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浙江苍南县巨人中学2014届高三第二次月考英语试题

浙江苍南县巨人中学2014届高三第二次月考英语试题
浙江苍南县巨人中学2014届高三第二次月考英语试题

高三上学期第二次月考英语试题

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

1.--- A robot dog provides you with unconditional love, gentleness and undemanding attention. --- _____ Does it do what every small dog is supposed to do?

A. That‘s reasonable advice.

B. Isn‘t it a good idea.

C. Do you think so

D. I can‘t agree more.

2.Would you be _______ to pick me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport?

A. possible

B. convenient

C. accessible

D. available

3.But for their common interests, they_____ cooperated so smoothly in the investigation of the case.

A. could have

B. will not have

C. could not have

D. have not

4.In those days our primary ______ was to provide people who were trapped in the snowstorm with food and healthcare.

A. anxiety

B. concern

C. incident

D. doubt

5.2008 is a special number, ________ I suppose, that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.

A. which

B. what

C. one

D. it

6.Since Tom ___ downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now.A.readily B.horribly C. accidentally D.irregularly

7.Though ____ the dangers of smoking to their health, smokers still find it hard to give up smoking.

A.aware B.aware of C.are aware of D.be aware of

8.— What does the notice on the wall say?

—―No person _____ take books out of the reading room; otherwise he _____ be fined.‖

A. may; will

B. may; would

C. shall; will

D. shall; would

9.Recently, many parents choose to rent a house near schools and ______their children during their school years.

A.inspire B. recognize C.accompany D.protect

10.---I‘m sorry! I would have taken him to hospital if I had known he was seriously ill.

--- But ______ .

A. you didn't

B. you hadn't

C. he wasn't

D. you aren't

11.---What major will you choose when you are at university?

---____ but English, which has brought terrible dreams to me for the past 12 years.

A. Anything

B. Nothing

C. Something

D. Everything 12.Jack failed to seek a job for his poor education, though he was ____to get one to support his family.

A.dying B.looking forward C.fighting D.wanting

13.After the storm in Beijing, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.

A. which

B. who

C. where

D. what

14.This is not an economical way to get more water; ____, it is very expensive.

A. on the contrary

B. on the other hand

C. in short

D. in all

15.The big earthquake is _____ terrible blow to Japanese and people from all over the world feel _____ pity for them.

A. the; /

B. a; the

C. a; /

D. a; a

16.Don‘t answer me with a simple ―yes‖or ―no‖. Explain ______possible.

A. whatever

B. whenever

C. whoever

D. however

17.Don‘t touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they aren‘t covered by skin and can _______ the virus more easily.

A. take up

B. pick up

C. make up

D. set up

18.My parents lent me the money. ________, I couldn‘t have afforded the trip.

A. Therefore

B. Meanwhile

C. Otherwise

D. Nevertheless

19.Don't be discouraged.___things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A.Taking B.To take C.Take D.Taken

20.— My son spoiled your carpet. Let me buy you a new one.

— ________.

A. No, it is out of question

B. No, do as you please

C. No, it‘s too much for you

D. No, it‘s not important

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从20-40各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出最佳选项。

In 1982, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank.He got into a life boat, but his supplies were 21 .His chances of surviving were small.22 when three fishermen found him 76 days later, he was alive —much 23 than he was when he started, but alive.

His 24 of how he survived is fascinating.His cleverness —how he 25 to catch fish, how he evaporated(蒸发)sea water to 26 fresh water—is very interesting.

But the thing that 27 my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, and there seemed no 28 in continuing the struggle.He was starved and 29 worn-out.Giving up would have seemed the only possible choice.

When people 30 these kinds of circumstances, they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going.Many people in 31 desperate circumstances 32 in or go mad.Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on 33 difficulties.

"I tell myself I can 34 it, “wrote Callahan in his book. -Compared to what others have been through, I'm fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over, 35 up courage...

I wrote that down after I read it. It 36 me as something important. And I've told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed 37 off or when my problems seemed too terrible. And every time I've said it, I have always come back to my 38 .

The truth is, our circumstances are only bad 39 to something better. But others have been through the much worse; that is, in comparison with what others have been through,you‘re fortunate. Tell this to yourself over and over again, and it will help you 40 through the rough situations with a little more courage.

