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七年级英语下册期末总复习讲义

七年级英语下册期末总复习讲义
七年级英语下册期末总复习讲义

学校 班级 姓名 考号 组 组

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初一英语下学期总复习讲义

名词的数:单数和复数 人或物的数量只有一个叫单数,如:a boy, a cat 人或物的数量不止一个叫复数,如: two elephants, three children, parents. 名词单数变复数的规则。

photo----- key------ boy------- box------ watch------- tomato----- potato------ dictionary------ strawberry---- tooth-------- child--------- mouse------- men teachers/doctors women teachers/doctors 备注:(可以数的清的叫可数名词,数不清的叫不可数名词。)

以下单词为不可数名词,没有复数形式,不能加s, 当作单数。

meat beef mutton chicken fish milk bread rice soup juice water

I watch TV 主语 谓语

2. Jane watches TV every evening. (平时)

主语(三单) 谓语(三单)

3. Jim is watching TV now. (现在)

主语 谓语

4. Jack watched TV last night. (过去)

主语 二、特殊结构后面的动词形式

三、词形转换 按要求变换形式 teach--- farm--- sing--- visit--- act--- music--- art--- work--- village--- America--- China--- friend--- sun--- rain--- wind--- cloud--- snow--- I (宾格)--- we(宾格)--- he(宾格)--- she(宾格)--- they(宾格)--- 四、一般疑问句 1、概念;用Yes 或No 回答的句子通常是一般疑问句。 2、一般疑问句:用什么提问,用什么回答;反之,用什么回答, 用什么提问 例如--- _______ Lisa studying English right now? ---No, she is n ’t. She is studying Chinese.(根据用is 回答,用is 提问,所以填Is 。) ---Does a koala sleep during the day? 根据用does 提问,用does 回答,所以填doesn ’t 。) 3. 本学期重点学的一般疑问句 (1).Can 开头 Can sb. do sth? (2).Do 或Does 开头 (3) Is 开头 Is Lisa doing her homework now? Is there a post office near here? Yes, there is. / No, there isn ’t. (4). Did 开头 Did you go to the park? Yes, I did. / No, I didn ’t. 五、There be 句型 1. 含义是:强调某地有某物,包括There is 或 There are 译为“有” 2. 变成一般疑问句是:Is there … 或 Are there … “有…吗?” 3. There be 句型的特殊性: 就近原则,即be 动词用is 还是 are 要看there be 后面第一个名词的单复数。 There _________(be) a girl and two boys in the room.

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六、本学期的特殊疑问词

When (什么时候), what time (什么时刻), how long (多长时间), how far (多远距离), why (为什么), where (在哪里), what kind (什么种类), what size (多大尺寸),who (谁),which (哪一个) 七、交际用语

How ’s it going?-----------Great/ not bad/ terrible.

Pretty good. Very good. / Fine./ I’m fine./ I’m well./ I’m OK. Have a good time! ---------Thanks, you too.

Let ’s see a movie. ---------Great./Good./ Sounds good.

Thanks for your help!--- You ’re welcome.=That ’s OK.=That ’s all right.= Not at tall. May I take/have your order? Yes, please. I want …./ I’d like ….

What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like some beef noodles, please. What size would you like? Large / Medium/ Small, please.

Would you like a cup of tea? Yes, please./ OK./ All right. No, thanks. Would you like some orange juice?

How was your school trip/ your last weekend/ your vacation? It was great/ terrible. 八、写作: My School Trip ,A School Trip ,My Last Weekend/Saturday/ Sunday ,An

Exciting Day, A Happy Day, A Busy Day

A

I had a great school trip last weekend. It was very great. And I felt very excited/ happy . I went to a park with my classmates at 7:00a.m. I saw a lot of trees and flowers there. They were really beautiful. I took some photos of them. I also climbed a mountain there. It was very exciting. At 11:30a.m., we ate lunch under some trees. We went back to school at 12:00.

All in all, it was a great school trip/weekend ./it was an exciting/a happy/ a busy day.

B

I went to a school trip with my classmates last weekend. It was a happy day.

We went to a farm in the countryside. We got there by bike. I saw quite a lot of animals there, cows and horses. I milked a cow and rode a horse. It was so exciting. After that, I went boating for half an hour. At last, I flew a kite with my classmates. It was really fun.

My last weekend/school trip/day was really interesting.. How about you last weekend? What did you do last weekend?

