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2012中南大学考博英语

2012中南大学考博英语
2012中南大学考博英语

2012年上海高三英语翻译精编

2012年上海高三英语翻译练习 1. 班长昨天班会课没来。(absent) 2. 为了赶上其他同学,他正在努力改正自己学习中的坏习惯。(cure) 3. 毫无疑问,老师挑你作业里的毛病是为了帮助你取得更大的进步。(fault) 4. 虽然已筋疲力尽,他们还是继续搜寻事故中的幸存者。(tire) 5. 我们只有面对现实,认真分析形势,才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only ) 6. 请尽快对我们的计划作出评论。(comment) 7. 今天下午我太累了,就取消了和Smith先生的约会。(so…as to…) 8. 除非你听从李教授昨天给你的忠告,否则你将一事无成。(unless) 9. 他感到遗憾的是为了完成这个研究,他连陪女儿的时间都没有。(company) 10. 直到第四代苹果手机(iPhone 4)的出现,人们才意识到它已经给手机领域带来了巨大的变化。(Not until) 11.我们最好天天锻炼身体。(exercise) 12.如果你需要更多的信息,请随时和我联系。(hesitate) 13.与去年同期相比,今年的出口总量增长了两倍。(compare) 14.对学生而言,有必要深入社会实践,从而学到课堂上学不到的东西。(participate) 15.在孩子们能够表达或理解一门语言之前的很长一段时间,他们靠面部表情和发出噪声和大人们 交流。(before) 16. 由谁来为这次事故承担责任?(blame) 17 高速铁路的发展使我们的出行更便捷了。(it) 18. 应当鼓励年轻人自己解决他们面临的问题。(face) 19. 这些建设工程旨在降低人们的生活成本,并改善他们的生活条件。(aim) 20. 人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯,以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变成什么 样。(such…as…)

中南大学2010级博士生英语考试试卷

English Test Paper for Doctoral Candidates (A) 2011.01.09 Part I Listening Comprehension (15%) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear several short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center (on Answer Sheet I). 1. A. She is in Vietnam. B. She is in Thailand. C. She is right here. D. She is in Tokyo. 2. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By train. 3. A. He stays late for the lesson. B. He is studying. C. He has little rest. D. He is resting. 4. A. She gave a lecture to the psychology class. B. She advised the woman to see a psychologist. C. She persuaded the woman not to take the course. D. She convinced the woman to apply to graduate school. 5. A. She read it selectively. B. She went over it chapter by chapter. C. She read it slowly. D. She finished it at a stretch. Section B Directions:In this section, you will hear several short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center (on Answer Sheet I). Passage One 6. A. How to choose the qualified goods. B. The consumer's rights. C. The importance of the quality. D. How to demand the replacement.

2012上海高考英语一模翻译各区试题集

长宁一模 1. 来信要求对这一案件进行进一步的调查。(call for) 2. 去诊所看病通常没有去医院看病那么贵。(expensive) 3. 开展一项新业务时,有许多困难需要解决。(deal) 4. 这个病人的死,毫无疑问是医生治疗不当造成的。(death) 5. 孩子们从小就不得不在学业上竞争,这就给他们带来了日益增加的精神压力。(which) 闵行一模 1. 我们有必要在出发前制定一份计划。(It…) 2. 中国加入世贸组织至今已十年了。(since) 3. 这是最新款的手机,有些功能我不太熟悉。(familiar) 4. 虽然不被公众看好,但这位歌手仍然坚持自己的演唱风格。(stick) 5. 经历一次次失败之后,我们认识到做任何事情没有捷径,要成功非下苦功不可。(experience) 普陀一模 1. 我们在出发旅行前先要预订好机票和宾馆房间。(reserve) 2. 正如你们都了解的,在这个地区我们商店专门经营给儿童玩的电子游戏。(specialize) 3. 在你决定哪所大学最合适你之前应该征询父母的意见。(consult) 4. 经理对新政策很满意,认为它是一种有效的宣传产品的方法。(promote) 5. 使河流变清不是件容易的事,但我们的政府最近发起了一场清除河流污染的运动。(make sth. clean, launch a drive) 杨浦一模 1. 是到了我们为国家承担责任的时候了。(time) 2. 听广播是让我们了解最新消息的方法之一。(inform) 3. 毫无疑问校车安全是重中之重。(doubt) 4. 消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss) 5. 这么寒冷的天气里他还坚持在河里游泳,这使我不得不钦佩他的勇气和毅力。(can’t help) 奉贤一模 1. 我们最好天天锻炼身体。(exercise) 2. 如果你需要更多的信息,请随时和我联系。(hesitate) 3. 与去年同期相比,今年的出口总量增长了两倍。(compare) 4. 对学生而言,有必要深入社会实践,从而学到课堂上学不到的东西。(participate) 5. 在孩子们能够表达或理解一门语言之前的很长一段时间,他们靠面部表情和发出噪声和大人们交流。(before) 虹口一模 1. 由谁来为这次事故承担责任?(blame) 2. 高速铁路的发展使我们的出行更便捷了。(it) 3. 应当鼓励年轻人自己解决他们面临的问题。(face) 4. 这些建设工程旨在降低人们的生活成本,并改善他们的生活条件。(aim) 5. 人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯,以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变