21. A. full B. rich C. few D. enough

22. A. And B. Yet C. Still D. Thus

23. A. thinner B. stronger C. worse D. healthier

24. A. attitude B. assumption C. instruction D. account

25. A. assisted B. tended C. managed D. intended

26. A. make B. absorb C. select D. replace

27. A. attacked B. caught C. froze D. cheated

28. A. operation B. taste C. message D. point

29. A. firmly B. completely C. hardly D. generally

30. A. deal B. defend C. survive D. observe

31. A. similarly B. differently C. gradually D. commonly

32. A. pull B. take C. break D. give

33. A. for the lack of B. in the face of

C. in exchange for

D. as a result of

34. A. handle B. carry C. follow D. inspect

35. A. rolling B. using C. building D. making

36. A. defeated B. recommended C. introduced D. struck

37. A. far B. long C. ever D. even

38. A. feelings B. senses C. ideas D. influences

39. A. related B. measured C. contributed D. compared

40. A. see B. cut C. get D. think

第二部分阅读理解(第一节20小题。第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

第一节阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D),选出最佳选项。

A

Believing overweight among school children is the result of bake sales, the Education Department of New York declared that bake sales will be banned all through the states, as a part of their new ―wellness‖ policy.

The ban gives a harder time to schools tying to earn money,because of budget difficulties. Bake sales have proven to be highly profitable toward schools with young people because the start-up costs are very small. Allie,a Roslyn High School freshman , agrees that bake sales are needed for school supplies. ―I think it‘s wrong for schools to ban bake sales because a lot of schools need the money to be raised. Our school could really use the money for new uniforms.‖Allie also commented on the bake sales apparent cause of child overweight. ―I feel that it is the student‘s choice to eat the baked goods. lf they want it, let them have it.‖ Jessica,another Roslyn High School freshman, had a different opinion. ―I feel that children can not always stay away from items such as cupcakes. It might be better if the amount of bake sales were limited, and only allowed students to buy one item.‖

New York Education advisors are having trouble coming up with substitute product for students to sell. A plan of advertising healthier foods has come into play. However the department needs to consider if students will go for items like vegetables. Allie and Jessica don‘t think so.―Students might not like the healthier foods. This way, the schools are gaining less money.‖ Allie shares. Another plan to think about is the idea of not selling food products altogether. Alternate programs are being conducted throughout New York schools,such as walk-a-thons, as a healthy

way for students to earn money for their schools.

41.The new ―wellness‖ policy is declared in order to_______.

A. help schools out of budget difficulties

B. reduce child overweight caused by bake food

C. help students save money spent on food

D. reduce the price of bake food sold in schools

42.Which of the following statement about Allie is true?

A. He is rich in experience about the bake sales at schoo1.

B. He agrees to carry out the bake sales ban at schools.

C. He attaches great importance to the school's income.

D. He attaches too much importance to students' health.

43.According to Jessica, the cupcakes____________

A. Don't belong to the bake sales

B. Shoul dn‘t be banned at school

C. Mustn't be sold at schools

D. can be fully replaced by vegetables

44.Which is both healthy and profitable way for schools to earn money?

A. The bake sales.

B. The vegetables sales

C. The walk-a-thons.

D. The food product sales.

45.We can infer from the passage that schools in New York always______.

A. sell baked food to students

B. free students to choose food

C. find ways to earn money

D. offer chances to earn money

B

Below are Top 10 Scholarly Stars in America in 2011.

It‘s not always about fame and fortune for these celebs – education is a priority in their lives. Find out what scholarly stars have earned degrees and diplomas or are returning to the classroom as you head back to school.

No. 10: James Franco

James has attended FOUR prestigious universities in his life: UCLA, New York University, Columbia University and Yale University. We hear he‘s is so serious about school, he missed the Oscar nominations to attend class!

No. 9: Natalie Portman

Natalie Portman is so Ivy League: she graduated from Harvard University in 2003, thanks to her parents, who she says always made sure she put her studies before her acting.

No. 8: Haley Joel Osment

When students at NYU heard Haley Joel would be joining them as a freshman in 2006, they chalked the campus‘ sidewalks with his famous Sixth Sense movie line: ―I see dead people.‖

No. 7: Emma Watson

Although Emma Watson put her education on hold to wrap up the Harry Potter film series, in July 2011 she announced that she was going back to school at Brown University to complete her degree.

No. 6: Dakota and Elle Fanning

Celeb sisters Dakota and Elle Fanning are stars on screen and in class. Dakota was her high school‘s homecoming queen two years in a row while Elle, who still attends middle school, somehow manages to balance her acting career with math tests and gym class.

No. 5: Mara Wilson

Mara Wilson graduated from NYU in 2009. Mara, who played the adorable Nattie in Mrs. Doubtfire, eventually grew up and headed to New York to attend NYU‘s Tisch School of the Arts; she graduated in 2009.

No. 4: Tyra Banks

Tyra Banks is known for being a savvy businesswoman, but even the best could use some formal training. She enrolled in Harvard Business School in 2011 and even went so far as to live in a dorm with her fellow classmates!

