人教版八年级上册英语1-5单元知识点梳理 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 语法知识 一般过去时 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were 放到句首。 3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterda y. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句： ⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home y esterday?
动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：参照P142-P143 二．复合不定代词的使用 复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但 不能用作定语。 一、复合不定代词的指代对象 1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人，含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以互换。只是用-body时显得较通俗些，多用于口语中，用-one时显得较文雅些，更常见于正式场合及书面语中。如： Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁房间哭。
Unit 1 Where did Rou go on vacation? New Rork CitR; Central Park，eRam，were，rainR，delicious，eRpensive，ineRpensive．crowded．flew，kite，later，felt，little, corner, discuss，etc Where did Rou go on vacation? I went to the mountains． Did she go to Central Park？Res，she did．No, she didn’t 语法：一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。 根据初中英语新课程标准和本科教材内容，我确定了以下目标： 1．Master the vocabularR 2．Master the keR patterns: Where did Rou go on vacation? I went to the mountains ? Did she go to Central Park？Res，she did．No, she didn’t 单元教学重难点 1．VocabularR and ERpressions 2. Grammar Focus：Where did Rou go on vacation？I went to the mountains. Did she go on Central Park？Res, she did． No, she didn’ t Use the past tense to talk about activities that happened in the past in E nglish with the following sentences： Where did Rou go on vacation? Did Rou go to…？Res. …/No，… Such as; go abroad, go hiking, go climbing, summer camps, and so on接近学生的 生活，TheR are all interested in talking about it. Section A中1a. 1b. 1c. 2a. 2b. 2c. Grammar focus 教学目标 知识与能力 1. Match the vocabularR：New Rork CitR，Central Park，eRam． 2. Master and use：Where did Rou/ theR /he / she go， vacation? I / TheR /He /She went to the mountains＼New Rork CitR＼beach＼ summer camp． Did Rou go to the beach？Res，I did．No, I didn’t． 过程与方法 通过例子Who went to the movies last SaturdaR?引出动词go的过去式went，从而引出一般过 去时态。 教学重、难点及教学突破重点 l. The vocabularR：New Rork CitR, Central Pads，eRam． 2. Language： Where did Rou/theR/he/she go on vacation? I/TheR/He/She went to the mountains/ N ew Rork CitR/ beach /summer camp Did Rou go to the beach? Res，I did. No, I didn’t. 难点 Use the language to talk about past events． Language: Where did Rou go on vacation?及答语的学习 step 1 Greetings Good morning/afternoon, EverRbodR Step 2 Free talk Ask the Students to talk about what theR did last weekends Step 3 Presentation 1 Finish 1a．
Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings. Section A needs 1 period. Section A需用1课时。 The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。 Ⅰ. Aims and demands 目标要求 1. Learn some new words and phrases: calm down, bitter, CD, DVD, test, speech, monitor 2. Learn useful expressions: How long have you felt like this? I hate to go to the hospital. 3. Learn how to describe feelings: These days I feel very bored and lonely at home. I’m worried about the test at the end of the month. 4. Le arn the usages of “make + object + v./adj.” It makes me feel nervous. The TV programs make me sleepy. 5. Learn how to reassure others: Don’t be afraid! Be brave! Take it easy. Don’t worry. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具 录音机/手机/小黑板 Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案 Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间: 5分钟) 复习电话用语并创设情景导入新课。 1. (假设一名学生因病缺席，教师让一名学生扮演那名生病的学生，用手机进行师生对话，复习打电话及询问病情的表达。学习单词，掌握nervous和bitter；理解calm down。) T: Suppose one student is absent, and I will make a phone call with him/her. Example: T: Hello! May I speak to Li Ming? S1: Hello! This is Li Ming speaking. T: This is Mr.Wang speaking. You didn’t come to school today. What’s wrong with you? S1: I have a bad cold. It makes me very upset. T: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t be nervous. Calm down and listen to me. How long have you felt like this? S1: One day. T: You need to go to see a doctor. S1: No, I’m afraid of taking medicine. T: Be brave. I know medicine is a little bitter, but it’s good for your health. Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get well soon. S1: I hope so. Thanks a lot. (板书) nervous, bitter, calm down 2. (询问几名学生是否担心下周的英语演讲和数学测试，并给予安慰。)
新版人教版八年级上册英语单词表 Unit 1Where did you go on vacation? 3)_______________ adj.精彩的；极好的 4)_______________f adj.很少的；n.少量 5)________________adj.最多的；绝大部分的； 6)_______________pron.某事物； 7)_______________pron.没有什么n.没有 8)_________________pron.我自己 9)__________________pron.每人；人人 10) _________________pron.你自己；你亲自 11)__________________n.母鸡；雌禽 12)_______________adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 13)__________________n.猪 14)____________n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) 15)__________________vi.似乎；好像 16)__________________pron.某人；有人 17)__________________相当多(后接可数名词) 18)__________________当然 19)__________________n.活动；活跃 20)__________________v.决定；选定 21)___________________v.尝试；设法；努力 22)_________________.鸟；禽 23)__________________n.空中滑翔跳伞 24)__________________n.自行车 25)___________________n.建筑物 26)__________________n.商人；商船 27)__________________v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 28)___________________n.差异；不同 29)____________________n.顶部；顶 30)____________________v.等；等待(wait for) 31)____________________n.伞；雨伞 32)_________________adj.湿的；雨天的 33)________________prep.在...下面adv.在下面 34)__________________conj.如同；像...一样 35)__________________adj.充足的adv.充足地 36)___________________n.鸭肉；鸭 37)__________________adj.饥饿的；渴望的 38)___________________v.