武汉大学2017博士英语

武汉大学 2017年攻读博士学位研究生外语综合水平考试试题 (满分值100分) 科目名称:英语科目代码:1101 注意:所有的答题内容必须写在答案纸上,凡写在试题或草稿纸上的一律无效。 Part I Reading Comprehension (2’×20 = 40 points) Directions:In this part of the test, there will be 5 passages for you to read. Each passage is followed by 4 questions or unfinished statements, and each question or unfinished statement is followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are to decide on the best choice by blackening the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. Passage One Mr Gordon is right that the second industrial revolution involved never-to-be-repeated changes. But that does not mean that driverless cars count for nothing. Messrs Erixon and Weigel are also right to worry about the West’s dismal recent record in producing new companies. But many old firms are not run by bureaucrats and have reinvented themselves many times over: General Electric must be on at least its ninth life. And the impact of giant new firms born in the past 20 years such as Uber, Google and Facebook should not be underestimated: they have all the Schumpeterian characteristics the authors admire. On the pessimists’ side the strongest argument relies not on closely watching corporate and investor behavior but rather on macro-level statistics on productivity. The figures from recent years are truly dismal. Karim Foda, of the Brookings Institution, calculates that labor productivity in the rich world is growing at its slowest rate since 1950. Total factor productivity (which tries to measure innovation) has grown at just 0.1% in advanced economies since 2004, well below its historical average. Optimists have two retorts. The first is that there must be something wrong with the figures. One possibility is that they fail to count the huge consumer surplus given away free of charge on the internet. But this is unconvincing. The official figures may well be understating the impact of the internet revolution, just as they downplayed the impact of electricity and cars in the past, but they are not understating it enough to explain the recent decline in productivity growth. Another, second line of argument that the productivity revolution has only just begun is more persuasive. Over the past decade many IT companies may have focused on things that were more “fun than fundamental” in Paul Krugman’s phrase.But Silicon Valley’s best companies are certainly focusing on things that change the material world.

历年上海高考英语作文(题目汇总)

1999年 一些学生认为学英语很重要;一些学生则认为不必学英语;我认为……(观点、理由) 2000年 1。我最难忘的一课 2。具体说明为何难忘 3。感想 2001年 请你谈谈轿车大量进入家庭后,对家庭、环境和经济可能产生的影响。 2002年 你们让我骑好吗? 简述图片内容,结合生活实际,就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想。 2003年 你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。给他写信,谈谈你的看法和建议。 收信人:徐海青 寄信人:黄平 写信日期:2003年六月八日 2004年 老师要求你负责班级墙报(wall-newspaper)工作并征求你的意见。在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。 2005年 古人云:“天生我材必有用”(There must be a use for my talent)。 通过描述你生活中一件事,说明人各有所长,无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。 2006年 下表提供了你所心仪的南、北两所大学的招生信息。通过比较作出选择,并结合个人情况说明理由。

南方大学北方大学 学费8000元/年5000元/年 招生人数20人10人 优惠政策无加20分 2007年 以“礼物”为主题写一篇作文。该文章必须包括以下内容: 1、你送礼物的对象及所送的礼物; 2、该礼物对他(她)可能产生的影响或带来的变化。 2008年 你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛(group dancing cooipetition),班长希望大家积极参加。对此谈谈你的看法。你的文章必须包括以下内容: ·你是否会参加比赛 ·你做出该决定的具体理由 2009年 某海外学校举办英语夏令营,开设了如下课程:园艺(gardening),烹饪(cooking),防身术(self- defence),护理(nursing)。假如你是王跃华(不可以用自己的真实姓名),写一封申请信,报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容必须包括: 1、你感兴趣的课程 2、你期望从这门课程中学到什么 3、为什么想学这些内容 2010年 下图是小学新生的课堂一脚,对照你当时的上课情况,作出比较并谈谈你的感受。你的作文必须包括: ●描述图片里学生上课的场景 ●比较你同时期的上课情况 ●简单谈谈你的感受 2011年 假如你是启明中学(Ming Qi Middle School)的李明,想申请一个扶贫项目,帮助贫困地区的儿童。根据以下启事,写一封申请信(信中不能提到真实姓名和学校)。