―We live in dorms,‖ confirmed the TV star. ―I have my own room but we share a kitchen, living room and study area. It‘s mandatory dorms. I freaked out. In the beginning I was like, ?Oh yes, I‘m going to Harvard and I‘ll be at the Four Seasons down the street.‘ And they were like, ?Girl, you‘re living in dorms!‘‖

No. 3: Shakira

Singer Shakira is resting her hips and giving her brain a workout at UCLA, attending classes on the history of western civilization so she could ―learn from the bes t‖.

No. 2: Steven Spielberg

Director Steven skipped getting a formal education to be an unpaid intern at Universal Studios, where he learned his tricks of the trade. But eventually he did go back and earned his film degree in 2002.

No. 1: Danica McKellar

Danica McKellar is a math whiz. She used to be known for starring as Winnie Cooper in the Wonder Years, but Danica is also a UCLA graduate, math whiz and education advocate who‘s written three best-selling books encouraging middle-school girls to have confidence and succeed in mathematics.

46.What Danica McKellar and Natalie Portman share in common is that ________.

A. both put their education in the first place

B. they graduated from the same university

C. the two actresses wrote best-selling books

D. both of them will abandon their acting

47.From the above, we can come to the conclusion that ________.

A. Spielberg received a formal film education before he turned director

B. both sisters Dakota and Elle have not finished middle school education

C. Tyra Banks is sharing the same room with her classmates in Harvard

D. Shakira and Haley Joel Osment are studying in university separately

48.The underlined word ― trade‖ in the passage is closest to ________.

A. business

B. corporation

C. studio

D. occupation

49.How many stars referred to in the material studied or will go to UCLA?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. Six.

C

It‘s good to make mistakes, and here is why.

First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It‘s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you expand? The simple answer is ―You can‘t‖. Look around you.

With very few exceptions (例外), either everything you see in your physical world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new.

Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn‘t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn‘t work.

Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why?

Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some number of things before you succeeded. Every time you make a mistake you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer.

But this all doesn‘t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences of a mistake. Quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesn‘t work out the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again.

We all have limited resources in the form of time and money so don‘t blow them all on one approach to a problem. Realize that it probably won‘t be perfect th e first time and allocate (分配) these resources appropriately so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again. Only by accepting and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career.

There is an old saying that goes, ―If you‘re not making mistakes, you‘re not trying hard enough.‖

So go forth and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And prosper(成功).

50. From the second paragraph, we can conclude that _______.

A. mistakes are unnecessary for development

B. we are afraid of trying new things

C. it‘s common for people to make mistakes

D. mistakes are better than not trying

51. The underlined word ―eliminate‖ means _______.

A. avoid

B. dismiss

C. accept

D. solve

52. According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is _______.

A. avoiding making the same mistakes

B. accepting the punishment willingly

C. taking consequences into account

D. trying things out one by one

53. The article is mainly about _______.

A. how to deal with mistakes

B. what benefits mistakes bring

C. how to achieve success

D. how to make use of your mistakes

54. What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?

A. Never mind, I can always try again.

B. I‘d better stay out of trouble.

C. Great! Now I can learn something.

D. Look at this mess. Anyone would be upset.

D

Pete Richards was the loneliest man in town on the day that little Jean Grace opened the door of his shop.

Pete's grandfather had owned the shop until his death. Then the shop became Pete's. The front

window was full of beautiful old things: jewelry of a hundred years ago, gold and silver boxes, carved figures from China and Japan and other nations.

On this winter afternoon, a child stood there, her face close to the window. With large and serious eyes, she studied each piece in the window. Then, looking pleased, she stepped back from the window and went into the shop. Pete himself stood behind the counter. His eyes were cold as he looked at the small girl. ―Please,‖ she began, ―would you let me look at the pretty string of blue beads in the window?‖ Pete took the string of blue beads from the window. The beads were beautiful against his hand as he held the necklace up for her to see.

―They are just right,‖ said the child as though she were alone with the beads. ―Will you wrap them up in pretty paper for me, please? I've been looking for a really wonderful Christmas present for my sister.‖

―How much money do you have?‖ asked Pete.

She put a handful of pennies on the counter. ―This is all I have,‖ she explained simply. ―I've been saving the money for my sister's present.‖

Pete looked at her, his eyes thoughtful. Then he carefully closed his hand over the price mark on the necklace so that she could not see it. How could he tell her the price? The happy look in her big blue eyes struck him like the pain of an old wound.

―Just a minute,‖ he said and went to the back of the sh op. ―What's your name?‖ he called out. He was very busy about something.

―Jean Grace,‖ answered the child.

When Pete returned to the front of the shop, he held a package in his hand. It was wrapped in pretty Christmas paper.