一、根据意思,用所给动词的适当形式完成句子。

1. Betty usually_____________ (do) the dishes after lunch.

2. Jack ___________ (watch) TV every Saturday evening..

3. My friend always __________(study) hard at school.

4. My mother _____________(make) dinner now.

5. Look! Those boys___________(play) basketball over there.

6. Listen! A girl __________(sing) in the classroom.

7. It ’s 7:00 am and the Greens _____________ (have) breakfast.

8、Where is Bob ’s brother? He is ____________ (play) computer games in his room. 9. Don ’t talk. The baby ____________(sleep).

Don ’t make so much noise. The students ___________(have) an English class. 10. ---How _______(be) your school trip? ---It _______(be) great.

11. I ________(have) a boring weekend.

12. She ______(do) some shopping yesterday.

13. He ________(go) to the cinema yesterday afternoon. 14. My brother _______(stay) at home last night. 15. Last summer I _______(work) in shanghai.

16. Father ________(shout) his son ’s name and looked for him. 17. Uncle Bill _________(be) in shanghai two years ago.

二、特殊结构后面的动词形式

根据意思,用所给动词的适当形式完成句子。 1. Let’s _______(go) to the movies this afternoon. 2. Let ’s ________(have) a talk about the story.

3. Don ’t _______(swim) in the river. Can ’t you see the sign?

4. Lisa can ________(speak) a little Chinese.

5. Jane has to _______(go) to bed before 10:00 in the evening.

6. I must ______(study) very hard. 8. Are you good at _______(dance)? 9. Do you like _______(play) soccer? 10. Tom enjoys ________(read) books.

11. Thank you for ___________(join) our club.

11. I am having fun ________(visit) my grandmother.

12. I always practice ________(speak) English with my partner. 13. My mother wants_________(go) shopping with me. 14. Would you like ______(be) my friend? 15. I would like _______(go) with you.

16. Would you like ______(go) fishing with me tomorrow? 17. Could you just tell him ______(call) me back? 18. It ’s important _________(keep) healthy. 19. It ’s not easy ________(swim) well.

20. It is my dream_________(have) a good job. 21. I’m so happy _______(see) you again.

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三、词形转换

1. The ________(sing) is from America.

2. Many _________(village) come to help the boy in the river.

3. The students here are __________(friend) to me.

4. Mary and Jack are all ___________(America).

5, Wang Ming wants to be a _________(music) in the future. 6. Today is _______(sun). Let’s go to the park. 7. ---How ’s the weather there in Moscow? ---It ’s__________(cloud).

8. Please show_______(I) your new book. 9. We all love ______(he) very much

10. Jim always takes a shower and brushes his _________(tooth) at 7:00 in the morning. 11. Some ________(man) teachers are from china. 12. He has two _________(child).

13. My English teacher Miss Li always wears a pair of _________(glass). 14. I like eating ________(tomato), but I don ’t like ________(potato). 15. Some beef _______(be) in the fridge. 16. Mutton _________(be) my favorite food. 17. ----Would you like some________(soup)?

----No, thanks.

18. Could you bring me some________(juice)? 19. I want to take some __________(photo).

补偿练习

1) Look! The children ____________(have) a good time.

2) ---Where are you now, Nancy? ---I am __________(visit) my grandparents. 3) The little koala _________(relax) 15 hours every day. 4) Liu Peng ___________( not have) curly, brown hair. 5) They _______(be) happy at the party last night. 6) Susan went _________(shop) last weekend. 7) Could you tell him __________(visit) me?

8) My parents enjoy ___________(watch) TV in the evening. 9) I’d like ___________(eat) beef noodles for lunch 10) Jay Chou is a pop__________(sing).

11) The ________(farm) are talking about farming.

12) A family of _________(mouse) came into the kitchen. 13) __________(Elephant) have long noses.

14) Bring some _________(orange), and I want to make orange juice. 15) There __________(be) many people there. 16) There are two __________(library) in our city. 17) I’m _________(worry) about my study. 18) _______(luck). I’m a good swimmer.

19) He can play volleyball well ________(easy). 20) I’m ___________(surprise) to hear the news.

21) He isn’t ___________(interesting) in the new book. 22) Would you like something _________(drink)?

23) Remember _________(close) the door when you go out. 24) This is my pencil case. That one is _________(your). 25) Thanks for _________(you) water.