2015中南大学考博英语经典阅读:An educationin finance

2015中南大学考博英语经典阅读:An educationin finance 国庆长假,育明考博考博小编为同学们收集整理了经典阅读资料并附有例句解析,希望育明考博考博伴随同学们共度国庆,复习的更加顺利!联系我们扣扣:四九三三七一六二六。电话:四零零六六八六九七八 An educationin finance Less well known is the increasing willingness of colleges to borrowin the markets,too.On May15th,for example,Cornell University sold$250m-worth of bonds.In recent weeks both Harvard and the University of Texashave also raised hundreds of millions of dollars in this way. Such debt-raising is becoming more common.There are abundantreasons to believe that the market will grow much bigger yet. Largely this is because colleges are only belatedly becoming awareof how useful the financial markets can be.No doubt some of their hesitationhas been cultural:academics may have been reluctant to look at theiruniversities as businesses;or they may have misunderstood what was needed tohelp those businesses grow. If they did look at their institutions in economic terms,people ineducation tended not to think that universities lacked capital.Rather,theythought that they had a structural inability to use capital and labour moreefficiently.Unlike the car industry,many schools felt that they mustmaintain,or even increase,the ratio of employees(teachers)to customers(students).Small class sizes are taken as a signal of high quality,soinvesting money to save on teachers’salaries is not anattractive strategy. Schools had other reservations as well.Poor schools were worriedabout being unable to service debt.Rich schools with huge endowments may haveseen no need. So much for an academic perspective.A growing number of investorssaw

中南大学2010级博士研究生英语考试答案

Key to the Paper A Listening Comprehension 1-10 ACDCC ACDBA Vocabulary 11-20 BAABC ACBCA 21-30 DAABC BADCD Cloze 31-40. B D A A C B C D C B 41-50. B C A C A A D B D D Reading Comprehension 51-55 C B D A D 56-60 A B C B D 61-65 C A D A B 66-70 D A B B B 71-75 C D D A A Key to Paper B Listening Comprehension 1-10 BDADD BDACB Vocabulary 11-20 CBBCD BDCDB 21-30 ABBCD CBADA Cloze 31-40 CABBD CDADC 41-50 CDBDB BACAA Reading Comprehension 51-55 DCABA 56-60 BCDCA 61-65 DBABC 66-70 ABCCC 71-75 DAABB

Key Listening Comprehension Section C There is a time when job seekers simply wrote letters of application. "Just put down your name, address, age and whether you have passed any examinations", was about the average level of advice offered to young people applying for their first jobs when I left school. The letter was really just for openers, it was explained, everything else could and should be saved for the interview. And in those days of full employment the technique worked. The letter proved that you could write and were available for work. Your eager face and intelligent replies did the rest. Later, as you moved up the ladder, something slightly more sophisticated was called for. The advice then was to put something in the letter which would distinguish you from the rest. It might be called the aggressive approach. Your search is over and I am the person you' ve been waiting for. Or it might be some special feature specially designed for the job in view. There is no doubt, however, that it is the increasing number of applicants with university education at all points in the process of engaging staff that has led to the greater importance of the resume. Translation A 暗示我们现在正进入一个如同工业革命一样具有意义重大而深远的时代几乎可以说是一个老调重谈的话题。当你考虑这个问题时,计算机和通信的融合已经给我们的大多数社会机构带来了巨大的影响。这一融合给教育、卫生、娱乐和商业创造了前所未有的机会,不幸的是,它也给犯罪创造了史无前例的机会。在我看来探讨这些负面影响,并且采取合适的对策将会是下一个世纪的巨大挑战之一。 这一挑战的威力如此之大以至于它能单独抵制法律实施的能力而达到控制的目的。因此,新的政策形式,包括利用非政府资源,将变得极其重要。考虑到网络无国界这一事实,计算机犯罪经常超越国界,采取有效的对策也将要求国际合作达到一种史无前例的程度。 B I’m writing to you today to express my thanks for your hospitality during the time of “the National Physics Workshop”. I’m here to congratulate you and your coworkers for the great success of the workshop! I have had good experience in attending many academic conferences, but my experience this time has left me very good memories. The one hour visit to your laboratory made me aware of the condition and achievements of your scientific research. I hope that in the future we can share the resources and carry out scientific research cooperation in many aspects. I also hope that we can have the opportunity to invite you to have an academic visit to our university. We will try to provide convenience for your visit and the subsequent necessities of the future cooperation between us.