―There you are,‖ he said. ―D on't lose it on the way home.‖

She smiled happily at him as she ran out of the door. Through the window he watched her go. He felt more alone than ever.

Something about Jean Grace and her string of beads had made him feel once more the pain of his old grief. The child's hair was as yellow as the sunlight; her eyes were as blue as the sea. Once upon a time, Pete had loved a girl with hair of that same yellow and with eyes just as blue. And the necklace of blue stones had been meant for her.

But one rainy night, a car had gone off the road and struck the girl. After she died, Pete felt that he had nothing left in the world except his grief. The blue eyes of Jean Grace brought him out of that world of self-pity and made him remember again all that he had lost. The pain of remembering was so great that Pete wanted to run away from the happy Christmas shoppers who came to look at his beautiful old things during the next ten days.

When the last shopper had gone, late on Christmas Eve, the door opened and a young woman came in. Pete could not understand it, but he felt that he had seen her before. Her hair was sunlight yellow and her eyes were sea-blue. Without speaking, she put on the counter a package wrapped in pretty Christmas paper. When Pete opened the package, the string of blue beads lay again before him.

―Did this come from your shop?‖ she asked.

Pete looked at her with eyes no longer cold. ―Yes, it did,‖ he said.

―Are the stones real?‖

―Yes. They aren't the best turquoise(绿松石), but they are real.‖

―Can you remember to whom you sold them?‖

―She was a small girl. Her name was Jean. She wanted them for her sister's Christmas present.‖

―How much were they?‖

―I can't tell you that,‖ he said. ―The seller never tells anyone else what a buyer pays.‖

―But Jean has never had more than a few pennies. How could she pay for them?‖

―She paid the biggest price one can ever pay,‖ he said.

For a moment there was no sound in the little shop. Then somewhere in the city, church bells began to ring. It was midnight and the beginning of another Christmas Day.

―But why did you do it?‖ the girl asked.

Pete put the package into her hands.

―There is no one else to whom I can give a Christmas present,‖ he said. ―It is already Christmas morning. Will you let me take you to your home? I would like to wish you a Merry Christmas at your door.‖

And so, to the sound of many bells, Pete Richards and a girl whose name he had not yet learned walked out into the hope and happiness of a new Christmas Day.

55.When Pete saw Jean Grace, he was ______.

A. very enthusiastic, hoping for some business to be done

B. cold but he still served the young customer

C. cold, unwilling to serve the young customer

D. very warm to the young customer though he did not want to sell anything to her

56.Pete did not say the price of the necklace because ______.

A. the seller never tells anyone else what a buyer pays

B. he priced the necklace too high

C. he knew it would disappoint the girl

D. he didn't want to sell the necklace

57.The eyes of Jean Grace brought Pete out of his world of self-pity and he ______.

A. tried to forget the memory of his sweetheart

B. began to look at the world optimistically

C. remembered his lost love

D. no longer felt the pain in him

58.A young woman came into the shop because ______.

A. she was afraid that there might be some mistake

B. she thought that the stones she had bought were not real

C. she was not sure if she could get more stones like those

D. she did not like what she had once bought

59.By say ing ―She paid the biggest price one can ever pay,‖ Pete meant that Jean Grace.

A. gave the most money for the necklace

B. gave all she had with her for the necklace

C. appreciated the value of the necklace

D. wanted to have the best thing in the shop

60.At the end of the story we see that Pete _____.

A. found another girl that he could trust

B. met someone who truly loved him

C. found a place to go at last

D. regained his ability to love

第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中一项为多余选项.

A. Learn Everyday

B. Agree to Disagree

C. Respect Each Other

D. Arrange Some Time to Go Out

E. Develop Healthy Relationships

F. Learn to Listen and Speak

Healthy Relationship Tips

Healthy relationships are effortless, if both the people involved take equal effort to maintain it. Here are a few healthy relationship tips to help you build the dream of your life.

61. ________________

Communication is an art of putting your thoughts into words, so that they are exactly understood by the opposite person. Communication does not mean going on talking unnecessarily. This is the first mistake that couples make. One person in the relationship assumes the role of talker and the other becomes the listener. Their roles remain so forever. The talker forgets to listen and the listener becomes used to listening and not reacting. If your partner takes time to open up, help them out by asking questions. So hear them out and give proper reactions. You will obtain the benefits of a healthy relationship through increased confidence in both of you to open up and hear things out.

62. ________________

Regular conversations take the form of heated arguments amongst many couples. Understand that not every statement needs a reaction. Maybe a certain reaction may lead to an argument with your partner. Just agree with whatever it is and there will be no harm done. Try and reach a mutual (相互的) agreement. If that‘s not possible leave the topic for later. If you give it time, maybe both of you will be able to think about it rationally.