26) Thank you ______your letter and the great photos. 27) Let ’s go home ________ 5 o ’clock.

28) Here is a nice photo _______ my family. 29) You’re a __________(luck) dog.

30) Jim _________(brush) his ________(tooth) every day. 31) We had great fun __________(swim) in the river yesterday. 32) It often takes her three hours _______(play) sports every day. 33) _______(Not) fight with each other in the classroom. 34) _______(Do) your homework before dinner. 35) No _______(talk), it ’s time for class. 36) It was ________(rain) yesterday.

37) We need two music __________(teach) here. 38) Would you like beef, fish or mutton? 39) He doesn ’t like green tea or orange juice.

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课本过关检测

1. 单项选择

1. ----Do you have _____ idea? ----Yes, I have ____ good idea.

A. a, an

B. an, an

C. an, a

D. a, a

2. He is ______police man and he does ______interesting job. A. a, an B. an, an C. an, a D. a, a

3. I can play _____guitar, but I can ’t play _____ chess. A. a, a B. an, an C. the, a D. the, \

4. Julie can _________English, and she always ________stories in English. A. speak, talk B. speaks, tell C. talks, tell D. speak, tells

5. Please help me _________Chinese.

A. in

B. with

C. on

D. to

6. The school show is _______6:00 p.m ________Sunday. A. at; on B. on; in C. in; at D. on; at

7. I don ’t have ________ time for breakfast. So I usually eat very ________.

A. many; quickly

B. much; quickly

C. much; soon

D. much; fast 8. I eat _________ fruit and vegetables for lunch every day. A. many B. a lot C. lot of D. lots of 9. The food ________good/ delicious.

A. look

B. sounds

C. tastes

D. gets 10. I need __________ in the supermarket.

A. a work

B. a job

C. some job

D. a piece of job 11. She_________ the train to work.

A. take

B. takes

C. ride

D. by

12. ---___________ is it from Beijing to Shanghai? ---About 10 kilometers. A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How long

13.---___________ does it you to get to school from your home? ---About 25 minutes. A. When B. What time C. How far D. How long 14. It is easy _______ to school.

A. to get

B. gets

C. getting

D. got 15. He ’s like a father _______ me.

A. for

B. to

C. with

D. at 16. It is their dream _______ a bridge.

A. to have

B. to has

C. has

D. having

17. We can ’t arrive late for school. We should get to school _______ time A. for B. on C. of D. at

18. Does he have to wear a school uniform at school?

A. Yes, he does

B. No, he doesn ’t

C. Yes, he has to

D. A and B 19. Anna can’t play the guitar; Dean can’t play the guitar, _________.

A. either

B. too

C. also

D. so

20. What animals do you like, elephants _______ pandas? A. and B. or C. with D. but 21. Kevin _________ soccer game every evening.

A. watch

B. look

C. see

D. watches 22. My grandfather _____________a newspaper now.

A. is reading

B. reads

C. sees

D. is watching 23. My little sister Mary is doing _______homework. A. she B. his C. her D. he

24. ---Could you just tell him _______ me back?---Sure, no problem. A. to call B. call C. call D. calling

25. I’m having a good time (in) _________my aunt in Canada. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited

26. ---_________, is there a hotel around here?---Yes, there is.

A. Excuse me

B. Can I help you

C. Sorry

D. How can I help you? 27. ---Is there a hospital near here?---No, ________

A. there are

B. there isn’t

C. it is

D. it isn’t 28. It is very quiet and I enjoy _______ there.

A. read

B. reads

C. to read

D. reading 29. Do they have straight________curly hair? A. and B. or C. with D. but 30.He isn’t tall______short. He is of medium height. A. and B. or C. with D. but

31. ---_________ bowl of noodles would you like?---Large, please. A. How size B. What size C. What kind D. How kind

32. ---Would you like something to drink? ---___________. A cup of tea, please. A. No, I don ’t want anything to drink. B. Yes, please. C. Why don ’t you have some cakes? D. No, OK.

33. My sister would like some ________, but I’d like some______.

A. noodle; meat

B. noodle; meats

C. noodles; meats

D. noodles; meat 34. In China, it ’s getting popular ______ cake on your birthday. A. have B. has C. to have D. having 35. Did you take any_______?