想要 39)________________v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱 40)___________________因为；因为 41)___________________玩得痛快 Unit 2How often do you exercise? 1)________________n.家务劳动 2)____________adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 3)______________adv.以前；在任何时候 4)________________adv.一次；以前 5)________________adv.两倍；两次 6)________________n.因特网 7)_______________n.节目；程序；课程；节目单8)________________adj.满的；充满的；完全的 9)________________n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转 10)________________adv.或许；也许；可能 11)________________摇摆舞 12)________________adj.最小的；最少的 13)________________至少 14)________________很少；几乎从不；难得 15)________________n.垃圾；废旧杂物 16)________________ n.咖啡；咖啡色 17)____________n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 18)________________结果；后果 19)________________adj.百分之...的 20)________________adj.在线的adv.在线地 21)________________n.电视机；电视节目 22)___________conj.虽然；即使；不过；不过 23)________________prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 24)________________n.身体 25)________________想法；意见；心思 26)________________adj.这样的；如此的 27)________________adv.共同；一起 28)________________v.死；枯竭；消失 29)________________n.作者；作家 30)________________n.牙科医生 31)________________n.杂志 32)___________adv.不过；无论如何；不管多么 33)________________conj.比 34)________________adv.几乎；差不多 35)______________pron.没有人；没有任何东西 36)________________adj.更少的；较少的 37)________________n.看法；重点；分数 38)________________例如；诸如 39)________________n.垃圾食品；无营养食品 40)______________超过；多于；不但仅；非常 41)________________不到；少于 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 1)_________________adj.外向的 2)_________________adj.更好的；较好的 3)____________adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 4)____________adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 5)________________adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 6)_________________n.竞争；比赛 7)_________________adj.极好的；了不起的 8)_________________adj.哪一个；哪一些 9)_________________adv.清楚地；显然地 10)_________________v.赢；获胜n.胜利 11)_________________conj.虽然；即使 12)_________________关心 13)_________________adj.有才能的；有天赋的 14)_________________adv.真实地；真诚地
最新人教版八年级英语下册教案全册 Unit 1What's the matter? Period 5 Self Check 本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have
a fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do？等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事，增加了学生的阅读量。Section B 安排了听、说、读、写的任务，教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor Target language： 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2．What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3．I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book，a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2．He ate too much，so he had a s______． 3．If you feel tired，you should l______ down and rest. 4．If you ______(咳嗽)，drink some hot tea with honey. 5．He wants to see a dentist，because he has a ______(牙疼)． ★Step 2Consociation and exploration【合作探究】 Let the students read the book by themselves in order to find out the answers.They can discuss the questions in groups or ask the teacher for help.When they finish the questions，ask some students to check the answers. ★Step 3Leading in【情景导入】 Ask a student to act something is wrong with his/ her head… And T：What's the matter? Help the students to answer：I have a… Have the students repeat. ★Step 4Pre－task【准备任务】 Page 1，1a &1b
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation conversation: R: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. H: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. R: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting H: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. R: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall H: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you Did you do anything special last month R: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. passage: I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and l tried paragliding. l felt like l was a was so exciting. For lunch, we had something very special——Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious. In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In weld quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people .When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below. My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! Unit 2 How often do you exercise conversation: A:Hi,Claire,are you free next week B:Hmm… next week is quite full for me, Jack. A:ReallyHow come B:I have dance and piano lessons. A:What kind of dance are you learning B:Oh,swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. A:How often do you have piano lessons B:Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. A:Well,how about Tuesday
Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic 1You look excited. Section A Ⅰ. Teaching aims Knowledge aims： 1. 学生能正确拼读并运用以下词汇： (1)单词表中的黑体单词invite (2)连系动词：be,look, feel, taste, smell和sound (3)描述情绪的形容词：excited, happy和disappointed 2. 学生能正确运用以下短语造句： invite sb. to do sth. prepare sth. for sb. say thanks/ goodbye /hello/sorry to sb. a ticket to … 3. 学生能自如地运用以下功能句进行交流： How are you doing?Very well, thank you. Guess what! What a pity! Skill aims： 1. 能听懂有关情绪的询问与表达的简单对话和陈述。 2. 能正确地运用本课的交际功能用语问候或表达情绪。 3. 能正确朗读课本的有关情绪描述的文本材料及难度相当的材料。 4. 能正确地运用本课连系动词加形容词作表语的语法结构，以及交际功能语言写出简 单的问候和询问情绪的对话。 Emotional aims： 通过对Section A的学习，学生能够在学会描述和表达自己情绪的同时，学会控制不利于自身的消极情绪，并且能够学会关注他人的情绪，在别人情绪低落时主动帮助排解不良的情绪，互助互爱。 Ⅱ. The key points and difficult points Key points： 学生在交流中能自如地运用系表结构和以下短语：invite sb. to do sth. prepare sth. for sb. say thanks/ goodbye /hello/sorry to sb. a ticket to … Difficult points：1. 学生对功能用语How are you doing? 的理解。 2. 描述他人情绪时连系动词正确形式的运用。 Ⅲ. Learning strategies