63. ________________

Every single day is a blessing. Each moment with your partner is a moment to learn something new and discover the finer nuances (细微差别) of your relationships. Each one of us keep changing everyday, the circumstances around us change everyday and with that our attitude also needs to change. The same applies when you are living with a person. Learning everyday and taking everyday as a challenge will help you perfect healthy relationship tips.

64. ________________

This tip is especially meant for couples with children to maintain healthy relationships. After a certain period, couples complain about romance being lost. To keep your relationship healthy, take some time out from your day-to-day routines to spend some quality time with your partner. This can be done as dinners, indulging in outdoor activities or just hanging out at a coffee shop like old times.

65. ________________

Respect has to be earned. It can only be earned only if you learn to respect. Often, one of the partners plays the role of a dictator to give orders, while the other simply follows. Both sides involved are equally responsible for this mistake. Learn to respect each other and understand that both of you are equally responsible for the relationship.

Creating a healthy relationship takes equal effort from both sides. Sharing, caring, being apologetic, forgiving and having realistic expectations are some of the important ingredients to the recipe of a healthy relationship.

第II卷(非选择题)

第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面短文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加,删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

Recently,our school has held the meaningful discussion on whether it is reasonable for middle school students to have classes on weekends.Some of our classmates believe we should have classes on weekends.because we can make fully use of the free time to review the lessons we had learnt.Some others are against the opinion,saying we had better to have a good rest on weekends so that we can work effective during the weekdays.The rest agree with neither of the opinion.They have the view which keeping the balance between work and play are both important for us.They suggest one day of the weekend should used to learn our lessons and during the other day they do something interested or have a rest.

第二节书面表达(满分30分)

近年来发生在校园的意外事件不断增加,校园安全问题备受关注,请用英语写一篇关于校园安全的文章,字数在100-120之间,文章应包括以下内容:

1.阐述目前校园里出现的一种问题

2.对此我们应该采取哪些措施

3.对校园安全的展望

注意:文章的第一句已给出(不计词数)。

Campus Security

Security issue has always been one of our main concerns, and when it comes to the campus security,

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2013学年第一学期第二次月考

高三英语答题卷

座位号_________

第II卷(非选择题)

第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面短文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加,删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

Recently,our school has held the meaningful discussion on whether it is reasonable for middle school students to have classes on weekends.Some of our classmates believe we should have classes on weekends.because we can make fully use of the free time to review the lessons we had learnt.Some others are against the opinion,saying we had better to have a good rest on weekends so that we can work effective during the weekdays.The rest agree with neither of the opinion.They have the view which keeping the balance between work and play are both important for us.They suggest one day of the weekend should used to learn our lessons and during the other day they do something interested or have a rest.

第二节书面表达(满分30分)

近年来发生在校园的意外事件不断增加,校园安全问题备受关注,请用英语写一篇关于校园安全的文章,字数在100-120之间,文章应包括以下内容:

1.阐述目前校园里出现的一种问题

2.对此我们应该采取哪些措施

3.对校园安全的展望

注意:文章的第一句已给出(不计词数)。

Campus Security

Security issue has always been one of our main concerns, and when it comes to the campus security,

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

高三英语参考答案

2.D

【解析】

试题分析:考查形容词:A. Possible可能的,B. Convenient方便的,C. Accessible易接近的,D. Available可获得的,有空的,句意:四点钟来接我带我去机场,你有空吗?convenient 的主语是it,不是人,选D.

考点:考查形容词辨析

3.C

【解析】

试题分析:考查隐含的虚拟语气:句意:要不是他们的共同兴趣,他们就不会在这个投资项目上合作的这么顺利。But for是“要不是”,是隐含的虚拟条件句,But for their common interests=if it hadn‘t been for their common interests,所以主句也是虚拟语气,和过去的情况相反用would/could/should have done.选C

考点:考查隐含的虚拟语气

点评:有时,句子没有直接给出假设情况的条件,而须通过上下文或其他方式来判断。这题

用了but for代替if的虚拟语气,主句是1、表示与现在事实相反的情况,主语+should/would/could/might+do:2、表示与过去事实相反的情况,主句:主语+should/would/could/might+have done3、表示对将来情况的主观推测,主句:主语+should/would/could/might+do

5.C

【解析】本题考查代词。句意:2008是一个特殊的数字,我想,那将是中国人永远记住的一个数字。one是同位语,代指a special number。I suppose是插入在先行词one与定语从句之间的插入成分。

6.C

【解析】

试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。readily乐意地;horribly可怕地;accidentally无意地,意外地;irregularly无规则地。根据句意,由于汤姆无意中下载了病毒到电脑中,现在无法打开这个文件。只有C项符合题意。