A. photo

B. photos

C. photoes

D. pictures

36. ---Did Carol ride a horse? ---__________. But she milked a cow. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn ’t C. Yes, he did D. A and B 37. Did you ________any interesting animals? A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw 38. The guide taught me __________ a model robot?

A. where to make

B. how to make

C. when to make

D. which to make 39. It was difficult ________ photos, so I didn ’t take any.

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A. take

B. to take

C. took

D. takes 40. There are _________ people .

A. too many

B. too much

C. many too

D. much too 41. The food in the restaurant is __________. We don ’t want to eat there. A. high B. low C. expensive D. clean

42. We were __________ because we saw an __________ talk show.

A. excited; excited

B. exciting; exciting

C. excited; exciting

D. exciting; excited 43. This is an __________ story Victor and Loe are ____________ in it. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting 44. _______ did she go with? ----She went with her classmates. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 45. Last weekend was interesting ______scary. A. and B. or C. with D. but 2. 将括号里的中文翻译成英文

1. People should save the animals _________(处于危险之中)

2. Do you like _____________ (和…一起玩 )your classmates ?

3. Welcome to the zoo. Here you can see many ______________(种类) animals.

4. He works in a _________________(广播电台).

5. Is there a __________________(邮局) near here?

6. Is there a _________________(警察局) in the neighborhood?

7. where is the ________________(消防站)?

8. The pay phone is ___________________(在…的对面) the supermarket. 9. The hospital is ________________(在…的前面) the bank. 10. We also have to _______________(保持安静). 11. Can I ___________________(捎个口信) for him? 12. Can their dream ______________(实现)

13. They __________________(带来好运) to the birthday person. 14. My family and I are ________________(在度假).

15. I would like a bowl of _______________(西红柿鸡蛋面). 16. Do you want to _____________(交朋友) with me? 17. My teacher always wears ____________(一副眼镜).

18. I _____________(熬到夜深) to watch the soccer game last night 19.My sister ___________(喜欢阅读) in the evening.

20. My little sister _________(want) go to the movies with me.

写作范例

School Trip (1)

I had a school trip last Sunday..

I went to a zoo with my classmates. We got there by bus. We saw quite a lot of animals there, tigers and pandas. I took a lot of great photos of them. Then we went boating for half an hour. After that I flew a kite with my classmates. It was really fun.

It was a great school trip. Everybody had a lot of fun.

My Last Weekend (2)

I had a school trip with my classmates last Saturday.

We went to a farm in the countryside. We got there by bike. I saw quite a lot of animals there, cows and horses. I milked a cow and rode a horse. It was so exciting. I also went boating for half an hour. After that I flew a kite with my classmates. It was really fun.

My last weekend/school trip/day was really interesting. How about you last weekend? What did you do last weekend?

A Busy Day (3)

Last Saturday I had a school trip with my classmates.

We went to a park at 8 o ’clock in the morning. First we climbed a mountain there. It was so exciting. Then we went boating. At 11:30, we played some games and ate lunch under some trees. Bob sang and played the guitar. Everybody had fun. At 13:30, we went back to school.

It was an exciting Saturday. And it was a busy day. (75)

A Happy Day (4)

Last Sunday I went on a great school trip with my classmates.

We went to a park . We got there by bike. We saw a lot of flowers and animals there. The flowers there were very beautiful. There were many kinds of animals, too. We had a very good time there. At 5o ’clock in the afternoon, we rode back to school.

It was an interesting school trip. And I was very happy. (71)

My School Trip

Last Sunday, the weather was sunny and hot. I went to Beijing on a school trip. We visited the Great Wall first. Then we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’an Men Square. We took many photos there. We visited some Beijing Hu Tongs, too. We had great fun there.

All in all, it was a great school trip. I hope to go there again. (I like this trip. It was an interesting trip.)

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My Last Weekend

I like going to the beach on Sundays. Last Sunday I went there again on a school trip.

I walked to the beach with my classmates at 9:00. First, we played some games in the water. Then we swam for half an hour. We were very happy. After that, we felt a little hungry. So we had beef noodles in a restaurant. And then, we went back to school.

This is my last weekend. How about yours? school trip. happy day.

A Happy Day

I was very happy last Saturday, because there was a great trip in our school. We went to the Beijing Zoo . We got there by train. In the Beijing Zoo, we saw lots of animals —tigers, elephants, snakes and pandas. We took some photos of them and we gave some delicious food to them. The pandas were very lovely and I was very happy.