2012上海高考英语听力真题及答案

2012上海高考英语听力真题及答案 考生注意: 1、考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。 2、本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷(第1-12页)和第II卷(第13页),全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。 3、答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。 第Ⅰ卷(共105分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. At a library. B. At a hotel. C. At a bank. D. At an airport. 2. A. Relaxed. B. Annoyed. C. Worried. D. Satisfied. 3. A. Doctor and patient. B. Shop owner and customer. C. Secretary and boss. D. Receptionist and guest. 4. A. He would have thrown $300 around. B. $300 is not enough for the concert. C. Sandy shouldn't have given that much. D. Dave must be mad with the money 5. A. She lives close to the man. B. She changes her mind at last. C. She will turn to her manager. D. She declines the man's offer. 6. A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5. 7. A. Both of them drink too much coffee. B. The woman doesn't like coffee at all. C. They help each other stop drinking coffee. D. The man is uninterested in the woman's story. 8. A. He doesn't mind helping the woman. B. He hesitates whether to help or not. C. He'll help if the woman doesn't mind. D. He can't help move the cupboard.

2011年中南大学考博英语真题及详解【圣才出品】

2011年中南大学考博英语真题及详解 Paper One Part I Use of English (20%) Section A Vocabulary and Structure (10%) Directions: There are20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter On Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. They were forced to ______ on necessities in order to make their limited supplies last the longish winter. A. skimp B. exhaust C. stingy D. count 【答案】A 【解析】句意:为了用有限的供应度过较长的冬季,他们被迫在必需品上省钱。skimp on 节约,节省,固定搭配。exhaust用尽。stingy吝啬的。count on指望。根据句意答案选A。 2. The police are working on a ______ into suspected drug dealing in the outskirt of the city.

2005-2017年上海高考英语-翻译

2017年6月 1.李雷宁愿受罚也不说谎。(would rather) Li Lei would rather be published than tell a lie. 2.在投资项目的过程中出现了一些问题。(arise) There were some problems arising in the process of investing the project. 3.在过去的三年中,他一直致力于研究信息的传播速度和人们生活节奏的关系。(commit)He has always been committed to studying the relationship between the spreading speed of information and people’s pace of life in the last 3 years. 4. 有人声称减肥丸效果显著,立竿见影,且对身体无害。但事实远非如此。(It) It is claimed that the slimming pills have distinct and immediate effect as well as harmless, which is far away from the truth. 2016年 1.我真希望自己的文章有朝一日能见报。(hope) I really hope that my article will be published in a newspaper someday. 2.二十世纪末中国经济迅速发展。(witness) The late twentieth century witnessed the rapid development of China’s economy. 3.为买一双运动鞋而通宵排队有意义吗?(point) Is there any point in lining up for the whole night just to buy a pair of sports shoes? 4.虽然当时我年幼,不理解这部电影的含义,但我记得我的家人都感动得落泪了。(too… to…) Although I was then too young to understand the meaning of the film, I remember my family were moved to tears. 5.我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭,那一刻她欣喜万分。(The moment…) The moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work, she was filled with joy. 2015年 6.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。 (visit) Delicious food is one of the pleasures for people to visit Shanghai.

2015~2019年武汉大学考博英语真题及详解【圣才出品】

2015年武汉大学考博英语真题及详解 Part ⅠReading Comprehension (2×20=40分) Directions: In this part for the test, there will be 5 passages for you to read. Each passage is followed by 4 questions or unfinished statements, and each question or unfinished statement is followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are to decide on the best choice by blackening the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. Passage One Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven guilty. Because justice is regarded as one form of equality, we find in its earlier expressions the idea of a punishment equal to the crime. Recorded in the Old Testament is the expression “an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.”That is, the individual who has done wrong has committed an offence against society. T o make up for his offence, society must get even. This can be done only by doing an equal injury to him. This conception of retributive justice is reflected in many parts of the legal documents and procedures of modern times. It is illustrated when we demand the death penalty for a person who had committed murder. This philosophy of punishment was supported by the German idealist Hegel. He believed that society owed it to the criminal to give a punishment equal to the crime he had committed. The criminal had by his own actions denied his true self and it is necessary to do something that will counteract

完整word版,2018上海高考英语真题试题-上海市2018年高考英语试题和参考答案与解析

2017年上海高考英语真题试卷_上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案 2017年高考已经结束,相信大家都对高试卷感兴趣,下面是小编收集的上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案,供大家参考! 第I卷 第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who has given up smoking? A. Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman. 2. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She broke his telephone. B. She didn’t take him to the hospital.

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