考点:考查副词词义辨析

7.B

【解析】

试题分析:考查状语从句的省略:句意:虽然很多经常吸烟的人已经意识到抽烟对他们健康造成了很严重的后果,但是他们仍然发现很难戒烟。Though引导的让步状语从句是省略句,完整的句子是:though smokers are aware of the dangers of smoking to their health。当主从句的主语一致的时候,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,选B。

考点:考查状语从句的省略

8.D

【解析】

试题分析:考查情态动词和虚拟语气。may可以,可能,表示―允许‖;shall应该,比may 的语气强,shall用于第二、三人称,表示命令、警告、威胁、许可等。这里是阅览室的规定,用shall,排除A、B;otherwise否则,后跟含蓄条件句,相当于if you don‘t...,主句用过去将来时。故选D。

考点:考查情态动词和虚拟语气

9.C

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词:A.inspire激励,B. recognize认识,C.accompany陪伴,D.protect 保护,句意:最近,家长们更喜欢在学校附近的租房,在学习的时候陪伴他们的孩子。选C.

考点:考查动词

11.A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:当你在大学的时候,你会选择哪个专业?除了英语以外的所有专业,因为英语在过去的12年对我来说就是个恶梦。anything表示任何一个,故选A

考点:不定代词的用法

点评:英语中不定代词所起的作用非常大,尤其在口语中用途很广泛。当复合不定代词做主语,谓语动词要用单数形式,当形容词修饰复合不定代词时要放在不定代词之后,如something important.

12.A

【解析】

试题分析:考查词组:句意:杰克因为文化程度低而没有找到工作,尽管他渴望找一份工作养家。be dying to do sth.―渴望做某事‖,符合句意。look forward to后面接动名词,没有fight to do sth,want to do想要做,但是want不能用进行时,选A。

考点:考查词组

13.B

【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句的的主语应该是人,故先行词是people,那么答案为B。14.A

【解析】

试题分析:考查介词短语:A. on the contrary正相反B. on the other hand另一方面C. in short

简言之 D. in all总共,句意:这不是得到更多的水的有效方式,正相反,这是更贵的。选A。

考点:考查介词短语辨析

点评:对于介词短语在日常学习中要注意归类,进行比较分析识记。一般介词都是在固定搭配中,做题的时候结合上下文的句意判断,最好把句子翻译通顺才行。

15.C

【解析】本题考查冠词。be a great blow to sb.对某人是个巨大的打击;feel pity for 同情,可怜。

16.B

【解析】

试题分析:考查连词:句意:任何可能解释的时候不要回答我简单的“是”或“否”。 whenever 引导的是时间状语从句,在这句时间状语从句中,省略了主语和谓语it is,完整的句子是Explain whenever it is possible.不选whatever一个很重要的原因是whatever修饰的是名词。possible是形容词。选B。

考点:考查连词辨析

点评:此题主要考查连词的辨析,选择连词主要是看前后句的关系,因果关系用表因果的连词,转折关系用转折连词,并列关系用并列连词,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。

18.C

【解析】考查连词辨析。根据意思,父母借给我钱,否则的话,我不可能付得起这次旅行。19.C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:别灰心,让事情顺其自然的发展,你将会享受你每天的生活乐趣。是“祈使句+and you will…”句型,祈使句中的动词用原形。故选C。

考点: 考查固定句式搭配的用法。

20.D

【解析】考查交际用语。Out of question意为没问题do as you lease 随意too much for you 对你来说太多了it's not important 意为没关系。

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.D

40.C

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。Steven Callahan在独自穿越大西洋时,他的船沉了。他一次次地鼓励自己,―我能行‖,他终于靠着顽强的意志和有效的生存技巧生还。作者被这句话打动,时常用它来勉励自己。

21.考查形容词:A.full满的,B.rich富有的,C.few很少,D.enough足够的,从上下文看Steven Callahan的船沉了,补给很少了。选C

22.考查副词:A.And 并且,B.Yet然而,C.Still仍然,D.Thus因此,这里是表示转折关系的副词,yet然而,在渔民发现他的时候,他还活着。选B

23.考查形容词的比较级,A.thinner更瘦,B.stronger更强壮,C.worse更糟糕,D.healthier 更健康,饿了76天一定是很瘦弱的多。选A

24.考查名词:A. attitude态度B. imagination想象,C. instruction指示D. account描述,账户,句意:他怎么幸存的故事很有趣很吸引人。选D。

25.考查动词:A.assisted帮助,B.tended趋向于,C.managed设法成功的做,D.intended 打算,这里是他成功的捕到鱼。选C。

26.考查动词:A.make制作,B.absorb吸收,C.select挑选,D.replace代替,句意:蒸发海水,获得可用的淡水。用make得到获得。选A

27.考查词组:A.attacked袭击,B.caught抓住,C.froze 冷冻,D.cheated欺骗,catch one‘s eyes吸引某人的注意力,attract的宾语是attention。选B