It was a great school trip. I like the school trip.

happy day. I like my day.

great weekend. I like my last weekend.

My last weekend

I went to a farm on a school trip last Saturday. It was very great. I was very happy.

We got there by bus at 9:30. First we milked a cow and rode a horse. Then we went boating on the lake. After that, we flew kites on the grass. At last, we picked some apples with a farmer. We had a great time! I felt happy.

This is my last weekend. It was a great weekend.

四、写作。

请根据下表提示,以My Last Sunday 为题, 简要描述你这一天的生活和学习情况。70-80Last Sunday was my favorite day.

On that day I got up at 7:00. At 8:00 o ’clock, I had breakfast. Then I did my homework from 8:30 to 11:30 in the morning. At 12:00 o ’clock, I had lunch. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends from 14:00 to 17:00. Then I had dinner at 18:00 o ’clock. After dinner, I watched TV for two hours. At 9:30 I took a shower and then I go to bed. I did many things I liked this day.

This is my last Sunday. I felt very happy.

a ,an 的用法

a ,an 都表“一个”, a 用于辅音字母前 如, a good idea

an 用于元音字母(a, e, i, o, u ) 如,an interesting job

各单元重要单词和短语再现

1. play chess

2. play the guitar/piano/ violin/ drums I can play _______chess, but I can’t play _______ violin. A. a, a B. an, an C. the, a D. \;the

3. speak English/ Chinese

4. tell stories

5. make friends

6. help sb. with sth.

9. on the weekend = on Saturday or Sunday on weekends = on Saturday and Sunday

10. brush teeth 11. take a shower= have a shower 12. radio station 13. do one’s homework 14. take a walk= have a walk= go for a walk 15. lots of = a lot of 16. taste good 17. How long 18. How far 19. take the train/ bus/subway 20. ride a bike 21. every day 22. come true 23. on time 24. listen to music

25. be quiet= keep quiet 26. wear a school uniform 27. do the dishes= wash the dishes 28. dirty----clean 29. read a newspaper 30. watch TV 31. use---useful 32. dirty----clean 37. be friendly to sb. 38. be interested in sth. 39. stay up late

广播电台 消防站 邮局 警察局 在…的对面 紧邻…旁边

在…的前面 捎个口信 实现 带来好运 在度假 西红柿鸡蛋面 一副眼镜 熬到夜深 喜欢阅读 去钓鱼 去购物 去划船 去溜冰

人教版七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案.doc

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七年级下册英语期末测试题 I听力部分(15分) A)对话理解。根据你听到的对话,选择最佳选项回答问题。(共15小题,计15分) 听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答一个小题。 ( )1.What's the weather like today? A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Warm. ( )2.What does the girl like now? A.Dancing. B.Playing the guitar. C.Singing. ( )3.Which season does the boy like best? A.Summer. B.Spring. C.Autumn. ( )4.Where does the woman want to go? A.To the park. B.To the bank. C.To the hospital. ( )5.Why doesn't the boy swim in the river(河)? A.Because the water is too cold. B.Because it's dangerous. C.Because it's not clean. 听第六段对话,回答6-7小题。 ( )6.When is Sally's birthday? A.On July 12th. B.On June 12th. C.On June 10th. ( )7.How does Sally plan to celebrate her birthday? A.She wants to go to the movies. B.She wants to have a party. C.She wants to have a picnic. 听第七段对话,回答8-9小题。 ( )8.How often does the woman visit the zoo? A.Sometimes. B.Seldom. C.Often. ( )9.What does the man usually do on Sunday? A.Climbs the hills. B.Plays basketball. C.Goes to the park. 听第七段对话,回答8-9小题。 ( )8.How often does the woman visit the zoo? A.Sometimes. B.Seldom. C.Often. ( )9.What does the man usually do on Sunday? A.Climbs the hills. B.Plays basketball. C.Goes to the park. 听第八段对话,回答10-12小题。 ( )10.Where is Scott? A.In China. B.In Australia. C.In Canada. ( )11.What is Scot doing now? A.Sitting by the river. B.Swimming. C.Having dinner. ( )12.What is the weather like in Canada now? A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Snowy. 听第九段对话,回答13-15小题。 ( )13.What kind of party will there be? A.A party for Father's Day. B.A party for Mother's Day. C. A party for Children’s Day.

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