28.考查名词:A.operation手术,B.taste品味,C.message信息,D.point观点,句型:it seems no point in doing…做…似乎是无用的。选D

29.考查副词:A. firmly坚定地,B. completely完全地,C. surely当然D. generally一般地,修饰exhausted是完全地。选B。

30.考查动词:A.deal处理,B.defend 保卫,C.survive幸存,D.observe观察,这里作者在进行总结和议论,当人们要在这样的环境中求生存时,他们需要进行思想斗争,已获得生存的勇气。选C

31.考查副词:A.similarly同样地,B.differently不同地,C.gradually逐渐地,D.commonly 共同地,在遇到相似的环境的时候,用A

32.考查动词:A.pull推,B.take带,C.break破坏,D.give给,很多遇到相似的环境的人都放弃了或是疯了,选D

33.考查介词短语:A.for the lack of 缺乏B.in the face of面对,C.in exchange for 做为交换,D.as a result of因为,虽然有这样大的危险,还有勇气生存下去。选B。

34.考查动词:A. handle处理B. carry运送,携带C. follow跟随,D. inspect视察,句意:我告诉自己能应付。选A。

35.考查词组:A. rolling up卷起来B. using up用完C. building up增强D. making up编造,这里是增加勇气。选C

36.考查动词:A.defeated 击败,B.recommended 推荐,C.introduced介绍,D.struck 敲,使想起,这使我想起重要的事情。选D

37.考查形容词:A.far远的B.long长的,C.ever曾经,D.even甚至表示目标遥远。选A。

38.考查名词:A.feelings感觉,B.senses感觉,感官,C.ideas主意,D.influences影响,选B。每次我说的时候,都会恢复理性,选B。

39.考查动词:A.related和…有关,B.measured衡量,C.contributed贡献,D.compared 比较,compared to和…相比,和别人经历的事相比较,选D

40.考查词组:A. see through看穿B. cut through切开C. get through 通过,完成D. think through想出解决办法,帮助你通过困难的地方,选C。

考点:考查故事类短文

41.B

42.C

43.B

44.C

45.C

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了因为学生的超重问题,bake sales在纽约的学校里被禁止,人们对这个情况的反应,有人支持,有人反对。以及对此问题提出的一些新的建议。

41.B 细节题。根据第一段第一行Believing overweight among school children is the result of bake sales说明认为bake sales是导致孩子超重的原因,所以才禁止出售,故这样做的目的是为了孩子的减肥,故B正确。

42.C 推理题。根据第二段4,5,6行l think it‘s wrong for schools to ban bake sales because a lot of schools need the money to be raised. Our school could really use the money for new uniforms.‖说明他认为bake sales对孩子来说非常重要,故C正确。

43.B 推理题。根据倒数第二段最后2行I feel that children can not always stay away from items such as cupcakes. It might be better if the amount of bake sales were limited, and only allowed students to buy one item.‖说明他认为不要完全禁止;可以让孩子们少买一些,故B项正确。44.C 细节题。根据文章最后2行Alternate programs are being conducted throughout New York

schools,such as walk-a-thons, as a healthy way for students to earn money for their schools.说明walk-a-thons这样的计划既能然学校挣钱也能保持学生的健康,故C正确。

45.C 推断题。本文讲述了在纽约的学校在bake sales被禁止以后还要要找出很多其它的方法来挣钱维持学校的运转,故C项正确。

考点:考查新闻报告类短文阅读

点评:本文讲述了因为学生的超重问题,bake sales在纽约的学校里被禁止,人们对这个情况的反应,有人支持,有人反对。以及对此问题提出的一些新的建议。在阅读的2,3段的时候要抓住每个人支持和反对的观点,结合题目和选项做出适当的推理延伸。

46.A

47.B

48.D

49.A

【解析】文章介绍了十个学术明星。

46.推理判断题,根据he put her studies before her acting和advocate who‘s written three best-selling books encouraging middle-school girls to have confidence and succeed in mathematics可知,他们都非常重视教育,把教育放在第一位。

47.根据Celeb sisters Dakota and Elle Fanning are stars on screen and in class可知,她们都还在上学。

48.猜测词义题,根据上一句他做了一个实习生,所以他深得职业方面的技巧。

49.推理判断题。阅读NO,1,3,10可知。

50.D

51. B

52. C

53. B

54. C

【解析】本文告诉我们不要害怕犯错误,犯错意味着你尝试了新的东西,意味着里成功更近了一步。

50. D 根据第二段内容可知犯错意味着你尝试了新的东西,而尝试新的东西意味着你在成长。故答案为D。

51. B 词义猜测题。根据句意,每次你犯错误,你就排除了一个错误,你离成功又近了一步。

52. C 细节题。根据第六段第一句话But this all doesn‘t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences of a mistake.可知,犯错误并不是意味着不考虑后果。故答案为C。

53. B 主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文告诉我们犯错误给人带来的益处。故答案为B。

54. C 推断题。A项错在always; B项是在逃避错误;D项是在谴责错误,与原文不符,故答案为C。

55.B

56.C

57.C

58.A

59.B

60.D

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述一个女孩用很少的钱想为姐姐买一条很贵的项链,店主Pete还是把项链卖给了她,因为这让他想起自己原来的爱人,后来女孩的姐姐找到他的店,通过他们的对话,Pete又重新获得爱的能力。

55.细节题:从第三段的句子:Pete himself stood behind the counter. His eyes were cold as he looked at the small girl. ―Please,‖ she began, ―would you let me look at the pretty string of blue beads in the window?‖ Pete took the string of blue beads from the window. 可知一开始Pete很冷淡,但是还是接待了这个女孩,选B

56.细节题:从第七段的句子:Pete looked at her, his eyes thoughtful. Then he carefully closed his hand over the price mark on the necklace so that she could not see it. How could he tell her the price? The happy look in her big blue eyes struck him like the pain of an old wound.可知女孩的钱不够,但是Pete不想让她失望,所以没说项链的价格,选C

57.细节题:从文章的第13,14段,可知这个女孩让Pete想起以前的爱人,选C

58.推理题:从文章中Pete和年轻女士的对话,可知她是害怕Pete的价格弄错了,选A 59.细节题:从第六段的句子:―This is all I have,‖ she explained simply. ―I've been saving the money for my sister's present.‖可知女孩把她所有的钱给了Pete,所以他认为她付的钱是最多的,选B

60.推理题:从最后一段的句子:And so, to the sound of many bells, Pete Richards and a girl whose name he had not yet learned walked out into the hope and happiness of a new Christmas Day.可知Pete重新获得爱的能力,选D

考点:考查故事类短文

61.F

62. B

63. A

64. D

65. C

【解析】

61. F 根据You will obtain the benefits of a healthy relationship through increased confidence in both of you to open up and hear things out.可知,本段讲述的是学会听与说。

62. B 根据下文的Just agree with whatever it is and there will be no harm done.可知答案为B。

63. A 根据Each moment with your partner is a moment to learn something new and discover the finer nuances (细微差别) of your relationships.可知答案为A。

64. D indulging in(沉迷于) outdoor activities or just hanging out at a coffee shop like old times.可知答案为D。

65. C 根据本段第一句话可知答案为C。

短文改错

Recently,our school has held the meaningful discussion on whether it is reasonable

a

for

middle school students to have classes on weekends.Some of our classmates believe we should have classes on weekends.because we can make fully use of the free time to review

full

the lessons we had learnt.Some others arc against the opinion,saying we had better to have

have

a good rest on weekends 80 that we can work effective during the weekdays.The rest agree effectively

with neither of the opinion.They have the view which keeping the balance between work and opinions that

play are both important for us.They suggest one day of the weekend should /\ used is be

to learn our lessens and during the other day they do something interested or have a rest.interesting

【解析】略

59.

One possible version :

Campus Security

Security issue has always been one of our main concerns, and when it comes to the campus security, we have to take it more seriously. Nearly every day, there are reports to the security office on campus that valuable things are stolen. A surrounding with stealing can‘t be worse for studying. In such cases, what measures should be taken to improve the campus security?

On the one hand, we students should strengthen our security awareness. Once we find something unusual in our campus., we should report it to the campus guard immediately .On the other hand , more equipment such as monitors should be installed on campus so as to detect crimes as soon as possible .Besides , a proper number of security guards should be arranged to walk around the

In my opinion, campus security will be improved as long as we work together and schools will try their best to make everyone on campus safe and sound.

【解析】

试题分析:本篇书面表达要求就校园安全问题写一篇文章,校园是学生生活学习的地方,所以就此话题学生应该写起来得心应手,但是在审题时要注意以下几个方面:首先,阐述目前校园存在的问题时要用一般现在时态,对校园展望部分应该采用将来时态;其次,文章是三个要点,所以最好采用经典的三段式来说明现状,措施及对未来的展望;最后,行文时要注意词法,句法和连接词的恰当使用,以便使文章前后连贯,给人以耳目一新的感觉。

黄冈中学高三英语五月模拟试卷及答案

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浙江省一二三级重点中学名单

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